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Term ReportOn
Marketing Analysis of Pakistan Tobacco Company Ltd
Submitted To:
Madam Shumaila DelawarSubmitted By:
Sadaf Noor BE-08-08
Ruba Zahid BE-08-26
Zunaira Khan BE-08-53
Namra Kabir BE-08-54
Javeriya Sharoze BE-08-68
Institute of Management Sciences,
Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan.
First of all, praise and humble thanks are for Almighty Allah the most Merciful and potentially upon us to accomplish the present
report successfully with all sincerity, we express our gratitude to the
Holy Prophet, Muhammad (PBUH) who is the source of enlightenment,
guidance, wisdom and knowledge for the entire humanity in all spheres
of life.
We wish to express our deep sense of gratitude to our respected and
honorable teacher “Madam Shumaila Dilawar” for her friendly
behavior and keen interest. Her kind advice and guidance helped us a
lot though out the progress of this report. The purpose of this report is
to discus those factors which affect the Pakistan Tobacco Company
Although, it is very much difficult to say that our effort are perfect. But
let us assure you that we try to leave no stone unturned to make this
report as good as possible.
Auth
ors
2
Preface
Sr. #
Description Page #
1- Introduction -1-2- Structure of Pakistan Tobacco Company -2-3- Brands of Pakistan Tobacco Company -2-4- MARKETING ANALYSIS -3-5- Competitors of PTC -3-6- Market Shares of PTC -4-7- Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy of Pakistan
Tobacco Company-4-
8- Marketing Mix of Pakistan Tobacco Company -9-9- External and Internal Environment of the Organization -15-10- PESTEL Analysis of Pakistan Tobacco Company -16-11- SWOT ANALYSIS of Pakistan Tobacco Company -20-12- BCG Matrix Of PTC -23-13- Conclusion -23-14- Source of Information -24-15- Questionnaire -25-
Pakistan Tobacco Company
Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited is part of British American Tobacco, the
world's most international tobacco group, with brands sold in 180 markets around
the world.
Their operations in Pakistan began in 1947, making them one of Pakistan's first foreign
investments. They produce high quality tobacco products to meet the diverse preferences
of millions of consumers, and work in all areas of the business from crop to consumer.
PTC is committed to providing consumers with excellent products and to demonstrating
that we are meeting our commercial goals in the manner expected of a responsible
tobacco group in the 21st century.
PTC was the first foreign company to set up business in Pakistan and pioneered the
manufacture of cigarettes and cultivation of Virginia tobaccos in the country and also
starts research work in the field of tobacco to produced finest quality tobacco in Pakistan.
PTC has two production units one in Jhelum and other is in Akora Khattak. Akora
Khattak unit is the largest production unit in Pakistan
PTC is also famous for its social welfare activities. It performs this job through
sponsoring the sports events, tree plantation, and free mobile dispensary for rural areas.
PTC is also doing work in the field of R&D Research & Development pogrom. Pakistan
Tobacco Company has instituted one of the largest afforestation efforts in South Asia in
order to increase the natural forest cover in Pakistan, and ensure the environmental
sustainability of our operations.
Talented people join Pakistan Tobacco Company at all stages, and we offer excellent
opportunities across our different functional areas.
1
Structure of Pakistan Tobacco CompanyPTC is lead by the Chairman/Chief Executive, and then there are departmental heads that
are responsible for their departments. Following are the departments of the PTC:
Corporate & Regulatory Affairs
Finance
Human Resource
Information Technology
Production
Leaf
Marketing
Sales Marketing
Brand Marketing
But our main concern is Marketing Department. Later in this report we discus STDP
strategies of Pakistan Tobacco Company. Then we have a look over their marketing mix
(4 P’s) including Price, Product, Promotion, Place and in the last there are brief SWOT
and PESTEL analysis. SWOT analysis means company’s Strengths, Weaknesses,
Opportunities and Threats. In the same way PESTEL analysis is the Macro environment
factors including Political, Economical, Social, Technology, Environmental and Legal
Factors.
