22
CHAD PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT (PCR) EGCF February 2018 Translated Document AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

CHAD

PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM

PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT

(PCR)

EGCF

February 2018

Translated Document

AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP

Publi

c D

iscl

osu

re A

uth

ori

zed

Pu

bli

c D

iscl

osu

re A

uth

ori

zed

Page 2: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

1

I BASIC DATA

A Report data

Report

date

Date of report 17 November 2017

Mission date (if field mission) From : N/A To : N/A

B Responsible Bank Staff

Positions At approval At completion

Regional Director Marlene KANGA Ousmane DORE

Country Manager Michel-Cyr DJIENA-WEMBOU Ali Lamine ZEINE (Ag)

Sector Director Jacob MUKETE Abdoulaye COULIBALY

Sector Manager Abdoulaye COULIBALY Abdoulaye COULIBALY

Activities Coordinator Amadou IBRAHIM Amadou IBRAHIM

Alternate Activities Coordinator N/A N/A

PCR Team Leader Amadou IBRAHIM

PCR Team Members

C Project data

Project name: Public Finance Reform Support Program

Project code : P-TD-KA0-005 ; P-TD-KA0-

006

Financing Instrument(s) No.(s) :

Project type : Budget Support Program Multisector

Country : Chad Environmental categorization (1-3): 3

Processing milestones – Bank- approved

financing only (add/delete rows depending on

the number of financing sources)

Key Events (Bank-approved

financing only)

Disbursement and closing dates

(Bank-approved financing only)

Financing source/instrument 1 : Grant

Protocol of Agreement No.2100155031216

Financing source/instrument 1 :

ADF Grant of UA 3.365 million

Financing source/instrument 1 :

ADF Grant

Date approved: 9 December 2015 Cancelled amounts: 0 Disbursement deadline: 30/11/2016

Date signed : 11 December 2015 Supplementary financing : NA Original closing date : 30/11/2016

Date of entry into force: 11 December 2015 Restructuring (specify date and amount

involved): NA

Revised(if applicable)disbursement

deadline: NA

Date effective for first disbursement:

11/12/2015

Extensions(specify dates):N/A Revised(if applicable)closing date: N/A

PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT (PCR) FOR PUBLIC SECTOR OPERATIONS

AFRICAN

DEVELOPMENT

BANK GROUP

Page 3: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

2

Date of actual 1st disbursement: 22/12/2015

Financing source/instrument 2 : TSF Grant

Protocol of Agreement No. 5900155009401

Financing source/instrument 2 :

TSF Grant of UA 10 million

Financing source/instrument 1 : ADF

Grant

Date approved: 9 December 2015 Cancelled amounts: 0 Disbursement deadline: 30/11/2016

Date signed : 11 December 2015 Supplementary financing : NA Original closing date : 30/11/2016

Date of entry into force: 11 December 2015 Restructuring (specify date and amount

involved): NA

Revised(if applicable)disbursement

deadline: NA

Date effective for first disbursement:

11/12/2015

Extensions(specify dates):N/A Revised(if applicable)closing date: N/A

Date of actual 1st disbursement: 22/12/2015

Financing source (UA): Disbursed

Amount (UA) :

Percentage

disbursed (%):

Disbursed

Amount (UA) :

Percentage

undisbursed (%):

Financing source/instrument 1: ADF Grant 3 365 000 100 0 0

Financing source/instrument 2 : TSF Grant 10 000 000 100 0 0

World Bank 35 700 000 100 0 0

European Union 40 000 000 100 0 0

TOTAL 89 065 000 100 0 0

Executing and implementing agency (ies): Ministry of Finance and Budget

D

Management review and comments

Report reviewed by Name Date

reviewed

Comments

Country Manager Ali Lamine ZEINE

Sector Division Manager Abdoulaye COULIBALY

Regional Director (as Country Team Leader) Ousmane DORE

(Ag) Sector Director Abdoulaye COULIBALY

II Project performance assessment

A Relevance

1. Relevance of project development objective

Rating* Narrative assessment ( max 250 words)

4 PARFIP is a general budget support operation for the Republic of Chad and forms part of donors’ concerted efforts

through special financial support to assist Chad in its bid to address the dual shock of security and budget issues

(respectively, the terrorist threat in the sub-region and declining oil prices). The program's development objective is to

contribute towards promoting public financial management efficiency and transparency in Chad through two

complementary components: (i) improving domestic revenue mobilization; and (ii) enhancing public spending efficiency

and transparency. PARFIP’s deliverables are, notably: (i) broadening of the tax base for improved contribution of the

non-oil productive sector to tax revenue mobilization; (ii) enhanced public spending efficiency for improved social

development indicators; and (iii) enhanced budget process and public procurement transparency for greater equity in

public procurement access for private sector actors, and citizens' access to budget information. The program’s expected

outcomes are: (i) reduction of social inequalities; (ii) improved collection of non-oil domestic revenue; and (iii) enhanced

public spending efficiency and transparency.

