P.S.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE (An Autonomous Institution ... · 43. Cat Swarm Optimization Based Solid State Fault Current Limiter In DistributionSystem 44. A New Improved Efficient

P.S.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE (An Autonomous Institution

& Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai) (An ISO 9001:2008

Certified Institution) SIVAKASI – 626140

Message from Managing Trustee

It is my great privilege and distinct pleasure to welcome you to International

Conference on “Recent Trends in Engineering Education” organized by our College in

collaboration with National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research

(NITTTR), Chennai. Over the past decade, there is a tremendous improvement in the field of

Engineering Education. Definitely, this conference will provide a platform to discuss about

the challenges of today in the above fields and bring out some innovative ideas and solutions.

I would like to appreciate the team work put forward by the members of the

Technical Committee, Advisory Committee and the Organizing Committee who stand behind

this effective organization of this conference. I welcome all the participants of the conference

including 40 participants from various countries and wish them to have a great time in

sharing their research work and innovative ideas in the International Conference at our

institution. I take this opportunity to wish the International conference to be a successful one.

R Solaisamy

Managing Trustee

P.S.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE (An Autonomous Institution

& Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai) (An ISO 9001:2008

Certified Institution) SIVAKASI – 626140

Message from Director

I am delighted to note that our College is organizing an International Conference on “Recent

Trends in Engineering Education” in collaboration with National Institute of Technical Teachers

Training and Research (NITTTR), Chennai. We are seeing tremendous technological advancements

both in the field of Engineering Education. The conference shall provide a platform to the participants

to present the developments and also to exchange their research findings. It will be interesting to

everyone to learn about the developments that are taking place in the above field in different part of

the world through the participation of 40 candidates from various countries. I convey my heartfelt wishes and appreciation to the team who have stand behind the effective

organization of this conference.

All the Best!

Er.S.Vigneswari Arunkumar

Director

Message from Thiru.Kapil Kumar C. Saratkar IPS

It is a pleasure to know that P.S.R. Engineering College and National Institute of Technical

Teachers Training and Research (NITTTR) are jointly organising the ‘International Conference on

Recent Trends in Engineering Education ICRTEE – 2K 18’ in which 40 delegates from 22 different

countries are going to brainstorm for two days. I am sure this will provide a forum for sharing and

knowing the best practices adopted in the field of Engineering Education. This will go a long way in

creating better future Engineers who will in turn make greater contributions in their fields making this

world a better place to live. I am sure that the outcome result of this conference will be greater than

the sum of the knowledge of us all. I wish all the delegates a happy stay and a fruitful conference

Kapil Kumar C. Saratkar Deputy Inspector General of Police,

Tirunelveli

National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research

[MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, GOVT. OF INDIA]

Taramani, Chennai - 600 113. India.

Message from Director, NITTTR, Chennai

ICRTEE’18 bring the academicians, researchers and industrialists together on a platform for

exchange of scientific and technological information and initiates discussion, debate and

dissemination of knowledge in field of Engineering Education. This conference will help the

researchers who work continuously towards the development of new ideas for the growth of human

kind and to provide solutions to the various research problems. Another step of the conference is

filling the gap between formal engineering texts and practically to promote academic interaction and

faster collaboration. We hope that presentation of papers, suggestions and recommendations would

help in better understanding of issues. This conference will go a long way in establishing the concept

and disseminating the knowledge about the Engineering Education.

Prof. Dr. SudhindraNath Panda

Director

P.S.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE

(An Autonomous Institution & Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai) (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Institution)

SIVAKASI – 626140

Message from Principal

I am very glad to know that our college is organizing an International

Conference on “Recent Trends in Engineering Education” on October

05th,2018 at our Institute along with NITTR.I hope this conference would meet

the requirements of the Society which faces the acute problems towards

sustainability.

I congratulate the organizers and the participants to make the conference a fruitful one and my

best wishes for the great success of this conference.

Dr.K.Subramanian

Principal

Message from Dean

I am happy to welcome you all to the International Conference on

“Recent Trends in Engineering Education” organized by our College in

collaboration with National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and

Research (NITTTR), Chennai with a participation of about 40 delegates from

various countries. Surely, this conference will provide a common platform to

share the latest trends in the wide areas of Engineering Education. It will also

provide a great opportunity for the young researchers to express their findings

and contributions in the emerging topics.

I congratulate the organizers for their enormous work and I wish the

conference a great success. Once again, I welcome all the participants to have a

great time at our premises and to establish a creative work.

Dr.P.Marichamy

Dean

National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research

[MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, GOVT. OF INDIA]

Taramani, Chennai - 600 113. India.

Message from Conference Chair, NITTTR, Chennai

It is my great pleasure to address on the occasion of the International Conference on “Recent

Trends in Engineering Education”, which takes place in PSR Engineering College (PSREC),

Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India on 05th October 2018. The conference would not have been possible

without the enthusiastic and hard work of a number of colleagues. We are also grateful to all the

authors who trusted the conference with their work.

Dr.S.Renukadevi Professor & Head,

Department of Engineering Education

It is a great honor for me to address on the occasion of International conference on

05.10.2018 on “Recent Trends in Engineering Education”. Our objective is to provide a forum for

discussing the development, implementation, use and application of emerging technologies through

this conference. Our institution is committed to add value to intellectual, moral, social and

technological capabilities of a student. This Conference is an effort in the direction to give an

exposure to the academicians on the recent development in our field.

Dr.P.Malliga Professor

Department of Education Media and Technology

INDEX S.NO PAPER TITLE

1. Women In Engineering Education In India

2. Moving Forward: ICT In Education, Bhutan

3. Innovative Practices In Teaching/ Learning For Technical And Vocational

Education And Training - Mauritius

4. Industry Demands And Future Of Engineering Education In Kenya

5. Developing Intercultural Competence for Engineering Students

6. The use of social media in education: A friend or foe?

7. Strategies For Teaching And Learning Of Business Studies In Umuahia Education

Zone, Abia State, Nigeria

8. Promoting of women's mental health in Technical Education environment of Mexico

9. Indigenous Knowledge in the Dynamics of Globalization Era: Evidence from

“Abinet” Education Practices

10. The power of ICT in Tanzania Education

11. Analysis of Gender Disparity in Technical, Scientific and Higher Education in Togo

12. Development of Linkage Strategies To Attarct Women To Technical Training

Through INADET And Its High Technologycal Training Centers In The State Of

Chihuahua.

13. A case study of E-Governance in SMEC, Afghanistan

14. Exploring Effective training methods for Gender related issues

15. Assessing The Need of Practicing Neurolinguistic Programming In The Inclusive

Schools Of Bhutan.

16. Women empowerment through entrepreneurship

17. Embracing new media for political ,social and economic developement in Uganda

18. Women Empowerment Through Political Participation and Leadership in Nepal

19. Developing short course programme on Women Entrepreneurship Development in

Mauritius

20. Development of a woman empowerment cell and training in painting, making cake,

fast food and making jewellery

21. Girls’ Education and Advocacy in Niger 22. Developing Entrepreunerial Skills In Women

23. Develop empowerment through the technical courses that IECA grants to women in

Guanajuato, Mexico

24. The Economic Importance Of Tourism In Africa : Case Study Of Niger

25. Evolution Of Smart Pedagogies With Digital Gadgets

26. Protection Of Three Phase Induction Motor Using Ardunio

27. Analysis Of Network Attack And Mitigation Of Energy Times Of Wireless Nodes

28. Privacy-Preserving Authentication Schemes For Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A

Survey

29. Voice Authentication Based E-Mail For Visually Challenged Survey

30. A Cloud Enabled Social Media Networksites

31. Implementation Of Time Series Methods In Wireless Ad-Hoc Network Using

P.S.R Engineering College,Sivakasi NITTTR, Chennai ISBN : 9788193786062

ICRTEE 2k18 - 05&06 October 2018

Intrusion Detection Detection

32. Security Attacks And Challenges Of Wirelesssensor Network

33. E-Blood Bank Application Using Cloud Computing

34. Gwo Based Optimistic Feature Selection And Autonomous Prediction Of Liver

Fibrosis

35. Performance Analysis Of High Voltage Insulators In Power Transmission Network

36. Raw Food And Fruits Quality Inspection System Using Iot And Image Processing

37. Image Retrieval Oriented Deep Feature Learning With Complementary

SupervisionMining Using Ann And Cnn Classifier

38. Vector Ofdm Based Power Line Communications For Reducing Snr Using

NonGaussian Function

39. Application Of Outcome Based Education For Continual Quality Improvement -

Case Study Of Principles Of Management

40. Combination Of Cloud And IOT To Monitor Cardiovascular Disease Using Big

Data

41. A Dynamic File Storage Verification System For Cloudbased Big Data

42. Distributed Group Communications In Mobile AD HOC Networks

43. Cat Swarm Optimization Based Solid State Fault Current Limiter In

DistributionSystem

44. A New Improved Efficient LCGA Algorithm For Task Scheduling In Cloud

Computing

45. GWO based MPPT technique designed for photo voltaic modules under partial

shading

46. Performance Improvement of Induction Motor Drive Using Multilevel Inverter

47. Design And Implementation Of Modified Cascaded Multilevel Inverter For

Renewable Energy Source

48. An Expert Agent System for Cloud Service Discovery Using Mfa Technique

49. Multiple Cell Upset Tolerant Error Detection and Correction Code for

Semiconductor Memories Using Dssc

50. Minimizing Latency for Energy Balanced Routing in Wireless Sensor Network

51. Achieve Secure Scalable Privacy Protection Based Access Control Scheme in Cloud

Services

52. Tribological Analysis On Coated And Non Coated Natural Fiber Composite

53. Challenges of Ict In Teaching Learning Process

54. The Role Of Biodiversity And Conservation

55. Hybridization of Firefly and Lion Optimization Algorithm for JSSP

56. Crop field monitoring and Irrigation automation based on IOT

57. Implementation of Group Key Exchange Protocol in Delay Tolerant Networks

58. Visually Challenged Person to Make Calls Using Haptic App

59. Ecg Signal Classification Using Dct-Dost Algorithm And OptimizedRbfnn

Classifier

60. Adaptive Position Update for Measuring the Location of Nodes in Wireless Ad-hoc

and Sensors Networks

61. Survey of Cyber Security Issues in Smart Grid

62. Forecast Score based on Public Sentiment analysis from Textual reviews

63. An Diagnosis of victims with VANET Environment using Image processing

Techniques



64. A study on Recent Advancement in Engineering Education System

65. Optimal Group Key Agreement Scheme For Social Networks

66. Real And Reactive Power Management In Distribution System For Unbalanced

Conditions

67. Customer Preferences Towards Suzuki Two-Wheelers: An Exploration Study

68. Financial Performance In Kannan Enterprises, Salvarpatti: An Analysis

69. An Analysis of Asset Management In Pandyan Grama Bank

70. Risk And Return Relationship For Selected Stocks On Nse Using Capital Asset

Pricing Model

71. IPv4 Packet Classification in Open Flow Network using Neural Network

72. Exhaust Gas Heat Recovery Power Generation System By Using Thermo Electric

Generator

73. Sustainable Fuel Products Through Pyrolysis Process.

74. Reduction of Open Defecation By Modern Shelter Type Toilet For Rural And Slum

People

75. Three Axes Feed Programmable Cnc Milling Machine

76. Automatic Door Controller

77. Modelling Of Low Cost Three Axes Cnc Milling Machine

78. Pedal Operated Deseeding Machine

79. Automated Drainage Cleaning Robot

80. Software Integration System For A Cnc Machine

81. ScA scrutinization On Training Quality Offered In Driving Schools

82. An Investigation Of Customer Expectation Level Towards Service Quality In Siva

Auto Agencies, Sankaran Kovil

83. Consumer Prreferences & Attitude Towards Service In Auto Agencies

84. An Analysis Of Liquidity Management And Its Impact

On Profitability In Match Industry

85. An Analysis Of Financial Performance In Poly Board Industry

86. An Analysis Of Cash Management In T-Square Hr Consulting Private Limited,

Chennai

87. Employees Opinion Towards Health And Safety Measures In Aruppukottai Sri

Jayavilas Limited., Aruppukottai

88. An Analysis Of Capital Budgeting On Selvakumar Fireworks

89. An Analysis Of Working Capital Management In Textile Mill

90. An Evaluation Of Financial Performance In Textile Mill

91. A Study Of Consumer Perception Towards Aravindh Herbals

92. An Analysis Of Capital Budgeting In Sri.Rajammal Agenesis

93. An Analysis Of Working Capital Management In Jai Gangai Fireworks Industries,

Thayilpatti

94. An Analsysis Of Liquidity Position Inp.K.M Construction

95. An Analysis Of Brand Loylty Towards Raiyan Clothing

96. An Analysis Of Cash Management In Canara Bank Kalampatti, Tuticorin Dist

97. Classification Of Liver Tumor In Ct Images Using Deep Convolutional

Neuralnetworks



98. A Comparative Analysis Of Inventory Control Tehniques

99. Effective Sequential Classifier Training For Svm-Based Multitemporal Remote

Sensing Image Classification

100. Execution Of Health And Safety Measures In Textile Industry:An Employees

Opinion Survey

101. Process Improvement Methodologies

102. Role Of It In Strategic Management For Total Quality Management

103. Movable Water Spray Irrigation System

104. Mechanical Behaviour Of Self Compacting Reinforced Concrete Beams

Strengthened With Hybrid Fiber

105. A Review Study Onthe Effect Of Geotextiles On Cbr Strength Of Concrete Paved

Road With Soft And Hard Subgrade

106. A Review Study Onthe Effect Of Geotextiles On Cbr Strength Of Concrete Paved

Road With Soft And Hard Subgrade

107. Physical Properties Of Foam Concrete Using Fly Ash, Marble Sludge Powder,Ggbs

108. Despeckling Of Images Using Muliresolution Transforms With Patch Based

Technique

109. Data Mining Approach For Anomaly Detection In Social Network Analysis

110. Corrosion Study On Foam Concrete

111. Analsis And Midigation Of Power Quality Issues Using Distributed Generation

Based Custom Power Device

112. Design And Fabrication Of Arduino Colour Sorting Machine

113. Dual Sentiment Analysis: Considering Two Sides Of One Review

114. Data Mining Performance Analysis For Effective Prediction With Different

Techniques

115. A Novel Approaches To Handwritten English Character Alphabet And Number

Recognition Based On Neural Networks

116. Analysis And Mechanical Properties Of Aa3003 Honeycomb With Carbon Fiber

117. Effect Of Core Thickness On The Velocity Properties Of Cfrp/Aa Honeycomb

Sandwich Panel

118. Analysis Of Power Quality Disturbances Of Bldc Motor Drive Using Modified

Wavelet Transform

119. Tailoring The Hydrophilic Changes Due To Silane Surface Treatment On Aa 7475

Applied To Fiber Metal Laminates

120. Anfis Control Flyback Microinverter For Pv Integration

121. Field Analysis Of High Voltage Bushing Using Fem With Matlab

122. Efficiently Searching Nearest Neighbor In Documents Using Keywords

123. An Empirical Evaluation Of Consumer Behaviour In Super Market

124. Power Generation With Reverse Water Harvesting Technology

125. Production And Characterisation Of Aluminium-Fly Ash Composite Using Stir

Casting Method

126. Design And Fabrication Of Automatic Movable Screw Jack

127. An Experimental Investigation Of Morphological And Mechanical Properties Of

New Composites Electrode For Electrical Discharge Machining



128. A Comparative Study On Customer Statisfaction Of Hero Honda And Hero Towards

Hero Kamini Motors, Kalugumalai

129. An Analysis Of Effectiveness On Present Marketing Strategies In Practiced By

Meenakshi Supermarket

130. Design And Fabrication Of Double Slope Solar Dryer

131. Design And Fabrication Of Dhal Extraction In Agriculture

132. Intensification Of Thermal Performance Of A Heat Exchanger Tube Equipped With

Multiple Short-Length Taper Twisted Tapes



WOMEN IN ENGINEERING EDUCATION IN INDIA

Dr.S.RENUKADEVI , Dr.S.RAJASEKAR

Professor & Head, Dept. of Engineering Education

Research Assistant, Dept. of Engineering Education

NITTTR, Chennai 600 113

ABSTRACT

India is the largest producer of technical manpower in the world. There has been a phenomenal

increase in the number of technical institutions in the past 2 decades. A decade ago, women in

India have shied away from engineering and related fields. The trend changed and there has been

a steady increase in female enrollment. Yet the enrollment ratio is not entertaining.

According to the statistics of higher education enrollment available in the Ministry of Human

Resource Development (MHRD), one can find there has been a difference of over 40% in the

enrollment percentage of boys and girls in B.Tech. and B.E programmes. The situation is not the

same in Science enrollment where the gap is very low. It is clear from the above that while

women do not shy away from enrolling into science streams, there is clear dearth of women

going into engineering and technology education.

There has not been much research studies focused on Women in Engineering Education in India.

A few Studies report of a leaky pipeline, where girls drop out of technology Education.This

paper focusses on state of the art of Women in Engineering education in India and the

methodology of conducting a study to ascertain the parameters needed for change.



MOVING FORWARD: ICT IN EDUCATION, BHUTAN

Kuenzang Lhamo IT Teacher

Gedu Higher Secondary School

Chhukha, Bhutan

e-mail:[email protected]

ABSTRACT

ICT in Education started very late in the year 2000 only. ICT impacts our daily life with

numerous technologies ranging from a new mobile device to a mere microwave device which

requires some knowledge of ICT for enabling users to use electronic devices this century. It’s not

just ICT in school but ICT governs our life today with its main role being deployed everywhere.

In fact, its everywhere-people in offices, hospitals, military, newspaper, airlines etc use ICT in

day-to-day life. Therefore, ICT is a must subject in school curricula despite the formal learning

of reading, writing and numeracy which is being imparted to our children in any school. To

address the societal need and to keep abreast with the fast growing technology revolving around

the world, our Government has taken up many measures introducing new ICT curriculum for

juniors, revised curriculum for the existing curricula, opened many institutions offering ICT

related courses and trained human resources to partake and move forward in this 21st century

amongst the globalised world where everything happens with the click of button reaching

anywhere connecting anyplace within a fraction of a second. The future of the country lies in the

hands of youth and our youth need to know more about this technology. Therefore, I would like

to carry out the findings of whether ICT curricula has been taught in primary, secondary and

high schools in different regions of our country-collecting data from 5 schools in 3

regions(Eastern, Southern and Western) Bhutan. The results will then confirm about the

challenges of faced in different schools and thus help us address the problems. I will use

quantitative research method like questionnaires’ and survey method to derive the accurate

findings.

Key words: Curriculum, Technology, Globalisation



1

INNOVATIVE PRACTICES IN TEACHING/ LEARNING FOR

TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING -

MAURITIUS

Yandinee Hurdowar

Tourism Training Officer

Ecole Hôtelière Sir Gaëtan Duval

Mauritius Institute of Training & Development

Member of SKAL INTERNATIONAL- MAURITIUS


ABSTRACT

The Republic Mauritius is undergoing major educational reform. Educational reforms in

Mauritius are in line with Sustainable Development Goal 4 which aims at ensuring inclusive

and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. The

Government has come forward with a series of reforms in the education sector with the Nine-

Year Basic Continuous Education programme, whereby Technical and Vocational Education

and Training will play an important role, educational reform. The core of the reform is the

replacement of the Certificate of Primary Education (CPE) by the Primary School

Achievement Certificate at the end of Grade 6 since 2017 onwards; the introduction of a

National Certificate of Education as from 2020 onwards; and the setting up of Academies

which will run classes from Grades 10 to 13 and specialise in certain streams/subjects, and of

Polytechnics. The government put emphasis on changes which have taken place in the

Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) sector, namely the upgrading of

training programmes so as to be in line with demands of the labour market, and new

equipment and teaching materials. The general objective of this project is to suggest different

innovative teaching and e learning methods that may be used effectively in the educational

reform programme to impart knowledge and skills to Mauritian students. For this project the

method will be reviewing the different literature on TVET innovative practices in education

and find the appropriate method to be applied to the TVET education system in Mauritius.

Key words: Innovative Teaching Methods, TVET Education System in Mauritius



INDUSTRY DEMANDS AND FUTURE OF ENGINEERING

EDUCATION IN KENYA

Linda Kanaga Mukovwa

Teacher, Kitale Youth Polytechnic

Department of hospitality

Kitale, Kenya

Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Engineering education in Kenya remains the major determinant of country’s economic

agenda. However at the moment the education system offers the industry and society

unsatisfactory knowledge and service due to mismatch between the supplied educational

talents and the ever changing world of engineering. It is imperative that the Kenyan

engineering education be designed to tackle challenges emerging in our societies and

industries by providing real tangible practice skills. Kenya lacks enough engineers,

technicians and artisans required to propel the country to an active middle economy. With

such a skills gap, Kenyan economic growth prospect faces uncertain future despite its current

huge infrastructure budget and massive ongoing projects. The vision 2030 further notes that

there exists shortfall in the supply of science, engineering and technology graduates in the

country. The skill gap is further compounded by weak linkages between the supply and

demand for skills. Therefore the maximum impact in terms of employment generation can be

achieved by developing the skills and experiences that are in line with the private sector. The

government on its part should take its share by supporting and giving direction to institutions

offering such courses. In order to produce graduates with employable skills, institutions of

engineering must aim at quality while ensuring massification of students into programmes

never happens. This paper is thus designed to show challenges facing quality of engineering

education offered in Kenya in relation to the society and industrial needs. The paper also

highlights the future demands needed on Kenyan engineering education. The write up is

expected to inspire education designers and curriculum developers in preparing programmes

that provide for the society and industry.

Key words: engineering education, industry, skills mismatch society.



mailto:[email protected]

DEVELOPING INTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE FOR

ENGINEERING STUDENTS

1Le Thi Minh Que, 2Jayasekara P.K.