Brands of Pakistan Tobacco CompanyPTC has always considered their selves a consumer focused company. They aim to offer
a product that excels in all aspects and exceeds the expectations of our consumers. their
brands are:
Dunhill Benson & Hedges John Player Gold Leaf Capstan by Pall Mall
2
Gold Flake Embassy
MARKETING ANALYSIS
Marketing at PTC is divided into three further categories
1. Marketing research
2. Brand marketing
3. Trade marketing
Marketing research department: The marketing research department carries out
its surveys and other such activities to find out the demand for each brand, and to
discover the potential cigarette market.
Brand-marketing department: The brand-marketing department comprise of
brand managers who have the responsibility for success and health of their individual
brands. Each brand manager designs and executes promotions to increase the sale of his
brand. Advertising through different media’s and sponsorships of event is also the job of
brand marketing.
Trade marketing: The trade marketing staff works direct in the field and interacts
with the distributors, wholesalers, retailers, and the customers. PTC has been
consistently meeting consumer expectations for the past ten years with the popular
international brand names like
Benson and Hedges, John Players Gold Leaf, Wills, Capstan, and Embassy
Competitors of PTC
Lakson Tobacco Company
Khyber Tobacco Company
Souvenier Tobacco Company
3
Market Shares of PTC
Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy of Pakistan Tobacco Company
Customer driven marketing strategy involves the following steps
1. Market Segmentation
2. Targeting
3. Differentiation
4. Positioning
1. Marketing Segmentation Strategy
Pakistan Tobacco Company is a price sensitive company. It can compete in the price
sensitive market. So PTC segmented its market on the base of the following two factors
Demographic Segmentation
Psychographic Segmentation
4
Demographic Segmentation
In demographic segmentation they focus on the gender, age and the income level of the
people. They do not consider female customer because smoking is basically link with
males in our society. Then according to they laws it is illegal to sell cigarette to those
who are at the age of less than 18.so firstly they divide the market into males and
females. Then they divide males’ segmentation into teenagers and youngsters more than
20.
The last demographical segmentation is on the bases of income of their customers. They
launched the brands according to the income level of the customer. Following are their
brand segmentation on the base of classes:
Premium Class
Middle Class
Lower Class
Psychographic Segmentation
There is the mix of the behavioral and psychographic segmentation.PTC link status with
their brands. So some wants to be considering upper class society and use branded and
expensive products. So to satisfy the psychographic need of the customer they highlight
Gold Leaf and Benson & Hedges as the status symbol. There is the concept in the minds
of people than Embassy is the brand for farmers, electricians’ etc.So the status conscious
person do not buy it.
The also segmented the market according to the following personalities of the person
Hardworking People
Masculine
Patriotic People
Adventurous people
Discoveries Lover
5
In this way they segmented their market according to the social classes’ lifestyle and
personality characteristic.
2. Market Targeting Strategy
PTC use Undifferentiated Marketing or mass marketing strategy. They cultivated tobacco
at Jehlum and fulfils the needs of only those who are addict to smoking. They target only
a single market. But their brand length is vast. They establish different tastes of tobacco.
Now we discuss how they target their segment zed customers. Cigarette may be classified
by tobacco, by flavor or by length. On Pakistan Cigarettes are classified according to
taste quality and length which are as follows
Firstly they target their price sensitive customers in the following ways:
Premium Class
It is the Cigarette produced by the best available tobacco. Gold Leaf is considered in this
class. After getting the right of Benson & Hedges by PTC now it is also included in this
class.
Middle Class
The tobacco of these cigarettes is little hard and in this class Wills, Red & White,
Morven Gold is included.
Lower Class
In this class Embassy K-2 Royal and all Mardan Wala brands such as Daily, Time
Square, Rangers etc. are included. The taste of these Cigarette is very hard and lower
income group people smoke mostly these brands.
They also add personality features to their brands to satisfy the psychographic
segmentation. Just as:
6
Gold Flake shows the symbol of being strong masculine person as well as for those
who have high patriotic emotions
Embassy is for farmers and it shows hardworking
Gold Leaf is for those people who are discoveries lover and having adventurous
nature
3. Differentiation
PTC differentiation itself or its marketing offer to gain Competitive Advantage through
Product Differentiation
Image Differentiation.