*For all ratings in the PCR use the following scale: 4 (Highly satisfactory), 3 (Satisfactory), 2 (Unsatisfactory), 1 (Highly

unsatisfactory

Page 4: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

3

2. Relevance of project design

Rating* Narrative assessment (max 250 words)

4 The Program is in line with the strategic objectives of the Country Strategy Paper 2015-2020, approved by the Board in

October 2015 through its second pillar, which focuses on support for reforms to enhance the effectiveness of public action

and attractiveness of the economic framework. It is also consistent with the operational objectives of the Bank's Ten-

Year Governance and Accountability Strategy, and with one of the Bank's new High five institutional priorities, namely

improving the quality of life of the people of Africa. Lastly, it supports the Governance Action Plan 2014 - 2018 (GAP

II) pillar on public sector management. The Bank is among Chad’s leading donors and a key partner in the dialogue on

reform policies in the areas of economic and financial governance and infrastructure development. The Bank's Field

Office plays the lead role in coordinating donors in the country. The Bank's comparative advantage also lies in its

continued institutional support to Chad while the country had not concluded economic and financial programs with

donors over the last ten years. The said support operations had covered various areas, notably: (i) economic and financial

governance (budget planning and programming, public procurement, etc.); (ii) implementation of the EITI and HIPC;

and (iii) improving the business climate and diversifying growth sources. The prior actions of the program are common

to the Bank, World Bank and European Union and have been consensually agreed upon with the Chadian authorities.

3. Lessons learned related to relevance )

B Effectiveness

1. Progress towards the project’s development objective (project purpose)

Comments

Provide a brief description of the Project (components) and the context in which it was designed and implemented. State the project

development objective (usually the project purpose as set out in the RLF) and assess progress. Unanticipated outcomes should also be

accounted for, as well as a specific reference to gender equality in the project. Indicative max length: 400 words.

PARFIP's development objective is to contribute towards strengthening the effectiveness of public spending and budgetary transparency.

The program comprises two components: (i) improving domestic resource mobilization and (ii) enhancing the efficiency and transparency

of public spending. PARFIP’s operational objective is to reduce the State budget’s extremely heavy reliance on oil sector revenues by

broadening the tax base and strengthening the capacity of financial authorities; improving public spending efficiency and transparency

by protecting social spending in budget execution and strengthening the public procurement regulatory framework ; accountability of the

State and access of citizens to budget information. It should be recalled that the six prior measures to the presentation of the program to

the Bank’s Board of Directors have actually been implemented. The said measures are: (i) adoption of the General Tax and Fiscal

Procedure Code by the Council of Ministers; (ii) validation of the general census of enterprises by the competent authority; (iii) adoption

of the new public procurement code; (iv) adoption of the 2013 Budget Review Law; (v) validation of the citizens budget format; and (vi)

validation of the final report on the civil service census and entry of its findings into the computerized payroll file. Additionally, the

following reforms have been implemented: (i) introduction of mobile scanners for goods verification: the two mobile scanners remain

inoperative owing to financing issues regarding their platform installation. The authorities are discussing with China on the financing of

the platform; (ii) the 2013 EITI report was produced by FAIRLINKS in December 2013 and validated in the technical workshop; (iii)

Key issues (max 5, add rows as

needed) Lessons learned Target audience

1. Synergy of donor interventions in

public sector reforms.

2. Need for technical assistance for

the implementation of the

reforms

1. The Agreement between partners providing Chad with

budget support for common prior actions has led to the

implementation of sensitive reforms that could not have been

undertaken by a single partner (e.g. adoption of the public

procurement Code).

2. The technical assistance provided by the Bank through

several institutional support operations facilitated the

implementation of several reform measures in Chad. Given

the Chadian administration’s under-capacity, key reform

measures of the budget support program could not have been

implemented without such operations.

1. Bank and Government

2.Bank

Page 5: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

4

the State portfolio assessment was finalized in June 2016; and (iv) the draft transparency code was prepared and sent to CEMAC for a

compliance notice.

Due to the continuing decline in oil prices and insecurity in the sub-region which has disrupted the country's traditional economic

channels (particularly Nigeria and Cameroon), the country has been unable to meet domestic revenue mobilization targets. Furthermore,

oil production did not increase as projected in 2016. PARFIP-I served to control public spending trends with a 26% decrease in primary

expenditure in 2015; better monitoring of pre-authorization expenditure which was reduced from more than 20% in 2013 to 9% in 2015.

The economy’s real growth rate in 2015 was 1.8% due to the slump in oil prices, the disruption of cross-border trade channels in the

context of the sub-regional security crisis and the decline in agricultural production due to poor precipitation. Drastic cuts in capital

spending also contributed to this underperformance. Inflation averaged 3.6% in 2015, doubling its 2014 level owing to higher food prices

resulting from the security crisis. Social expenditures have been preserved and concern pro-women spending and girls’ schooling.

2. Outcome reporting

Outcome

indicators (as per

RLF; add more

rows as needed)

Baseline

value

(year)

(A)

Most

recent

value

(B)

End

target (C)

(expected

value at

project

completio

n)

Progress

towards

target (%

realized)

[(B-A)/(C-

A)]

Narrative assessment

(indicative max length: 50 words per

outcome)

Core Sector

Indicator

(Yes/No)

Outcome 1: Domestic non-oil sector revenue mobilization is improved

(Non-oil sector)

Tax revenue/GDP

Ratio

9.5% in

2014

9.6% in

2016

11% in

2016

7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in

oil sector revenues and the decline in oil

sector tax revenues from 21.3% of GDP in

2012 to 5.1% in 2015.

Outcome 2: The predictability, ex-post control and supervision of budget execution are enhanced

2.1 Execution rate

of priority social

sector expenditure

2.2 PEFA-P16

indicator:

Predictability of

availability of funds

for expenditure

commitment

78.4% in

2014

D+ in

2009

81% in

2015

D+ in

2015

>95%

B+ in

2016

18.6%

N/A

Partially achieved: Despite a relative

increase in the execution rate of priority

social sector expenditures in 2015 compared

to 2014, the target of at least 95% remained

unattainable owing to the country's financial

difficulties.

Not achieved: The PEFA report originally

planned for 2016 under EU funding is yet to

be produced.

