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Appendix 2 Wvpwccom/ca Toronto Public Library Board 2011 Year-end report to the Board Prepared as of June 4, 2012 pwc

Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

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Page 1: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Appendix 2

Wvpwccom/ca

Toronto PublicLibrary Board

2011 Year-end reportto the Board

Prepared as ofJune 4, 2012

pwc

Page 2: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

pwc

June 4, 2012

The Board MembersToronto Public Library Board

Dear Board Members:

We have substantially completed our audit of the financial statements of Toronto Public Library Board (theLibrary) prepared in accordance with Canadian generally acceptable accounting principles for the yearended December 31, 2011. We propose to issue an unqualified report on those financial statements,pending resolution of outstanding items outlined on page 1. Our draft auditor’s report is included inAppendix A.

We have issued the accompanying report to assist you in your review of the financial statements. Itincludes an update on the status of our work, as well as a discussion on the significant accounting andfinancial reporting issues dealt with during the audit process.

We propose to review the key elements of this report at the upcoming meeting and discuss with you ourkey findings.

We would like to express our sincere thanks to the management and the staff of the Library who haveassisted us in carrying out our work and we look forward to our meeting on June 25, 2012. Should youhave any questions or concerns prior to the Board meeting, please do not hesitate to contact me inadvance.

Yours very truly,

Tern McKinnonPartnerAudit and Assurance Group

cc: Ms. Jane Pyper, City LibrarianMr. Larry Hughsam, Director of Finance and Treasurer

Pricewaterhousecoopers LLP, chartered AccountantsNorth American Centre, 5700 Yonge Street, Suite 1900, North York, Ontario, Canada M21J 4K7T: --1 416 218 1500, F: i 416 218 1499, www.pwc.com/ca

PwC r&e to P wdthouseCoop&s UP, o Ontwto tmtted tabtttty Oa1estop,

Page 3: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Public Libriirv Board icarend report to the BoardDecember 31.2011

Index Paget. Executivesummary I2. Significant audit accounting and financial reporting matters .,,.......,..,....

.,.,..............,.,..,....,..,,. 33. Summary of unadjusted and adjusted items ..,

.,..........,..,.,.,,..,,.,,,.....,................,..,.,.,..,.,... 54. Other required communications 75. Internal control recommendations 8

Appendices

Appendix A: Draft financial statementsAppendix B: Management reprentation letterAppendix C: Independence letterAppendix D: Financial reporting update

The matters ratsed in mis ann other reports that will flow from the audit are only those that have come to our attention arising from or relevant toour audit that we beheve need fo be brought to your attention. They are not a comprehensive record of alt the matters arising and, in particular.we cannot he heid resoonsibie for reporting all risks in your nuwness or all nternal control weaknesses This report has been preoared solely foryour use and shOud not be Quote in whole or in part wthout our prio’ wntten consent. No responsibility to any third party is accepted, as therebort has riot been prepared for, and is not intended for, any other purpose. Comments and conclusions should only be taken in context of thefinancial statements as a whole as we do not mean to express an opinion on any individual item Cr accounting estimate,

PricewaterhousaCoopers ILP

3

Page 4: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Public Ubrai Board

1. Executive summary

Year-end report to the BoardDecember31, 20)11

a. Status of the audit

We have substantially completed our audit of the 2011 financial statements (the financial statements), Our auditor’sreport will be issued once we receive and have completed our audit work on the outstanding items noted below.

This document includes the required communications between an auditor and Audit Committee, as required byCanadian generally accepted auditing standards (Canadian GAAS).

Our audit has been performed substantially in accordance with the plan and timeline previously communicated toyou.

The following items will need to be completed/received prior to the issuance of our opinion. We will provide anupdate on the status of these items at our upcoming meeting.

Outstanding item

i. Receipt of signed management representation letterii. Approval of the financial statements by the Board

Status as at June 4, 2012

PricewaterhauseCoopers LLP

4

Page 5: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

lororitu Public Library Board Year-end report to thc BoardDecember 31.2011

b. Key issues for discussion

For furtherDiscussion item Summary referenceItems discussed with • During the course of our work we discussed the following Section 2management items with management:

• Management override of controls;• Revenue recognition; and• Voluntary separation program.

Summary of • As a result of our audit, we identified unadjusted items with Section 3unadjusted items an effect of $195,000 understatement of surplus for the year.• Unadjusted and adjusted items including disclosure

exceptions or items not impacting net income are listed insection 3.

. In our opinion, the financial statements, taken as a whole, arefree of material misstatement.

Fraud • No instances of fraud were noted as part of our audit Section 4procedures.

• We wish to reconfirm whether the Board Members are awareof any known, suspected or alleged incidents of fraud.

Management • Under Canadian GAAS, we are required to inform you of the Appendix Brepresentations representations we are requesting from management. A copy

of the management representation letter is included inAppendix B.