Pakistan Tobacco Company is a commercial enterprise and their primary role is to build
long term shareholder value by meeting consumers’ preferences for high-quality tobacco
products. However, they believe that by absorbing and balancing a wider range of
expectations, they are best placed to continue building a sustainable tobacco business.
Product Differentiation
Pakistan Tobacco Company invests in trying to understand the consumers’ preferences
and ensures that adult smokers make informed choices about different brands available in
the market. They have put in particular effort in promoting two of our Global Drive
Brands, Dunhill and Pall Mall; and two of our great value for money brands, John Player
Gold Leaf and Gold Flake.
Image Differentiation
As discuss earlier PTC different Brands convey the products’ distinctive benefits and
positioning.
4. Positioning
7
PTC gain positioning in the minds of their customer through Consumer Disposition
Funnel. This strategy is used to give incentives to the customers and take the
differentiated position in the mind of the customer.
Consumer Disposition Funnel.
Categorie s Awareness Consideration Trail RepoTrail Regular
Explanation
Those who
are aware of
PTC brands
Those who
consider that
PTC is superior
to others
Those who
use the PTC
brands for
the first time
Those who
prefer PTC
brands if
their
required
brands not
available
Those who
are loyal to
you and
PTC
regular
Incentives
Try to
motivate
them with
their
attractive
offers.
To persuade
them to start
using their
brands offer
them in small
packets with
discounts rate n
rewards
Maintain the
quality better
than your
competitor
that the one
who use it 1st
time become
regular
Offer
schemes like
buy 1 get 1
free to make
them loyal
Capture the
your
customer
buy
providing
greater
customer
satisfaction
With the help of this consumer funnel PTC gain position in the mind of the customer.
Now suppose the hypothetical example that how PTC gain its profit and build image in
the minds of the customers. Gold Leaf is of 60 Rs, Gold Flake is of 40Rs and Capstan is
25 Rs sold. Now to gain the competitive advantage and increase the sales of the Gold
Leaf PTC reduces its prices to 50 Rs. now those who purchase Gold Flake also shift to
8
Gold Leaf. The companies share increases and Gold Flake become the Source of
Business for Gold Leaf.
Thi
s Consumer Disposition Funnel also shows that the percentage of the categories also
decreases as it moves upwards.
Marketing Mix of Pakistan Tobacco Company
Marketing mix involves 4p’s including Product, Price, Place and Promotion. Following
we are discuss the 4p’s of Pakistan Tobacco Company that how their product physically
exsits, what distributions channels they adopt to make their product accessible what are
their pricing strategies and for their brand promotion what possible steps they take.
PRODUCT
PTC has always considered it-selves a consumer-focused company. They aim to offer a
product that excels in all aspects and exceeds the expectations of the consumer. In this
section, you will find the story of our brands and their origins. PTC has particular
emphasis on its five national drive brands.
9
RepoTrail
Regular
Trail
Consideration
Awareness
Benson & Hedges:
PTC launched Benson & Hedges in Pakistan in March 2003. Made with the finest hand
picked golden Virginia tobacco from across three continents, the brand is packed with
perfection to seal its freshness. The objective of introducing this brand is to establish the
locally manufactured B&H Lights as the most preferred offer amongst consumers, in the
premium lights segment and to add image to the B&H family by offering a wider product
range. It was launched in the three metros of Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad/ Rawalpindi.
John Player Gold Leaf:
The story of John Player Gold Leaf has to start from the story of its founder, John Player.
An enterprising businessman, John Player started a small tobacco selling business in
1877 and turned it into a thriving cigarette company, John Player and Sons. With a
distinct lifebuoy and sailor trademark, John Player Gold Leaf has an identity entrenched
in sailing and maritime adventure. Thus staying true to John Player’s very first big brand
-Player’s Gold Leaf Navy Cut cigarettes. Gold leaf is the key value and volume
contributor for PTC. It remains the most aspire brand in Pakistan. From 2000, the brand
is showing
Capstan:
Capstan has grown by leaps and bounds to become the fastest growing brand of Pakistan
Tobacco Company (PTC) in the year 2001, recording a staggering growth rate of 104%,
overtaking sales volume of the major competitive brand in the early part of the year, and
consistently outselling it throughout.
