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Put page 28 on your density handout.
Start a page 27 Cornell Notes:TOPIC: DENSITYOBJ: Manipulate chemical quantities using scientific conventions.ESQ: How can slope determine density of an object?
Check wall for updated grades as of midnight!ELEMENT QUIZ #2 tmrwDensity HW (front & back) due tmrw
DensityDensity: ratio of mass to volume characteristic property that depends
on the composition of a substance does not depend on the size of the
sample intensive physical property
IntensiveExtensiveColor LengthBoiling Point # of atomsPhase of matter (S, L, G) Mass
Density ColumnIn
creasi
ng D
ensi
ty
Largest Density
Smallest Density
Density Column Practice!!Four liquids were placed in a graduated
cylinder and they formed 4 layers – use colored pencils to color in the layers formed
Five objects were then dropped into the density column. --Draw the objects on your column.Color Density
(g/mL)
Red 1.00
Green 0.75
Blue 1.10
Orange 1.25
Object Density (g/mL)
2.75
1.04
0.9
0.65
Equation
D=m
V
D: density (g/mL or g/cm3)
m: mass (g)
V: volume (mL or cm3)
Example #1
What is the density of a material that has a mass of 15 g and a volume of 3 mL?
Example #2What is the mass of an object if its density is 2 g/cm3 and its volume is 5 cm3?
Example #3
What is the volume of a liquid with a density of 2.0 g/mL and a mass of 8 g?
Think about this, genius!!
A sample of water has a mass of 10.0 g and a volume of 10.0 mL
m = _______
V = _______
10.0 g
10.0 mL
D =
D = 1.00 g/mL
10.0 g / 10.0 mL
Example #4
Half of the water is removed.
Predict what will happen to the density.
Terrific Tuesday
• Check wall for updated grades as of midnight!• Get out density HW page• Get out new piece of blank paper• Use the ziploc of elements to quiz your table!
• ELEMENT QUIZ #2 tmrw• Density HW (front & back) due tmrw
• PINK OUT PEP RALLY FRIDAY FOR S’MORES!!!
Percent ErrorRelative error equation
Actual - Theoretical
Percent Error = Experimental - Acceptedx 100 Accepted Theoretical
Absolute value (no negatives allowed)
Let’s calculate the % error of a lab group that measured the dimensions for steel.
The calculated values of the steel were: Mass of sample: 15.85 gLength of sample: 2.26 cmWidth of sample: 1.80 cmHeight of sample: 2.41 cm
The true value for the density of steel is 7.8 g/cm3.
Percent Error = Experimental - Acceptedx 100% Accepted
Page 29 – Density Mini-Lab• Section 1 (top ½ of page)– Determine density of 5 liquids and 2 solids using
tools provided on side counter– Chemicals on back table – they stay put!!!– No more than 10 mL of each liquid
• Section 2 (bottom ½ of page)– Draw two 100 mL graduated
cylinders– Left prediction – Right actual experiment PR
EDIC
TIO
N
ACTU
AL