1Deputy Manager of English Program,

Faculty of Foreign Languages, Banking Academy of Vietnam

[email protected]

2Assistant Librarian, Main Library, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

For the curriculum development in engineering education, universities and colleges have

mainly focused on the job-oriented subject matters. However, when engineering students

become members of international engineering organizations, they have to interact with people

from different cultures. In order to cope with the diversity of their clients and coworkers, they

have to develop and master soft skills. Especially, intercultural competence is one of these

key skills that leads to communicate effectively and appropriately in an increasingly

interconnected global workplace. Hence, the objective of this study is to highlight the

importance of developing a course module on intercultural competence for engineering

students. It also suggests the course contents which should include the following units: 1.

Intercultural Competence; 2. Cultural Differences in Communication; 3. Intercultural

Conflict Management. Since engineering students are often busy with their course work; the

most desirable method to deliver lessons is Massive Open Online Course which allows

learners free access and unrestricted participation to the course. The universities and colleges,

which are offering Engineering courses, should pay attention to this scenario. The paper

concludes by providing suggested solutions for the major challenges that course designers

may encounter.

Key words: Intercultural competencies, course content development, Higher Education,

Engineering students.





THE USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN EDUCATION: A FRIEND OR FOE?

Fiona Anderson

Coordinator: Academic Support

Centre for Open and Lifelong Learning

Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia.

Email: [email protected]/[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

Namibians, like the rest of the international community, has embraced the usage of

social media, however the level of adoption and applicability has hampered the successful

integration of social media technologies into the teaching and learning spectrum. Lecturers

within the Namibian higher education institutions are aware of social networking sites,

however the usage thereof (particularly as an instructional tool) remains on a superficial

level. The extend to which this phenomena might impact the students’ academic

performance, need to be investigated in order to raise consciousness amongst faculty

members and align our pedagogy to the needs of our present-day distance education

students.By using this as a backdrop, the purpose of this desktop study is to encourage future

empirical research on the impact of social media usage in Namibian Higher Learning

institutions, adopt best practices in the usage of social media at higher learning institutions by

consulting previous research conducted on the usage of social media as a teaching and

learning tool, as well as strengthen the local Open and Distance Learning (ODL) research

database by contributing to the research of critical focus areas that could impact on the

National ODL Policy for Namibia.

Index Terms: Social Media, Namibia, Higher Education, Instructional Technology, Open

and Distance Learning



STRATEGIES FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING OF BUSINESS

STUDIES IN UMUAHIA EDUCATION ZONE, ABIA STATE, NIGERIA

Caroline Sunday Senior Executive Officer,

Research Department

National Gallery of, Federal Ministry Of Information And Culture, Abuja Nigeria.

E-Mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT:

One of the serious socio-economic problems facing Nigeria as a nation is the high rate of

unemployment either due to lack of vocational business education or the unawareness of its

importance and existence. The problem is compounded by the fact that most school leavers rely

solely on the government for employment because they have no special skills that can make

them marketable, lucrative or to be self-employed. Business studies are taken as pre-vocational

subject at the junior secondary level. It is taught as an integrated subject comprising all the

vocational business areas including book-keeping, commerce, typewriting, shorthand and office

practice which are sometimes combined and called business methods. In Umuahia for instance,

reports shows that students who sat for business studies exams in junior secondary school

certificate exams (JSSCE) was generally poor. Hence, this study is to highlight the various

strategies for the effective teaching and learning of business studies in Umuahia, Abia state

Nigeria.

The objectives of this study are to allow students to receive a higher quality of education

in their chosen profession that will better prepare them for their careers and to also help students

to concentrate on one area and specialize in it to achieve expertise. Another objective of this

subject is to bring a higher quality of knowledge to the business world that will reflect in their

contributions to their places of employment, thereby raising business standards. Students also

gain skills to be self-employed in future which will lead to reduction of unemployment in the

country.

The information in this study will be an asset to all stakeholders of education e.g.

students and teachers of business studies, education planners, curriculum designers, school

administrators and researchers in education.

Key words: Strategies, Teaching, Learning, Business Studies



PROMOTING OF WOMEN'S MENTAL HEALTH IN TECHNICAL

EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT OF MEXICO

Mtr. Jessica Lara

University’s mentor Bilingual, International and Sustainable Technical University Puebla, México

BIS UNIVERSITIES


ABSTRACT

Currently, the complex scenario of Mexico's educational system is reflected in various

statistics. Above all, recent studies has shown that the mere transmission of information

is not enough . It must be assessed that the physical and mental balance are fundamental for

the achievement of the competences model in the Higher Education. Mental health is

neccesary to prevent mental disorders, according to the Organization World Health,

indicated as the welfare state that allows individuals to perform their skills, coping with the

normal stress of life, working productively and fruitful, and make a significant contribution

to their communities "(WHO, 2004). In the framework of serving the community of women

who are part of the educational environment with their different roles in technical

universities, the need to promote the importance of mental health as a variable that favors

the empowerment of women will identify. The present project will attend by a short

training the academic stress, social support and mentoring according to provide mental

health. Regarding strategies, it will require comprehensive approach which includes

measures against insecurity, stigmatization and inequality. The approach of promoting

mental health in women within the educational space is a need that must be considered to

cover the educational quality required by our teaching system. By the end of the training

the participants will be able to improve certain skills that promote a mental health

environment at the organizational, divisional and individual levels, favoring the personal,

professional and academic development of women. The training will be promoted for

women who are part of UT's in teaching student and administrative areas, through different

modules that address the development of specific skills that guide empowerment in the

women's community.

Key words: Mental health, Technical educational environment, competences model.



INDIGENOUSKNOWLEDGEINTHE DYNAMICS OF GLOBALIZATION

ERA: EVIDENCE FROM “ABINET” EDUCATION PRACTICES

Samson Melesse

PhD fellow,

Department of International and Comparative education at Addis AbabaUniversity,

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.


ABSTRACT

Ethiopia is the only sub-Saharan country possessing an ancient written culture with its

own alphabet.The country possesses old traditional knowledge creation system that is a rich

harvest of indigenous traditions and culture that have attracted several people around the world.

For many centuries,traditional teaching in the Ethiopia known as “Abinet Education” was

serving as source of knowledge with its own curriculum, method of teaching, and own language

as a medium of instruction. However,this education system began todeclines following the

adoption of western education system.Therefore, the objective of the study is to examine impact

of globalization on traditional education (Abinet education). The research design was

phenomenological qualitative in nature and based on participant observation, semi structured

interviews and focus group discussion for 20 participants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Purposive

sampling was used to identify teachers, students and experts purposely. With all these briefs,

thepaper addressed three questions:1, what impact does globalization has on Ge’ez language? 2,

how does Abinet education make students constructive thinker in automation era? 3.How can

Abinet education persist for long time in globalized era?As a theoretical frame work, the

transformational and constructivism theoretical perspectives were considered as theytry to

address how leading the knowledge economy is and how well students become creative thinker.

As a major finding, globalization has social, economic, moral and political impacts on Abinet

education. Therefore,systematic hybridization was recommended as a best solution for Abinet

education to meet the need of the 21st century.

Key words: Indigenous knowledge, Globalization, Abinet education, Internationalization




THE POWER OF ICT IN TANZANIA EDUCATION

Sixmund Paulo Ngoo

Master of Education in Assessment & Evaluation

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Department of Teacher Education

Monduli Teachers’ College, Arusha - Tanzania

E-mail: [email protected] ____________________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ ______ ____________________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ ___

ABSTRACT

The power of ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) nowadays is influencing all

aspects of life. ICT has become catalysts of transforming the workplace, business, education,

entertainment, transportation, political, health services, etc. ICT in Tanzania has a transformable

significance of education, regardless of the economic conditions of the institutions, advanced

resourced institution as well as in poorly resourced ones. Therefore, this review aims to review the

power of ICTs, the potentials, limitations and key challenges of integrating with Tanzanian

education systems. The analysis attempt to respond to the following queries: (1) What is the current

situation of ICT in education in Tanzania? (2) What are the existing promises of ICT use in

education systems of Tanzania? (3) What are the limitations and fundamental challenges of ICTs

integration of the education systems of Tanzania? The review was done on different randomly

selected research report conducted in Tanzania, specifically the ICT in education from 2007 to 2018.

Studies from electronic databases and selected electronic journals were reviewed. The reviewed

studies report was randomly picked as it satisfied the need of the queries. The review revealed that

there is an effort from an international organization like UNESCO and AfDB (African Development

Bank) to finance and facilitate ICT infrastructure and equipment in the teachers’ college. The

Tanzanian national examination council nowadays uses Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) to mark a

final examination for standard seven levers. Basing on the current situation most of the study shows

that mobile game based learning was the least e-Learning technologies used despite the proliferation

of mobile telephony in Tanzania. With the upraised consciousness of the potential that ICT has

demonstrated in cultivating the quality and access to education, the government, through the

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology has recently launched e-content for preschool

students. Internet access, electricity cut off, misuse of internet resources and lack of equipment

support were the most ranked challenges hindering eLearning implementation in Tanzania. The

study concludes that the current situation of ICT in education in Tanzania regardless of all the

limitations characterizing it, ICT remains as a vehicle for transforming education systems to quality

education in alignment with constructivism, which is a contemporary paradigm of learning.

Key words: ICT, Education, Technology, Learning, Review.




ANALYSIS OF GENDER DISPARITY IN TECHNICAL, SCIENTIFIC

AND HIGHER EDUCATION IN TOGO

Ahouefa Essi ASSINOU DOVO

Human rights Specialist

Ministry of foreign affairs, cooperation and African integration

Lomé- Togo


ABSTRACT

In Togo, women represent 51% of the total population. The country has taken many actions

to promote the status of women. Thus several policies, programs and actions have been

undertaken by the government for the advancement of women, especially in the area of girls'

education. The education for all policy has enabled both girls and boys to gain mass access to

primary education. However, the enrollment rate of girls is lower than that of boys and this

gap varies according to cycles and regions. In secondary education, especially in scientific

field, the proportion of girls is low. In the industrial sector, although there is an increase in

the number of girls enrolled in this sector compared to previous years, the rate of girls in this

sector still remains low compared to boys. At the level of higher education, choices often

focus on literary and economic faculties and as technicality or scientificity increases, fewer

and fewer girls are found in these departments. There is a certain self-selection in favor of

non-scientific faculties made by girls, even if their initial training destined them for a

scientific career. The analysis of gender disparities in technical, scientific and higher

education aims to identify the conditions for reducing this gap in these sectors with a low

proportion of women. More specifically, this study will show the level of gender disparities at

all levels and in all sectors of education in Togo in order to understand the causes of these

disparities and propose solutions that will take into account the best practices of certain

countries.

Key words: Scientific, Technical and High Education, Gender, Gender Disparities, Best

Practices.



DEVELOPMENT OF LINKAGE STRATEGIES TO ATTARCT

WOMEN TO TECHNICAL TRAINING THROUGH INADET AND

ITS HIGH TECHNOLOGYCAL TRAINING CENTERS IN THE

STATE OF CHIHUAHUA

Angélica Ruiz Tarango

From Chihuahua, México

B.A. Governmental Administration

Institute of Support to Technologycal Development (INADET)

[email protected] _____________________________________________________________________

ABSTRACT

The Institute of Support to Technological Development, it is a public decentralized

institute,belonging to the General Direction of Training Centers for Works (DGCFT) of

the Ministry of Public Education (SEP) at the federal level and at the state level it is

sectorized to the Ministry of Innovation and Economic Development (SIDE) in the

Government of the State of Chihuahua. Through CENALTEC (High Technology

Training Center) it offers training, consulting and technological services programs,

supported by the development of high labor and technological capacities that promote

the competitive and cutting-edge development of the industrial sector, through flexible

educational services relevant to the needs of the industrial sector, aimed at companies,

educational institutions, civil associations, and the general public to the development

technical capacities of women in working age to achieve an improvement in their

quality of life. In the year 2017 19,087 students enrolled in training programs in

CENALTEC were achieved, only 15% are women, compared to the current year to

September the growth of registered women is 25%. That is why, in response to the

reduction of gender gaps, it is important through technical training to address the

existing inequalities between women and men in relation to the level of participation,

access to opportunities, rights, power and influence, remuneration and benefits, control

and use of the resources that allow them to guarantee their welfare and human

development. Through the linking department of INADET, effective inter-institutional

linking strategies will be developed, such as the promotion of training, consulting and

technological development services for women, generating collaboration agreements

with the government, educational institutions and associations civilians to promote the

development of technical skills of women in specific areas demanded by the industrial

sector to facilitate access to decent work.



A CASE STUDY OF E-GOVERNANCE IN SMEC, AFGHANISTAN

Ahmadshah Himmat

Teacher

Department of Mathematics and English

shaheed Wahidullah (Ahmadi) Administration and Accounting Institute


ABSTRACT

Afghanistan’s technology is growing largely through its payment sector. Innovation in

banking through the introduction of mobile pay has improved the systems and lives of those

using it. In 2009, mobile pay was suggested for use on a trial basis; and as of 2016, 97

percent of the police force were registered in the system. Mobile banking — transferring

funds to a mobile account, paying with that account, and then being able to lend, pay off

loans — has cut costs in the police department by 10 percent which is a measure largely

associated with avoiding corruption. Since payments can be traced and tracked more

accurately, it makes it more difficult for someone (i.e. a corrupt officer) to take a cut. Along

with using technology to create mobile pay, Afghanistan’s technology is growing through E-

governance. This allows the cut down on paperwork and has reduced processing time from

weeks, to a maximum of 48 hours. SMEC (Snowy Mountains Engineering Corporation) has

operated in Afghanistan since 1993. A permanent office was opened in Kabul in 2005,

reflecting SMEC's experience in the Transport, Water, Energy, and Education, Governance

and Government Advisory sectors in Afghanistan. Since then, SMEC has been involved in an

integrated water resource management program for the Balkh River, community flood

management improvement in the Takhar province, preparation of detailed engineering

designs for a number of road rehabilitation projects and independent administrative reform

for the Civil Service Commission. SMEC was engaged to provide engineering, design and

project management advisory services. This paper discusses about the effectiveness and

challenges of E-Governance in SMEC, Afghanistan.

Key words: E-Governance, Project Management, engineering, design, resources projects,

tender and contract management, construction supervision, road rehabilitation projects.



EXPLORING EFFECTIVE TRAINING METHODS FOR GENDER

RELATED ISSUES

Elias Gudissa Kebede

Consultant

Department: Training and Consultancy Center at Ethiopian Civil Service University

Country: Ethiopia

Email: [email protected] / [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Training improves institution or company productivity while an individual staff who gets trained

his/her skills are enhanced and as a result improve their position in a work place. Training

effectiveness must cause behavior change. Gender training may be seen as methodology of

consciousness rising and empowerment of women, individually or collectively, or as a way of

making project design and implementation or service delivery more gender sensitive or as a

means to effect institutional changes. Gender is the practical tool for analyzing gender

differentiation and provides adequate knowledge regarding major factors that influence and are

responsible for maintaining or change the structure of gender differentiation. Gender training is a

complex, sensitive and sophisticated field of work, conceptually, methodologically and, above

all, in its practice. Thus, the general objective of this paper is to explore the most effective

methods of training for gender related issues. In order to meet these objectives, the study used

qualitative research methods to explore the current gender training methods employed in the

Ethiopian Civil Service University. The paper emphasized to give answer for these questions i.

What methods of job training for gender issues are more applicable on enhancing employee

proficiency? ii. Does the Institute conduct on job training for its employees? iii. Does training

program effective on achieving organizational objectives? The findings showed that Ethiopian

Civil Service University is delivering training to public institutions guided by their own training

materials, the performance of most institutions is not as effective as expected.

Key Terms: Training, Gender issues, Institution, Gender Mainstreaming,



ASSESSING THE NEED OF PRACTICING NEUROLINGUISTIC

PROGRAMMING IN THE INCLUSIVE SCHOOLS OF BHUTAN

Tara Devi Giri

Special Ed. Teacher, Mongar Lower Secondary School, Eastern Bhutan

Email: [email protected]/[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Education in Bhutan was accessible only to the so called ' normal students' and to the visually

impaired students until 2000. Education for All from Millennium Development Goals( MDGs)

played a vital role for Bhutan to provide education to all school going age children regardless of

their disabilities. So Bhutan embraced inclusive and special education in 2009 where eight

schools across the nation were chosen to provide education to children with disabilities.

Currently, fifteen schools provide education to children with disabilities in the inclusive setting.

However, teachers faced a lot of difficulties in teaching these students as they undergo a

plethora of physical, social, environmental and emotional challenges daily. Therefore, the

objective of the research is to infuse Neuro Linguistic programming ( NLP) in schools to

manage stress and anger, enhance memory for better learning and to promote self-esteem of

both students and teacher. Therefore, it tries to answer the following three questions: 1. What is

the significance of NLP ? 2. What likely NLP tools and Patterns can be used in the

programming? 3. What are the various benefits the practitioners and clients reap with the

implementation of NLP? As a recommendation, alpha Touch Game and Peak Performance

Game are suggested.

Key Words: Neuro Lingistic Programming, Reframing , Unconscious Rapport , Resourceful state.



WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Lucy ndinda mutisya

Senior ward administrator

Department of decentralized units and county administration.

Machakos county government Kenya

e-mail [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Women, given an opportunity, contribute so much to the economy of a nation as they make a

significant contribution to the labor force.however, Kenya being an African developing country

and where for a long time male chauvinism has taken root among the inhabitants, women have

not had the courage as well as the chance to carry out different activities that would not only help

in building the economy but also to the development of the woman. Women therefore need

empowerment if this is to be achieved and one sure way of doing so would be to empower them

through entrepreneurship. Empowerment of women makes them understand their position in the

society, their status, their rights and leads to self fulfillment. Through entrepreneurship women

will be empowered from a personal level and as well as economically, as they become

financially independent. Being financially independent makes the woman more productive

economically as they do not depend on help to get project done. Women empowerment in Kenya

can be achieved through entrepreneurship. This research is based on personal study and

interactions having been born and lived in Kenya.

Key words: Women, empowerment, entrepreneurship.



EMBRACING NEW MEDIA FOR POLITICAL ,SOCIAL AND

ECONOMIC DEVELOPEMENT IN UGANDA Asiimwe Phiona

Public Relations office,Police press Unit ,Media Department

Police Headquarters-Naguru

[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

Uganda is a country that is located in East Africa. The landlocked country is bordered

by five countries. The official name of the country is the Republic of Uganda. The country

has a population of almost 38 million, ranking it as the 35th largest country in the world in

terms of population. With an area of over 93,000 square miles, it is the 81st largest country in

the world by area. The capital city is Kampala, and it is also the largest city in Uganda. It has

a dominant-part semi-presidential republic government with a president, vice president, and

prime minister. The country’s motto is “For God and My Country,” and its currency is the

Ugandan shilling. The country’s flag has bands of red, gold, and black with a bird featured

prominently in the centre. Noted as the pearl of Africa by Winston Churchill, one of the

earliest explorers to visit the country, Uganda is a prime destination whose flourishing beauty

deserves to be seen rather than being explained. Endowed with plenty of beautiful scenery

such as the thick forests, mountains, Lakes, Rivers, waterfalls, wildlife and rolling hills, the

country is indeed a perfect get away spot for all time travellers. Its beauty has been

maintained even in the recent times. It is no wonder that the country is one of the destinations

one should look out for when planning to do an African safari. Many travellers who have

been able to make their way to this precious country have been able to give consistent

positive reviews because of the magical experience they encounter during their vacation to

this Mother Nature. I therefore entice you to visit the country in a blink of an eye.

One of the major factors affecting travellers planning a vacation to a particular country/place

is the character of people in that area. Despite the fact that the country has got a multitude of

tribes, each of them is welcoming. These people are always ready and willing to take you

through the different cultural aspects as well as interact with you about all matters concerning

their traditions. The character of people is so friendly and this explains why they smile, wave

and at times clap when they see people with a different colour.

The objective of Media Production is to impart in me more skills, knowledge and open doors

for future opportunities in the media not only in Uganda but the world at large.

Key words: Skills, knowledge, entice, culture.



WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH POLITICAL PARTICIPATION AND

LEADERSHIP IN NEPAL

Sabina Shrestha

Women development inspector

Ministry of Women, Children and Senior Citizen

E–mail;[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Nepal is back to nature beauty, historical heritage, multilingualism, multilingual and artists. But I

will be very to identify Nepal as a Himalayan country. world’s biggest mountain Mount Everest

(8848 m) we have. According to census of Nepal 2015, 48.50% men’s population and 51.50% are

women. Man and women are as the two wheels of a cart or two sides of a coin. If one wheel is broken

the car couldn't move. Similarly men and women are equally important in the human life. In the absence

of any of them, the world can’t go forward. But women's participation in political field is very

insignificant. Patriarchal system and the traditional views hinders even the highly experienced and

educated women to reach to leadership level. There for the objective of my research is to identify the

major problems faced by women in political involvement. The research design fuscous on interview,

focus group discussion (with women leaders, male political leaders, other women’s group) and export

suggestion too. It based on those questions, 1.How many man and women leaders have been leading in

leadership level in political parties? , 2. What are the motivated factors for women to involve in

politics?, 3.What are the barrier factors for women's leadership level in political parties? All research

based on Conceptual and Theoretical Framework used the feminist, gender and conflict theoretical

framework because the research related the gender and women's right. Patriarchal system is a main

barrier for women liberation. It would be source for the policy maker and political parties improve and

change existing the policy and strategy of policy maker and political parties then help the women to

achieve the leadership level.