Gold Flake:
10
Gold Flake is PTC’s largest brand in volume terms and is also a significant contributor
towards the value share. A highly successful pack design change in 2004, soon after the
new pack was lunched in the market and Gold Flake smokers accept the new design of
the pack, at this point an aggressive promotion in the market that would ensure the
maximum exposure of competition smokers to the new pack. There are three new
variants were added into the family; Gold Flake 14HL, Gold Flake 10HL and Gold Flake
10SC, in order to offer the consumers a wider choice.
Wills King:
WILLS takes its name from the heritage of one of the original Imperial Tobacco
Company families: the Wills Brothers of London. Wills is also a well known brand in
Pakistan.
Embassy:
The third leading volume brand in Pakistan is most popular in the Punjab where it enjoys
a leading position due to its equity and loyalty. Embassy continued its growth in the year
2001fortifying its position in the market. The brand registered a growth of 3% over 2000.
Major focus during the year remained on the introduction of more consumer relevant
packaging variants. In the 3rd quarter of 2001 the brand family was extended with the
introduction of Embassy filter 16ss pack followed by Embassy kings 14HL variant. With
the launch of these variants, the family now offers more choice to its consumer at
affordable price.
PRICE
PTC is continuously decreasing its prices in order to maintain its market leadership by
Penetration Pricing. The price war started when PTC reduced the prices of its middle
priced brands in the start of 2008. It cut down its prices from RS. 19 to RS.9 (almost 50%
price cut) which reduce the excise duty from 63% to 43% with no change in the sales tax
i.e. 15%. Despite reducing prices, PTC was still able to earn normal profit and was at its
11
break even. As a result more people are purchasing the products, that has lead PTC to
gain a market share of 46.3%.
Discount brands of PTC including Gold Flake have seen a rigorous growth in sales.
Almost 18% sales growth in Gold Flake has been observed as compare to previous
year.
On the other hand, Government argues that cigarette manufactures should continue with
high prices and avoid limiting prices so that they can better able to get higher revenues
and moreover increased prices would help discourage excessive smoking among the
users (reducing the health effects of smoking). Although prices of PTC are still
competitive, the existing price war system is a matter of concern for Pakistan Tobacco
Board (PTB) and the government itself. No efforts are proved to be fruitful to reduce the
gap created within the market.
PROMOTION
Promotion wars are playing a vital role in intensifying competition in the industry.. The
enthusiastic, colorful and catchy slogans and other marketing techniques are used to
target a wide variety of customers (especially youth), represent smoking activity as apart
of status and youth symbol.
Slogans like
“Capstan men demand Capstan the world over”
“Gold leaf for the taste alone”
“Gold flake together in success”
Etc. attract a large amount of customers
The different types of promotional activities that are taken into account at PTC are as
follows;
ADVERTISING
12
Packaging: By packing the product in the different packs and in different quantity
to meet the demand of the different and segmented customers
Point of purchase display: By placing products trial packs on the different shops to
promote the sales
Posters and leaflets: Display posters and fliers in front of shops
SALES PROMOTION
By giving the incentives to the distributors, whole sellers and retailers like to get the
product on credit and sell to the customer and enhance their and the Company sales.
Contests and Lotteries: PTC uses different schemes, providing gifts in the packs
and by giving winning prizes by means of lotteries to promote sales and to beat
competitors.
REBATES: They usually provide the rebates to the retailers and whole seller who
want to establish their business on their own or who usually contact with them
directly.
TOPING UP: Talking with shopkeeper, tell them about their company, brand and
advantages of brand. Pack display/Pack facing: small 3 or 4 row displays at hotspots
in which prescribed program is implemented.
BRAND AVAILABILITY :To confirm from the shopkeeper that all the brands are
available or not, means to ensure all time availability of the stocks in the respective
beats by doing the exercise of toping up.
DIRECT SALES DELIVARY (DSD)
Salesman is considered the back bone of the company because he produce demand and
distribute the brands of the company in an efficient way, the DSD will cover a beat of (50
-60) shops per day but salesman also visit daily shops , some salesman also cover three
beats the reason is that demand is not too much.
13
Place:PTC, through 343 distributors, services a very large retail and wholesale network across
the country. PTC has always been looked upon as one of the most dynamic
organizations with its exuberance to quickly adapt to the changing needs of the market.