PricewaterbouseCoopers LIP

Page 6: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-end report to the BoardDecember :t. 2011

2.Signcant audit, accounting andfinancialreporting matters

Preparation of the financial statements requires management to select accounting policies, as well as make criticalaccounting estimates and disclosures that may involve significant judgment and measurement uncertainty. Thesematters can significantly impact the Library’s reported results.

We are responsible for discussing with the Board Members our views about the significant qualitative aspects of theLibrary’s accounting practices, including accounting policies, the accounting estimates, and financial statementdisclosures in accordance with the requirements of GAAP.

Our comments and views included in this report should only be taken in the context of the financial statements as awhole and are not meant to express an opinion on any individual item or accounting estimate. We are sharing ourviews with you to facilitate an open dialogue of these matters.

Risk Identified Discussion

Management Significant estimates represent management’s best estimates based on availableoverride of controls information and are inherently risky due to their subjective nature.

Management believes the appropriate level of controls over the segregation of dutiesexists, and these are supplemented by regular reviews.

We have reviewed assumptions used by management in making significant estimates,and reviewed the nature and approval of manual journal entries. No significantexceptions or issues have been noted.

We

have performed unpredictable procedures during the audit. The exceptions notedare discussed in the internal control recommendations section (Section 5) of thisreport.

Revenue Revenues may be recognized in the wrong period, and donation revenues may berecognition incomplete

Management notes that government grants are supported by approved documents, whichspecify the period the funding relates to.

The risk of incompleteness of donation revenues is minimal as the entire amount ofdonation revenue is from the Toronto Public Library Foundation.

Other income consists primarily of rental revenue over properties rented out, are reconciledmonthly and are agreed to the lease agreements for the period earned.

PwC assessed the design and validated the operating effectiveness of certain revenue cyclecontrols. In addition, we performed substantive analytical procedures, and vouchedsignificant grants to confirmations.

Overstatement of There is an inherent risk of overstatement of accruals and expenses to expend the budgetedaccruals and funds received from the City of Toronto, and minimize the amount of unspent fundsexpenses payable back to the City.

We have performed a combination of controls and substantive testing over theappropriateness of expenses and accruals to ensure they are appropriate; they exist, havebeen included in the proper period, and have been properly approved.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

6

Page 7: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

foronto Public library Lkerd Yearerid report to the uoardDecember 31, 2011

Risk Identified Discussion

We noted a significant accrual was made for the Voluntary Separation Program (VSP).During the year, the Library accrued approximately $7.2M for this program. The programprovided voluntary separation packages to employees, while compensating them with up to6 months of their salary, accrued vacation and sick pay.

Application for the program was open to all employees, but only i 12 were selected toparticipate. These 112 employees consist of a combination of full-time and part-timeemployees.

Management accrued a liability of $7.2M based on an estimate of each qualifnngemployee’s current salary, accrued vacation and sick pay.

We have reviewed management’s estimates of the accrued liability by agreeing a sample ofthe participating employees’ accrued payout to their employment file and the signed offerletters, and are in agreement with the amounts accrued. We noted the following 2 issues:

t. There was an over accrual of vacation pay of approximately $ 195K as the amountsowing to the employees participating in the VSP was double-counted in the VSPaccrual and the regular vacation pay accrual. This amount was not adjusted in thefinancial statements and is reflected as an unadjusted item in Section 3(a) of thisreport.

2. There was an over accrual of approximately $2M relating to sick pay for employeesparticipating in the VSP as these amounts were also double-counted in theEmployee Benefits liability, provided by Buck Consultants, as described below.This amount was adjusted in the financial statements, as is noted in Section 3b ofthis report.

Valuation of The Library relies on a third party valuation expert, Buck Consultants, to value toemployee future employee future benefits.benefits

We have obtained Buck Consultant’s valuation report as of December 31, 2011 andhave consulted with our internal actuarial group to ensure that the discount rates andsignificant assumptions used in their valuation conclusions are appropriate. As aresult of our audit work, we concur that the assumptions used in the calculation of theemployee future benefits arc reasonable.

PrswaterhouseCoopers LL P

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Page 8: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Puhhc library Board Year-end report to the BoardDecember 31, 2011

3Summary ofunadjusted and adjusted itemsWe have concluded that the financial statements taken as a whole are free of material misstatement and (pending

the completion, to our satisfaction, of the outstanding matters identified in section i), we are prepared to issue an

unqualified opinion on the financial statements.

Our responsibility is to issue an opinion as to whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.

Under Canadian GAAS, we are required to communicate to you the unadjusted items and the effect that they may

have on our opinion and to request that unadjusted items be corrected. As a result of our audit, we identified certain

items and have discussed these with management, and management adjusted the financial statements to reflect

certain of these items. Management has concluded that the remaining unadjusted items, which are described in (a)

below, are immaterial individually and in the aggregate.

We are also required to communicate the effects of any unadjusted items that relate to prior periods. We did not

note any such items.

a. Unadjusted items

The materiality level for December 31, 2011 was $2,600,000 based on actual results. The materiality communicatedin our audit plan based on forecasted results was $2,432,800.

If all of the items (including differences in estimates) were adjusted, the following would be the effect on the

Libraiy’s financial statements.