DEVELOPING SHORT COURSE PROGRAMME ON WOMEN

ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN MAURITIUS

Vrani Adaya

Instructor in Garment Making

La Tour Koenig Training Centre

Mauritius Institute of Training and Development

e-mail: [email protected]

Mauritius

ABSTRACT

Entrepreneurship all over the world is emerging today as an avenue for gainful

employment and a way of improving both their economic and social status. Government as well

as many institutions are encouraging people especially the unemployed and the young generation

to step in the business world with their own business ventures. Moreover, the Government has

taken measures to promote entrepreneurship and to boost the entrepreneurial culture in

Mauritius. People, especially youngsters and unemployed are provided with adequate support

and training in order to familiarize themselves with entrepreneur activities and to improve their

skills. Due to high competition, new entrepreneurs along with the existing one need to learn new

entrepreneur activities and to enhance their abilities to handle new technological devices. The

purpose of this paper is to impart Entrepreneurship as a career option for women especially the

polytechnic trainees in Mauritius and how knowledge and skills in ICT will help them to become

successful entrepreneurs. Polytechnic trainee opt for a training in a particular field to acquire

skills. After training the trainees can either work in enterprises or they can have their own

business and become an Entrepreneur. The Mauritius Institute of Training and Development is

an institute of prevocational and vocational education in Mauritius which offers technical and

vocational education and training (TVET) courses at the secondary and tertiary level of

education as well as training for professional certifications in a number of subjects. With

Educational reform MITD implemented “Apply Entrepreneurial Skills" as an associated study in each trade which stress mainly on qualities of an entrepreneur and steps involved in becoming an

entrepreneur. The aim of this project is to develop a new short course which will be implemented

as part of trade curriculum for polytechnic trainees at MITD. The course will also be offered on a

part time basis to support unemployed women as well as existing women entrepreneurs to

improve in their business. Educating women using skills and technology will help women to

become successful entrepreneur.

Key words: TVET, Entrepreneur, Polytechnic.



DEVELOPMENT OF A WOMAN EMPOWERMENT CELL AND

TRAINING IN PAINTING, MAKING CAKE, FAST FOOD AND MAKING

JEWELLERY

Estella Isaac Sokiri, Degree in social and economic studies,

Ministery of finance, South Sudan.

Email : [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Republic of south sudan is located in eastern part of africa according to national

population census report of2008 /2009 the population is about 8.26 the total area 644,329 km

south sudan comprises of ten state , the official language of south sudan is english and local

arabica and morethan 64 native our educations is lowdown specially women.Women in south

sudan facing many challenges physical and sexual violence more than half of young women

between the age of 14 to 24 it deeply impacts womens phycical,mental ,sexual and reproductive

health and also forced marriages are frequent practice in south sudan and olso contributes to

high level of poverty gender gaps in education and south sudan having one of the highest

maternal mortality rate in the world. To empower womens in south sudan first education and

awareness of women right and then self supporting developmen, create awareness of health

issue of women and workshop on the violence against women and workshops psychological

motivationand seminar on areal women in you and then througt NLP program and short

training on (craft and paiting making jewellery and cake).The vision of project is to identify

women with strong ledership qualities and to build their capacity ,to promote a culture of

respect and quality for famele gender , provide opportunities and progrom for famele gender to

be financially mentally and emotionally empowered, to condact seminars and workshops

training to spread information on the numbers opportunities and tools available and trainwomen

accordinlly, The project will motivate women to achieve their dreams of excelling in academic

and career as well as in personal life through psychological and handle difficult situation in life

Key words : leadership, opportinity, quality, awareness



GIRLS’ EDUCATION AND ADVOCACY IN NIGER

Hima Kadri Minsitry of Secondary Education, Niger

E-mail : [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Girls’ Education and women’s training have always been a development issue of paramount importance in NIGER. Despite the country’s commitment to gender equality and

girls’ education, the array of legal instrument, strategies/plans and policies initiated, gender

disparities in Niger are still pervasive with regards to educational opportunities and outcomes.

In terms of gender equality, disparities grow more pronounced as students evolve in educational

and training cycles. The low representation of girls in secondary and higher education is a result

of the low school survival rate of girls at the primary level. For example ,at the primary school

education level, gross enrollment ratio is 74.4% for girls and 89.5% for boys according to data of

the Ministry of primary education. At secondary Education level, the gross enrollment ratio is

14.9% for girls and 21.7% for boys and at tertiary education level, less than 1% for girls and

3.7% for boys.

This project is designed to contribute to the implementation of national plan/strategies, mainly

the ‘’Sector Programme for Education and Training 2014-2024’’, which set out objectives of the

national strategy for girls’ Education. Through deep analysis of learning environment, pilot

capacity strengthening, awareness raising activities, and synergies between main actors in that

area, this project will specifically contribute to:

Enhance the learning environment to make it more girl-friendly and conductive to

learning;

Develop female classroom teachers’ capacity to make them role models for girls; Develop the institutional capacity of school administrators and authorities in charge of

Education to ensure implementation of strategies/plans, policies and programmes related

to gender equality;

Raise key education actors’ awareness about gender equality through information and advocacy;

Enhance girls’ school retention. Convince religious leaders to focus their sermons more on girls’ education and women

rights.



DEVELOPING ENTREPREUNERIAL SKILLS IN WOMEN

Moussa Mounkoro

Teacher, Mali

E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The goal of this paper is to formulate procedures for access to social and economic opportunities

towards Empowerment of Women.

In Mali most women were not engage in any economic activities, which can promote their

empowerment. Thus in 2013 to put end to this scourge and facilitate their financial economy, the

government put on of an emergency social plan. This plan of emergency has as priority the

creation and complement for women for their economic business through of units of tailoring

and fast food.

Some training center for women in the dress making and existed there.

The condition recommended different Banks and microfinance the facilitation to the women to

ready access. Example of some Banks and microfinance; BNDA, BMS, KAFO JIGINE,

NISIGISO, DANAYA SO.

Many associations and ONG now evolve in this direction and this is the case of the association

so I am member (ADEJ-Mali). This association has as objective the promotion of

entrepreneurship young people and women.

The Objectives of this proposal are:

To increase the financial abilities of women.

To develop their creativity spirit.

To make them participate in the socio-economic activities of their area.

This project is very favorable to women of Mali as they are now getting be able to carry out

economic activities that can promote their empowerment and social reintegration.

But nevertheless we need the support of the various international partners to do even better,

because the economic empowerment is the key to development.



DEVELOP EMPOWERMENT THROUGH THE TECHNICAL COURSES

THAT IECA GRANTS TO WOMEN IN GUANAJUATO, MEXICO

Maria del Carmen Micalco Méndez Mtr. Social Comunications and Publics Political,

Laison and Comunication Manager,

State Institute of Training of Guanajuato Government , México.

Email. [email protected]

ABSTRACT:

The State Institute of Training (IECA), is a decentralized entity of the Government of the

State of Guanajuato, its mission is to train and develop human talent according to the labor

profiles required by the productive sector, supporting the creation of jobs to improve the quality

of life of the population of Guanajuato. For the fifth consecutive year, IECA stands out nationally

for the number of trainees, in 2017, 62 thousand 516 people received some training course, being

close to 46 thousand women, of which at least four thousand are female heads of family, that is,

they are the main economic support in their homes. The main objective of the training provided

by the IECA, is to acquire the necessary knowledge so that people can acquire a job, self-

employment or update knowledge for and at work. The Laison and Communication Direction,

has as one of its main functions the definition of strategies that allow to link the public and

private organizations that are related to the IECA through alliances that allow them to benefit

from the training provided by the Institute. In 2017, 13 thousand women were trained through

one thousand ninety courses through agreements made by this Direction. In this sense, I seek that

all courses that are aimed at women, can include, in addition to technical concepts, the

development of soft kills in this specific case, empowerment, in such a way that it is a tool that

helps them to self-employment or where identify themselves as people who can access a job. The

Liason and Communication Direction, has as one of its main functions the definition of strategies

that allow to link the public and private organizations that are related to the IECA through

alliances that allow them to benefit from the training provided by the Institute. In 2019, the

courses hired through agreements, which are aimed at women hired through the Liaison

Direction, will be offered, in addition to technical training, 20 hours of empowerment training.

The empowerment course for Guanajuato women should be developed, which the Liaison

Direction jointly with the Academic Technical Direction will develop the descriptive letter.



THE ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF TOURISM IN AFRICA : CASE

STUDY OF NIGER

MAMANE ISSOUFOU Rahinatou, master in tourism and leisure

National Service, Ministery of tourism and craft Niamey, Niger


ABSTRACT

Tourismisa major force in anyeconomy in the world; itis one sector of the economythat has a

global importance. In this world of globalizationwhere change is constant, tourism tends to

improve the economy of the third world countries and also have an impact upon the host

community. Tourismis the largest and fastestgrowingindustry in the world. International

organizations support tourism for its contribution to world peace, povertyalleviation and

alsointermingling of people and culture. Africa, whichisclassified as a third world country,

isblessedwithgreatheritage and tourismpotentials, rangingfromdifferent countries and

theirresources. Africaistrulyblessedwith nature and thiscanbenefit the host country and

improve the standard of living of the population. Tourismcreates jobs and source of internal

revenue for host communitiesthrough money generatedfromgamesreserves, and inflow of

touristsfromabroad. Africaisblessedwithnaturalresources, such as naturalflowing water, beach

and safari wild life whichmakesit a great continent. There are numerous countries in

Africawithbeautifultourist attraction whichcancompetewithwhatisachieved inrest part of the

world. Niger has abundanttourism components thatcouldmakeit the leadingtourism provider

in Africa. There are numerous attractions rangingfrom places of natural beauty to cultural and

historicalheritage. The aim of the researchwas to assess the importance of tourism in Niger

and suggest solution to the development of tourism in Niger and developing countries. The

objective of thisworkwas to promote the development of tourism in Niger and identify the

tourismpotentials of developing countries and to suggestways to improve the development of

tourism in Niger.

Key words : tourism, Africa, tourist attraction, tourismpotentials.

.



Evolution of Smart Pedagogies with Digital Gadgets

Karthikeyan Ramiah1 , Dr Pitchipoo Pandian 2

Department of Mechanical Engineering , PAC Ramasamy Raja Polytechnic College,Rajapalayam, India

Department of Mechanical Engineering,PSR Engineering College,Sivakasi, India

[email protected] ,[email protected]

Abstract Up to the last century, teachers and their lecture notes were the only resources available for

the learning community. Some of the reference books, publications, and research manuscripts

available in the libraries in the form of hard copies, stencils, photo copies, hints, manual written

scripts, etc made the learning process more difficult. Now, in the era of Digital Transformation

all information is available in the digital formats with more detailed descriptions. These

resources can be easily accessed by anyone from any place and at any time. Hence the task of

bringing the learners to the class rooms made tedious. The responsibilities put on the shoulders

of the teaching community apart from teaching-learning process are also increasing

exponentially. If the digital resources were effectively used with the support of smart class

rooms, the teaching learning process will be a fruitful system with multiple benefits to all stake

holders. This article explains various electronic (eLearning) and mobile (mLearning) learning

gadgets and techniques available to enhance the delivery of lecture sessions more lively and

effectively.

Keywords – teaching learning process, eLearning, mLearning, smart class rooms





Protection of Three Phase Induction Motor using Ardunio

C.Karuppasamy , B.Sarojni , L.Krishnaveni

Department of EEE , AAA College of Engineering and Technology,Sivakasi, India

[email protected]

Abstract

The electric motor is now a necessary and indispensable source of power in many industries.

Induction Motor are the most widely used motor for appliances, induction control, and

automation; hence they are roust, reliable and durable. Three phase induction motor generally

suffers from under voltage, over voltage, overheating, single phasing and phase reversal

problems. Due to this electrical fault the winding of motor get heated which lead to insulation

failure and thus reduce the life time of motor. When the three phase induction motor supply with

higher voltage than is rated then induction motor starts overheated. When supply voltage is lower

than voltage drop across the resistance is lower than specified value and motor fails to start.

When supply is only one phase, this is single phasing problem and supply voltage fall the rated

and once again motor fails to start. This fault is generated in induction motor due to variation in

induction motor parameters. When three phase induction motor runs continuously, it is necessary

to protect the motor from these anticipated faults. The protection of induction motor plays an

important role in its long life service. Mainly the induction motor needs protection from the

variation of the input supply for small motors which is in common use not only in big industry

but also in small scale industries. The small scale industries are not able to provide costly

protection to the drives in use as it will increase their capital cost. Hence a cheap and compact

design has been done for protection of induction motor against under voltage, over voltage, over

current, under current

Keywords—Over Current, Under Voltage, Over Voltage, Relay



ANALYSIS OF NETWORK ATTACK AND MITIGATION OF ENERGY

TIMES OF WIRELESS NODES

R.Aarthi1 K.RubaSoundar

2

1. PG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,P.S.R.Engineering

College,Sivakasi

2. Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,P.S.R.Engineering

College,Sivakasi

ABSTRACT

In the Internet of Things (IoT), a simple form ofattack can deplete the energy

available to operate the sensornodes. Some of these nodes may use batteries, while others

mayharvest ambient dynamism such as photovoltaic, or electromagnetic, or vibration based

energy. We first briefly survey the types ofattacks which aim at the nodes’ energy provisioning

systems. This paper analyses the effect of such attacks on the energy lifetime of a wireless node.

Then we provide models to estimate theeffect of attacks that attempt to deplete the node’s energy

supply, both for a node that uses energy harvesting. We then examine a simple means of attack

mitigation based on dropping both attack and “good” traffic. For nodes that use dynamism

harvesting, we compute the fraction of traffic that must be released so as to offer a desired

“energy life-time” of the node. We see that the required traffic drip rate depends in a non-linear

manner onthe nominal “good traffic rate” at which the node is expected tooperate. Finally,

analyze the impact of attacks on the energylife-time of a node that operates with a replaceable

battery.



Privacy‐Preserving Authentication Schemes for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A

Survey

1. P.Nithya , 2.C.Gurulakshmi , 3.G.Divya

P.S.R.Rengasamy college of engineering for women ,Sivakasi, Tamilnadu,India.

ABSTRACT:

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are expected in improving road safety and traffic

conditions, in which security is essential. In VANETs, the authentication of the vehicular access

control is a crucial security service for both inter‐vehicle and vehicle–roadside unit

communications. Meanwhile, vehicles also have to be prevented from the misuse of the private

information and the attacks on their privacy. There is a number of research work focusing on

providing the anonymous authentication with preserved privacy in VANETs. In this paper, we

specifically provide a survey on the privacy‐preserving authentication (PPA) schemes proposed

for VANETs. We investigate and categorize the existing PPA schemes by their key

cryptographies for authentication and the mechanisms for privacy preservation. We also provide

a comparative study/summary of the advantages and disadvantages of the existing PPA schemes.

Lastly, the open issues and future objectives are identified for PPA in VANETs.



VOICE AUTHENTICATION BASED E-MAIL FOR VISUALLY

CHALLENGED SURVEY

S.Abarna Vijayalakshmi , G.Syamala ,R.Krishna Bharathi

P.S.R.Rengasamy college of engineering for women ,Sivakasi, Tamilnadu,India.

Abstract:

Visually challenged people are not able to use computers on their own mainly

because keyboards are not user-friendly to them. With advancement in technology, these

people find themselves technologically more Challenged. This is true especially in the

case of social networking, which these people cannot do without external Help. Voice-

Mail architecture helps blind people to access e-mail and other multimedia

functions. Nowadays, the advancement made in computer technology has opened

platforms for visually impaired people across the world. Here, we describe the voice

based e-mail architecture which can be used by the blind people to access E-mail and

multimedia functions easily and efficiently. It will help to reduce the cognitive load

taken by the blind to remember and type characters using the keyboard. A voice based e-

mail system which will definitely help them communicate over e-mails comfortably on

their own, based on artificial intelligence.It is useful for handicapped people and also less

skill is required to operate the system. Here we aims to develop an application to attach

the files in the mail using speech recognition.The system will be keyboard independent

and will work only on mouse operation and speech recognition.The system is completely

based on interactive voice response (IVR) which will make it user friendly and efficient

to use.



A CLOUD ENABLED SOCIAL MEDIA NETWORK SITES

ABHINAYA.R, DEVI AISHVARYA.A

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, P.S.R Rengasamy College of Engineering for

Women,Sivakasi,Tamilnadu.

Abstract:

The data mined from social networks has been shown to have an inherent wealth of information.

However the heterogeneous nature of this data along with difficulties in predetermining its rate

and source makes collecting and aggregating it an often inefficiently run task. This paper

presents a platform which leverages some of the architecture and features of Cloud computing in

order to dynamically scale resources according to data rate, so as to collect and parse data from a

variety of social media sources in an economical manner. The nature of the platform means that

it may be applied to a variety of social network monitoring tasks, which may take advantage of

the dynamic and economical nature of Cloud-based architectures. This paper addresses a gap in

the current literature and proposes a novel Cloud Enabled Social Media Monitoring Platform for

Events Detection and Prediction.With the increasingly ubiquitous nature of Social networks and

Cloud computing, users are starting to explore new ways to interact with and exploit these

developing paradigms. Social networks are used to reflect real world relationships that allow

users to share information and form connections between one another essentially creating

dynamic Virtual Organizations. We propose leveraging the pre-established trust formed through

friend relationships within a Social network to form a dynamic "Social Cloud", enabling friends

to share resources within the context of a Social network. This paper outlines our vision of and

experiences with, creating a Social Storage Cloud, looking specifically at possible market

mechanisms that could be used to create a dynamic Cloud infrastructure in a Social network

environment.



Implementation of time series methods in wireless ad-hoc network using

intrusion detection

A.Maheswari, K.Amuthachenthiru, R.Vidhya

P.S.R.R.College of engineering. for Women , Sivakasi , Tamilnadu

Abstract:

Wireless ad-hoc networks are increasingly being used in the tactical battlefield, emergency

search andrescue missions, as well as civilian ad-hoc situations like conferences and

classrooms due to the ease and speed in setting up such networks. As wireless ad-hoc

networks have different characteristics from a wired network, the intrusion detection

techniques used for wired networks may no longer be sufficient and effective when adapted

directly to a wireless ad-hoc network. Existing methods of intrusion detection have to be

modified and new methods have to be defined in order for intrusion detection to work

effectively in This new network architecture. In this paper, we will first providea introduction

to wireless ad-hoc networks and thereafter an introduction to intrusion detection. We will

then present various existing intrusion detection techniques that can be adapted to wireless

ad-hoc networks and finally propose a Hybrid intrusion detection system for wireless ad-hoc

networks. In this research we are going to model an Intrusion Detection System using time

series techniques for wireless ADHOC network by which it can detect intrusion. Time series

is a technique which can analyze data. Then we will use an unsupervised learning method

clustering, to detect intrusion.



SECURITY ATTACKS AND CHALLENGES OF WIRELESS

SENSOR NETWORK

K.Oveiya, V.Kiruthika, P.Jothi.

P.S.R.Rengasamy college of engineering for women, Sivakasi , Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT:

Wireless sensor networks is an emerging field to research and development, due to a

large number of application avail benefits from such systems and has lead to the development of

tiny, cheap, disposable and self contained battery powered computers, known as sensor nodes or

“motes”, So the demanding and challenging part of wireless sensor network is security makes it

more severe constraints than conventional networks. However, there are several types of sensor

network, helps to trace the challenges to make secure network has attracted attention of the. The

main application of wireless sensor network is security from different attacks both for mass

public and military. However securing these networks, by itself is a critical issue due to many

constraints like limited energy, computational power and lower memory. In this paper, we

investigate the security related issues and challenges in wireless sensor networks. We identify the

security threats, review proposed security mechanisms for wireless sensor networks.



E-Blood Bank Application Using Cloud Computing

L.Geethanjali , S.Ramya, M.Pavithra

P.S.R Rengasamy College Of Engineering For Women , Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

Abstract

The Survey of Blood banks suffer frequent shortage of blood hence, advertisements are

frequently seen on social networks urging healthy individuals to donate blood for patients

who urgently require blood transfusion. The E-Blood Bank is an Android application which

allows the user to search donors of specific blood group based on their location, in a short

period of time. This application will not only display the list of donors but also facilitated

with tracking the location of the nearby donors and providing SMS alerts to them, so that the

patient can be served with blood soon. In order to donate blood through the app, one has to

register himself by providing all the required details. These details must be valid and true so

that they can be tracked at the time of emergency. When all the information is accepted by

the Admin, the donor will be further to the list of registered donors. GPS module is included

in order to locate the donors. Thus, only registered members, who want to donate blood, are

able to access the service location from anywhere and anytime. The proposed system

provides android based application which is very useful at emergency services at the blood

transfusion, blood donation etc .A system provides a better way to communicate with blood

donors it also able to maintain the database of the registered donors.



GWO BASED OPTIMISTIC FEATURE SELECTION AND AUTONOMOUS

PREDICTION OF LIVER FIBROSIS

Parameswari. M, Dr. Samraj Lawrence.T , Mr.Manohar.E , Mr. Malaiarasan.S

Francis Xavier Engineering College , Tirunelveli , Tamilnadu.

Abstract:

Using machine learning approaches as non-invasive methods have been used recently as

an alternative method in staging chronic liver diseases for avoiding the drawbacks of biopsy.

This paper aims to evaluate different machine learning techniques in prediction of advanced

fibrosis by combining the serum bio-markers and clinical information to develop the

classification models. A prospective cohort of patients with chronic hepatitis C was divided into

two sets—one categorized as mild to moderate fibrosis (F0-F2), and the other categorized as

advanced fibrosis (F3-F4) according to METAVIR score. Grey Wolf optimization and Decision

tree technique models for advanced fibrosis risk prediction were developed. Receiver operating

characteristic curve analysis was performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed models.



Performance Analysis of High Voltage Insulators in Power Transmission

Network

S.Sivakuma

1, Dr.S.Ramesh

2 and S.Manimaran

3

1, 2, 3

- Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu,

India – 626140

Abstract

Insulators are mostly used in electrical power transmission lines to give mechanical

support for high voltage (HV) conductors and to withstand the electrical stresses. Wet weather

condition could initiate damage of insulator due to excessive voltages in HV lines. Even at

normal working voltage, the problem of periodical handling of excessive voltages regularly

experienced by the transmission network. It is worth mentioning that any failure at any point of

transmission network can bring down the entire system to collapse. In the present study, an

attempt is made to compute the basic electrical parameters such as voltage, electric charge

distribution across the HV insulators used for high voltage transmission network. The studies are

carried out under different weather conditions. Hence a boundary based method is used for this

investigation. A comparison is made between simulated results, experimental and field data and

it is found that the computed results are quite acceptable and useful. The performance of various

types of insulators will be considered for accurate electric field distribution thereby reducing the

damage level of insulators.

Keywords - Insulators, high voltage, transmission network, electric charge distribution.