Rating *(see IPR

methodology) Narrative assessment

3. Output reporting

Output indicators

(as per RLF; add

more rows as

needed)

Most recent

value

(A)

End target (B)

(expected

value at

project

completion)

Progress

towards

target (%

realized)

(A/B)

Narrative assessment

(indicative max length: 50 words per

output)

Core Sector

Indicator

(Yes/No)

COMPONENT I : IMPROVEMENT OF DOMESTIC REVENUE MOBILIZATION

Output 1: The tax base is broadened

1.1 Business

Census

11,200

enterprises

listed in the

DGI database

in 2014

Validation of

the business

census by the

competent

authority

75

Achieved: The business census

finalized and validated in 2015. The number

of enterprises listed in March 2016 is

11,200 in 2014 and 11,298 in 2015

Page 6: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

5

1.2 Update of the

General Tax

and Fiscal

Procedure

Code

The new Tax

Code was

adopted in

2015

At least 15000

enterprises

listed in the

DGI database

in 2016

The updated

General Tax

and Fiscal

Procedure

Code is

adopted in

2015

100

Achieved: The new General Tax Code was

adopted and promulgated by the Head of

State in September 2015

Output 2: The capacity of the Directorate General of Customs is enhanced

2.1 Installation of

mobile

scanners for

goods

verification

2.2 Deployment

of ASYCUDA

++ in major

customs posts

Two scanners

acquired but

not operational

ASYCUDA

++ is installed

in three offices

At least two

mobile scanners

installed in 2016

Deployment of

ASYCUDA ++

in at least three

additional major

customs posts

50%

100%

Partially achieved: The government

acquired the two scanners but due to lack

of funding the platform could not be set

up and the scanners remain inoperative.

Achieved: SYDONIA ++ has been

installed in the towns of Moundou, Kotere

and Abeché. Additionally, in 2016 the

platform was installed in the following

towns: Kelo, Doba, Bongor and Djermaya

Output 3 : The extractive sector’s contribution to the State Budget is increased

Adoption of the

2013 EITI Report.

The 2013 EITI

Report is not

yet prepared.

The EITI report

was adopted in

December 2015

100% Achieved: The EITI Report was prepared

and adopted in 2015.

COMPONENT II: ENHANCEMENT OF PUBLIC SPENDING EFFICIENCY AND TRANSPARENCY

Output 4: Public spending efficiency is improved

4.1 Maintain the

share of social

spending as a %

of total budget

expenditure

4.2 Preserve

spending on

women’s

advancement

and social

action

4.3 3 The ratio of

pre-

authorization

spending

(excluding

wage bill, debt

service and

security

expenditure)

to overall

19% in 2013

CFAF 6 billion

in 2014

22% in 2016

> 19% in 2015

CFAF 6.9 billion

in 2015

≤ 9% in 2016

100%

97%

0

Achieved: The share of social spending as

% of total budget expenditure reaches

approximately 22% in 2015, well above the

target that was set at 19%.

Achieved: The expenditures allocated to

women’s advancement and social action are

estimated at CFAF 6.7 billion in 2015.

Not achieved: Pre-authorization spending

has risen substantially from 9% in 2015 to

22% in 2016 owing in particular to the

slump in capital expenditures which

generally follow the expenditure execution

rules.

Page 7: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

6

expenditures

financed from

domestic

resources

4.4 Wage bill to

GDP ratio

7.5% in 2016

The final report

on the civil

service census is

validated and its

findings

reflected in the

payroll

management in

2015. Payroll to

GDP ratio is

6.4% in 2016

0

Not achieved: The ratio was 7.5% in 2016

despite efforts to contain the wage bill

increase and combat fraud, against 6.4% in

2015.

Output 5 : Public procurement systems and practices are strengthened

5.1 Adoption of the

new public

procurement

code.

The new

public

procurement

code was

adopted in

2015.

The new public

procurement

code was

adopted in 2015

100 Achieved: The new public procurement

code was adopted and promulgated by the

Head of State in September 2015. However,

the related PEFA indicator could not be

assessed as the PEFA report expected in

2016 is yet to be produced.

Output 6 : Transparency and accountability are strengthened

6.1 2013 Budget

Review Law

6.2. Budgetary

transparency

Code

6.3 Citizens

budget format

for 2016

Budget Law

The 2013

Budget Review

Law was

adopted in

2015

The Budgetary

transparency

Code was

adopted in

November

2016.

The citizens

budget format

was validated

in 2015

Adoption of the

2013 Budget

Review Law by

the Council of

Ministers

The Budgetary

transparency

Code is finalized

and adopted by

the Council of

Ministers in

2016

The citizens

budget format

was validated in

2015

100

100

100

Achieved: The 2013 Budget Review Law

was adopted by the Government and

forwarded to Parliament for ratification.

Achieved: Law No. 018/PR/2016 on the

Transparency and Good Governance Code in

Public Financial Management was adopted

on 11 November 2016 by Parliament and

promulgated by the Head of State on 24

November 2016

Achieved: The citizens’ budget was

prepared and adopted in a technical

workshop in 2015. The same applies to the

2016 budget, based on the amended 2016

Budget Law in October 2016.

Rating *(see IPR

methodology) Narrative assessment

4 Despite the growing financial difficulties, most outputs are achieved. Therefore, the output evaluation is

highly satisfactory in the particular context of Chad.

Page 8: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

7

4. Development Objective (DO) rating

DO rating (derived from

updated IPR)*

Narrative assessment(indicative max length: 250 words

3 Progress towards achieving the PARFIP development objectives is generally satisfactory. Indeed, the

output indicators have been largely achieved, and the outcome indicators have improved even if the

targets have not been reached.