Excess of Statement of financial positionrevenue

overexpense

Description Over Assets Liabilities Net assets(under) (over) under over (under) over (under)

stated stated stated stated$ $ $ $

To reverse accrued vacation payincluded in the VSP accrual

DR Accrued vacation and sick pay 195,000

CR Staff costs (195,000)

Presentation of interest espense

DR Interest Expense 96.000

CR Operating Expense (96,000)

Total unadjusted differences (195,000) 195,000

PricewaterhouseCcopers LLP

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Page 9: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Puhllc Iibnny Board Yearend report to the BoardDecember 31. 2011

b. Adjusted items

Adjustments made by the Library as part of the audit process are as follows:

Excess of Statement of financial positionrevenue over

expenseDescription Over Assets Liabilities Net assets

(under) (over) under over (under) over (under)stated stated stated stated

S $ $ $Reclasstfication of revenuefromthe Partnership OpportunitiesLegacy Fu ndfor the Malvernbranch media labs, which wasdistributed by the City

DR Other income 1,150,000

CR City of Toronto revenues (1,150,000)

To reverse the sick pay benefitsincluded in VSP accrual

DR Employee benefits 2,011,465

CR Staff costs (2,011,465)

Total adjusted differences (2,011,465) 2,011,465

Prcewaterhousacoopers LIP

9

Page 10: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

toronto Public Ubrat Board

4.Other required communications

Year-end report to the BoardDecember 31. 2011

Canadian GAAS requires that the external auditor communicate certain matters to the Board Members that mayassist you in overseeing management’s financial reporting and disclosure process.

Below, we summarize these required communications as they apply to you:

Matter to be communicated PwC’s response

Management’s representations • Under Canadian GAAS, we are required to inform you of therepresentations we are requesting from management. A copy ofthe management representation letter is included inAppendix B.

Significant deficiencies in internal • Recent changes to Canadian GAAS require us to communicate tocontrol the Board Members internal control weaknesses identified as

part of our audit that are considered to be significantdeficiencies.

• A significant deficiency is defined as an internal controldeficiency that we consider merits the attention of the BoardMembers.

• We did not note any significant deficiencies. However, we havenoted a number of best practice recommendations in Section 5.

Significant difficulties or disagreements a No difficulties or disagreements occurred while performing ourthat occurred during the audit audit that require the attention of the Board Members.Fraud and illegal acts • No fraud came to our attention as a result of our audit

procedures.

PrIcewaterho4seCoopers LLP

10

Page 11: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Public Libraty Board Yearend report to the BoardDecember 31,2011

5 Internal control recommendationsThe purpose of our audit was to enable us to express an opinion on the financial statements. The audit includedconsideration of internal control relevant to the preparation of the financial statements in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on theeffectiveness of internal control.

During our audit, we identified the following best practices and certain other control recommendations that we havediscussed with management and wish to bring to your attention.

Control deficiencies — current year

Identified deficiency Recommendation Management’s response

Inconsistent review of payrollreports

A manual review is performed PwC recommends that every pay Management agrees with ourbetween inputs to the service period, the journal entry should be recommendation and has agreedorganization (Ceridian) and source approved by the Accounting Manager. to review journal entries anddocuments to verif’ the As well, each exception report should approve each exception report.completeness and accuracy of data be approved for accuracy andprovided. Differences and/or reasonableness.unusual items are investigated andresolved on a timely basis.Specifically for the Library, newhires/terminations/changes insalary/wage rates, are reviewed andapproved.

In the current year, we noted that thereview and approval was missed on 2of the samples we selected forinspection.

No approval for new vendors

PwC noted that there is no formal The Library should create a formal Management agrees with ourapproval process for the set up of process for approving new vendors recommendation and willnew vendors, whereby departmental managers implement an authorization

must complete a form which outlines policy whereby new vendorsWhen a vendor needs to be set up in all the necessary contact information, must be logged on a form, whichthe system, there are two ways that and reasons for setting up the new will be reviewed and approvedaccounting is notified: vendor, and sign the form as evidence by the Purchasing Manager.

of their approval. An accountsi) If a P0 was required, purchasing payable clerk should then verify the

will send accounting a copy of the validity of the vendor prior to enteringP0 with the purchase?s approval, into the systemAccounting will then set up thevendor into the system.

2) When a P0 is not required,Accounting is notified (e.g.through a copy of the approvedinvoice)_and the_vendor_is_set_up.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

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roronto Public Library Board Year-end report to the BoardDecember 31, 2011

Identified deficiency Recommendation Management’s response

There is no review of the vendorinformation before the vendor ispaid, which can enable employeesto misappropriate assets by payingfictitious vendors.