RAW FOOD AND FRUITS QUALITY INSPECTION SYSTEM

USING IOT AND IMAGE PROCESSING

Yamuna Bee.J , Mukesk Krishnan, Dr.Balaji

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, FX Engineering College, Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu.

[email protected]

Abstract

Recent technological trends have paved the way for improving and provides advanced

services for the stake holders in the agricultural sector. A fortunate shift is underway from

proprietary and tools to IoT-based, open systems that will enable more effective collaboration

between stakeholders. This approach includes the technological support of application

developers to begin specialized services that will seamlessly interoperate, thus creating a

sophisticated and customizable working environment for the end users. We propose the

implementation of an architecture that instantiates such an approach, based on set of domain

independent software application called ‘‘generic enablers’’ that have been developed in the

context of the FI-WARE project. The implementation is used to validate a number of innovative

concepts for the agricultural sector such as the notion of a services’ market place and the

system’s adaptation to network failures. The results of the evaluation process provide the

acceptance of such a system and the need of farmers to have access to sophisticated services at

affordable prices. It includes software, hardware and IoT technologies.

Keywords— Plants, Weed, Filtering Enhancement, IoT, Wi-FI,MATLAB, Arduino UNO.



IMAGE RETRIEVAL ORIENTED DEEP FEATURE LEARNING WITH

COMPLEMENTARY SUPERVISION MINING USING ANN AND CNN

CLASSIFIER

G.Deepa , M.Vimala

Department of ECE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

In this paper presents investigates the problem of image classification with limited or no

annotations, but abundant unlabeled data. The setting exists in many tasks such as semi-

supervised image classification, image clustering, and image retrieval. Unlike previous methods,

which develop or learn sophisticated regularizes for classifiers, our method learns a new image

representation by exploiting the distribution patterns of all available data. Particularly, a rich set

of visual prototypes are sampled from all available data, and are taken as surrogate classes to

train discriminative classifiers; images are projected via the classifiers; the projected values,

similarities to the prototypes, are stacked to build the new feature vector. The training set is

noisy. Hence, in the spirit of ensemble learning we create a set of such training sets which are all

diverse, leading to diverse classifiers i.e CNN and ANN classifier. The method is dubbed

Ensemble Projection (EP). EP captures not only the characteristics of individual images, but also

the relationships among images. It is conceptually simple and computationally efficient, yet

effective and flexible. This project is implemented using Matlab simulation.




VECTOR OFDM BASED POWER LINE COMMUNICATIONS FOR

REDUCING SNR USING NON GAUSSIAN FUNCTION

M.RAJAVELMURUGAN, R. SENTHILGANESH

Department of ECE , P.S.R. Engineering College ,Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

Most of the recent power line communication (PLC) systems and standards, both narrow-

band and broadband, are based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). This

multiplexing scheme, however, suffers from the high peak to- average power ratio (PAPR),

which can considerably impact the energy efficiency, size, and cost of PLC modems as well as

cause electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) issues. This project investigates the performance of

vector OFDM (VOFDM), which has inherently better PAPR properties, over non-Gaussian

broadband PLC channels equipped with two nonlinear preprocessors at the receiver. In addition,

the low PAPR property of the VOFDM system is exploited to further enhance the efficiency of

the nonlinear preprocessors. The achievable gains are studied in terms of the complementary

cumulative distribution function of the PAPR, probability of noise detection error, and the

signal-to-noise ratio at the output of the nonlinear preprocessors. For comparison’s sake, the

performance of conventional OFDM systems is also presented throughout this paper. Results

reveal that the proposed system is able to provide up to 2-dB saving in the transmit power

relative to the conventional OFDM under same system conditions, which eventually also

translates into a system that is more resilient to EMC limits, reduced cost, and size of PLC

modems. It is also shown that the achievable gains become more significant as the vector block

size of the VOFDM system is increased.



Application of Outcome Based Education for Continual Quality Improvement

- Case Study of Principles of Management

Jabinth J*, Arun Kumar R, Rajakarunakaran S

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ramco Institute of Technology, Rajapalayam

*[email protected]

Abstract

The Outcome based Education (OBE) plays a vital role in Indian Educational Institutions as

National Board of Accreditation has made it mandatory in all technical institutions for getting

program accreditation. In OBE, Course Outcome (CO) assessment is the most important thing to

assess the quality of education and teaching learning process. This paper demonstrates a method

and different tools used to analyze the process involved in the calculation and attainment of CO

for the course namely Principles of Management, which is offered to VI semester Mechanical

Engineering students. A dedicated tool is developed using Visual Basic as front end and excel as

backend for calculation of CO attainment of this course. For CO attainment, both direct and

indirect assessment are used. In this paper, a comparison is made between two academic years

(2016-17 & 2017-18) and found that there is a remarkable improvement in performance due to

the application of outcome based education. The developed tool can be used to find out the

course outcome attainment for other courses and it can also be extended by incorporating the

relevant module for the calculation of program outcome attainment.

Keywords: Outcome Based Education, Course Outcome, Principles of Management, Program

Outcomes.



Combination of Cloud and IOT to monitor cardiovascular disease using Big Data

Agilarani V.C

Department of CSE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankovil, Virudhunagar.

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the deadly disease. Monitoring the heart rate is one of

the positive contribution of the cardiovascular disease. Fluctuations of heart rate can be detected

using heart rate sensor. Signals can be amplified and is sent to Arduino and then processed. The

Principle of Photoplethysnography technology is used to measure oxygen saturation, blood

pressure. An arrhythmia heart beat is detected using heart rate sensor and it is classified using

Convolutional neural network. The results will be send to the cloud. An automatic alarm can be

sent to the nearest health care and care taker in emergency situations.



A Dynamic File Storage Verification System for Cloud Based Big Data

Agilarani V.C

Department of CSE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankovil, Virudhunagar.

Abstract:

Clustering techniques have been widely adopted in many real world data analysis applications,

such as customer behavior analysis, medical data Analysis, digital forensics, etc. With the

explosion of data in today’s big data era, a major trend to handle a clustering over large-scale

datasets is outsourcing it to HDFS platforms. This is because cloud computing offers not only

reliable services with performance guarantees, but also savings on in-house IT infrastructures.

However, as datasets used for clustering may contain sensitive information, e.g., patient health

information, commercial data, and behavioral data, etc, directly outsourcing them to any

Distributed servers inevitably raise privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose a practical

privacy-preserving K-means clustering scheme that can be efficiently outsourced to HDFS

servers.



Distributed Group Communications in Mobile AD HOC Networks

M.Rajashanthi, PhD Scholar,

Dr.K.Valarmathi, Professor and Head of ECE Department,P.S.R.Engineering college,Sivakasi.

Abstract

Multicasting, in general, works well if the density of group members is sparse and in low

mobility; broadcasting, in contrast, works well with a high density of group members and in high

mobility. Due to the dynamics of the network, one strategy may be preferable to the other at

different times and in different localized regions. In this paper, first list out the trade-offs

between broadcasting and multicasting and evaluate the suitability of a strategy in various

scenarios of deployment. Based on this, design a protocol that can change in response to the

dynamics of the network. The protocol is named as Fireworks. Fireworks is a hybrid two-tier

multicast/broadcast protocol. Fireworks increases the packet delivery ratio thus reducing the

number of packet losses by detecting the link breaks earlier and finds a new path and send a

message to the source.

Keywords — Group communications, ad hoc networks, multicast, broadcast.



CAT SWARM OPTIMIZATION BASED SOLID STATE FAULT CURRENT

LIMITER IN DISTRIBUTI ON SYSTEM

L. Premkumar , S. Ramaraj

Department of EEE, P.S.R Enginering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

AB STRA CT :

This project proposes a modified bridge type flux-coupling non superc onduct ing fault current limiter {BSFC-

NSFCL) for suppressing the fault current. A f lux-coupling reactor and a bidirectional bridge switch are combined to

perform the functions of steady-state line current sharing and fau lt current suppression. The proposed system is address ing

a new and modern optimization tool such as cat swarm opt imization {CSO) algorithm. It is gener ated by observ ing

the behaviors of cats, and composed of two sub-model s, i.e., tracing mode and seeking mode, which model upon the

behaviors of cats. The modif ied CSO based BSFC NSFCL mainly utilizes the magnetic f lux cancellation effect to make the

limiter behave as a short circuit on the circuit dur ing normal operat ion. Hence, there is almost no impact on the power

system when the limiter is used. When a fault event occurs, the bridge switch turns off immediately, and then the

magnetic flux cancellat ion effect disappears. Thus,the impedance of primary coil inserts into the circuit to restrict the fault

current phenomena. Once the fault is removed, the bridge switch turns on again, and the BSFC-NSFCL recovers to the

normal operation.



A New Improved Efficient LCGA algorithm for task Scheduling in cloud computing

A.Priyalatha1 A.Ramathilagam2

1.PG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College,Sivakasi

2.Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

Abstract:

Tasks scheduling problem is the most difficult challenge in cloud computing. For minimizing the

cost of execution, workflow under the deadline and the budget limitation, a new improved LCGA

algorithm for tasks scheduling algorithm in cloud computing is proposed. In this algorithm, each task

is assigned priority by a top-down levelling method. Through this algorithm High-Low priority

levelling method was used, all workflow tasks are sub-divided into the different levels, parallel it

also promote the execution of workflow tasks. Through the simulation experiments, evaluate the

performance and function of the algorithm based on real workflows model with cost variation and

task completion. Finally compared this proposed algorithm to CGA and LGA.The results show that

the LCGA algorithm has a better performance in reducing the workflow scheduling Completion cost.

It is very optimized compared to CGA, LGA.

Keywords: LCGA algorithm, Task scheduling, Cloud computing, completion cost, Task completion.



GWO Based MPPT Technique Designed For Photo Voltaic Modules Under Partial

Shading

C.Arun , Sivaraman

Department of EEE , P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

Abstract:

Differential power processing (DPP) architectures employ distributed, low power

processing, sub-modules integrated converters to mitigate mismatches in photovoltaic (PV)

power systems, while introducing no insertion losses. In this project, the differential power

processing converters and voltage equalizers have been proposed and used for photo voltaic (PV)

string comprising multiple modules/substrings connected in series in order to preclude negative

influences of partial shading. This work also proposes a Grey Wolf optimization (GWO) based

global maximum power point tracking (GMPPT) technique designed for photovoltaic (PV)

systems which experience partial shading conditions (PSC). GWO algorithm imitates the

leadership hierarchy and hunting mechanism of grey wolves in nature. The single-switch voltage

equalizer using multi-stacked buck-boost converters can significantly reduce the necessary

switch count compared to that of conventional topologies, achieving simplified circuitry. A

current sensor less equalization technique (ΔV-controlled equalization) is presented.



PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE USING

MULTILEVEL INVERTER

Mr.Balasubramanian T Dr. S. Ramesh Associate professor Professor & HoD

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering P.S.R Engineering college P.S.R Engineering college

Sivakasi Sivakasi [email protected]

[email protected] [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The power electronics device which converts dc power to ac power required output

voltage and frequency level is known as inverter. Inverters can be classified into conventional

inverter and multilevel inverter. While multilevel inverter is compared with conventional

inverters, it has advantages like minimum harmonic distortion. The purpose of this paper is to

improve the performance of induction motor using multilevel inverters. Multilevel inverter has

three types they are, diode clamped inverter, flying capacitor multilevel inverter, cascade H-

bridge multilevel inverter. This paper aims at the five level cascade hybrid multilevel inverter

with single phase induction motor to improve the performance of speed and torque

characteristics.






DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MODIFIED CASCADED

MULTILEVEL INVERTER FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE

Mr. Prabhu A Dr. S. Ramesh Assistant professor Professor & HoD

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Sardar Raja College of Engineering P.S.R Engineering college

Alangulam Sivakasi


ABSTRACT

This paper is about to design an asymmetric multilevel inverter utilizing a switched

capacitor unit for 17 level inverters. In the proposed asymmetric multilevel inverter DC sources

are replaced with switched capacitor unit which in turn boosts the output voltage and produces

twice the voltage levels at the loads. The proposed topology with staircase modulation technique

has been verified using MATLABSIMULINK. The results of the proposed topologies are

experimentally obtained for steady state and the performance of the same is tested under

different resistive and inductive load disturbance conditions. The results substantiate that these

multilevel inverter topologies are better stabilized during load disturbance conditions with low

THD, a lesser number of switches, increased output voltage levels and these topologies well suit

for renewable energy applications.



AN EXPERT AGENT SYSTEM FOR CLOUD SERVICE DISCOVERY

USING MFA TECHNIQUE

V.Gayathri1, N.Abinaya

2

Department of computer science, Psrr Engineering College For Women, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu

Abstract

In this paper, we proposed reliable agents’ authentication based cloud service discovery. In our

proposed method the agent client requires service with specific functional and technical

requirements. For privacy concern, we provide authentication for each agent in cloud by using

Multifactor authentication process. By using authentication id agents discover the cloud service

based on service engine. In our system, we enhance the privacy of the cloud search engine by

introducing new authentication technique. The authentication process is done by the use of multi

factors such the secret key which is generated based on AES algorithm, biometric of user and the

user’s password credentials. Focused Selection Contract Net Protocol is performed to find the

relevant cloud service and it plays multiple roles in cloud service discovery. The similarity

between the agent’s request and cloud service is computed based on service specifications and

consumer service using Cloud ontology. Each legitimate agent provides reliable cloud services

for agent clients (users).Service capability Table records the list of cloud service and their

corresponding ID and services for reliable cloud discovery.

Key words: Focused Selection Contract Net Protocol, Cloud ontology, cloud discovery, Service capability

Table.



MULTIPLE CELL UPSET TOLERANT ERROR DETECTION AND

CORRECTION CODE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORIES USING

DSSC

N.SYoga Ananth , N.Pavithra

Department of ECE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

Abstract:

Errors that affect memories are a major issue in advanced electronic circuits. As

technology scales, multiple bit errors become more likely. This limits the applicability of

traditional protection techniques like Matrix code or single error correction codes that can correct

only one error. Multiple errors tend to affect adjacent bits, and therefore it is interesting to use

error correction codes that can correct adjacent errors. The issue with these codes that they

require a large area and delay that limits their use to protect flip-flops in circuits. This project

presents the implementation and evaluation of the Data Segmentation Section Code (DSSC), a

new algorithm for the detection and correction of multiple transient faults in volatile memories

with low cost implementation. .our proposed system has been coded in Verilog HDL and

simulated using Xilinx 12.1



MINIMIZING LATENCY FOR ENERGY BALANCED ROUTING IN

WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK

K.Priya , N.Krishnaveni

Department of CSE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

We present a communication and routing protocol to balance energy consumption among

wireless sensor and actuator nodes under the constraint of minimizing end to-end latency.

Minimized and nearly deterministic end-to-end latency allows centralized real time data

recording and actuator control. Moreover, defined latency improves security and safety

mechanisms to come closer to the trustworthiness of a cable while realizing the advantages of

wireless networks. Battery powered or energy harvesting wireless nodes are inevitable to avoid

power lines and therefore, we cope with limited energy budgets. In order to balance the

communication load among sufficiently supplied nodes, the energy budget is part of the routing

path metric. We show that the time domain multiple access scheme is crucial to enable defined

latency and improve energy efficiency by avoiding collisions. If the energy distribution among

the nodes is known, this novel protocol allows to calculate latency and round-trip time in

advance. An asymmetric timing scheme can limit multi-hop latency for either upstream or

downstream communication by one super frames (SF) duration. The presented rule set is able to

reconfigure the routing focused on energy constraints of involved nodes.



Achieve Secure Scalable Privacy Protection Based Access Control Scheme in

Cloud Services

S.Singaravelan , R.Arun , D.Arunshunmugam


[email protected]

Abstract

The rapid development of computer technology, cloud-based services have become a hot

topic. They not only pro-vide users with convenience, but also bring many security issues, such

as data sharing and privacy issue. In this paper, we present an ac-cess control system with

privilege separation based on privacy protection (PS-ACS). In the PS-ACS scheme, we divide

users into private domain (PRD) and public domain (PUD) logically. In PRD, to achieve read

access permission and write access permission, we adopt the Key-Aggregate Encryption (KAE)

and the Improved Attribute-based Signature (IABS) respectively. In PUD, we construct new

multi-authority cipher text policy at-tribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) scheme with efficient

decryption to avoid the issues of single point of failure and complicated key distribution, and

design an efficient attribute revocation method for it. The analysis and simulation result show

that our scheme is feasible and superior to protect users’ privacy in cloud-based services.

Keywords: Access control; Data sharing; Privacy protection; Cloud-based services




TRIBOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON COATED AND NON COATED

NATURAL FIBER COMPOSITE

*Ganesan K1, Kailasanathan C

2, Sutha. S

3

1Research scholar, Department of mechanical engineering, Sethu institute of technology, Kariyapatti.

2Professor, Department of mechanical engineering, Sethu institute of technology, Kariyapatti. 3PG Scholar, Department of mechanical engineering, P.S.R.Engineering college, Sivakasi.

*Email:[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Tribological behaviour of hybrid fiber (jute-coir)/hybrid filler(ESP/NC) reinforced

polyester composite were fabricated by compression moulding process. Due to its superior

properties like light in weight, high strength and possesses high mechanical properties.

Experiments were conducted on specimen with 5%NaoH treatment. The specimens of up to

3% weight fraction with ESP/NC as filler materials were tested to measure the variation of its

Wear strength respectively. The wear and frictional properties of the polymer reinforced

composites was studied by performing dry sliding wear test using a pin-on-disc wear tester.

Experiments generated based on the plan of Taguchi’s technique. A L9 Orthogonal array

was selected for analysis of the data. Investigation to find the influence of applied load,

sliding speed and sliding distance on wear rate, as well as the coefficient of friction during

wearing process was carried out using ANOVA and regression equations for each response

were developed. The testing was conducted by two different conditions like coated and

uncoated to know its variation in wear properties. Acrylic paint and epoxy was used for

coating material. The coating process selected in this research as dip coating. The results

show that epoxy coated composite have produced significant result on the friction coefficient

and wear rates of polyester composites, also observed that the coir/NC composition yielded

better wear property. The phase morphology of worn composites was examined by Scanning

Electron Microscope, which indicated the wear mechanism. The composite containing

1.5wt% of NC have been produced good result.

Keywords: Tribological behaviour, hybrid fiber, hybrid filler, nano clay, egg shell powder.



CHALLENGES OF ICT IN TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS

Dr.K.Rajamannar , Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, M.S.University, Tirunelveli – 627 012

Dr.C.Balasubramanian, Professor and Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, P.S.R.Rengaswamy College of Engineering

for Women, Sivakasi – 626 140

Abstract

This article stresses how ICT helps in improving the quality of education stating that

information and communication technology is an important instrument that can transfer the

present isolated, teacher entered and book-centered learning environment into a student –

centered environment. ICT can change the traditional concept of learning process and the

components of ICT should be integrated in the education program me in such a way that teaching

should be enabled to face the new demands and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of

education at all levels in both formal and non-formal settings.ICT not only enhances the learning

experience of student but also helps them develop the skill essential to participate effectively in

the world of affairs. Knowledge of ICT and skills to use ICT has gained immense importance for

today’s teacher. The new learning environment developed by the ICT is called Interactive

Learning Environment. ICT aims at transferring the old traditional paradigm of learning to the

new paradigm of learning. Thus, we must accept the new paradigm and technology in teaching

learning process. Educational institutions need to develop strategies, plan to improve teaching-

learning process and ensure that all teachers are well prepared to use the new tools for learning.

The emergence of the knowledge-based society is changing the global status of education .Now;

it is the time to develop a new knowledge-based global society. In developing countries like

India, there are many untrained teachers in this area. The new ICT would be able to reach these

teachers and can provide quality education all around the globe.

Key Words: communication, ICT, interactive learning, pedagogy, technology



THE ROLE OF BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION

* K. LALITHA LAKSHMI, Research Scholar, M.S.University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu

**Dr. A.SELVAM, Associate Professor, M.S. University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu

Abstract:

In this paper studies on Biodiversity and Methods of Conservation. India is known for its rich

heritage of biodiversity. In biological diversity parlance, India is one of the 17 mega-diverse

countries in the world. With only 2.4 % of the world’s area, India accounts for 7–8 % of the

world’s recorded plant and animal species. India’s ten biogeographic zones possess an

exemplary diversity of ecological habitats like alpine forests, grasslands, wetlands, coastal and

marine ecosystems, and desert ecosystems. This paper defines the terms as used within the

project and, where useful, discusses some reasoning behind the definitions. Terms are grouped

by concept rather than being listed alphabetically.

Key Words: Biodiversity, Conservation, Plant Species



Hybridization of Firefly and Lion Optimization Algorithm for JSSP

1*Muthiah A,

2Pitchpoo P, M.Ananthan

3

1Professor, Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College. Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India

2Professor, Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College. Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India

3PG Scholar, Mechanical Engineering,P.S.R Engineering College. Sivakasi, Tamilnadu, India

*Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Job shop scheduling problem (JSSP) is an NP-hard problem and one of the most

intractable combinatorial optimization problems in the manufacturing industry. An optimal

solution to JSSP optimizes machine utilization, reduces lead times, improves efficiency of

manufacturing system and reduces costs. Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) is vital one of

real application of numerous sorts of industries. Each job comprises of a chain of operations to

be processed in a predetermined sequence, on particular machines, and amid a continuous period.

In this paper, an effective hybrid algorithm based on Lion Optimization (LO) and Firefly

Optimization (FFO) is proposed for tackling the minimum makespan problem of the JSSP. The

point is to discover an allocation for every operation and to characterize the succession of

operations on each machine to minimize the makespan. In this proposed model seven benchmark

problems are utilized to discover the makespan in JSSP. From the investigational results

demonstrated that the hybrid optimization accomplishes optimal value and minimum completion

time compared to individual algorithms FF and LO.

