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Pulmonary Rehab
Sheffield Community
“Active Programmes” Team
Ursula Freeman
Physiotherapist and Team Leader
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Aims
• Update on most recent evidence
• PR National Audit
• Engaging with patients
• What we offer in Sheffield
• Contacts
• Video
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Update on evidence
• CCG for every 4 patients that complete PR 1 admission saved (Impress 2011)
• NICE guidelines (updated 2016)
• Quality statement 4: People with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD) and exercise limitation due to breathlessness are referred to a pulmonary rehabilitation programme.
• Quality statement 5: People admitted to hospital for an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) start a pulmonary rehabilitation programme within 4 weeks of discharge.
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Evidence based research
• BTS Guidelines 2013 • ATS / ERS Statement: Key Concepts and Advances
in Pulmonary Rehabilitation 2013 • Cochrane reviews – further RCT’s comparing PR
to conventional COPD treatment not required! • NICE guidelines 2010 (plus updates) • National PR audit 2014 & 2017 Quality Standards
• PR IS STANDARD TREATMENT FOR PEOPLE WITH COPD
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
What are the measured benefits?
• 30% Decrease in hospital readmissions following exac
• 50% reduction in LOS
• 40% reduction in readmission with home programmes
• Increase in psychological status
• Increase in functional ability
• HRQL improvements that last >12 months
• Decrease dyspnoea
• Increased Ex tol
• Increase in peripheral muscle mass and strength
• Cost Effective £152 additional cost to standard treatment
• Reduction in home visits from GP’s
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Health related
utility measure
linked to
relative
satisfaction or
Quality of Life
gained over a
period of time
COPD Value Pyramid – London Resp Network
& LSE 2013
Some hospital based and 12+
sessions
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
BTS quality statements 2014
• BTS quality statements – MRC 3 + & to be enrolled within 3/12 – Accept other resp conditions – Refer following hosp admission with exac. & enrol these within
1/12 – 6 weeks programme 2 x week – Tailored, supervised, progressive exercise – Education aspect – Ongoing maintenance programmes – Appropriate outcome measures used – Annual audit of outcomes and processes – SOP
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
PRACTICE feasibility study 2015
• Early rehab – PRACTICE STUDY – Early home rehab reduced admissions (48hrs)
• 4 arms – Standard treatment (PR at 6 weeks post D/C)
– Rehab in hospital once stable
– Early home rehab within 48 h of D/C
– Both hospital rehab and early home rehab
• Early home rehab reduced chances of being readmitted
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
National PR audit
• Part of the National COPD audit
• Second round audit (first report in 2015)
• Results out for general public in February
• Measured against the BTS quality standards 2014
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Engaging patients with PR–
what can you do?
• PAM
• MI + COM-B
• Goal setting and action plan
• Your enthusiasm
• Video
• Written information
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
PAM
• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• Trial using PAM
• 1-2 HEALTH TRAINERS before PR
• 3-4 PR
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Alternatives to PR
• PAM 1-2
– Health Trainers
– COPD yoga Foxhill MC
– Breathe Easy Support group
– IMT
– ICT-Therapy
• PAM 4+
– Phase 4
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Engaging patient with PR –
what were doing
• Making referral easier
• Phoning patients as part of triage
• Offering home visits and programmes
• Referring onto Health Trainers
• Transport – CCG business case
• Offer informal PR info sessions at GP?
• Offer roving programmes around the city
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Questions to ask your patients
• What would you like to be able to do if you felt less breathless?
• How important is it for you to feel less breathless when doing things? 1-10
• How confident are you that you want to change how things are with your lung condition? 1-10
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
What we offer in Sheffield
• Established in Sheffield approx. 13 years ago • Offered to patients with
– COPD – ILD – Bronchiectasis – Post LVRS (COPD and Lung Cancer) – Severe / brittle Asthma
• Funded for COPD only (CCG) • 3 group venues – S5, S2 & S8 • 4 assessment venues (as above plus S6) • ESD (COPD ONLY) • Individual routine home rehab • Breathe Easy support groups
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
• Absolute contraindications – Unstable angina – AAA >5.5cm – Severe aortic stenosis
• Other contraindications that are looked at Triage • Assessment sessions + exercise test before starting group • Groups run by Specialist B6 nurses and Physiotherapist plus
B4 therapy assistant (SPTA) • ESD and routine home rehab - Physio and SPTA • Educations sessions – Nurses, Physio and OT
• Mental Health Respiratory Team (MHRT)
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Referrals and Contacts
• Lightwood House – 0114 307 8260 • Referrals are made by Health Care Professionals • Through SPA • Referral form – 1 side A4 – On CCG portal • Via task to “Active Programmes Admin” if you're
on System One • Clinic letter to Active Programmes @ Lightwood
House S8 8BG • Phone team – if patient know to us, we’ll take a
verbal referral
PROUD TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE SHEFFIELD TEACHING HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
Video
• You Tube
• Vimeo
• Google under Videos
– search “Sheffield Pulmonary Rehab”
• Plus DVD’s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IBErnTwbDMQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ddYoK3_Sv4