Control deficiencies — prior year

Identified deficiency Recommendation Management’s response

Supporting documentation foremployee expense claims

In the prior year, we noted during PwC recommended the review and Additional training was providedour testing of internal controls that approval process for management to staff who review and approvein some instances, employee expense expense reports be conducted in a expense reports to ensurereports had been approved and more detailed manner. Expense appropriate documentation isreimbursed without the appropriate claims with insufficient supporting included with the expense reportdocumentation supporting amounts documents should be returned to the before reimbursement is made.claimed. Specifically, as allowed employee with instruction to resubmitunder the Library’s expense claim the expense report with all relevant PwC noted that this issue waspolicy, mileage can be claimed up to supporting documentation. resolved during the year, andan amount equivalent to the least does not continue to present aexpensive alternative mode of risk.transportation

This presented an opportunity foremployees to claim mileage withoutproviding sufficient evidence of thelowest costing alternative mode oftransportation,

Lack of review of payrollexpense reconciliation

In the prior year, we noted that on a PwC recommended that the Libraxy Management noted that abi-weekly basis, the Payroll Officer policy be adhered to, and that a reconciliation was prepared atprepares a manual reconciliation of payroll reconciliation be prepared at year end. PwC reviewed thisthe payroll information from the year end. reconciliation and concludedCeridian payroll register as well as that this does not continue tothe journal entry to record the present a risk.payroll in the general ledger.According to the Library’s policy, theAccounting and Payroll Managershould be reviewing the journal entryprior to posting the entry. We notedthat the journal entry was beingreviewed by another Payroll Officerinstead of the individual stated in thepolicy.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

12

Page 13: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Toronto Public bbry tloard Yearend report to the lkjrdDecember 2011

Appendix A: Draftfinancial statements

See Audited 2011 Financial Statements

LU’

Page 14: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

romnto Public Library Board Ycarend report to the HoardDecember p, aon

Appendix B: Management representation letter

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

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Page 15: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

I(lieot Tctterlwadj

PricewaterhouseCoopers LIP5700 Yonge StreetSuite 1900

Toronto, ON M2M 4K7

Dear Sirs:

We are providing this letter in connection with your audit of the financial statements of TorontoPublic Library Board (the Board) as of December 31, 2011 and for the years then ended for thepurpose of expressing an opinion as to whether such financial statements present fairly, in allmaterial respects, the financial position, the results of operations and the cash flows of the Boardin accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards.

Management’s responsibilitiesWe have fulfilled our responsibilities, as set out in the terms of the audit engagement datedNovember i, 2010. In particular, we confirm to you that:

• t,,re are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements inaccordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards;

• Iê,,rC are responsible for designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant tothe preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In this regard, we are responsible forestablishing policies and procedures that pertain to the maintenance of accounting systemsand records, the authorization of receipts and disbursements, the safeguarding of assets andfor reporting financial information in accordance with Canadian public sector accountingstandards;

• We have provided you with all relevant information and access, as agreed in the terms of theaudit engagement; and

• All transactions have been recorded in the accounting records and are reflected in thefinancial statements.

We confirm the following representations:

Preparation of financial statementsThe financial statements include all disclosures necessary for fair presentation in accordance withCanadian public sector accounting standards and disclosures otherwise required to be includedtherein by the laws and regulations to which the Board is subject.

We have appropriately reconciled our hooks and records (e.g. general ledger accounts) underlyingthe financial statements to their related supporting information (e.g. sub ledger or third partydata). All related reconciling items considered to be material were identified and included on thereconciliations and were appropriately adjusted in the financial statements. There were nomaterial unreconciled differences or material general ledger suspense account items that shouldhave been adjusted or reclassified to another account balance. There were no material generalledger suspense account items written off to a balance sheet account, which should have beenwritten off to an operations account and vice versa, All intergovernmental unit accounts havebeen eliminated or appropriately measured and considered for disclosure in the financialstatements.

15

Page 16: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Accounting policiesWe confirm that we have reviewed the Board’s accounting policies and, having regard to thepossible alternative policies, our selection and application of accounting policies and estimationtechniques used for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements is appropriate inthe Board’s particular circumstances to present fairly in all material respects its financial position,results of operations and cash flows in accordance with Canadian public sector accountingstandards,

Internal controls over financial reportingWe have designed disclosure controls and procedures to provide reasonable assurance thatmaterial information relating to the Board is made known to us by others.

We have designed internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assuranceregarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements forexternal purposes in accordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards.

We have disclosed to you all deficiencies in the design or operation of disclosure controls andprocedures and internal control over financial reporting that we are aware as of December 31,2011.

Disclosure of informationWe have provided you with:• Access to all information of which we are aware that is relevant to the preparation of the

financial statements, such as records, documentation and other matters including:o Contracts and related data;o Information regarding significant transactions and arrangements that are outside of the

normal course of business;o Minutes of the meetings of management, directors and committees of directors, The most

recent meetings held was the Board meeting on September 13, 201.1;• Additional information that you have requested from us for the purpose of the audit; and• Unrestricted access to persons within the entity from whom you determined it necessaty to

obtain audit evidence.

Completeness of transactionsAll contractual arrangements entered into by the Board with third parties have been properlyreflected in the accounting records or/and, where material (or potentially material) to thefinancial statements, have been disclosed to you. We have complied with all aspects of contractualagreements that could have a material effect on the financial statements in the event of noncompliance.