Keywords: JSSP, Optimization, makespan, algorithm, hybrid, FFO, LO



Crop field monitoring and Irrigation automation based on IOT

Agilan


Abstract:

Internet of things provides interaction among device using internet connection. IOT plays a

major role in agriculture industry. Crop monitoring and Irrigation automation plays a vital role in

the growth of agriculture. In this paper we are going to develop a system that monitors the crop

using sensors and automate the irrigation system with the help of internet of things. The data

collected from the sensors are stored in a database for periodical monitoring and notification will

be send to the farmer or owner when the water level goes down below the brink. Three methods

of Irrigation are applied according to the needs they are Drip irrigation(water dropped

periodically to the root of plants), Pot irrigation (Holes are made into the pitchers to keep the soil

moist)and Evapotranspiration(Moisture from the earth is transferred to the atmosphere) .It is easy

to adapt in all fields and it is inexpensive.



Implementation of Group Key Exchange Protocol in Delay Tolerant Networks

*B.Praveena *,P.Mahalakshmi,

* Assistant professor ,Department of Computer Science and Engineering, PSRR college of engineering for

women's ,sivakasi.

[email protected]

[email protected]

Abstract

Group key management plays a major role in secure group communication. Two or more

users securely transfer a secret key with use of a key exchange mechanism. The framework for

secure end-to-end communication in Delay Tolerant networks varies greatly.Achieving a perfect

cryptographic key management scheme was quite challenging in Delay Tolerant Network.DTN

has the character of long interplanetary connectivity and long communication delays ,which

makes the existing group key management schemes not be effectively applied because the

existing protocol schemes are statesful scheme and they are not suitable for Delay Tolerant

Network. In this paper, we design a group key exchange protocol using Chinese remainder

theorem. Our protocol needs the server to send the congruence solution to each user and each

user will be able to calculate the group key using the broadcasted congruence solution and

symmetric key. Whenever new users join and leave the group key need to be changed to

maintain the forward and backward secrecy. Since our scheme broadcasts the message to the

users the communication overhead is reduced in our protocol. We also evaluate the performance

of proposed protocol in terms of delay.

Keywords- Group Key Exchange Protocol, Delay Tolerant Network, Chinese Remainder

theorem.



Visually Challenged Person to Make Calls Using Haptic App

M.Muthulakshmi Computer science and engineering ,P.S.R.Rengasamy collage of Engineering for women,Sivakasi,India

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Mobile application plays a vital role in every field.Virtual reality enables the people to be

immersed in computer simulation and 3D environment. Even the blind persons can access the

mobile application through virtual reality. Earlier, blind people use virtual reality to make a call

by dialing a number.Any mistake may lead to a wrong call. To overcome this problem we use a

technology called “HAPTIC TECHNOLOGY” that reduces the burdens of a blind person to use

mobile application.Haptic is the “science of applying tactile sensation to human interaction with

computers”. In our paper, we have discussed the basic concepts behind haptic technology and it

uses a sense of touch and force feedback mechanisms. This technology is used to have mobile

friendly way of interacting with the blind person to make the call. Haptic based mobile

application can be used by the visually or partially visually challenged person. It is most easier

way of making the call by drawing pattern. Haptic Technology is used for storage and retrieval

of data.

Keywords-Haptic Technology, Virtual Reality and Tactile.



ECG SIGNAL CLASSIFICATION USING DCT-DOST ALGORITHM AND

OPTIMIZED RBFNN CLASSIFIER

R. VASANTHA BASKAR , DR. VINOTH

Department of ECE , P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

[email protected],[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Signal processing techniques are an obvious choicefor real-time analysis of

electrocardiography (ECG) signals.However, classical signal processing techniques are unable to

dealwith the nonstationary nature of the ECG signal. In this context, this project presents a new

approach, i.e., discrete orthogonalstockwell transform using discrete cosine transform for

efficientrepresentation of the ECG signal in time–frequency space. Thesetime–frequency

features are further reduced in lower dimensionalspace using principal component analysis,

representing the morphologicalcharacteristics of the ECG signal. In addition, the dynamic

features (i.e., RR-interval information) are computedand concatenated to the morphological

features to constitute thefinal feature set, which is utilized to classify the ECG signals using

RBFNN based support vector machine (SVM). In order to improve the classification

performance, optimization technique isemployed for gradually tuning the learning parameters of

theSVM classifier. In this project, ECG data exhibiting 16 classes ofthe most frequently

occurring arrhythmic events are taken fromthe benchmark MIT-BIH arrhythmia database for the

validationof the proposed methodology. This project is developed using Matlab simulation.





Adaptive Position Update for Measuring the Location of Nodes in Wireless

Ad-hoc and Sensors Networks

J. Anushuya devi1, P.Thiruselvan2, 1M.E. Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering

PSR Rengasamy College of Engineering for women, Sivakasi, TamilNadu, India.

[email protected] 2Assistant Professor,

Department of Computer Science and Engineering,

PSR Rengasamy College of Engineering for women, Sivakasi, TamilNadu, India.

[email protected]

Abstract

This paper aims to address the problem in localization of network in wireless sensors network.

Localization Is a enabling techniques in the wireless ad-hoc and sensors networks. In WSN the

deployed nodes must know about the location information of others to transfer the data packets. In

existing system there is a techniques called Improvised LAL approach has been used. There is a

problem on packet dropping between the neighbour node selection and transferring the data packets.

Similarly, the nodes in larger network that have used only a number of nodes and other nodes are

unused. To address and overcome the problem to find out the neighbour and select the neighbour

nodes to transfer the packet from source node to destination node. In this project I proposed a

technique called Adaptive position geographical routing and Greedy routing algorithm. APU enables

nodes to update their position adaptively to the node mobility they have two methods that is MP rule

(Mobility Prediction) and ODL rule (On-Demand Learning). The results confirm that APU

significantly reduces beacon overhead without having any noticeable impact on the data throughput

of the network

Keywords: Localization, Adaptive Position Geographical protocol, Greedy Routing Algorithm, MP

Rule, ODL Rule, wireless and sensor networks.



Survey of Cyber Security Issues in Smart Grid

S.Usha *,M.Manimegalai**, Dr.K.Sebasthirani *** *PG Student

P.S.R.Rengasamy College of Engineering for Women, Sivakasi

**Assistant Professor, Department Of Computer Science and Engineering

P.S.R.Rengasamy College of Engineering for Women, Sivakasi.

[email protected]

***Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore.

[email protected]

Abstract

Network Security & Cryptography is a concept to protect network and data transmission over

wireless network. Data Security is the main aspect of secure data transmission over unreliable

network. Network security involves the authorization of access to data in a network, which is

controlled by the network administrator. Users choose or are assigned an ID and password or

other authenticating information that allows them access to information and programs within

their authority. Network security covers a variety of computer networks, both public and private,

that are used in everyday jobs conducting transactions and communications among businesses,

government agencies and individuals. Networks can be private, such as within a company, and

others which might be open to public access. Network security is involved in organizations,

enterprises, and other types of institutions. In this paper we alsostudied cryptography along with

its principles. Cryptographic systems with ciphers are described.

Keywords–Network Security, Cryptography, Data Security.





Forecast Score based on Public Sentiment analysis from Textual reviews

R.Kalaivani

Computer Science and Engineering ,PSR Rengasamy college of Engineering For Women,Sivakasi, India.

[email protected]

Abstract

Nowadays we have many websites that allows user to share their viewpoints about a

particular product. this makes a great opportunity to know what originally a user feels about a

product. But there they are facing information overloading problem. From the available

tremendous amount of reviews extracting valuable reviews is very difficult. The previous rating

system consider some factors like customers purchase record, manufactured goods category,

users geographical location not considering user comments. In this paper, we are discussing a

score forecast based on sentiment analysis that may improve accuracy in rating systems.

Key Words-Information overloading; rating system; score forecast; topic modeling.



An Diagnosis of victims with VANET Environment using Image processing

Techniques

R.Saranya , J.Veneeswari

Computer science and engineering,P.S.R.Rengasamy college of engineering for women,Sivaksi,India.

ABSTRACT

A vehicular ad-hoc network (VANETs) is regressing in wireless ad-hoc network now a days

each vehicle is rigged with global positioning system (GPS) it provide accurate timing ,direction

and positio.VANETs are dope out to improve vehicular safety and manage the traffic in the

urban areas. Vehicle can interplay with other vehicle for their devoir to access various services..

This paper presents an improved traffic monitoring system for VANET applications via a

proposed security scheme. The proposed model analyzes the monitoring the traffic, and

automatically generates monitoring reports . The security scheme achieves source

authentication, data confidentiality, driver anonymity, and non repudiation security services.

Also the Monitoring system achieves 85.41% average accuracy and 84.093 msec. average

execution time with only 0.011% increase in computation overhead for applying the security

scheme. Additionally two schemes have been proposed .0ne is finding unauthorized person who

accessing a car and other is automatically generating a message and transmit a message to

authorized person.

Keywords—Image Processing, Object Recognition, Traffic Monitoring, VANET, Security.



A study on Recent Advancement in Engineering Education System

Abstract— Engineering is one of the key inspirations that shapes our society. Engineers

contributing much to enhance social and physical infrastructures, enabling initiatives that drive

commercial progress, and stimulate the changes that improve our quality of life. The growth in

globalization and distributed manufacturing needs simultaneous changes in some of our

traditional ways of educating and adaptation of creative approaches to exploring novel ideas. The

Modernization and Removal of Obsolescence (MODROBS), and Research and development

schemes of All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), as well as of Ministry of Human

Resource Development (MHRD) have served to formulate proper planning and coordinated

development of the technical education system throughout the country. Accordingly, many

universities are replacing their outdated learning methods with more refined numerous enhanced

learning tools such as, digital library, e-learning, Google class room, 3D printing, interactive

video lectures and video conferencing. This paper reviews SWOT analysis on engineering

education system, Effective tools on engineering education system in near future and the

improvement of quality in engineering education system which are the three main parts in

emerging engineering education systems.

Keywords—Engineering Education System, SWOT analysis, outcome based learning, Virtual

Learning Environment

Anbarasi Soundarapandian

Department of EEE

P.S.R. Engineering College

Sivakasi, India

[email protected]

Ramesh Subramanian

Department of EEE

P.S.R. Engineering College

Sivakasi, India

[email protected]

Sivakumar Vellaichamy

Department of Pharmachutics

A.K.College of Pharmacy

Krishnankoil, India

[email protected]



OPTIMAL GROUP KEY AGREEMENT SCHEME FOR SOCIAL

NETWORKS

Gurudeepa G 1

Amutha S2

PG Scholar Associate Professor

Department of Computer Science and Engineering,PSR Engineering College,Sivakasi,Tamilnadu

ABSTRACT

Group key agreement plays a major role in secure group communication. Two or

more users securely transfer a secret key with use of a key agreement mechanism. Most of the

group key management techniques used to provide trusted message passing for group members

involved in group communication. While, at the same time it leads to a costly group key

agreement scheme. In this real world, it is not always true. For instance, in social networks such

as Face book, Skype people connect and share information with their friends. These types of

networks consist of a set of nodes which may be either individual nodes or in groups. Group key

management protocol helps to achieve a higher grade of data security in social networks, as it

easily allows the addition of users and removal of users from the already existing network. In the

existing systems, there exists a neighbour communication problem. In our proposed work, which

is a generalization of Group Diffie-Hellman Key agreement scheme for an Arbitrary Topology

the neighbour communication problem is avoided which in turn reduces the rekeying time by

using hash algorithm.



REAL AND REACTIVE POWER MANAGEMENT IN DISTRIBUTION

SYSTEM FOR UNBALANCED CONDITIONS

M. JOHN SHENBAGA DURAI , DR. R .MATHAVAN

Department of EEE, P.S.R Engineering College , Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

Supporting the grid and improving its reliability have recently become major requirements for

large distributed generation units. Under most grid faults , the accuracy of the traditional voltage

support schemes (VSS s ) is dramatically affected due to the existing of the zero – sequence

voltage. Also the traditional VSS s have been used only in the STATCOM applications where

the active power is zero. This project proposes an advanced VSS in the converter – interfaced

units , called Zero sequence compensated voltage support (ZVCS) , to accurately regulate the

three phase voltages of the connecting point within the pre – set safety limits. The proposed

scheme not only compensates the zero – sequence component but also considers the active

and reactive power injection. Unlike the traditional methods , the proposed VSS is adapted

even in resistive distribution systems. The contribution of this paper is , however , ternate. As the

second contribution, the limited active power oscillation (LAPO ) is proposed to be augmented

to the ZVCS.



CUSTOMER PREFERENCES TOWARDS SUZUKI TWO-WHEELERS:

AN EXPLORATION STUDY

Dr. P. Kannan, Prof & Head, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College,

Sivakasi. [email protected] +91 9786144800

Ms. A. Dhana Bowrna, Second Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R

Engineering College, Sivakasi. [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Customer preferences are expectations, likes, dislikes, motivations and inclinations that drive

customer purchasing decisions. They complement customer needs in explaining customer

behaviour. The objectives of the study have to analyze customer preferences towards Suzuki two

wheelers and identify customer satisfaction level and to find the factors that influencing

customer satisfaction among Suzuki two wheelers and also to measure customer opinion towards

after sales service offered by VSMS Suzuki. The research design used for this study is

descriptive in nature. Convenience sampling method has applied with 118 respondents from

customers and 95% of valid respondent’s data were used for analysis. SPSS 21 package has been

used for analyzing the collected data and percentage analysis, weighted average method. The

study found that the most of the customers prefer Suzuki two-wheelers for the mileage capacity

and service provided by the VSMS agency. The research also found that the customers felt that

the poor suspension, design of the Suzuki two-wheelers and inadequate offers provided by

VSMS agency. The study suggest that the company should maintain the easy EMI offers and free

insurance for new bikes at one-year period. VSMS Agency to improve their quality of after sales

service and give some special offers to the customer’s attraction.

Key words: Customer preferences, Mileage, After sales service.




https://simplicable.com/new/customer-motivation

https://simplicable.com/new/customer-needs

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN KANNAN ENTERPRISES,

SALVARPATTI: AN ANALYSIS

Dr. P. Kannan, Prof & Head, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College,

[email protected] +91 9786144800

Mr. S.Karuppasamy Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering

College, Sivakasi. [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The financial performance analysis is the process of identifying the financial strengths

and weaknesses of the firm by properly establishing the relationship between the items of

balance sheet and profit and loss account. In detail the research methodology used for the study

that has focused on the past performance of Kannan enterprises, Salvarpatti. The study purely

relies on secondary data, which were collected for a period of past four years (2013-14 to 2016-

17)The secondary datais collected form Company’s annual report, Company’s website,manual

report. The paper used financial report analysis, namely, Current ratio, networking capital ratio,

working capital ratio, liquidity ratio, gross profit ratio, fixed asset ratio, stock turnover ratio. This

study reveals that financial strengths and weaknesses of the company.It’s found that there is no

significant relation between current ratio and liquidity ratio. And the negative correlation exits

between the current ratio and And the debtor value is largely increased. It is not good for the

working capital, profitability and liquidity position.The recommendations were provided based

on the research finding and analysis that the organization may provide there is no relationship

exists between the current ratio and liquid ratio. So the company has to maintain proper liquidity

position.Efficient measure like providing of discount and other incentives to debtors must be

taken for collecting cash from debtors without much delay.Company can be used to effective

debt collection method.

Key Words: Financial performance, ratio Analysis, Liquidity position, Debtors.




AN ANALYSIS OF ASSET MANAGEMENT IN PANDYAN GRAMA

BANK

Mrs.S. Rekha, Asst. Prof., Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College,

Sivakasi. [email protected]

Ms. R. Nanthini, Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering

College, Sivakasi. [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Asset management means the whole life optimal management of the physical assets of an

organization to maximize value. An Asset can be defined as anything owned by an individual

that has a cash value, including properly, goods savings and investments. Asset Accounting

refers to the management of the asset by money managing teams. The basic financial aim of an

enterprise is maximization of its value. At the same time, a large both theoretical and practical

meaning has the research for determinants increasing the bank value. The research was carried

out in Pandyan Grama Bank Ettayapuram. The major objective behind this research work to find

out the asset position through ratio analysis, analysis the performances by comparing 3 years’

data (2014-15 2016-17) using comparative balance sheet and also using statistical tools. This

research will be helpful to know in managing the asset management and the profitability of

management. Proper control of assets can make a substantial contribution to the efficiency of a

business. This study is helpful to know the financial performance of the bank. The management

will be helpful to identify the risk of the bank. By analyzing the performance of the Pandyan

Grama Bank the bank has to improve the credit facility system to agricultural farming

communities. Conducting farmer’s financial awareness programs in rural areas.

KEY WORDS - Physical assets, cash value, investments.




RISK AND RETURN RELATIONSHIP FOR SELECTED STOCKS ON

NSE USING CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL

Mrs.S.REKHA1,

Ms.P.SIVAKAMI

2

Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi, India.

[email protected]

APSTRACT

The research entitled An Analysis of Risk and Return Relationship for Selected Stocks on NSE

using Capital Asset Pricing Model with special reference to Karvy Stock Broking Ltd, Sattur,

which focuses to understand the relationship between risk and return of selected stocks from five

different sectors on NSE with the help of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). This empirical

paper has been done covering from 2011 to 2018 till February by analyzing the selected stocks of

NSE sectors such as IT and Pharmaceutical which are the fastest growing sectors in a country,

moreover five stocks in each sector has been taken for the analysis. Capital asset pricing model

suggests that there exists a linear relationship between stock beta and profit and Beta, in this

relationship, measures the level of systematic risk to which an asset is exposed. Probably, every

investor wants to avoid risk and maximize return but in general, if an investor wishes to earn

higher returns than the investor must appreciate that this will only be achieved by accepting a

commensurate increase in risk. From the research it is found that, for long term investors, IT

Sector, low risk gives low return and Pharmaceutical Sector high risk gives low return. For short

term Investors, Pharmaceutical Sector high risk gives high return and IT Sector low risk gives

high return.

Keywords: NSE, Return, Risk, Beta, CAPM, Standard Deviation.



IPv4 Packet Classification in Open Flow Network using Neural Network B.Indira ,

Research Scholar

Dr.K.Valarmathi Professor

Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi-626 140

Abstract

Packet classification is a process to determine the flow of packets that depends on various fields

of the packet header. Number of network services require packet classification for the provision

of quality of service, routing, access control, traffic billing, etc. All these services require router

to differentiate packets belonging to different flows. Existing techniques use longest prefix

matching method to identify the packets matches with rule in the routing table. Searching

complexity is the major limitations of the existing method. To overcome the search time

complexity, machine learning techniques, namely Multi-Layer Feed Forward (MLFF) Neural

Network and Radial Basis Function (RBF) is used. Various learning functions are analysed to

reduce the Mean Square Error (MSE) and critical error in MLFF. In this paper, the

multidimensional field is used as inputs and packets are classified based on classes labelled in

the output layer. The simulation result shows that RBF network is found as the suitable network

for classifying packets and this network achieved the overall classification accuracy of 99.86%

with minimum error rate of 4.5%.

Key Words: Packet classification, multilayer feed forward neural network, radial basis function

neural network, mean square error



EXHAUST GAS HEAT RECOVERY POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

BY USING THERMO ELECTRIC GENERATOR

M.Karuppasamya, K.Karuthapandi

a, A.Kumaresan

a

S.Veera saravanakumarb

aUG Student,P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

bAssociate Professor, P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The current worldwide trend of increasing transportation is responsible for increasing

the use of internal combustion engines. I.C engines, the devices with a high energy usage and

low efficiency because roughly 75 % of the energy produced during combustion is lost in the

exhaust and in the coolant of the engine in the form of heat. As a huge amount of energy is

lost, there is urgent need to design a advice to trap this loss. In this project work paper we

propose and implements a waste heat recovery system using a thermoelectric generator

(TEG) designed for four stroke I.C. engine. The system converts the waste heat from the

exhaust manifold into electrical energy using a TEG. The output is then boosted by a Joule

Thief converter to run the required load or to charge a battery. The experimental results

demonstrate that the proposed system recovers considerable amount of waste heat which can

be used to power some auxiliary automobile devices.

Key Words: TEG, Efficiency, Energy, Power.



SUSTAINABLE FUEL PRODUCTS THROUGH PYROLYSIS

PROCESS.

R.Deepanbharatha, L.Kishorevijay

a, S.Gurunathan

a

D.Sundarajanb

aUG Student, P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

bAssistant Professor, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Plastics have woven their way into our daily lives and now pose a tremendous threat to the

environment. Over a 100 million tons of plastics are produced annually worldwide, and the

used products have become a common feature at overflowing bins and landfills. Though

work has been done to make futuristic biodegradable plastics, there have not been many

conclusive steps towards cleaning up the existing problem. The process of converting waste

plastic into value added fuels is explained as a viable solution for recycling of plastics. Thus

two universal problems such as problems of waste plastic and problems of fuel shortage are

being tackled simultaneously. The waste plastics are subjected to depolymerisation,

pyrolysis, catalytic cracking and fractional distillation to obtain different value added fuels

such as petrol, kerosene, and diesel, lube oil, furnace oil traction and coke.

Key Words: Plastics, pyrolysis, catalyst, fuel products



REDUCTION OF OPEN DEFECATION BY MODERN

SHELTER TYPE TOILET FOR RURAL AND SLUM PEOPLE

T.Amarnatha, R.Mohammed anwara, M.Muneeswarana, Mr.K.Ganesanb aUG Student,P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

bAssociate Professor, P.S.R.Engineering College,Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Defecating in the open is a very ancient practice. In ancient times, there were more open spaces

and less population pressure on land. It was believed that defecating in the open causes little

harm when done in areas with low population, forests, or camping type situations. With

development and urbanization, open defecating started becoming a challenge and thereby an

important public health issue, and an issue of human dignity Open defecation perpetuates the

vicious cycle of disease and poverty and is widely regarded as an affront to personal dignity. So

peoples in villages and slum are in need of toilet which will not affect the future generation. In

village people lives in small houses hence they are not able to construction toilet in the small

space. This research is mainly avoiding the open defecation of slum and rural people. this work

deals the new modern toilet for the beneficiary of rural , slum peoples. It designed as an shelter

model, which occupies a small space like 600mm length and 600mm. It will be constructed by

using of links, rollers, square pipe and sheet metal with the help of welding process. It can be

slide easily with help of links and rollers. A normal restroom occupies the space of 1800 mm2.

All of the fixture and the user of the restroom could be occupies the room spaciously.