Ensuring that consumers are able to purchase the product they require, both where and
when they want them, plays a major part in achieving a high market share. Key activities
include:
Development of distribution strategy
Develop and implement distribution plans
Implement merchandising and point of sale policy
Monitor and manage out of stocks
Build and effective sales oriented organization
PTC is one of a very few companies in Pakistan which is paying a great deal of attention
to the retail marketing. PTC’s current distribution network thereby reducing costs. Total
of about 270,000 retailers and over 7000 wholesalers were surveyed.
Managing Business Channels:
The effective management of relevant business channels is one of our key marketing
activities.
Although business channels vary from market to market depending on the trade structure,
building close professional relationships with key accounts and in Hotels, Resturants and
Cafes (HORECA) are likely to be priorities for most markets.
Key activities include:
• Channel strategy development
• Negotiations with key accouns
• Category management
• Account portfolio management
• Account serving
14
External and Internal Environment Factors of the Organization
The organization has two basic environments. It’s external and internal. In external
environment we discuss major factors like politics, society and we do PESTEL analysis.
Similarly the organization has internal environment and to analysis it we do SWOT
analysis
15
Strength Threats Weakness Opportunities
Internal Environment
Political
Economical
Societal
Technology
Environmental
Legal
External Environment
PESTEL Analysis of Pakistan Tobacco Company
In PESTEL analysis we discus the following Macro environment factors.
Political
Economical
Societal
Technology
Environmental
Legal
Political
Pakistan’s political situations have always been in fluctuation. Even PTC is long since
contributing in the country’s wealth in terms of taxes and providing employment to
hundreds of people. Although it is never denied that tobacco is hazardous to health but
PTC’s aim is not to create more customers but to provide quality of tobacco to those who
are already addicted.
Marketing standards:
PTC has long accepted that smoking is risky.
16
“Its business is not about persuading people to smoke; it’s about proving quality
brands to adults so adults who have already taken the decision to smoke.”
Economical
As a company it understands its roots are firmly embedded with the nations, it has been
part of the industrial development in the country. Pakistan’s tobacco has maintained its
growth momentum during the years scaled new heights with the achievement of
milestones and made progress in the every facets of its business. PTC has contributed Rs.
26,472m in year 2007 in form of government levies and taxes which is the indicator how
PTC is contributing in the economic development of the country along with the job
creation and installation of advanced and sophisticated machinery and equipments.
Social
PTC marketing is not designed to “sell smoking”. It is marketing in long established
mature product category. Where people already know what the basic product is. There
would be no commercial sense in trying to market informed customers who don’t want
the product.
Its marketing is about the following aspects
Brands
Retaining the loyalty of customers to brand
Winning customers from commentating brands.
As a company with long international roots and traditions, PTC is also sensitive to local
customs and cultures. It is working with other companies in the tobacco industry to
establish a common basis for clearly understood conduct, which would set the base line
for acceptable tobacco marketing worldwide. Following are the key features of the
Voluntary Code of Conduct:
No TV/Radio advertising of the products before 2130 hrs.
17
No advertising designed to appeal specifically to minors (<18 years of age).
No advertisements in the magazines and newspapers, which are directed principally
towards minors.
No models under 25 years of age to be used to promote the products.
No promotional events of particular appeal to minors.
Celebrities not to be used for promotional purposes.
Technological
It is the back bone of every business; without it concept of modern business is becoming
impossible in modern business environment.
Process technology:
System Application Program (SAP)
SAP is the world leading ERP system
System Application Program (SAP)
The company took the mammoth task in 2004 to replace exciting enterprise resource
planning EPR with SAP (SAP is the world leading ERP system).
A smooth implementation across the organization, in short period it was possible through
excellent cross functional efforts by the projecting the SAP will greatly facilitate the
achievement of further efficiencies in all key business process.
Process Technology
Mark 9 plants are used in production. The manufacturing machines manufacture 8500
cigarettes per minute. A packing machine makes 300 to 400 packets per minute. The
process technology consists of GLT, SMD and PMD.