FraudWe have disclosed to you:• The results of our assessment of the risk that the financial statements may be materially

misstated as a result of fraud;• All information in relation to fraud or suspected fraud of which we are aware affecting the

Board involving management, employees who have significant roles in internal control orothers where the fraud could have a material effect on the financial statements; and

• All information in relation to any allegations of fraud, or suspected fraud, affecting theBoard’s financial statements, communicated by employees, former employees, analysts,regulators or others.

Compliance with laws and regulationsWe have disclosed to you all aspects of laws, regulations and contractual agreements that mayaffect the financial statements, including actual or suspected non-compliance with laws andregulations whose effects should be considered when preparing financial statements.

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Page 17: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

We are not aware of any illegal or possibly illegal acts committed by the Board’s directors, officersor employees acting on the Board’s behalf.

Accounting estimates and fair value measurementsSignificant assumptions used by the Board in making accounting estimates, including fair valueaccounting estimates, are reasonable.

For recorded or disclosed amounts in the financial statements that incorporate fair valuemeasurements, we confirm that:

• The measurement methods are appropriate and consistently applied;• The significant assumptions used in determining fair value measurements represent our best

estimates, are reasonable and have been consistently applied;• No subsequent event requires adjustment to the accounting estimates and disclosures

included in the financial statements; and• The significant assumptions used in determining fair value measurements are consistent with

the Board’s planned courses of action, We have no plans or intentions that have not beendisclosed to you, which may materially affect the recorded or disclosed fair values of assets orliabilities,

Significant estimates and measurement uncertainties known to management that are required tobe disclosed in accordance with The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) PublicSector Accounting Handbook Section PS 2130, Measurement Uncertainty have beenappropriately disclosed.

Related partiesWe confirm the completeness of information provided to you regarding the identification ofrelated parties as defined by CAS 550 — Related Parties. We also confirm the completeness ofinformation provided to you regarding the nature of the Board’s relationships with andtransactions involving those entities.

The list of related parties attached to this letter as Appendix B accurately and completelydescribes the Board’s related parties and the relationships with such parties.

The identity and relationship of balances and transactions with related parties have been properlyrecorded and adequately disclosed in the financial statements, as required by Canadian generallyaccepted accounting principles.

Going concernWe have no plans or intentions that may materially alter the carrying value or classification ofassets and liabilities reflected in the financial statements (e.g. to dispose of the entity or to ceaseoperations).

Assets and liabilitiesWe have satisfactory title or control over all assets. All liens or encumbrances on the Board’sassets and assets pledged as collateral.

Receivables recorded in the financial statements represent bona fide claims against debtors forsales or other charges arising on or before the statement of financial position date and are notsubject to discount except for normal cash discounts. Receivables classified as current do notinclude any material amounts that are collectible after one year. All receivables have beenappropriately reduced to their estimated net realizable value.

We have recorded or disclosed, as appropriate, all liabilities, in accordance with canadian publicsector accounting standards. All liabilities and contingencies, including those associated withguarantees, have been disclosed to you and are appropriately reflected in the financial statements.

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Page 18: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Litigation and claimsAll known actual or possible litigation and claims, which existed at the statement of financialposition date or exist now, have been disclosed to you and accounted for and disclosed inaccordance with Canadian public sector accounting standards, whether or not they have beendiscussed with legal counsel.

Misstatements detected during the auditCertain representations in this letter are described as being limited to those matters that arematerial, Items are also considered material, regardless of size, if they involve an omission ormisstatement of accounting information that, in light of surrounding circumstances, makes itprobable that the judgment of a reasonable person relying on the information would have beenchanged or influenced by the omission or misstatement.

We confirm that the financial statements are free of material misstatements, including omissions.

The effects of the uncorrected misstatements in the financial statements, as summarized in theaccompanying schedule (Appendix B), are immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, tothe financial statements taken as a whole. We confirm that we are not aware of any uncorrectedmisstatements other than those included in Appendix B.

The adjusted misstatements identified during your audit and summarized in the attached table(Appendix C) have been approved by us and adjusted in the financial statements.

Events after balance sheet dateWe have identified all events that occurred between the statement of financial position date andthe date of this letter that may require adjustment of, or disclosure in, the financial statements,and have effected such adjustment or disclosure.