5. Beneficiaries (add rows as needed)

Actual (A) Planned (B) Progress towards target ( (% realized) (A/B)

% of Women Category (e.g. farmers,

students)

PARFIP’s direct

beneficiaries are the

entire Chadian

population and in

particular the

economic and

financial

administration

structures; women

and youth; and the

private sector.

Chadian population 100% All categories

6. Gender Equality

Performance assessment of gender analysis in the operation : (indicative max length: 250 words)

Priority expenditures include a budget line allocated to "women and social action" but also sector expenditure that benefits

disadvantaged social groups (girls' education, free health care for children, free caesarean section for women, etc.). The preservation

of these expenditures under the program has made it possible to maintain the execution of these expenditures at a significant level

(81%), despite the substantial revenue deficit due to the decline in petroleum product prices.

7. Unanticipated or additional outcomes (add rows as needed)

Description Type (example.

gender, climate

change, social

aspect, others)

Positive or

negative

Impact on project

(high, average, low)

N/A

8. Lessons learnt related to effectiveness (add rows as needed)

Key issues (5 maximum; add rows as needed )

Lessons learned Target audience

1. Combining budget support with institutional

capacity building support

1. Institutional support to strengthen economic and

financial governance has facilitated the

implementation of program reform measures

(including some of PARFIP's prior actions such as

the development and adoption of the new public

procurement code).

Bank and

Government

Page 9: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

8

2. Putting reforms in a medium-term perspective Although PARFIP is a 2015 budget support, the

matrix of measures was designed with a medium-

term perspective to ensure the sustainability and

effective operationalization of program measures.

Furthermore, the program follow-up actions whose

implementation deadline was 2016 facilitated the

preparation of the Bank's 2016 budget support.

Bank and

Government

C Efficiency

1. Timeliness

Planned project duration–Years (A)

(as per PAR)

Actual implementation time

–Years (B) (from effectiveness for 1st

disbursement)

Ratio of planned and actual

implementation time (A/B)

Rating*

12 months 1 month 12 4

Report (indicative maximum length: 250 words)

The program became effective within a month of its approval by the Board of Directors of the Bank. The two single tranches of the

ADF and TSF Grants were disbursed by the Bank 15 days after their approval thanks to the rapid signing of the two Financing

Protocols of Agreement (two days after their approval).

2. Resource use efficiency

Median % physical implementation

of RLF outputs financed by all

financiers (A)

(see II.B.3)

Commitment rate (%) (B)

(see Table 1.C –Total commitment

rate of all financiers)

Ratio of the median percentage

physical implementation and

commitment rate (A/B)

Rating*

N/A N/A N/A

Report (indicative maximum length: 250 words)

3. Cost-benefit analysis

Economic rate of return (at

approval) (A)

Updated economic rate of return (at

completion) (B)

Ratio of updated rate of return to

– at- approval rate (B/A)

Rating*

N/A N/A N/A

Narrative assessment (indicative maximum length: 250 words)

4. Implementation progress (IP)

IP rating

(derived from

updated IPR) *

Narrative comments (commenting specifically on those IP items that were rated Unsatisfactory or Highly

Unsatisfactory, as per last IPR). (indicative maximum length : 500 words

4 The program implementation is rated highly satisfactory as the Government has very strictly fulfilled the conditions

precedent to implementation and entry into force and the disbursement of the single tranches of the two financing

instruments.

Page 10: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

9

5. Lessons on efficiency

Key issues (5 maximum; add rows as necessary) Lessons learned Target audience

1.Prior actions and disbursement conditions 1. There was broad consensus on the program’s prior

actions between the technical and financial partners

that provided budget support to Chad in 2015, and

the country’s authorities. Additionally, the resources

disbursement condition was simplified considering

the country’s fragility status, thus enabling the rapid

disbursement of resources.

Bank and

Government

D Sustainability

1. Financial sustainability

Rating* Narrative assessment (indicative maximum length : 250 words)

3 Chad’s financial situation has been severely undermined by the dual shock of security and fiscal, requiring massive

support from its technical and financial partners to enable it to meet its needs regarding capacity building in public

sector management and provision of basic social services. The program has implemented robust reform measures to

enhance public spending efficiency and effectiveness and improve public financial management transparency and

accountability, through sustained efforts to broaden the tax base, and thus curb the country's extremely high oil sector

dependency.

2. Institutional sustainability and strengthening of capacities

Rating* Narrative assessment (indicative maximum length : 250 words)

3 The program is complementary to the Bank's institutional support to Chad in the areas of economic and financial

governance and improving the business climate. In this regard, the program’s institutional sustainability is considered

satisfactory, including the dimension of capacity building of government services. The sustained measures designed to

enhance public spending effectiveness and efficiency will ultimately contribute towards improving the provision of basic

social services and the well-being of the Chadian populace.

3. Ownership and sustainability of partnerships

Rating * Narrative assessment (indicative maximum length : 250 words)

4 Ownership and sustainability of partnerships is considered highly satisfactory as this operation was prepared in close

collaboration with all donors who have provided budget support in Chad. The six prior actions of the program were

common to the Bank, World Bank and European Union. The reform measures implementation is monitored within the

framework of the "macroeconomics and public finance" thematic group of the Committee of Technical and Financial

Partners (CPTF) of Chad. This thematic group comprises all the technical and financial partners that provide technical

assistance to Chad in this area. Lastly, most of the program's reform actions are derived from the public finance

modernization action plan, which constitutes the TFPs’ reference framework of support for strengthening public financial

management.

4. Environmental and social sustainability

Rating * Narrative assessment (indicative maximum length : 250 words)

4 The PARFIP program is a budget support operation belonging to Category III as its implementation has no

environmental impact.