THREE AXES FEED PROGRAMMABLE CNC MILLING MACHINE

P. Pitchipoo1, R. Ragavan

2, T. Dineshkumar

3, P. Kasirajan

3 and A. Muneeswaran

3#

1 Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

3 UG Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi

#Corresponding Author: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

An introduction to CNC machine speed override and feed override controls and safety

instructions which must be adhere to while working with CNC machine feed and speed override.

Now for one reason or other you want to increase or decrease the speed or feed of the CNC

machine for some time, you definitely have a way to just alter the CNC machine program, but

there is one more suitable solution .The feed override and speed override controls are the most

suitable and handy way to control the CNC machine feed and speed through CNC control panel.

You can control the speed and feed in percentage. When the feed override is 100% the feed

which is programmed will be active. But if the feed override is 50% then the feed will decrease

by that ratio, now the machine tools will run with 50% of feed. So if you have programmed 0.5

mm/rev feed then with 100% the 0.5 will be active, but for 50% feed override the tool feed will

be 0.25 mm/rev. normally you can control speed override and feed override from 0% to 120%.

At 0% speed override the spindle will stop rotating, and at 0% feed override the tool will stop

working (the tool will be stationary).No doubt 120% feed override and speed override is just

safe. But some CNC machines give even more flexibility.

Keywords- CNC Machine; Feed and speed; Control Panel



AUTO MATIC DOOR CONTROLLER

N.Ramakrishnan, G.Selvapraksh ,T.Suthakarnarayanan

P.S.R Engineering College ,Sivakasi , Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

Opening and closing of door have been always a boring job, especially in places where a person

is always required to open the door such as hotels, shopping malls and theatres. Then the solution

for this is that automation. Automation is a technology that is concerned with the use of

mechanical, electronic and computer based system in the operation and control of appliances.

Therefore, AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER reduces the manual work of human by

opening and closing the door and it also consumes less energy when compared other home

appliances. In this project the swing type door is controlled, as most of the houses, hospital, old-

age homes are comprised of swing type doors. Here a low cost door controller is designed using

ultrasonic sensor, arduino uno, dc motor, gear arrangement, and metallic arms. The door is

opened by either pull or push action. In this both the electronic and mechanical systems are

combined to do the required task. It can also operate in the absence of power supply as the

batteries can be employed. This system can be easily modified and provide a better convenience

to the user.



MODELLING OF LOW COST THREE AXES CNC MILLING MACHINE

P. Pitchipoo1, M. Ramar

2, R. Ragavan

3, S.Balamurugan

4, N.Elathupandi

4, M.Harishankar

4 #


2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.




ABSTRACT

Design of Mechanics for general farming is the first to be designed, prototyped and

manufactured. Design of mechanics inspired by CNC machine. CNC machine is applied to be

flexible general farming automation foundation for experimental, prototyping, and hacking. The

mechanical design has important parts for general farming automation. The first part is to make

tracks. Tracks are one of the component that provide great precision and allow the mechanical

design to return to the same position repeatedly like CNC machine. The second part is electronic.

The electronic parts including all the power of the electricity used in general farming automation.

The result of mechanical design in this study will be compared with the result of mechanical

design that has been implemented in the greenhouse so that can be obtained the difference of

each design. A control system is designed, implemented and tested to control the operation of a

laboratory CNC milling machine having three axes that are moved by using a stepper motor

attached to each axis. The control system includes two parts, hardware part and software part, the

hardware part used a PC (works as controller) connected to the CNC machine through its parallel

port by using designed interface circuit. In this paper we have to develop the model for low cost

three axes CNC Milling Machine.

Keywords – CNC Milling machine; Control System; Automation; Prototyping.



mailto:%[email protected]

PEDAL OPERATED DESEEDING MACHINE

S.Anandharaj

a, M.Bhavaniraja

a, C.Jayauttham

a ,K.Ravikumar

b

aUGStudent,Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R.EngineeringCollege,Sivakasi

bAssistantProfessor,Mechanical Engineering,P.S.R.EngineeringCollege,Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Grains are developed in little scale by ranchers in creating nations like India. Grain is

sold by ranchers without deseeding. The normal bit cost is around double the cost of the cob.

Subsequently, more wage can be created by agriculturists if corns are decorticated and bits are

sold without anyone else's input in the market. However, this requires a modest, physically

worked and proficient grain deseeding. Absence of grain preparing machines i.e. grain

deseeding, is a noteworthy issue of grain creation, particularly in our nation. An investigation

outlined, created, and execution of grain deseeding comprises of feed by physically with control

stream rate, sifting unit, isolating unit, and Pedal worked framework. The execution of the

machine was assessed as far as limit, deseeding effectiveness, material productivity and

mechanical harm. Entertainment models that could be utilized to express the relationship existing

between the deseeding execution files, dampness substance and feed rate were set up.

Key words: Grains, Deseeding, Pedal operation,



AUTOMATED DRAINAGE CLEANING ROBOT

aS.Gengaraj,

aM.Girinath,

aM.Manonmaniyan ,

bD.Sundarrajan

aUGStudent, Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi

bAssistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

This work is tied in with supplanting the manual work in waste cleaning via

mechanized framework. These days, computerization assumes an indispensable job in all

mechanical application. However, the best possible transfer of sewage from businesses is as

yet a testing undertaking. Seepage channels are utilized for the transfer and tragically once in

a while there might be loss of human life while cleaning the blockage in the waste funnels.

With a specific end goal to beat the issues in manual deplete inclining we are executing

“AUTOMATED DRAINAGE CLEANING ROBOT", to clean and control the waste level.

Keywords: Disposal of sewages, Automatic system, cleaning blockage




SOFTWARE INTEGRATION SYSTEM FOR A CNC MACHINE

P. Pitchipoo1, R. Ragavan

2, B.Guhaneswaran

3, M.Manikandan

3 and M.Mugeshtharma

3#





ABSTRACT

Nowadays the custom order as well as small-series production demands adaptable

machines. Here, the computer numerically control machine tools (CNC machine tools) have

assumed the principal role. Today the technology of CNC control is characterized by accessible

prices and is technologically so ripe that even individuals can design and construct CNC

controlled machines. Of course, such homemade machines are not intended for series production,

precise machining, machining of technologically demanding materials or pieces of great

dimensions. We have used INKSCAPE Software in this project. Inkscape is a cross-platform

open source Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) drawing tool with capabilities similar to

Illustrator,Coral draw, Visio, etc. Supported SVG features include basic shapes, paths, text, alpha

blending, transforms, gradients, node editing, svg-to-png export, grouping, and more. Inkscape's

main motivation is to provide the Open Source community with a fully XML, SVG, and

compliant SVG drawing tool. Additional planned work includes conversion of the codebase from

an extension mechanism, and establishment of a friendly, open, community-oriented

development processes. In this software convert image to coding and also 2D drawing to coding.

We have used CAMOTICS software for simulation process in this project. With CAMotics, you

can simulate 3-axis Gcode programs for CNCs and visualize the results in 3D. CAMotics runs on

Linux, OS-X or Windows. It's fast, easy to use and best of all Open-Source and free. With the

power to simulate your CNC tool paths you will avoid dangerous and expensive mistakes.

CAMotics will save you time and money and open up a world of creative possibilities by

allowing you to rapidly visualize and improve upon designs without wasting materials or

breaking tools.

Keywords – INKSCAPE; Scalable Vector Graphics; CAMOTICS.




A SCRUTINIZATION ON TRAINING QUALITY OFFERED IN DRIVING

SCHOOLS

Ms. R. Jeyachitra1, Ms. Reena

2 & Ms. S. Femina

3

1Asst. Prof. Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College,

3Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine trainees’ perception of quality of service offered in

Malaysian skills training institutes and how it influences overall satisfaction. This study employed a

questionnaire survey involving seven dimensionsof service quality related to training institutes in

ShriHari Driving School, Rajapalayam.This study covers the three branches of the ShriHari Driving

School in Rajapalyam, Thalavaipuram and Srvilliputtur. This study aims to draw attention to the

issue of training quality in the context of driving school education and to contribute to the building

of criteria and indicators with a view to the development of a mechanism which could increase the

quality of driving school training education institutions. This study aims to analyze the collected

data through the questionnaire. Subjects were asked to answer the questionnaire based on their own

experience. The targeted population consisted of trainees of the institute. The sample size was the

trainees of the institute. The study concluded that there is a statistically significant effect at the level

of significant (α<0.05) of all the variables on driving education training quality from the trainees’

perspective.

Keywords: Training Quality, Education, Perspective, Mechanism, Perception, Institute.



AN INVESTIGATION OF CUSTOMER EXPECTATION LEVEL

TOWARDS SERVICE QUALITY IN SIVA AUTO AGENCIES,

SANKARAN KOVIL

Ms. S. GAYATHRI1, Ms.S.KOTTATHAI

2

1Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi, India.

2 II MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

In any organization, satisfying a customer is the ultimate goal and objective. This is

perhaps due to the fact that organizations sometimes do not really understand of what actually

goes on in a customer’s mind. Therefore, this research focused on the measurement of

customer expectations on which their satisfaction lies in the Siva auto agencies,

Sankarankovil. A quantitative research was used to study the customer expectations on

different service quality dimensions. The objective of this study to examine the expectations

of the customers towards the services rendered by Siva auto agencies, Sankarankovil. This

study is based on questionnaire methods. A sample of 127 customers has been selected by

using the convenient sampling method. The quantitative research is conducted for this study.

This study concluded that among the several dimensions, customers give emphasize on

tangibles, Empathy, Reliability, responsiveness and assurance while evaluating service

quality. The study highlights implications for marketers in banking industry for more focus

on what customers expect and improvement in delivery of service quality. Customers have

high expectation towards after sales service in Siva auto agencies, Sankarankovil but after

sales service customers are satisfied neutrally. The company offer some special benefits to

their customers to improve their quality of after sales service and customer’s attraction.

Key words: Service Quality, Customer Expectation, Tangibles, Empathy, Reliability,

Responsiveness and Assurance;



CONSUMER PRREFERENCES & ATTITUDE TOWARDS SERVICE IN

AUTO AGENCIES

Mr. K. Gopinathan 1, Mr. S. Balamurugan

2 & Mr. Deepak Arun

3



3 First Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College.

Abstract

The Individual consumer has a set of preferences and values whose determination is

outside the realm of economics. The preferences of the consumers are a positive

motivation, expressed by the affective compatibility towards a product, service or trading

form. Knowledge of consumer preferences is especially important with respect to the

various activities carried out at the organizational level, necessary for its survival. The

objective of the study is to know about expectations and preferences of consumers and

to study the consumer attitude and behaviour towards Service in Ambal auto(Authorised

Yamaha Dealer), Vilathikulam. Convenience sampling method has applied and 89

respondents have selected from customers and from that 94% of respondents data were

used for analysis. This study is an attempt to know the exact expectation and behaviour of

customer attitude, behaviour towards two wheeler vehicles in Vilathikulam, based on the

service they have been offered. The research helps to evaluate the various factors like

customer service, brand image, better mileage which influence consumers to prefer

Yamaha two wheelers.



AN ANALYSIS OF LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT

ON PROFITABILITY IN MATCH INDUSTRY

Ms. R. Jeyachitra1

& Ms. N.S. Nisha Nandini2


2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

ABSTRACT

Profitability and Liquidity management is a concept that is receiving serious attention

all over the world especially with the current financial situations and the state of the world

economy.This study has investigated the impact of liquidity management on the profitability

of Ramachandran Industries in Kovilpatti. The descriptive research design has applied with

secondary data collected from annual financial reports of the firm from 2012-13 to 2016- 17.

The financial data has analysed with ratios, correlation, regression, trend analysis and chi-

Square. This research work found that the liquidity ratios are negatively correlated with most

of the profitability ratios except operating profit ratio while the regression analysis provides a

significant impact of liquidity ratios over profitability ratios. Chi-square test confirmed that

ROA value influence the profitability of the firm. The company’s operating performance

depends upon some key factors like turnover, profit, assets utilization, etc. and the variables

which were found in profit and loss account and balance sheet of a company. The study

therefore recommends that manufacturing firm should engage optimal level of liquidity and

still maximize profit.

Keywords: Liquidity, profitability, return on asset, return on capital employed,

manufacturing firm.



AN ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN POLY BOARD

INDUSTRY

Ms. R. Jeyachitra1, Mr. K. Kaliraj

2 & Mr. K. Sundarrajan

3

1Asst. Prof. Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi, 2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College.

3Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College.

Abstract

The financial performance analysis is the process of identifying the financial strengths

and weaknesses of the firm by properly establishing the relationship between the items of

balance sheet and profit and loss account. The research methodology used for the study that has

focused on the past performance of Sri Krishna Poly boards, Salvarpatti. This study purely relies

on secondary data, which were collected for a period of past three years the discussions made

with the proprietor about information related to the management, working and day-to-day

affairs. In order, to known the performance of the industry that was evaluated with the help of

financial ratios namely Current ratio, networking capital ratio, working capital ratio, liquidity

ratio, gross profit ratio, fixed asset ratio, stock turnover ratio. The recommendations were

provided based on the research finding and analysis that the organization may provide there is no

relationship exists between the current ratio and liquid ratio. So, the company has to maintain

proper liquidity position. Efficient measure like providing of discount and other incentives to

debtors must be taken for collecting cash from debtors without much delay. The Company can be

used effective debt collection method.

Key Words: Financial performance, ratio Analysis, Liquidity position, Debtors.



AN ANALYSIS OF CASH MANAGEMENT IN T-SQUARE HR

CONSULTING PRIVATE LIMITED, CHENNAI

Ms. R. Jeyachitra1

& Mrs. P. Sridevi2

1Asst. Prof. Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi. 2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College,

ABSTRACT

Cash movement in a business is two-way traffic. It keeps on moving in and out of

business. The inflow and outflow of cash never coincide. The important aspects in which is

unique to cash management is time dimension associated with the movement of cash. The

primary aim of cash management is to ensure a that there should be enough cash availability

when the needs arises, not too much, but not too little. This paper aims to study the cash

management in T-SQUARE HR Consulting private Limited in Chennai. The major objective

behind this research work is to gather information and analyze the factors that induce cash flow

problems, To measure the financial soundness, to study and analyze the performance by

comparing 2 years data using comparative balance sheet, To analyze the working capital, To

identify the future trend, To prepare a guideline for proper cash flow management in T-Square

HR consulting Pvt., Ltd. This research helps in managing the cash flow of the enterprise to

maximize the availability of cash not invested in fixed asset or inventories to do so to avoid

insolvency. It also helps to meet obligatory cash out flows when they fall due. Its ability is to

recognize cash problems before they arise to solve. The result of the study will be helpful to the

management, investors, creditor, employees and government in taking decision relating to the

shares.

Keywords: Cash management, Cash inflow, Cash outflow, Assets, Financial soundness.



EMPLOYEES OPINION TOWARDS HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURES

IN ARUPPUKOTTAI SRI JAYAVILAS LIMITED., ARUPPUKOTTAI

1Mr. S.Manisankar &

2Mr. S.Ashokkumar

1Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

Abstract

Textile sector in India plays an important role in our country’s economy, providing

employment to a significant population in rural and urban areas. This paper focuses on health

and safety aspects of textile workers in Aruppukottai in the state of Tamil Nadu. The tools are

been used for the Health and Safety measures are descriptive analysis, weighted average and

correlation method. A sample of 152 workers are taken for their general factors are to be

identified such as cleanliness, working space, ventilation, lighting, drinking water and also such

factors are influencing for safety appliances such as fencing of machinery, work on near

machinery, casing of new machinery, safety of building and machinery. The study of

occupational health and safety in spinning industry examines to promote health and safety to the

workers in India. The people are aware of health and safety is due to the workers are educated

and management giving importance to promote OHS in spinning industry. Thus, the findings

showed that the most of the workers have been affected due to such work on near machinery and

also fencing of machinery and also the workers making a suggestion on cleanliness and also has

such working space for the workers opinion.

Key words: OHS



AN ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL BUDGETING ON SELVAKUMAR

FIREWORKS

Ms.S.GAYATHRI1, Ms.V.MAHALAKSHMI2

1Assistant Professor, II MBA

Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, India.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The paper entitled as “AN ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL BUDGETING ON

SELVAKUMAR FIREWORKS, SIVAKASI” Capital budgeting is concerned with how firms

should evaluate projects and make capital investment decisions. Numerous factors enter into the

formulation and implementation of corporate investment policy. Capital Budgeting is the process

of making investment decision in fixed assets or capital expenditure. Capital Budgeting is also

known as investment, decision making, planning of capital acquisition, planning and analysis of

capital expenditure etc. To analyze the capital budgeting process in selvakumar fireworks,

Sivakasi. To identify the factors affecting of capital budgeting selvakumar fireworks, Sivakasi.

The research also focus on the net present value and payback period of the company financial

year. It is done through balance sheet of the company for the period of 2014 to 2018. Funds

should be invested in the long term projects such as setting of an industry, purchase of plant &

machinery etc. To analyze the proposal for expansion or creating additional capacities. Tshe

company examine the broader political and social roles that financial information plays within

organizations in the investment decision-making process.

Key words: capital budgeting, capital investment, decision making




https://accountlearning.com/capital-expenditure-meaning-types-classification/

AN ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN TEXTILE

MILL

Ms. R. Jeyachitra1

& Ms. S. Priya2



ABSTRACT

Working capital is one of the most essential parts of business management. Every

business needs funds for two purposes for it establishment and to carry out its day-to-day

operations. Long terms funds are required to create production facilities through purchase of

fixed asset such as land, building, furniture, etc. This paper aims research working capital

management in Tamil Nadu Jai Bharath mills, Sankarankovil. The major objectives behinds this

research to measure the liquidity position and profitability through various working capital

ratios. To assess the comparative analysis of working capital and also using statistical tools. The

research also identifies the factors influencing the working capital such as credit policy and net

cash profit. The financial soundness and profitability business enterprises easily depend upon the

working capital management by the firm. The working capital management helps the business

concern maintaining the goodwill. To suggest there was a slightly increased in the profit from the

year to year more efforts and steps have to take to earn high profit in future year.

Keywords: working capital, fixed assets, liquidity position, profitability



AN EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN TEXTILE MILL

Ms. A.Aishwarya1 &

Ms. R.Kowsalya2



ABSTRACT

Financial performance means ensuring the results of a firm’s policies and

operations in monetary terms .these results are reflected in the firm’s return on assets,

value added, etc. Financial analysis is the process of identifying the financial strengths

and weakness of a firm by properly establishing relationship between the items of the

balance sheet and profit and loss account. The major objectives behinds this research to

analyze the financial performance of the liquidity, profitability position and operational

efficiency. To assess the comparative analysis of financial performance. The result of the

analysis will be helpful to the management, investors, creditors, employees and

government in taking decision relating to their own shares of investment. The financial

data are used to analyze of the firms & past performance and assist its present financial

strength and hence the study is taken up to feedback the management about the financial

health. The company should increase their current assets with the reduction current

liabilities.

Keywords: fixed assets, liquidity position, profitability, Investment



A STUDY OF CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS ARAVINDH

HERBALS

Ms. A.AISHWARYA1, Ms.R..SRUTHI

2

1Assistant Professor,

2 II MBA

Department of Management Studies,P.S.R Engineering College, Savakis, India.

[email protected]

Abstract

A marketing concept that encompasses a customer's impression, awareness and

consciousness about a company or its offerings. Customer perception is typically affected by

advertising, reviews, public relations, social media, personal experiences and other channels.

Perception (from the Latin perception) is the organization, identification, and interpretation of

sensory information in order to represent and understand the presented information, or the

environment. This study contains the level of consumer satisfaction, perception and purchase

intention towards herbal products in Rajapalayam. It helps shops to carry out their business

successfully by understanding consumer perception, taste, preferences towards product and

services offered by the company. The main need of the study is to identify the role of

promotional strategies based on consumer perception regards to sales maximization and

effective positioning of products. This study helps to know the expectations and satisfaction

level of consumer towards the Aravindh herbals, Rajapalayam. Table 3.1.8 demonstrate that

46.3% of respondents are highly satisfied in quality of the products and 49.1% of respondents

are satisfied using products Table 3.1.13 demonstrate that 11.1% of respondents are highly

satisfied with growth of the products and 44.4% of respondents are satisfied with growth of

products and 38.9% of respondents are neutrally satisfied with the growth of products and

5.6% of respondents are dissatisfied with the growth of the product. Table 3.1.25 demonstrate

that 42.6% of respondents are excellent with knowledge and experience on products and

28.7% of respondents are good with the knowledge and experience on products and 25.0% of

respondents are average with the knowledge and experience on products and 0.9% of

respondents are fair with the knowledge and power on product and 2.8 respondents are poor

with the knowledge and experience on products. The respondents’ perception towards the

brand of the product is highly satisfied.

Keywords: Consumer perception, Consumer satisfaction ,Promotional strategies, purchase

intention



AN ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL BUDGETING IN SRI.RAJAMMAL

AGENESIS

Dr.S.RAJASANKAR1, Ms.S.GIRIJA

2

1Assiociate Professor,

2 II MBA

Department of Management Studies,P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, India.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Capital budgeting is one of the most important decisions that face the financial manager.

Capital budgeting refers to the process we use to make decisions concerning investments in the

long-term assets of the firm. The general idea is that the capital, or long-term funds, raised by the

firms are used to invest in assets that will enable the firm to generate revenues several years into

the future. The study aims at describing the investment decision-making in the agribusiness

context may be influenced by heuristics and by the business setting. Data collection involved in

the form of secondary data using balance sheet for the only one company, and further content

analysis was performed. The findings show evidence of that there is significant and positive

correlation of capital budgeting. Finally the researcher has developed a conceptual frame work

based on the literature reviews. Researcher limitation/implications: Because of the chosen

research approach, results mat lack generalizability. However in addressing a specific sector in a

specific location, one can identify in response to managerial nee more effectively. The paper

clarifies how hecuristics, managerial experience and the instructional context may influence

investment decision-making in cotton ginning operation. Foundation on the result, theoretical

implication, limitations, conclusion and suggestion for future research are also highlighted.

Key words: capital budgeting, assets, investment, heuristics.