Yours truly,

Toronto Public Library Board

Wayne Lam, Manager of Accounting

Larry Hughsam, Director of Finance and Treasurer

Jane Pyper, City Librarian

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Appendix A — List of related parties

City of TorontoToronto Public Library Foundation

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Page 20: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Appendix B - Summary of Uncorrected Misstatements (SUM)

Excess of Statement of financial positionrevenue

overexpense

Description Over Assets Liabilities Net assets(under) (ever) under over (under) over (under)

stated stated stated statedS $ $ S

To r.uerse accrued vacation payincluded in the VSP accrual

DR Accrued vacation and sick pay 195,000

CR Staff costs (195,000)

Presentation of interest expense

DR interest Expense 96,000CR Operating Expense (96,000)

Total unadjusted differences (195,000) 195,000

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Page 21: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

Appendix C * Summary of Adjusted Misstatements (SAM)

Adjustments made by the Library as part of the audit process are as follows:

Excess of Statement of financial positionrevenue over

expenseDescription Over Assets Liabilities Net assets

(under) (over) under over (under) over (under)stated stated stated stated

$ $ $Reclassification of revenuefromthe Partl?ership OpporninitiesLegacy Fundfor the Malvernbranch media labs, which wasdistributed by the City

DR Other income 1,150,000CR City of Toronto revenues (i,i5o,ooo)

To reverse the sick pay benefitsincluded in VSP accrual

DR Employee benefits 2,011,465CR Staff costs (2,011,465)

Total adjusted differences (2,011,465) 2,011,465

21

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romnto Publlt Library Board Yearend report to the BoardDecember 31, 2011

Appendix C: Independence letter

PricewatertiouseCoopers LIP

Page 23: Public Toronto Library Board · Toronto Pithile Library Board Year-endreport to the Board December:t. 2011 2.Signcant audit, accounting and financial reporting matters Preparation

pwc

June 4, 2012

The Board MembersToronto Public Library Board789 Yonge StreetToronto, ON M4W 2G8

Dear Board Members

We have been engaged to audit the financial statements of the Toronto Public Library Board (the Board)for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Canadian generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) require that we communicate at least annuallywith you regarding all relationships between the Board, its management and us that may reasonably bethought to bear on our independence.

In determining which relationships to report, these standards require us to consider relevant rules andrelated interpretations prescribed by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario andapplicable legislation, covering such matters as:

(a) holding a financial interest, either directly or indirectly, in a client;(b) serving as an officer or director of a client;(c) performance of management functions for an assurance client;(d) personal or business relationships of immediate family, close relatives, partners or retired partners,

either directly or indirectly, with a client or its management;(e) economic dependence on a client;(0 long association of senior personnel with a listed entity audit client;(g) board members approval of services to a listed entity audit client; and(h) provision of services in addition to the audit engagement.

We have prepared the following comments to facilitate our discussion with you regarding independencematters arising since May 2, 2011, the date of our last letter.

We are not aware of any relationships between the Board or its management and PricewaterhouseCoopersLLP that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence that have occurred from May 2, 2011

and June 4, 2012.

We hereby confirm that we are independent with respect to the Board within the meaning of the Rules ofProfessional Conduct of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario as of June 4, 2012,

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered AccountantsNorth American Centre, 5700 Vonye Street, Suite 1900, North York, Ontario, Canada M2M 4K7T: ±1 416 218 i5oo, F: 1 416 218 1499, www.pwc.com/ca

*C ref to P”cawat.movseCoopers LLP a Oofaio teo abofy areersfep, wh,ch s a cr,embec firm of P,c atelouseCoopecs ntemaaai L,mted. ead rTernber

frm of w*oc s a epaate ega. erty

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pwc

This report is intended solely for the use of the Board Members, management, and others within the Boardand should not be used for any other purposes.

Yours very truly,

‘Is’,

Chartered Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

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Toronto Public Ubray Board Yearend report to the BoardDecember 31, 2011

Appendix D: Financial reporting update

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

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important to understand whether or

Changes infinancial reportingrequirementsfor Canada’snot-for-profit organizations

In December 2010, the Canadian Accounting Standards Board issuednew accounting standards for not-for-profit organizations (NPO5) andchanges for government not-for-profit organizations (GNPOs).

Under the previous approach, bothGNPOs and non-government NPOs weredirected to follow the Canadian Instituteof Chartered Accountants’ (CICA)Handbook, which includes standardsdeveloped to deal with the uniquecircumstances of many NPOs — the 4400series. The new accounting frameworkwill now be dependent on yourorganization’s dassification as either anNPO or GNPO.

To determine which standards tofollow under the new framework, it’s

not your organization is controlledby a government body. The PublicSector Accounting (PSA) Handbooksection 1300 provides guidance onthe interpretation and application ofthe concept of government control. Insome instances it may not be readilyapparent whether government controlexists, especially when an organizationreceives government funding indirectlyor from a number of government bodies.As a result, NPOs should have a carefulunderstanding of their particular factsand circumstances.

Once you’ve determined whether yourorganization is a government or non-government NPO, you will be requiredto adopt the appropriate standardsfor fiscal years beginning on or afterJanuary 1, 2012. The standards mayhave a significant impact on the financialreporting for your organization. Weencourage both NPOs and GNPOs toconsider the potential impact of thenew standard and the appropriate timeframe for adoption, as early adoption ispermitted.

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Non-government not’for-profit organizationsOrganizations that arenot controlled by thegovernment and that areorganized and operatedexclusively for social,educational, professional,religious, charitable or anyother NPO purposes. Itsmembers, contributors andother resource providersdo not, in such capacity,receive any financialreturn directly from theorganization.