Page 11: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

10

5. Lessons learned related to sustainability

Key issues (5 maximum; add rows if needed) Lessons learned Target audience

1. Synergy with TFP interventions 1. The designing of the program in synergy with the

other TFPs and in particular the selection of common

prior measures was decisive for accelerating the

implementation of the program reforms.

Bank and

Government

III Performance of stakeholders

A Relevance

1. Bank Performance

Rating* Narrative assessment by the borrower on the Bank’s performance, as well as any other aspects of the project (both

quantitative and qualitative). See guidance note on issues to cover (indicative maximum length: 250 words)

3 The Bank's performance is considered satisfactory as it was able to respond to the urgent request from the Government of

Chad to put in place a robust program of reforms while ensuring strong collaboration with the other technical and financial

partners involved in budget support operations in Chad. Furthermore, the sustained reform measures are in line with the

Government's public finance modernization action plan. Lastly, most of the program's reform measures are derived from

actions supported by the Bank as part of institutional support.

Comments to be inserted by the Bank on its own performance (both quantitative and qualitative). See guidance

note on issues to cover. (indicative maximum length : 250 words)

The Bank's performance is also due to the quality of the structural reform dialogue aimed at diversifying growth sources,

as well as the sector studies prepared (including a study on internal resource mobilization), which facilitated the program’s

design and implementation.

Key issues (related to Bank performance, maximum 5; add rows

as needed ) Lessons learned

1.Anchoring of reforms in the Government’s program 1. The anchoring of PARFIP measures in the public finance

modernization action plan has fostered ownership of the

program by the Chadian authorities.

2. Borrower performance

Rating* Narrative assessment on the Borrower performance to be inserted by the Bank (both quantitative and qualitative,

depending on available information). See guidance note (indicative maximum length: 250 words)

3 The borrower’s performance is considered satisfactory. The National Economic and Financial Program Negotiating

Committee was tasked with monitoring the implementation of the program. This committee is an inter-ministerial structure

and comprises representatives of the Prime Minister's Office and most of the ministries involved in the reforms

implemented under the program. It is chaired by the Secretary-General of the Ministry of Finance and Budget.

Key issues (related to borrower performance, maximum 5; add

rows if needed) Lessons learned

Coordination of the reform program 1. The sound coordination of the reform program by the national

committee put in place has been decisive in the successful

implementation of the reforms.

Page 12: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

11

3. Performance of other stakeholders

Rating* Narrative assessment on the performance of other stakeholders, including co-financiers, contractors and service

providers. See guidance note on issues to cover (indicative max. length: 250 words).

4 The donor community has been heavily involved in providing massive budget support to the Government of Chad, which

was adversely impacted by the slump in oil prices and the deterioration of the security situation in the sub-region (Mali,

Lake Chad, etc.). TFPs coordinated their efforts in terms of policy dialogue on economic and financial reforms, thus

facilitating the effective implementation of program measures on schedule.

Key issues(related to performance

of other stakeholders, max. 5; add

rows as needed)

Lessons learned (max. 5) Target audience (for

lessons learned)

IV Summary of key lessons learned and recommendations

Key issues(max. 5; add rows as needed)

1. Key lessons learned

Target audience

Synergy of donor interventions in public sector

reforms.

The Agreement among partners providing Chad

with budget support to have common prior

actions has led to the implementation of

sensitive reforms, which a single partner could

not have sponsored (e.g. the adoption of the

public procurement code).

Bank and

Government

Need for technical assistance in implementing

reforms

The Bank's technical assistance through various

institutional support operations has facilitated

the implementation of several reform measures

in Chad. Without such support, key reforms of

the budget support program would have been

difficult.

Bank and

Government

Combining budget support with institutional

capacity building support

Institutional support to improve economic and

financial governance has facilitated the

implementation of program reform measures

(including some prior actions of PARFIP, such

as the preparation and adoption of the new

public procurement code).

Bank and

Government

Page 13: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

12

Putting reforms in a medium-term perspective

Although PARFIP is a 2015 budget support

operation, the matrix of measures was designed

with a medium-term perspective to ensure the

sustainability and effective operationalization of

program measures. Additionally, program

follow-up measures with a 2016 implementation

deadline facilitated the preparation of the Bank's

2016 budget support.

Bank and

Government

Prior actions and disbursement conditions There was broad consensus on the program’s prior

actions between the technical and financial partners

that provided budget support to Chad in 2015 and the

country’s authorities. Additionally, the resources

disbursement condition was simplified considering

the country’s fragility status, thus enabling the rapid

disbursement of resources.

Bank and

Government

2. Key recommendations (with particular emphasis on ensuring the sustainability of project benefits)

Key issues (10 maximum; add rows as needed)

Key recommendation Responsibility Deadline

Synergy with TFP interventions The designing of the program in synergy

with the other TFPs and in particular the

selection of common prior measures was

decisive in accelerating the

implementation of the program reforms

Bank and

Government

Ongoing

Anchoring of reforms in the Government’s program The anchoring of PARFIP measures

in the public finance modernization

action plan fostered ownership of the

program by the Chadian authorities.