AN ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN JAI

GANGAI FIREWORKS INDUSTRIES, THAYILPATTI

Ms. S. GAYATHRI1, Ms.D.AMBIKA

2


2 II MBA

Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Working capital is one of the most misunderstood issues in the literature of finance. The

reason is that it is subject to multiple connotation. Some define it as excess of current assets over

current liabilities. The term working capital is commonly used for the capital required for day-to-

day working in a business concern, such as for purchasing raw material, for meeting day-to-day

expenditure on salaries, wages, rents rates, advertising etc.To measure the profitability in Jai

Gangai fireworks industries, Thayilpatti. The research is focus on two aspects working capital on

profitability of firm and working capital management. The research is also focus on current asset

and current liabilities of the firm. The researcher has taken into consideration to liquidity ratio,

profitability ratio. It is help to know the impact on profitability in the firm. The sources of the

research are company balance sheet & profit and loss account. Secondary data is the data

collected by and available from other sources the period of the study has been used as 5 years

from 2013-2017. The gross profit ratio calculated to the five years. In that calculation lowest

percentage is the year (2012-2013) then the heights percentage in the year (2016 -2017). The net

profit ratio calculated to the five years. In that calculation lowest percentage is the year (2015-

2016) then the heights percentage in the year (2016 -2017). A company runs a smooth

profitability of working capital for day-to-day activity.

Key words: working capital, profitability, current asset, current liabilities, day-to-day

expenditure.



AN ANALSYSIS OF LIQUIDITY POSITION INP.K.M CONSTRUCTION

Ms.S.GAYATHRI1, Ms.R.CHINDHIYA

2


2 II MBA


[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The research entitles an analysis of the liquidity position in PKM CONSTRUCTION.

The liquidity position is the difference between the sum of liquid assets and incoming cash flows

on one side and outgoing cash flows resulting from commitments on the other side, measured

over a defined period, being the measure of the liquidity risk. It is focus on liquidity position

because the insufficient liquidity influence the profitability of the company. The research is also

know the factors affecting in liquidity position like cash inflow and cash outflow estimations,

management policies, control of cash flows. The main objective behind this research to find the

liquidity position through ratio analysis , to the performance by comparing 5 years data using

comparative balance sheet and working capital. The main aspect of liquidity position is to

maintain the cash balance. The research will be helpful the manager, employee, customer. The

research proves that excess liquidity reduces the profitability. Finally this study indicates that

how proper liquidity management helps to increase the company profitability.

Key words: liquidity risk ,cash inflow, cash outflow ,profitability




AN ANALYSIS OF BRAND LOYLTY TOWARDS RAIYAN CLOTHING

Ms. A.AISHWARYA1, Ms.S.NANDHINI

2


2 II MBA


[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The research was entitled under a “AN ANALYSIS OF BRAND LOYALTY

TOWARDS RAIYAN CLOTHING, KOVILPATTI” brand loyalty lies at the heart of marketing

service. The present paper is aimed to formulate the conceptual framework to brand loyalty of

soft drives. A brand is a name, term, design, symbol or other feature that distinguishes an

organization or product from its rivals in the eyes of the customer. To examine the factor

influencing brand loyalty such as quality, price, brand image and service. A brand has increasing

the brands and helps consumer to choose the product that satisfy their needs and wants. The

convince as selected respondents for this research collected data analyzed by percentage

analysis, weighted average and correlation. Two factors emerged from the data to explain the

brand loyalty of soft drives. The factors may include satisfaction level and brand loyalty.

Organization may provide more offers for customers may increase the sales volume and reduce

the price of the product. To provide the customers by the of giving greetings for any occasions of

the customers to increase sales.

Keywords:

Brand loyalty, customers, satisfaction level,Brand image,Quality,Price.



AN ANALYSIS OF CASH MANAGEMENT IN CANARA BANK

KALAMPATTI, TUTICORIN DIST.

Ms. S. GAYATHRI1, Ms.R. PON LAKSHMI

2


2 II MBA

Department of Management Studies,P.S.REngineering College, Sivakasi.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The research entitled, “An Analysis of Cash Management In Canara Bank, Kalampatti,

Tuticorin Dist.”Cash Management is a term that refers to the concentration, collection and

Disbursement of cash. Now a day, technology has become the key in every successful bank. The

important task for managers is to maintain the flow of cash. Originally it is a paper based system

involves security risk, the huge processing cost, cash management Services in India has faced a

huge change. It is a key component of ensuring a company's financial stability and solvency. The

major objective behind this research work to find out the liquidity position through ratio analysis,

to measure the financial soundness, to analysis the performances by comparing 3 years data

using comparative balance sheet and also using statistical tools. This research has been made to

analyze the proper cash flows in Canara bank, having optimum cash balance plays a very

significant role towards the profitability liquidity of any concern. The main aspect of cash

management is to maintain an optimum cash balance. The result of the research will be helpful to

the managers, employees, shareholders, customer, IT people, RBI.

Keywords : Cash management, Processing cost, Security risk ,Cash flow, Financial soundness.



CLASSIFICATION OF LIVER TUMOR IN CT IMAGES USING DEEP

CONVOLUTIONAL NEURALNETWORKS

Dr.S.Priyadarsini K.Angel Jean Vincy Associate Professor, PG Student,

Computer Science and Engineering Computer Science and Engineering

P.S.R Engineering College P.S.R Engineering College

Sivakasi,Tamilnadu Sivakasi, Tamilnadu

ABSTRACT

Liver tumors segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images is an essential

task for diagnosis and treatments of liver cancer. However, it is difficult owing to the

variability of appearances, fuzzy boundaries, heterogeneous densities, shapes and sizes of

lesions. In this Project, an automatic method based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs)

is presented to segment lesions from CT images. The CNNs is one of deep learning models

with some convolutional filters which can learn hierarchical features from image data. Finally

the learned CNN model used to segment the tumor region. Evaluation measures are used to

assess the performance of the model.



A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INVENTORY CONTROL

TEHNIQUES

Ms. A.AISHWARYA1, Ms.K.GAYATHRI

2


2 II MBA


[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Inventory control is vitally important to almost every type of business, whether product or

service oriented. Inventory control touches almost every facets if operations. A proper balance

must be struck to maintain proper inventory with the minimum financial impact on the customer.

Inventory control is the activities that maintain stock keeping items at desired levels. Inventory

management is the process of ensuring that a company always has the products it needs on hand

and that it keeps costs as low as possible. This paper aim to research the inventory management

in liberty match company private limited in Kovilpatti, Tuticorin dist. The major objectives

behind the research work To study the inventory management based on the tools, To

study the inventory management and its effective control though various techniques, To

suggest the measures for improving the inventory level, this research has been made to

maintaining and monitoring the inventory level any helps in identifying exact requirement, order

timing, minimizing, product- on-hand, establishing storage and security procedures on more

efficient way. The result of the research will be helpful to the manager, supervisor

Key words:

Inventory control, stock keeping, and security procedures



EFFECTIVE SEQUENTIAL CLASSIFIER TRAINING FOR SVM-BASED

MULTITEMPORAL REMOTE SENSING IMAGE CLASSIFICATION

M.Piramu

Assistant professor,

Computer Science and Engineering

P.S.R Engineering College

Sivakasi,Tamilnadu

J.C.Judith Varshini

PG Student

Computer Science and Engineering

P.S.R Engineering College

Sivakasi, Tamilnadu

Abstract

The SVM-based Sequential classifier Training (SCT-SVM) approach is proposed for

multitemporal remote sensing image classification. The approach leverages the classifiers of previous images to reduce the required number of training samples for the classifier training of

an incoming image. For each incoming image, a rough classifier is firstly predicted based on the temporal trend of a set of previous classifiers. The predicted classifier is then fine-tuned into a

more accurate position with current training samples. This approach can be applied progressively

to sequential image data, with only a small number of training samples being required from each

image. Experiments were conducted with Sentinel-2A multitemporal data. Results showed that

the proposed SCT-SVM achieved better classification accuracies compared with two state-of-

the-art model transfer algorithms. These results demonstrate that the leverage of a priori

information from previous images can provide advantageous assistance for later images in

multitemporal image classification.

Index Terms-Multitemporal, Classifier training, Classification, support vector machine.



EXECUTION OF HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURES IN TEXTILE

INDUSTRY:AN EMPLOYEES OPINION SURVEY

Mr. S.Manisankar1, Mr. S.Ashokkumar

2,

1&2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

Abstract

Textile sector in India plays an important role in our country’s economy, providing employment

to a significant population in rural and urban areas.This paper focuses on health and safety

aspects of textile workers in Aruppukottai in the state of Tamil Nadu. The tools are been used

forthe Health and Safety measures are descriptive analysis, weighted average and correlation

method.A sample of 152 workers are taken for their general factors are to be identified such as

cleanliness, working space, ventilation, lighting, drinking water and also such factors are

influencing for safety appliances such as fencing of machinery, work on near machinery, casing

of new machinery, safety of building and machinery.The study of occupational health and safety

in spinning industry examines to promote health and safety to the workers in India. The people

are aware of health and safety is due to the workers are educated and management giving

importance to promote OHS in spinning industry. Thus, the findings showed that the most of the

workers have been affected due to such work on near machinery and also fencing of machinery

and also the workers making a suggestion on cleanlinessand also has such working space for the

workers opinion.

Key words: Health,Safety, Cleanliness, Employee, Occupation



PROCESS IMPROVEMENT METHODOLOGIES

Dr. P. Kannan1, &M.subalakshmi

2

1Prof.,& Head,

2Final Year MBA,

Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

[email protected]

Abstract

Process Improvement is the proactive task of identifying, analyzing and improving upon existing

business processes within an organization for optimization and to meet new quotas or standards

of quality. It often involves a systematic approach which follows a specific methodology but

there are different approaches to be considered. Some examples are benchmarking or lean

manufacturing, each of which focuses on different areas of improvement and uses different

methods to achieve the best results. Processes can either be modified or complemented with sub-

processes or even eliminated for the ultimate goal of improvement. Process Improvement is an

ongoing practice and should always be followed up with the analysis of tangible areas of

improvement. When implemented successfully, the results can be measured in the enhancement

of product quality, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, increased productivity, development

of the skills of employees, efficiency and increased profit resulting in higher and faster return on

investment (ROI). A variety of methodologies are available for process improvement. There we

are discussed about Six Sigma, Lean Management, Lean Six Sigma, and Agile Management, Re-

engineering, Total Quality Management, Just-In-Time, Kaizen, Hoshin Planning, Poka-Yoke,

Quality functional deployment and Virtual manufacturing.

Keywords: Quality, Processes, Benchmarking, Productivity, Improvement



ROLE OF IT IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FOR TOTAL QUALITY

MANAGEMENT

Mr. P. Krishnamoorthy1,and K.Velraj

2,

1&2Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R.Engineering College, Sivakasi.

Abstract

Information technology for Total Quality Management has been significantly

implemented on most organizations and each has been widely researched. Many organizations

are providing better products and services with the help of introducing Information Technology

in Total Quality Management. Information Technology (IT) has been used to support TQM in

order to identify the role of IT in implementing Total Quality Management (TQM). The primary

emphasis of this study was on IT provides help and supports in TQM processes rather than on

TQM performance. This has many policy implications for different firms that are welling to

enhance the role of IT in different aspects of their TQM. The usage of IT is not the same among

the different TQM dimensions. The highest level of IT support was used in information and

analysis, output quality assurance and important innovation. While the lowest level of IT support

was used in quality results and supplier quality assurance. As IT role should be enhanced in

modifying work processes in order to improve product quality and productivity.

Key words: Total quality management, Information Technology, Performance, support



MOVABLE WATER SPRAY IRRIGATION SYSTEM

R.ARUNKUMAR, A.ABIMANYU, T.GOPALA KRISHNAN, Mr.P.RAJA

UG Student, Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

Abstract:

Agriculture is one of the field where water requirement and wastage is conserve tremendous.

Now a days there are many techniques are used to conserve water .Artificial irrigation system

is one used assist the crops to grow during the period of inadequate rainfall. This irrigation

system avoid the excessuse of water pipeline buried inside the field.

It can spray the water only four required crops instead of lawn grass. This system can

be moved and fixed any where on the field. By slight modification it can also be used as best

control system.



MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF SELF COMPACTING REINFORCED

CONCRETE BEAMS STRENGTHENED WITH HYBRID FIBER

S. Sowmya(1)

L.Arunraja(2)

M.Sahul hammed(3)

PG Scholar, Assistant professor, Dean (research) & HOD

Department of civil Engineering, Department of civil Engineering , Department of civil Engg,

PSR Engineering college, PSR Engineering college, PSR Engineering college,

Sivakasi , Sivakasi, Sivakasi ,

T.N., India. T.N., India. T.N., India.

ABSTRACT

This study represents comparative experimental study on mechanical behaviour of hybrid

fiber under compression and split tensile loading. The cube compressive strength and cylinder

split tensile strength of conventional concrete and hybrid fiber reinforced concrete are to be

determined in the laboratory. The M35grade of concrete mix and mono filament fiber of length

12mm at volume fraction of 0.0% , 0.5% and straight steel fiber of length 12mm and its

diameter 0.3mm at volume of 0.0% , 0.5% and adding a mineral admixture silica flour is used in

this research. All the specimens are to be tested for 7days and 28 days. It is proposed to study

the compressive strength, split tensile strength , flexural behavior for all specimens with different

combinations of fibers.

Keywords : self compacting concrete, hybrid fiber, mechanical strength, flexure strength.



A REVIEW STUDY ONTHE EFFECT OF GEOTEXTILES ON CBR

STRENGTH OF CONCRETE PAVED ROAD WITH SOFT AND HARD

SUBGRADE

Ms A.T.Hemanandini Mr K.Mahendran Dr. M. Shahul Hameed

Department of Civil Engineering,P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The economic development of a country is closely related to its road transport

infrastructure facilities available. The periodic maintenance of the road is limited due to cost

consideration which will disrupt the service and affect the function of the road. Because of

heavy rain swelling can take place so that compression and contraction takes place and due to

that undulation can take place. To overcome the constraints, geotextiles shall be used in

pavements to extend the service life of the pavement which requires less repair and

maintenance. By using geotextiles bearing capacity of the soil increases. The present study

involving the performance of non woven geotextiles, interfaced between sub grade and base

course in the rigid pavement system, is carried out experimentally, utilizing the California

Bearing Ratio ( CBR) testing arrangement. In order to evaluate the performance of the

reinforcement the CBR load- penetration graphs were drawn. The tensile strength of

geotextiles and the soil geotextiles interaction are the major factors that influence the

improvement of the soil. The geotextile is generally used in conjunction with locally

available aggregate, such as crushed stone to develop a structural supporting layer.The most

common uses of geotextile are in road construction and soil stabilization.

Key Words- maintenance cost, service life, geotextiles, bearing capacity, California bearing

ratio, soil stabilization



A REVIEW STUDY ON NON LINEAR BEHAVIOUR OF REINFORCED

CONCRETE MODEL PILE IN MEDIUM DENSE SAND

Ms G. Vijaya Sudha Mr K. Mahendran Dr. M. Shahul Hameed

Department of Civil Engineering,P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi

Abstract

The collection of data form most recent studies on nonlinear behaviour of reinforced concrete

model pile.The various sand properties and then various loading conditions should be investigated for

this paper. The response of an individual pile to externally applied lateral load is one of the most

complex soil-structure interaction problems (SSI) in the field of foundation engineering.Piles are

commonly used to transfer vertical forces, arising primarily from super structure.Form the cast recent

study is clears that material property and diameter of the pile the major role in the behaviour of piles.

Also the pile diameter have we are proved 150mm with height of 1m will be used. The main purpose

of paper establishes the interaction between the soil structures by the use of RC model pile. The

material property has been studied and pile has been tested under various loading conditions

Keywords:Soil Structure Interaction Problems (SSI), Non-linear, pile.



PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF FOAM CONCRETE USING FLY ASH,

MARBLE SLUDGE POWDER,GGBS

D.SHENBAGA NACHIYAR@JEYASHREE ,

Dr.M.SHAHUL HAMEED

Department of Civil Engineering,PSR Engineering College, Sivakasi -626140

ABSTRACT:

Foam concrete is defined as a light cellular concrete which can be classified as a lightweight

concrete having density varies from 400–1800 kg/m3 with random air-voids created from the

mixture of foaming agents in mortar. Foam concrete is recognized for its high Flow ability, low

cement content, low aggregate usage, and excellent thermal insulation. Furthermore, the foam

concrete is considered as an economical solution in fabrication of large scale lightweight

construction materials but due to its low compressive strength it cannot be used as structural

members. This review study mainly tends to evaluate the physical properties of materials used for

foam concrete i.e cement, fly ash, MSP, GGBS. This study reveals that physical properties of all the

above materials are within the limit.

Keywords: Foam concrete, Light weight, Flow ability, physical properties



DESPECKLING OF IMAGES USING MULIRESOLUTION

TRANSFORMS WITH PATCH BASED TECHNIQUE

Rohinivijayakumar AP/ECE P.S.R. Engineering College,Sivakasi.

ABSTRACT

Images are often corrupted by noise, Removing noise from the original image is still a

challenging job for researchers, For visual quality as well as for satisfactory extraction of

important features from the images, Despeckling of the images is necessary. There have been

several numbers of published algorithms and each target to remove noise from original image. A

recent development in this area of research is the use of multiresolution principles. In this paper,

multiresolution HOSVD is proposed as a new method for denoising of images based on a patch

based technique simply group similar patches together from a noisy images and transforms are

applied for those images. Here the results based on various types of noise, such as Gaussian,

Poisson’s and Speckle performed in this paper. PSNR and MSE values are used to evaluate the

performance of the transforms. The same method is extended to handle such varied noise models

and evaluate the performance of the same.



DATA MINING APPROACH FOR ANOMALY DETECTION IN

SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSIS

M.Swarna Sudha

Assistant Professor (Sr. Grade), Department of CSE

Ramco Institute of Technology

Abstract

With the booming trends in various domains of the online social network; there is a need for security

and privacy concerns.As there is a massive population of online social network users, it is difficult to

detect anomalous behavior of the users. The present study aims at detecting the abnormal activities

exhibiting different behaviors in social media application using Behavior-based anomaly detection

approach. Anomaly detection is a technique to identify the anomalous activities from the social

media.In this paper, we have used the unsupervised method to detect anomalies.For detecting such

anomalies, we group the users into clusters using K-Means clustering algorithm. From the graph, the

abnormalities have been detected. TheRisk score isestimated by theExpectation Maximization

algorithm to identify the abnormal activities of the user. This analysis is carried out using Facebook

dataset.



CORROSION STUDY ON FOAM CONCRETE

G.MITHRA ,Dr.M.SHAHUL HAMEED

Department of Civil Engineering,PSR Engineering College, Sivakasi -626140

ABSTRACT:

The development of construction industries provides countless benefits to the society

and the people. At present days, construction field all around the world is facing a serious

problem with price hike of raw materials. So they are very much concern to reduce the

consumption of readily available raw materials. Usage of foam concrete is an innovative idea

to achieve the requirements. The benefits of foam concrete are endless which are lightweight

in turn saves foundation cost, easy handling and rapid construction, high durability and so on.

The focus of this project is to investigate the physical, chemical and durability behaviour and

the corrosion study on foam concrete by using fly ash, marble sludge powder, GGBS. Foam

concrete having several advantages like low water absorption, high thermal insulation, high

fire protection, high sound insulation and eco-friendly environment.



ANALSIS AND MIDIGATION OF POWER QUALITY ISSUES USING

DISTRIBUTED GENERATION BASED CUSTOM POWER DEVICE

N. kani mozhi

PG Scholar P.S.R. Engineering college, sivakasi.

ABSTRACT:

Power quality issues have become more complex at all level of power system. Custom power

devices are the effective solution to improve the quality of power supply to the distributed

system.Unified power quality conditioner is one of the custom power device design to

compensate both source current and load voltage imperfections.In this paper the design of

distributed generation based unified power quality conditioner is proposed.The proposed system

is composed of series active filter and shunt active filter with distributed generation connected to

DC link which is able to compensate all voltage and current related problems simultaneously.The

reference voltage and current are generated using DQ theory for reducing the source current

THD and maintain near UPF operation.The reactive power is compensated by using three phase

voltage source inverter and PI controller used to achieve theclosed loop operation.

S , S.Manimaran AP/EEE,



DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ARDUINO COLOUR

SORTING MACHINE

M.Ramar1, vijayaram

2,M.Velmurugan

2 and S.Ramkumar

2#

1Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

2Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

3UG Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi


ABSTRACT

Sorting of products is a very difficult industrial process. Continuous manual

sorting creates consistency issues. This project describes the sorting of objects

based on color by arduino TCS3200 sensor. This sensor was used to detect the

color of the product and Arduino board was used to control the overall process.

The identification of color is based on frequently analysis of output of TCS3200

sensor. Two servo motor were used. The first motor is for placing the product to be

analyzed by the color sensor, and the second is for moving the arm to the

container, to separate the products.

There is a wide usage of many products in our day to day life, and

manufacturing of this products are done in many largescale and small scale

industries. Arranging makes qualityconsistency issue. Nowadays the main

difficulty that is faced after the production is of sorting Arranging of items in an

industry is a dull modern process, which is by and large donephysically. Consistent

manual the need of this type of machine in the industries will help in sorting the

machine according to their weight, size, color, shape, etc. This papergives a brief

information about the sorting of objects according to their color using TCS3200

color sensor, Arduino UNO and servo motors. The identification of color is done

frequency scaling of color detection.

Keywords: arduino UNO board, Servo motor, TCS3200 Color sensor



DUAL SENTIMENT ANALYSIS: CONSIDERING TWO SIDES OF ONE

REVIEW

D.Arun Shunmugam , Dr.K.Ruba Soundar , Dr.S.Singaravelan

Department of CSE , P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu

ABSTRACT

Bag-of-words (BOW) is now the most popular way to model text in statistical machine learning

approaches in sentiment analysis. However, the performance of BOW sometimes remains

limited due to some fundamental deficiencies in handling the polarity shift problem. We propose

a model called dual sentiment analysis (DSA), to address this problem for sentiment

classification. We first propose a novel data expansion technique by creating a sentiment-

reversed review for each training and test review. On this basis, we propose a dual training

algorithm to make use of original and reversed training reviews in pairs for learning a sentiment

classifier, and a dual prediction algorithm to classify the test reviews by considering two sides of

one review.