18
Environmental
Being fully alive to its role as a responsible corporate citizen PTC has implemented a
well structured EH&S program PTC is committed to ensure that it nurture an
environment where its employees and surrounding communities are safe from hazards
that may affect their health and minimize the effect of its operations on biodiversity. PTC
commitment to EH&S was further strengthened in 2006 as PTC achieved significant
improvements on the EH&S roadmap. Both its production facilities were rectified with
ISO 14001 earning the “evergreen” status. PTC has consistently sustained its
accreditation in last seven audits with zero major and minor points. PTC efforts has
further been sustained with National Forum for Environment and Health awarding
PTC the annual Environment Excellence award on Health , Safety and Environment
for second consecutive year in 2006.
Throughout the company history it has maintained a strong stance on Corporate and
social responsibility it strongly believes in building effective and constructive
partnerships by helping address various EH&S issues. Over the years the company has
substantial resources in terms of finance and manpower in various initiatives like Mobile
Free Dispensaries, learning resource center and portable water.
Legal
A company in an industry such as ours faces many legal and legislative issues. Our legal
team is dedicated to assuring the long-term sustainability of the business. As well as
ensuring that our operations are fully complaint with exciting local and international
legislation.
The legal function has within its mandate has following areas
Reputation and legislation management
Company secretarial work
19
Intellectual property registration and protection
In-house legal advice
Managing investors relations
SWOT ANALYSIS of Pakistan Tobacco
Company
STRENGTHS
Continuous learning and improvement.
Sustainable growth.
Environmental standards achievement.
Market leadership in the world.
Being beneficial to the community (Corporate Social Responsibility)
Diversified workforce and environment.
Technologically advanced machinery and equipments.
Good salaries packages.
Focus on health and safety on the company premises.
Training and development of its employees.
PTC offer heavy incentive package like Motorcycles, TV, tape recorders and wall
clocks in promotion.
PTC is a consumer-focused company.
PTC is working in systematically way.
PTC is working as doing good not only doing well.
PTC attract only those people whom above 18 and not mare then 40.
PTC gives more incentives to salesmen during any promotion.
PTC is taking care of their employees.
20
Management of PTC create a database and all its employees are link between each
other
PTC conducts health and safety programs of their employees.
The working environment of PTC is very good.
PTC appreciates all of those employees who show more effort in their work.
WEAKNESSES
Salaries difference between workers who work more and the one who put minimum
efforts.
Technological advancement would decrease the workforce and unemployment will
increase.
Very minimum marketing as compare to its competitors.
Workers are always under threat because of downsizing.
Improper distribution of work
Salaries of salesmen are very low due to this reason they are not satisfied.
Number of distribution is less.
Sales promoter is not working up to the standard.
The actual price of Gold leaf is Rs 39.60 most of the shopkeepers sales it on Rs 42.
Company not covers rural area according to their desire.
Some time salesmen not cover his area in proper time.
OPPORTUNITIES
Greater opportunity of promoting lower brands in rural region.
PTC has the potential to further improve the cost reduction method.
Create a better work environment in GLT department because of more hazards in
this department.
21
Lowering the downsizing will create a good image in the eye of regulatory
authorities and government.
Focus on its key brands i.e. high growth like Gold Flack this year’s growth was
around 27%.
Export of premium brands
Brand‘s acceptance shows that it has potential to grow and grow well.
Promotion activities give us ideal opportunities to cannibalize substantial share from
declining brands. Promotion has been a strong basis towards building up big brand
image for all PTC.
In promotion PTC give more incentives and LTC give less it is best opportunity.
THREATS
Some of its competitors are also producing high quality brands like Marlboro by
Lackson.
Internationally some countries are continuously promoting anti-smoking slogans
like the ban of smoking in Bhutan in 2002.
Better marketing campaigns by rivals.
Their well-established brands are highly copied by some local manufacturer.
The political, economic situation is not stable in Pakistan.
Limitation of their product,
Decline in tobacco growth
When PTC starts any activity of coupon scheme LTC also start such type of
scheme.
Some times LTC introduce consumer promotion with better and attractive prizes.
Sometimes LTC reduce its prices.
LTC cover more area instead of PTC.
Customer of Marvin Gold is very loyal.