Bank and

Government

Ongoing

Page 14: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

13

V Overall PCR rating

Dimensions and Criteria Rating*

DIMENSION A : RELEVANCE

Relevance of project development objective (II.A.1) 4

Relevance of project design (II.A.2) 4

DIMENSION B : EFFECTIVENESS

Development Objective (DO) (II.B.4) 3

DIMENSION C : EFFICIENCY

Timeliness (II.C.1) 4

Resource use efficiency (II.C.2) N/A

Cost-benefit analysis(II.C.3) N/A

Implementation progress (IP) (II.C.4) 3

DIMENSION D : SUSTAINABILITY

Financial sustainability (II.D.1) 3

Institutional sustainability and strengthening of capacities(II.D.2) 3

Ownership and sustainability of partnerships (II.D.3) 4

Environmental and social sustainability (II.D.4) NA

OVERALL PROJECT COMPLETION RATING 3.46

VI Acronyms and abbreviations

Abbreviations( add rows as

necessary) Description

ADF

AfDB

EITI

EU

HIPC

PARFIP

PAS

PEFA

TFP

TSF

WB

African Development Fund

African Development Bank

Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative

European Union

Heavily Indebted Poor Countries

Public Finance Reform Support Program

Pre- Authorization Spending

Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability

Technical and Financial Partners

Transition Support Fund

World Bank

Required Attachment: Updated Implementation Progress and Results Report (IPR)–the date should be the same as the PCR mission.

Page 15: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

14

IMPLEMENTATION PROGRESS REPORT AND RESULTS (IPR)

AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK

GROUP

A Report summary and proposed actions

Report data

Report type : Report date: 30 March 2015 Mission date (if field mission)

Launch/field supervision mission

/MTR/summary review/ others (specify) :

Field supervision mission

From : 8 March 2016 To: 23 March 2016

Prepared by : Task Manager :

A. IBRAHIM, Principal Macroeconomist

OSGE.1

Alternate Task Manager :

A. EKPO, Macroeconomist,

OSGE.1

Division Manager :

A. COULIBALY, Division

Manager, OSGE.1

Project data

Project code : P-TD-KA0-05

Financing instrument(s) No.(s) : ADF

Grant : No. 5900155003853 ; TSF

Grant :

Project name : Public Finance Reform Program

Country: CHAD

Sector : Multisector

File processing milestones – Bank-

approved financing only (add/delete

rows depending on the number of

financing sources)

Key Events (Bank-approved financing

only)

Disbursement and closing dates (Bank-

approved financing only)

Financing source/ instruments: ADF

Grant , TSF Grant

Date approved :9 December 2015

Date signed :11 December 2015

Date of entry into force :11 December

2015

Date effective for 1st disbursement:11

December 2015 Date of actual 1st disbursement :

22/12/2015

Financing source/ instruments 1:

ADF Grant

TSF Grant

Cancelled amounts: 0

Supplementary financing : 0

Restructuring (specify date and amount

involved):N/A

Extensions (specify dates) :N/A

Financing source/ instruments 1:

1 : ADF Grant

TSF Grant

Original disbursement deadline : N/A

Original closing date :30 November 2016

Revised (if applicable) disbursement

deadline: N/A

Revised (if applicable) closing date :N/A

Financing source/ instruments

(add/delete rows depending on the

number of financing sources):

Foreign Exchange (UA) : Local currency (UA) :

TOTAL (UA)

Financing source/ instruments: ADF

Grant

3 365 000 3 365 000

3 365 000

TOTAL : 3 365 000 3 365 000 3 365 000

Financing source/ instruments

(add/delete rows depending on the

number of financing sources):

Disbursed to date

(amount, UA) :

Disbursed to date

(%):

Undisbursed to

date (amount,

UA) ::

Undisbursed to

date (%):

Financing source/ instruments: ADF

Grant

3 365 000 100 0 0

TOTAL : 3 365 000 100 0 0

Page 16: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

15

Financing source/ instrument 2 : TSF

Grant

Date approved :9 December 2015

Date signed :11 December 2015

Date of entry into force :11 December

2015

Date effective for 1st disbursement :11

December 2015 Date of actual 1st disbursement :

22/12/2015

Financing source/ instrument 2 : TSF

Grant

Cancelled amounts: 0

Supplementary financing : 0

Restructuring (specify date and amount

involved):N/A

Extensions (specify dates) :N/A

Financing source/ instrument 2 : TSF

Grant

Original disbursement deadline : N/A

Original closing date :30 November 2016

Revised (if applicable) disbursement

deadline: N/A

Revised (if applicable) closing date :N/A

Financing source/ instruments

(add/delete rows depending on the

number of financing sources):

Foreign Exchange (UA) : Local currency

(UA) :

TOTAL (UA)

Financing source/ instrument 1 : TSF

Grant

10 000 000 10 000 000 10 000 000

TOTAL : 10 000 000 10 000 000 10 000 000

Financing source/ instruments

(add/delete rows depending on the

number of financing sources):

Disbursed to date

(amount, UA) :

Disbursed to date

(%):

Undisbursed to

date (amount,

UA) ::

Undisbursed to

date (%):

Financing source/ instrument 1 : TSF

Grant

10 000 000 100 0 0

TOTAL : 10 000 000 100 0 0

Execution and Implementation Agency(ies):

Ministry of Finance and Budget

Co-financiers and other external partners:

World Bank : UA 35 700 000

European Union : UA 40 000 000

Performance status

Progress towards development objective

Rating of

development

objective (DO)

Performance rating Summary of key findings

Current Previous The program's development objective, which is to foster public financial

management efficiency and transparency, is likely to be achieved with the

reform measures already implemented to enhance public procurement

transparency, protect social spending and ensure public sector management

accountability (production of Budget Review laws).

3 N/A

Implementation status

Implementation

progress (IP) rating

Performance rating Summary of key findings

Current Previous The program was signed on 11 December 2015 and the resources fully

disbursed on 22 December 2015. 4 N/A

Overall performance classification

Classification de la

Project

(PP, PPP or NPPP)

Project status Summary of key findings

Current Previous The program’s overall performance is satisfactory.