Government not-for-profit organizationsOrganizations controlled bythe government that havecounterparts outside thepublic sector and that areorganized and operatedexclusively for social,educational, professional,religious, charitable or anyother NPO purposes. Itsmembers, contributors andother resource providersdo not, in such capacity,receive any financialreturn directly from theorganization. Under thecurrent definition, schools,hospitals, colleges anduniversities typically fallunder this category

Former CICA Handbook,including CICA 4400 Series(standards that apply onlyto NPOs)

New Canadian GenerallyAccepted AccountingPrinciples

b. Part III of the CICAHandbook— AccountingStandards for Not-For-Profit Organizations(based largely upon PartII of the CICA Handbook— Accounting Standardsfor Private Entities, plusCICA 4400 Series)

b. PSA Handbook supplemented by CICA 4400series for NPOs whichhave been incorporatedinto the PSA Handbookas P54200

Potential impacts ofadoptingPart III of the CICA Handbook-Accounting Standardsfor NotFor-Profit Organizations

It is expected that the majority of non-government NPOs in Canada will adoptPart Ill of the CICA Handbook. While formany organizations, this will not result inany significant accounting or disclosurechanges, for others the implicationsmay be more significant. The potentialaccounting and disclosure differences forNPOs that elect to adopt Part Ill of theHandbook include:

Accounting

Intangible assets — A new intangibleassets section reaffirms theapplicability of section 3064 Goodwilland intangible assets, unless providedotherwise in the new section.Organizations are directed to considerthe service potential of an intangibleasset when assessing the existence ofan impairment.

• Financial instruments.

— The disappearance of the‘available for sale” option meansthat organizations will no longerhave the option to recognizeunrealized gains and losses in thestatement of changes in net assets!fund balances, Going forward.all changes in the fair value ofthe financial instruments will berecognized in the statement ofoperations.

All financial instruments can becarried at fair value if the optionis selected on initial recognition.If not, the default treatment forquoted debt securities will be costor amortized cost. For quotedequity securities, it will continueto be fair value. This createsa different default accountingtreatment for investmentsdepending on their nature.

Understanding the ,xewfrarnewo,’k

The following table summarizes the key distinction in the new framework:

Definition Existing CanadianGenerally AcceptedAccounting Principles(GAAP)

Choice between:

a. Part I of the CICA Hand.book — InternationalFinancial ReportingStandards (IFRS)

Former CICA Handbook,including CICA 4400 Series

Choice between:a. PSA Handbook

Changes n f,nanc’aJ rapotng reqwrements for Canadas not-for-proft organzaIions 28

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— Transaction costs —Transactioncosts incurred to acquire or issuefinancial instruments measured atamortized cost will be required tobe netted against the carrying valuerather than being expensed.

Defined benefit plans — Fororganizations with a defined benefitplan, there will be an option to selectbetween the “immediate recognitionapproach”, where actuarial gainsor losses would be recognizedimmediately in the statement ofoperations each period, or the“deferral and amortization approach”.

Capital assets — On transition tothese standards, the organizationmay measure any individual capitalasset at fair value and then use thatfair value as its deemed cost at thatdate.

Presentation and disclosure

• Primary Generally AcceptedAccounting Principles — Variousitems have been eliminated fromthe primary principles includingEmerging Issues Committee(EJC) abstracts, backgroundinformation, basis of conclusiondocuments, illustrative material andimplementation guides.

• Cash flow statements - Allorganizations must prepare andpresent a cash flow statement.There is no longer the option toomit the cash flow statement if therequired cash flow information isreadily apparent from other financialstatements or note disclosures.

• Government remittances -

Government remittances payable thatare outstanding at the balance sheetdate are required to be disclosed andinclude federal and provincial salestax, payroll taxes, health taxes andworkers’ safety insurance premiumsamong other items.

• Measurement uncertainty — Adescription of the circumstancesgiving rise to the uncertaintyand relevant information aboutthe anticipated resolution of theuncertainty is required. Previouslyonly the nature of materialuncertainties was required to bedisclosed.

• Presentation of investments —

Investments are classified as currentonly when reasonably promptliquidation is possible.

* Non-classified balance sheet — Thebalance sheet is segregated intocurrent or non current categoriesunless the entity operates in anindustry where doing sois notappropriate.

• Capital disclosures- Therequirement to disclose theorganization’s policy and capitalrestrictions has been eliminated.

• Inventory — No significant changesother than a reduction in disclosures— for example, there is no longerthe requirement to have specificdisclosures around impairments orreversals.

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AccountingPotential impacts ofadoptingPart I qf tire CICA ffwzdbook -

International Financial ReportingStandards

The option to adopt InternationalFinancial Reporting Standards (IFRS) isavailable to all non-government NPOsbut will likely initially only be consideredby those organizations that:

• Are part of a global organizationwhose affiliates have chosen to useIFRS;

• Participate in an industry with for-profit companies who report underJFRS; or

• Have international funders or otherusers of the financial statements whorequire the use of IFRS.