The prices of competitor are very less as compare to PTC brand
22
BCG Matrix of Pakistan Tobacco Company
CONCLUSION:Pakistan Tobacco Company is part of a growing industry and the trends in the sales for
the five years studied have been positive. As said earlier the company is enjoying a major
share of the market through most of its brand being the market leader. Thus the company
did not let go of the opportunity of the trends in the market growth and started invested in
new and improved capital. The company invest in its Stars and question marks and try to
eliminate its Dogs
The major competitors of the company are importing their finished goods stock from
their operations in other countries and are well-established companies too. PTC still
enjoys the control over the local market, but today’s customer is more price conscious
and if PTC’s competitors give competition through improved production facilitates and
23
reduction in costs PTC might not be able to transform to low cost production facilities in
short span of time.
Source of Information
Mr.Asghar Ali
Area Manger of Pakistan Tobacco Company
24
MARKETING QUESTIONNAIRE
Dear Sir, We, students of Bahauddin Zakariya University is conducting survey on the “Marketing Strategies of Pakistan Tobacco Company”. Please cooperate with us by giving your information. You are requested to read carefully and select the best. All your information will be kept confidential.
Name of Manager:
1. Which of the following Marketing Segmentation Strategy you are adopting?
a. Geographical Segmentation d. Behavioral Segmentationb. Demographic Segmentation e. If more than one then mention bothc. Psychographic Segmentation
2. Which parameters are taken under consideration by PTC for effective Customer Marketing Segmentation?
a. Age Segmentation d. Profitability Segmentation b. Gender Segmentation e. If more than one then mention both c. Income Segmentation 3. You give incentives to your customer on the bases of _________
a. User Status d. If more than one then mention both b. Usage Rate c. Loyalty Status 4. On which of the following factor you segmentized your International Market?
a. Economic Factor d. Culture Factor b. Political Factor e. If more than one then mention both c. Legal Factor 5. Which of the following Market Targeting Strategy you are adopting?
a. Undifferentiated Marketing Strategy c. Concentrated Marketing Strategy
25
b. Differentiated Marketing Strategy d. Micromarketing Strategy
6. In what specific ways PTC differentiation itself or its marketing offer to gain Competitive Advantage?
a. Product Differentiation d. People Differentiation b. Services Differentiation e. Image Differentiation c. Channel Differentiation
7. According to you which of the following factor is/are required to make the Marketing Segmentation effective? Segmentation should be ______
a. Measurable d. Differentiable b. Accessible e. Actionable c. Substantial f. If more than one then mention both
8. Which of the Positioning Strategy is normally and frequently use by your company?
a. More for more d. Less for more b. More for same e. More for less c. Same for more
9. In product management which of the following product feature are taken under high consideration in PTC
a. Quality d Brand name b. Variety e. Packaging c. Design
10. What do you think how the effective Sales Promotion can be done? Through _____
a. Advertising d. Mention if any other b. Personal Selling c Sales Promotion
11. What are your Pricing objectives?
a. Profit oriented b. Sales oriented c. Status oriented
12. Which Market-Entering Strategy you adopt whenever you launched a new product?
a. Market-Skimming Pricing
26
b. Market-Penetration Pricing c. Mention if any other
13. A company has four choices when it comes to developing Brands. Which of the following you prefer?
a. Line Extension d. New Brands b. Brand Extension c. Multibrands
14. Being the manufacturer of Tobacco which of the following Brand Sponsorship you follow?
a. Manufacturer’s Brand b. Private Brand c. Licensed Brand
15. According to you which of the following discounts make your sales effective?
a. Quantity Discount b. Trade Discount c. Cash Discount
16. Which of following Marketing Channel you are adopting?
a. Direct Marketing Channel b. Indirect Marketing Channel c. If any other then mention
17. Which of the following criteria of differentiation you satisfied during the differentiation of your product?
a. Communicable and visible d. Profitable b. Preemptive c. Affordable
18. During evaluating the market on which of the three factors you focus the most?
a. Segment size and growth d. All of the above b. Segment attractiveness c. Company’s objectives and resources
19. According to you which of the following function is important for marketing channel member to perform.
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a. Information & Promotion c. Negotiation & Physical b. Contact & Matching d.Financing & Risk Taking e. All of Above
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