NPPP NPPP

Page 17: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

16

Problems, risks and measures submitted to management for review

Problems affecting project execution

(Indicate key obstacles to the execution of the project and the measures submitted to management’s attention)

Key problems Corrective measures Responsibility Deadline

Continuing with the implementation of the

reform agenda after the disbursement of the

resources of the two Grants.

The national monitoring committee set up

for the preparation and implementation of

the reform program coordinates the

implementation of the program follow-up

measures planned for 2016. Furthermore, the

"macroeconomics and public finance"

thematic group carries out the periodic

monitoring of the Government's economic

and financial reform program.

Government and Bank

Ongoing

Key risks and mitigation measures

(Indicate key risks to the execution of the project and the measures submitted to management’s attention)

Risks Mitigation measures applied or

proposed

Responsibility Deadline

Use of the resources of the two Grants

for purposes not provided for in the

program

An independent audit of the program is

planned after its closure.

Government and

Bank.

30 June 2017

Review by management and comments

Report reviewed

by Name Review date Comments

Field Office

Manager

Mr Ali Lamine ZEINE, (Ag.)

Resident Representative, COTD

<DD/MM/YY

YY> <TYPE HERE>

Director General Mr. Ousmane DORE <DD/MM/YY

YY> < TYPE HERE >

Sector Division

Manager

A. COULIBALY, Division

Manager, ECGF

<DD/MM/YY

YY>> < TYPE HERE >

Sector Director A. COULIBALY, Ag.

Director, ECGF

<DD/MM/YY

YY> < TYPE HERE >

B Results report and rating

Progress towards project development objective (project goal)

Indicate project development objective (generally the project goal as per RLF) and evaluate progress

PARFIP's development objective is to contribute towards strengthening public spending efficiency and budgetary transparency. The

program will comprise two components: (i) improved domestic resource mobilization and (ii) increased public spending efficiency

and transparency.

Page 18: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

17

Outcome reporting

Outcome indicators (as per RLF, add

rows if needed) Baseline

value

Most recent

value

End target

(value

expected at

project

completion)

Progress

towards

target (%

achievem

ent)

Assessment

Outcome 1 : Ratio of tax revenue

(excluding non-oil sector ) to GDP

9.4% in 2014 10.5% in 2015 11% in 2016 100 The taxpayer census

recommendations are being

implemented

Outcome 2: Rate of execution of

expenditures of priority social sectors

74% in 2014 81% in 2015 ≥95% in

2015

75 Despite an improvement in

the execution rate compared

to 2014, the target could not

be reached owing to the

country’s financial

constraints.

Outcome 3 : PEFA –P16 Indicator:

Predictability of availability of funds to

commit expenditures

D+ in 2009 D+ in 2015 B+ in 2016 50 PEFA report preparation

scheduled for 2016 is yet to

begin.

Outcome rating

Project outcome

rating

Present report Previous report Justification

(A score of 2 or 1, as well as the proposed corrective measures, must

be reviewed at the section on Issues, risks and measures submitted to

management for review)

3 N/A Progress towards the three outcomes of the program is overall

satisfactory at this stage of implementation.

Output reporting

Output indicators (as

per RLF, add rows if

needed)

Most recent

value

Annual target

(cumulative value

expected at the

end of the year

covered by the

report)

End target

(cumulative value

expected at

completion)

Progres

s

towards

annual

target

(%

realized)

Progress

towards

end target

(%

realized)

Assessment

Output 1:

Business census

.

11298

enterprises

listed in the

DGI database

in December

2015.

15 000 enterprises

identified in 2016.

The latest available

data is that of

December 2015.

75 50 There is a slight

increase in the

number of

enterprises listed

in the database of

DGI which plans

to continue efforts

to expand the

database

Output 2:

Update of the General Tax

and Fiscal Procedure Code

The new Tax

Code was

adopted in

2015.

The updated

General Tax and

Fiscal Procedure

Code is adopted in

2015.

The new Tax Code

was adopted in

2015

100 100 The new General

Tax Code was

adopted and

promulgated by

the Head of State

in September

2015.

Output 3:

Installation of mobile

scanners for goods

verification

Two scanners

acquired but

not operational

The two scanners

are accepted but are

not installed

At least two mobile

scanners installed

in 2016

100 50 The installation of

the two scanners

requires the

setting up of a

Page 19: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

18

platform, for

which the

authorities lack

funding

Output 4:

Deployment of ASYCUDA

++ in major customs posts

ASYCUDA ++

is installed in

three offices

Extension of

ASYCUDA ++ to

three posts in the

country’s

hinterland

Deployment of

SYDONIA ++ in at

least three major

additional customs

posts

100 100 ASYCUDA ++

has been installed

in the towns of

Moundou, Kotere

and Abeche.

Output 5 :

Adoption of the 2013 EITI

Report

The EITI Report

was prepared

and published in

December 2015

The EITI Report

was prepared and

published in 2015

The EITI Report

was adopted in

December 2015

100 100 The EITI Report

was prepared and

adopted in 2015.

Output 6:

Maintain the share of social

expenditures as a % of

overall budget expenditure

22% in 2015 19% in 2015 > 19% in 2015 100 100 This output is

achieved.

Output 7:

Preserve spending on

women’s advancement and

social action

CFAF 6.7

billion in 2015

CFAF 6.9 billion in

2015

CFAF 6.9 billion in

2015

97 97 The share of

spending on

women's

advancement and

social action has

been maintained

at a significant

level despite the

country's

extremely

challenging fiscal

environment.