JFRS was originally developed for use inthe tbr-proflt wozid and does not containspecific guidance for NPOs. In addition,there is currently no intention to modifyIFRS for NPOs; these organizations willbe subject to the same standards andrequirements as publicly accountableentities. Some of the most significantaccounting and reporting implications ofadopting IFRS include:

• Revenue recognition— UnderlFRS, there are no specific standardsto address the unique nature ofcontribution revenue for NPOs. Thisspecifically impacts the recognitionof contributions restricted for specificpurposes or time periods as wellas endowment contributions thatcurrently have specific recognitioncriteria under Canadian GenerallyAccepted Accounting Principles.Under IFRS, revenue is recognizedunder a general revenue recognitionstandard that may result in timingdifferences for recognition ofcontributions.

• Propertyand equipment — IFRSpermits an entity to revalue propertyand equipment to fair value onthe date of transkion to the newaccounting framework. If a NPO hasinvestment property it may also becarried at fair value and revaluedannually to determine any fair valueadjustments. Annual assessmentsfor impairment of property andequipment must be made andimpairment losses recovering infuture periods can be reversed andrecorded in the financial records.

• Consolidation — Current Canadianaccounting standards provide NPOswith various alternatives to reportcontrolled and related entities.Under IFRS, no similar standardexists, so accounting for controlledand related entities would followgeneral consolidation standards. Thiswould result in the consolidationof all controlled entities and equityaccounting for all entities in which aNPO has significant influence. Costaccounting would be used for thoseinvestments that a NPO does notcontrol or have significant influence.

Changes n hnancMl rep&hng requwements hr Canadas not4or-proftt orgarnzahons 30

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• Employee future benefits — Whilethe standards around employeefuture benefits are similar to currentCanadian GAAP, there are somedifferences that could result inhow employee future benefits arerecognized under IFRS. Theseprimarily relate to the immediaterecognition of past service costs andthe planned elimination of the abilityto smooth the recognition of actuarialgains and losses over time periods.

Capital leases— Under current IFRSstandards, accounting for leases issimilar to Canadian GAAP. However,the specific tests to determine if alease is capital in nature are slightlydifferent, which may result in adifferent conclusion under IFRS.Organizations should also beaware that there is a current IFRSexposure draft on leases that couldsignificantly change how leases areaccounted for, including the potentialrecognition of all leases, operatingand capital, on the balance sheet.

Presentation and disdosure

* General financial statementpresentation and fund accounting— IFRS does not have an equivalentstandard to Handbook Series 4400.As a result, the concept of fundaccounting and the presentationof separate funds in the financialstatements does not exist underIFRS. Related statements, such as thestatement of changes in net assets,are replaced with IFRS statements,and would include a statement ofcomprehensive income.

• Financial statement notes — UnderIFRS, note disclosure is generallymore extensive, with detailed noterequirements for specific accountsand balances. For example,disclosure of the compensationof key management personnel isrequired under IFRS in the notes tothe financial statements. As well,because many NPOs have previouslytaken advantage of the exemptionsavailable under Canadian GAAP tolimit disclosures around financialinstruments, additional disclosureswill likely be required in this area.

Potential impacts ofadopting thePSA Handbook

The status quo will no longer be anoption for GNPOs as the PSA Handbookguidance differs from the CICAHandbook. Some of the more significantdifferences include:

Accounting

• Pension plans — Neither the corridorapproach nor full recognition ofactuarial gains and losses are allowed— all actuarial gains and losses areamortized over the average remainingservice life of the employee group.There are other changes in thecalculation methodology includingthe discount rate and a requirementto recognize plan amendmentsimmediately.

• Other employee future benefits *

Leave benefits, such as sick pay, areaccrued under the PSA Handbookregardless of vesting provisions.

• Intangibles — Other than software,intangibles are not recognized asassets. Goodwill is rarely capitalized,but rather expensed in the period ofacquisition.

• Financial instruments — A newstandard was released in June 2011and it is simpler than the formerCICA Handbook equivalent. Fairvalue measurement is used only forderivatives and portfolio investmentsquoted in an active market. Hedgeaccounting is not permitted,however; with the new statementof remeasurement gains and losses(see below), organizations effectivelybenefit from similar treatment in thatunrealized fair value gains and lossesare not recorded in the statement ofoperations.

Presentation and disdosure

• If an NPO elects to adopt the PSAHandbook including the 4200series of standards, the financialstatements will be largely unchanged.However due to the new standardfor financial instruments, there is anew statement called the statementof remeasurement gains and losses.Unrealized fair value gains and lossesare reported in this statement.

• If an organization elects to adopt thePSA Handbook excluding sections4200 to 4270, there will be numerousdifferences in presentation withrespect to the primary statements.For example, statement of financialposition classifications will nowinclude financial and non-financialassets. The statement of operationswill include budget information, anda statement of changes in net debtwill be required.

Organizations converting to the PSAHandbook will need to identify thedifferences in the standards that impactthem and quantify these differences. Inaddition, the PSA Handbook containsspecific exemptions and exceptionsapplicable to the first time adoptionof PSA Standards by governmentorganizations.

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