Output 8 : Ratio of pre-

authorization expenditure

(excluding payroll, debt

service and security

expenditure) to total

expenditure financed from

domestic resources

22% in 2015 9.5% in 2015 ≤ 9% in 2016 100 10 The target was not

reached in 2016

Output 9: Wage bill to

GDP ratio

6.4% in 2015 6.4% in 2016 6.4% in 2016 100 100 Despite

satisfactory

results in 2015,

budget projections

seem to suggest

that the target

would be

exceeded in 2016

Output 10 :

Adoption of the new Public

Procurement Code

The new

Public

Procurement

Code was

adopted in

September

2015

New Public

Procurement Code

adopted in 2015

The new Public

Procurement Code

was adopted in

2015

100 100 The new Public

Procurement

Code has been

adopted by the

Government and

submitted to

Parliament for

ratification.

Output 11 : 2013 Budget

Review Law

The 2013

Budget Review

Law was

adopted in

2015

Budget Review

Law adopted in

2015

Adoption of the

2013 Budget

Review Law by the

Council of

Ministers

100 100 This measure is

implemented

Page 20: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

19

Output 12: Budgetary

transparency Code.

The budgetary

transparency

code was

adopted in

2016

The draft budgetary

transparency code

prepared and sent to

Parliament for

adoption

The budgetary

transparency code

is finalized and

adopted by the

Council of

Ministers in 2016

100 100 This measure is

implemented

Output 13 : Citizens

budget format for the 2016

Budget Law

The Citizens

budget format

was prepared

and validated

in 2015

The Citizens budget

format was

prepared and

validated

The Citizens budget

format was

validated in 2015

This measure is

implemented

Output rating

Project output rating Present

report

Previous report Explanation

(A score of 2 or 1, as well as the proposed corrective measures, must

be reviewed at the section on Issues, risks and measures submitted to

management for review)

3 N/A Most of the activities enabling the achievement of the project outputs

are completed before the closure of the program.

Development Objective (DO) rating

Development

Objective (DO)

rating

Present report Previous report Explanation

(A score of 2 or 1, as well as the proposed corrective

measures, must be reviewed at the section on Issues, risks and

measures submitted to management for review)

3 N/A The two Financing Protocols of Agreement signed 48 hours after

their approval by the Bank's Board of Directors, and the resources

disbursed two weeks later. The level of achievement of the

outputs is very high and will in the long term enable the

achievement of the program’s development objectives.

C Implementation progress reporting and results

Compliance with covenants

Criteria Number/Percentag

e of conditions met

Rating Assessment

Accompanied by explanations regarding (a) scores of

2 or 1 and (b) lower scores than in the previous report

Present

report

Previous

report

Compliance with project covenants (Complete report on compliance with

covenants to be communicated in

Annex 2)

100% 4 N/A Evidence of the fulfilment of the conditions precedent

to entry into force was transmitted within a very short

time. The program was approved on 9 December 2015

and entered into force on 11 December 2015.

Resources were fully disbursed on 22 December 2015.

Compliance with environmental

and social protection covenants

(Complete report on compliance with

protection arrangements to be

provided in Annex 3)

N/A N/A N/A PARFIP is a budget support program with no impact

on the environmental conditions of the Republic of

Chad.

Compliance with audit

covenants

75% 3 N/A An independent audit is scheduled for the end of

the program in November with financing from

Chad.

Page 21: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

20

Project systems and procedures

Criteria Rating Assessment

Accompanied by explanations regarding (a)

scores of 2 or 1, and (b) lower scores than in the

previous report

Present

report

Previous

report

Goods and services procurement N/A N/A The program is a balance of payments support to

fill the financing gap of the State budget partially.

Financial management N/A N/A Financial management follows the normal public

finance management system in force in Chad.

Monitoring and evaluation

N/A N/A Monitoring and evaluation of the program will be

carried out by the national committee for

monitoring economic and financial reforms as

well as through the public monitoring and

evaluation structures, as part of the

implementation of their respective budgets.

Lastly, the Government will prepare a report on

the implementation of its National Development

Plan (NDP) whose budget constitutes the key

implementing instrument.

Project execution and financing

Criteria Total amount

(a)

Cumulative

amount to

date (b)

Cumulative

amount at

the

beginning of

the year (c)

Annual

projection

(Cumulative

amount

expected at

year end)

(d)

Progress

towards

annual

projection

(%

achieved)

(b-c)/(d-c)

Progress

towards

total

projectio

n (%

realized)

Rating

Present

report

Previou

s report

Disbursement

s (Bank -

approved

financing only)

UA 13

365 000

UA 13 365

000

UA 13 365

000

UA 13 365

000

N/A N/A 4 N/A

Budgetary

commitments

(Bank -

approved

financing only)

UA 13 365

000

UA 13 365

000

UA 13 365

000

UA 13 365

000

N/A N/A 4 N/A

Disbursement

s of

counterpart

funds

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Disbursement

s of Co-

Financing

funds

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Page 22: PUBLIC FINANCE REFORM SUPPORT PROGRAM · 2019-06-29 · 2016 11% in 2016 7% Partially achieved: Despite the decline in oil sector revenues and the decline in oil sector tax revenues

21

Criteria Rating

With explanation for (a) ratings of 2 or 1 and (b) ratings lower than in the

previous report

Disbursements (Bank - approved financing only) The disbursement rate is 100%

Budgetary commitments (Bank - approved

financing only)

100% of the amount approved is committed.

Disbursements of counterpart funds N/A

Disbursements of Co-Financing funds N/A

Overall rating of implementation progress (IP)

IPR Rating Present

report

Previous

report

Explanation

(A score of 2 or 1, as well as the proposed corrective measures, must be reviewed at

the section on Issues, risks and measures submitted to management for review)

3 N/A The program was signed, put into force and the resources disbursed in a record time of

fewer than two weeks.