Keyword: Bag-of-words (BOW), Dual Sentiment Analysis(DSA), Sentiment Analysis,,

Prediction Algorithm



DATA MINING PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR EFFECTIVE

PREDICTION WITH DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES

Dr.R.Arun , Dr.S.Singaravelan , Prof.D.Arun Shunmugam

Department of CSE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi,Tamilnadu.

Abstract

Data mining is usually defined as searching, analyzing and sifting through large amounts of data

to find relationships, patterns, or any significant statistical correlation. Data mining is the

technique for discovering interesting patterns from large scale data. Clustering is an

unsupervised learning of hidden data concept i.e. it divides data into clusters of similar objects;

each cluster consists of objects that are similar between themselves and dissimilar to objects of

other groups. The medical data has huge volume with high complexity, physician’s

interpretation, poor mathematical computation. Many tests could complicate the main diagnosis

process and lead to the difficulty in obtaining the end results, particularly in the case where many

tests are performed. This kind of difficulty could be resolved with the aid of data mining

techniques. In order to overcomes these issues, the data mining techniques to identify best

clustering methods in proposed. In this work we proposed different clustering techniques to

compute and analysis the performance metrics on huge medical data sets.



A NOVEL APPROACHES TO HANDWRITTEN ENGLISH CHARACTER

ALPHABET AND NUMBER RECOGNITION BASED ON NEURAL

NETWORKS

Mr.R.Thirumalai Murugan1, Mrs.R.Ramani2

II Year M.E. (CSE) 1, Associate professor (CSE) 2

P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi

mail id: [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Character recognition is one of the most attention holding and extremely interesting areas

of pattern recognition and artificial intelligence. Offline handwritten English character recognition

is difficult due to variation in shape, slope and size of individual characters. Such variations in

handwriting can be handled by better pre-processing and feature extraction techniques.

Handwritten character recognition is more difficult process as compared to typed or printed

characters. Neural networks are used in character recognition from last many years. The proposed

system has been implemented using MATLAB successfully. In this paper, we present a

handwritten character recognition system in which first of all original image is converted into grey

scale image. After that pre-processing steps are applied on that grey scale image. Then individual

characters split from word using segmentation. Features are extracted for that character is used for

classification. At last handwritten character is recognized and converted into machine printable

form, which will be easier to store and use in future. The result shows that the back propagation

network provides good recognition accuracy of more than 97% of handwritten English characters

and Numeric.

The purpose of this project is to take handwritten English characters and Number as input,

process the character, train the neural network algorithm, to recognize the pattern and modify the

character to a beautified version of the input. This project is aimed at developing software which

will be helpful in recognizing characters of English language and numeric.

Keywords – character recognition, pre-processing, Geometric feature extraction, gradient technique,

Neural Networks.





ANALYSIS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF AA3003

HONEYCOMB WITH CARBON FIBER

R. Ragavan1#, P. Pitchipoo2 and I. Siva 2

1 Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi. 2 Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi.

3 Professor, Center for Composite Materials, SAME, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education,

Anand Nagar/TN, 626126, India


ABSTRACT

Light weight structures are emerging with automotive and aerospace industries due to

their superior benefits. Higher stiffness and energy absorbance are few primary qualities of the

honeycomb structures. In this study, honeycomb sandwich panels are produced through simple

compression. Pre-cured carbon/epoxy materials are prepared to pack two extremities. Araldite is

used as binder and laminate assembly left aside for 18h for room temperature curing. Post

processing of heating at 60 °C in hot air oven is also applied. Fabricated sandwich materials are

subjected to flat wise and edgewise compressive test were performed as per ASTM C365 and

analysis using ANSYS software. The skin-core interface interaction is measured through the

peel-off experiments. Experiments are conducted for various cross-head speeds with different

ASTM standards. Results reveal that, the dataset for mechanical characterization of the

aluminium honeycomb sandwich panel.

Keywords - AA3003 honeycomb; Araldite; Mechanical Properties; ANSYS;




EFFECT OF CORE THICKNESS ON THE VELOCITY

PROPERTIES OF CFRP/AA HONEYCOMB SANDWICH PANEL

R. Ragavan 1, P. Pitchipoo 1, I. Siva 2, V. Vairakumar 3

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi/TN, India. 2 Center for Composite Materials, SAME, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education,

Anand Nagar/TN, 626126, India 3 PG Scholar, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi/TN, India

e-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Aluminum sandwich panels with honeycomb core have been widely used as energy absorption

structure in lightweight design. In this study, to investigate the effects of core thickness on the

velocity properties on CFRP/AA honeycomb sandwich panel. The energy-absorbing

characteristics of a lightweight honeycomb core containing embedded carbon fiber reinforced

polymer (CFRP). The specimens with four characteristic geometric variables namely, face sheet

thickness, core height, honeycomb core thickness and side length of hexagon cell were tested

experimentally. Aluminum sandwich panels with honeycomb core have been widely used as

energy absorption structure in lightweight design. This space debris poses a threat to satellite

structure because of their high velocity. It can easily damage the internal structure of satellite hence

now-a-days Honeycomb Structure have been widely used in aerospace structures due to their high

strength, lightweight and good energy absorbing capacity as well as it protects the internal parts

of satellite from hypervelocity impact of space debris. A variation in core height of aluminium

honeycomb core does not show any significant change in energy absorbing capacity of the

sandwich panels. It is observed that an increase in core height increases the time taken to reach

peak energy which is desirable for many applications like automobile bumper. Quasi-static test

and impact test were co-related using impact factor in the linear elastic region.

Keywords: Honeycomb structure, CFRP, Space debris, Satellite, Hypervelocity impact.




ANALYSIS OF POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES OF BLDC MOTOR

DRIVE USING MODIFIED WAVELET TRANSFORM

Edwin Jose S Ramesh S

Associate Professor, Department of EEE, Professor and Head, Department of EEE,

P.S.R Engineering College, P.S.R Engineering College,

Sivakasi. Sivakasi.


ABSTRACT

This paper describes the fault analysis of Digital Proportional Integral Controller (DPIC) and Hysteresis

Current Controller (HCC) for Brushless DC Motor (BLDCM) drive with the help of the Modified Wavelet

Transform (MWT). An electronic circuit can detect the open and the short circuit faults only whereas the

MWT is having capability to classify the additional faults of the BLDC system.This method analyses

inter-turn short detection, open circuit fault, short circuit fault, phase- to- phase fault, and voltage sag and

swell variations for BLDCM drive. The MWT detects the faults more accurately and the identified faults

are rectified by using this designed method. An adequate MATLAB/Simulink results are presented for

different fault conditions. The experimental results on a laboratory setup help to validate the results.



TAILORING THE HYDROPHILIC CHANGES DUE TO SILANE

SURFACE TREATMENT ON AA 7475 APPLIED TO FIBER METAL

LAMINATES

M. Thirukumaran, I. Siva*, JT. Winowlin Jappes, S. Ashok Kumar, M. Manoj Kumar,

R. Mutharasu Center for Composite Materials, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Anand Nagr, Krishnan Koil,

TN/ India. *Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Recently, interfacial adhesion failure of dissimilar materials has been addressed by various domain

researchers. Especially, polymer and metal adhesion failure. Polymer and metal combination of

laminates widely used in automobile, aviation, etc., Betterment interface adhesion of polymer and

metal through surface treatment on the metals. Among the surface treatment, silane coupling agent

treatment have to promote better adhesion between metal and polymer. In this work, increase the

hydrophilic between aluminum alloy (AA7475) and epoxy matrix through vinly-triethoxy silane

treatment. Aluminium sheets were chemically treated with alkali (NaOH) and VTS, prior to the

mechanical abrasions. Aluminum was measured to compare the hydrophilic performance of the

laminates, prepared using chemically treated aluminum sheets. Moreover, comparation study with

mechanical abrasion, acid base and silane treatment process also. The surface analysis of the

chemically treated aluminum surface was done using water contact angle (WCA) data, FTIR-ATR

analysis.

Keywords: Epoxy, metal, surface treatment, interfacial adhesion, silane, taquchi.



ANFIS CONTROL FLYBACK MICROINVERTER FOR PV

INTEGRATION

D.THARANI, Mr. SARATH CHANDRAN

Dept.of EEE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivaksi, Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

The proposed control strategy compared to the conventional control strategy using the

proportional integral controller, the proposed ANFIS provides higher system gain at the

fundamental and harmonic frequencies of the grid without using high proportional gain in

operation modes. Then it enhances tracking speed and disturbance rejection performance

satisfying the desired stability. Moreover, by applying the hybrid nominal duty ratio yielded

from the proposed operation mode selection, the disturbance rejection is achieved more

effectively, and the control burden is reduced. Finally, the simulation and experiment results

were shown to verifying the tracking speed and disturbance rejection performance of the

proposed control strategy.



FIELD ANALYSIS OF HIGH VOLTAGE BUSHING USING FEM WITH MATLAB

M.Yamuna Assistant Professor, Dept of EEE, PSR Engineering College, Sevalpatti.

E-mail:[email protected]@gmail.com

Abstract:

Field and Potential analysis of a high voltage bushing is essential from design considerations. The

finite element method and the charge simulation method are commonly used for field estimation.

In this paper FEM software MATLAB PDE toolbox has been used for field analysis. The potential

and electric field distribution have also been computed around the high voltage bushing.

Keywords—Bushings, Electrostatic field, MATLAB, Finite element method



EFFICIENTLY SEARCHING NEAREST NEIGHBOR IN

DOCUMENTS USING KEYWORDS

Ms.G.Vijayarani, D.Arun Shunmugam , Dr.S.Singaravelan

Dept.of CSE , SCAD College of Engieering and Technology , Cheranmadevi, Tamilnadu.

Dept.of CSE, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivkasi,Tamilnadu.

ABSTRACT

Today, many modern applications call for novel forms of queries that aim to find objects

satisfying both a spatial predicate, and a predicate on their associated texts. For example,

instead of considering all the restaurants, a nearest neighbour query would instead ask for the

restaurant that is the closest among those whose menus contain “steak, spaghetti, brandy” all

at the same time. Currently the best solution to such queries is based on the

InformationRetrieval2-tree, which, has a few deficiencies that seriously impact its efficiency.

Motivated by this, there is a development of a new access method called the spatial inverted

index that extends the conventional inverted index to cope with multidimensional data, and

comes with algorithms that can answer nearest neighbour queries with keywords in real time.

As verified by experiments, the proposed techniques outperform the InformationRetrieval2-

tree in query response time significantly, often by a factor of orders of magnitude. Existing

works mainly focus on finding top-k Nearest Neighbours, where each node has to match the

whole querying keywords. It does not consider the density of data objects in the spatial space.

Also these methods are low efficient for incremental query. In proposed system, A spatial

database manages multidimensional objects (such as points, rectangles, etc.), and provides

fast access to those objects based on different selection criteria. The importance of spatial

databases is reflected by the convenience of modeling entities of reality in a geometric

manner. For example, locations of restaurants, hotels, hospitals and so on are often

represented as points in a map, while larger extents such as parks, lakes, and landscapes often

as a combination of rectangles.



AN EMPIRICAL EVALUATION OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR IN

SUPER MARKET

Dr. P. Kannan1, Ms. G.Sowmya Janani2

1Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi,

India. [email protected] 2 Final Year MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi,

India.

ABSTRACT

The study of consumer behaviour is the study of how individuals make decisions to spend

their available resources (time, money, efforts) on consumption related items. It includes

the study of what they buy, why they buy it, when they buy it, where they buy it, how often

they buy it and how often they use it. Consumer behaviour is the study of how individual

customers, groups or organizations select, buy, use, and dispose ideas, goods, and services

to satisfy their needs and wants. To study the factors influencing consumer behaviour in

Mario super market Rajapalayam. To find out the consumers expectation with regards

products displayed in Mario super Market. The scope of study about “evaluation of

consumer behaviour” towards Mario supermarket, Rajapalayam. Consumer behaviour is

an attempt to understand and predict human action in the buying role. The data collected

for research is fully primary data given by the respondents.

There is chance for personal bias, the accuracy is not is not true. Mario super market is

high level price in the product

Keywords:

Consumer behaviour, price, product, customer satisfaction, quantity, quality.




POWER GENERATION WITH REVERSE WATER HARVESTING

TECHNOLOGY

G.Venkatesan 1 R.Arun pandian 2 R.Arunkumar3

1. Assistant professor 2, 3 final year student, Department of Mechanical, Sethu Institute of

technology

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

In this present scenario, lot of power generation methods have been developed. In order to reduce the

shortage in electrical supply, many power plants have been developed. But by running power plants

there are lots of other factors are to be considered, besides generating power. Construction of power

plants requires large area. The initial capital costs are high to set and develop power plants.

Requirement of raw materials to run the power plants such as coal to power Thermal power plants

and Uranium to power Nuclear power plants are decreasing and also by using them causes more

pollution, global warming, etc. Also health hazards caused due to the effects of things in the power

plants. Hence by keeping these factors in mind, the Reverse Hydro Power Generator is made. This

device uses water to generate electricity via turbines or MHD. This requires initial power supply to

create pressure difference between the system to create continuous flow of water. So, as a whole this

Reverse Hydro Power Generator comes under the sustainable power development and requires less

space and costs less compared to other power plants. It is easy to set and also easy to run and maintain.



PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERISATION OF ALUMINIUM-FLY ASH

COMPOSITE USING STIR CASTING METHOD

Dr. C.Mathalai Sundaram1,Dr.R.Sivasubramanian2 B.Nagarajan3, V.Sivaganesan4,

A.VembathuRajesh5, S.Harikishore5

1 – Principal, Nadar Saraswathi College of Engineering & Technology, Theni

2 Head of the dept,Mechanical Engg,PSR Engineering College,Sivakasi 4,5,6- Assistant Professor’s, Department of Mechanical Engineering,

3- Vice Principal

Nadar Saraswathi College of Engineering & Technology, Theni

Mail Id – [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) possess significantly improved properties including

high specific strength; specific modulus, damping capacity and good wear resistance compared

to unreinforced alloys. There has been an increasing interest in composites containing low

density and low cost reinforcements. Among various discontinuous dispersoids used, fly ash is

one of the most inexpensive and low density reinforcement available in large quantities as solid

waste by-product during combustion of coal in thermal power plants. Hence, composites with fly

ash reinforcement are likely to overcome the cost barrier for wide spread applications in

automotive and small engine applications. It is therefore expected that the incorporation of fly

ash particles in aluminium alloy will promote yet another use of this low-cost waste by-product

and, at the same time, has the potential for conserving energy intensive aluminium and thereby,

reducing the cost of aluminium products. Now a days the particulate reinforced aluminium

matrix composite are gaining importance because of their low cost with advantages like isotropic

properties and the possibility of secondary processing facilitating fabrication of secondary

components. The present investigation has been focused on the utilization of abundantly

available industrial waste fly-ash in useful manner by dispersing it into aluminium to produce

composites by stir casting method.



DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF AUTOMATIC MOVABLE SCREW

JACK

B.Nagarajan1, Dr. C.Mathalai Sundaram2, V.Sivaganesan3, A.VembathuRajesh4, S.Harikishore5

1, 4, 5- Assistant Professor’s, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2 – Principal

3- Vice Principal

Nadar Saraswathi College of Engineering & Technology, Theni.


ABSTRACT

Screw jack (Scissor jack) is nothing but a one of the vehicle lifting device. Manual usage

of screw jack is very hard. There is lot of difficulties while placing and lifting the screw jack

under the axle if the vehicles, now a day’s many self driving persons are increased. It is very

challenging that to lift the vehicle without effort for replacing of tyre (In case of puncture &

damage). To overcome this problem and to make simple we have introduced a new concept as

rack and pinion mechanism in screw jack set up which was run by automatically with the help of

limit switches and dc forward & reverse switch. By using this mechanism we reduce the time of

replacing tyre when it attain puncture. It does not require skilled person to operate. Its main aim

to make simple to handicap person, lady person and aged person to lift the vehicle without effort.



AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL AND

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NEW COMPOSITES ELECTRODE FOR

ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE MACHINING

Dr. C.Mathalai Sundaram1, Dr.R.Sivasubramanian2, S.Harikishore3, M.Pradeep4, J.Eswaran5

1 – Principal

2- Head department of Mechanical Engineering,

3, 4, 5- Assistant Professor’s, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 1, 3,4,5- Nadar Saraswathi College of Engineering & Technology, Theni.

2- PSR Engineering College, sivakasi


ABSTRACT

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is the most extensively used non-conventional material

removal process to machines hardened material removal process to machining hardened tool steel.

EDM carried out by means of electrical sparks that jump between electrode and work piece

subjected to a voltage and submerged in a dielectical fluid. Since there is no direct contact between

the electrode and the work piece, EDM eliminates the mechanical stress, chatter and vibration

arising during the machining. EDM is widely used to manufacture mould, die and automotive,

aerospace and surgical components EDM electrode have the mirror images of the desired products,

surface finish, dimensional accuracy, geometry of electrodes and material properties are among

the parameters affecting the machining performance. This thus led to manufacture of several

electrodes for a production of single product that has complex geometry.

Key words:- EDM, AA 6063, B4C, OHNS SEM.



A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON CUSTOMER STATISFACTION OF

HERO HONDA AND HERO TOWARDS HERO KAMINI MOTORS,

KALUGUMALAI

R.JEYACHITRA AP\MBA ,R.GURUSAMY , A.RAVIKUMAR

Dept.of MBA, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamilnadu.

Abstract

In an organization, satisfying a customer is the ultimate goal and objective. This is

perhaps due to the fact that organizations sometimes do not really understand of what actually

goes on in a customer’s mind. As such, this predicament has provided as a challenging task to

most business conglomerates that places strong emphasis on customer expectations. Although

many researches and studies were conducted on the actual working of the customer's mind, till

today it is a still a mystery. Therefore, this research focused on the measurement of customer

expectations on which their satisfaction lies in the kamini hero motors quantitative research

was used to study the customer expectations on different service quality dimensions. The

objective of this study to examine the expectations of the customers towards the services

rendered by kamini hero motors. This study is based on questionnaire methods. A sample of

82 customers has been selected by using the convenient sampling method. The quantitative

research is conducted for this study. This study concluded that among the several dimensions,

customers give emphasize on tangibles, Empathy, Reliability, responsiveness and assurance

while evaluating service quality. The study highlights implications for marketers in banking

industry for more focus on what customers expect and improvement in delivery of service

quality.

Key word: customer satisfaction



AN ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS ON PRESENT MARKETING STRATEGIES IN

PRACTICED BY MEENAKSHI SUPERMARKET

Dr.S. Raja Sankar1, Ms.K.C.Ananthi2 ,

1Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi,

[email protected] 2 II MBA, Department of Management Studies, P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi, India.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Marketing strategy is a long-term, forward-looking approach to planning with the fundamental

goal achieving a sustainable competitive advantage. Strategic planning involves an analysis of the

company's strategic initial situation prior to the formulation, evaluation and selection of market-

oriented competitive position that contributes to the company's goals and marketing objectives.

Marketing Strategy is the marketing logic by which the business unit expects to achieve its

marketing objectives.” It also helps to investigate the market strategy and customer perceived

value. Its examines the customer are influenced by emotional market strategy such as emotion to

the brand, image, quality, emotion advertisement The study focuses on low price and quality of

the product. The study describes about the existing and current marketing strategies to grow the

sales. Information provided by the customer may be biased. This research is made particularly

among the customers of meenakshi supermarket and not as whole. The convenience as selected

respondents for this research collected data analyzed by percentage analysis and weighted average.

Keywords:

Marketing strategies, customers, Marketing segmentation, Marketing strategy decision.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitive_advantage

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market-oriented

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market-oriented

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF DOUBLE SLOPE SOLAR

DRYER

P.Athisankara, G.Iyappana, S.Muthukumara ,P.Durkaieswaranb

aUGStudent,P.S.R.EngineeringCollege,Sivakasi bAssistant Professor, P.S.R.EngineeringCollege, Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The solar drying system utilizes solar energy to heat up air and to dry any food substance loaded,

which is not only beneficial in that it reduces wastage of agricultural produce and helps in

preservation of agricultural produce. Based on the limitations of the natural sun drying such as

exposure to direct sunlight, liability to pests and rodents lack of proper monitoring, and the

escalated cost of the mechanical dryers, a solar dryer was therefore developed to cater for this

limitations. In many countries, agricultural products are dried under open the sun. However, this

way of drying degrades the quality of the dried products due to interference from external

impurities and uneven drying rates. This abstract is focused on the natural convection direct type

double slope solar dryer. These are the most effective type of solar dryers and are easy to fabricate

and use. It protects the products from external contamination. It have a black absorbing surface

which collects the light and converts it to heat. This dryer may have double slope glass cover and

vents to in order to increase the efficiency. It have a polystyrene (Thermocol) to reduce the heat

loss from the basin of the solar dryer. Because, polystyrene have a good insulation property.



DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF DHAL EXTRACTION IN

AGRICULTURE

B.RAJESHKUMARa, K.SARAVANAKUMARa, R.SAKTHIVELKUMARa,

P.DURKAIESWARANb

aUG Student,P.S.R.EngineeringCollege,Sivakasi bAssistant Professor, P.S.R.EngineeringCollege, Sivakasi

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Dhal extraction was first done manually by former. It was practiced in mainly Tamil Nadu

by doing manually. By using manual method, the dust particles has from the dhal will get dispered

of the air causing some disturbances in the surroundings. Another important difficulties faced by

the former are the manual method is applicable only if there is presence of air in the surrounding.

It consumes more time and human effort to do them. Many new methods had been invented but it

is economically high. This project is to reduce the time and human effort it suit the former

economy.



INTENSIFICATION OF THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A HEAT

EXCHANGER TUBE EQUIPPED WITH MULTIPLE SHORT-LENGTH

TAPER TWISTED TAPES

C. Muthusamy1 ,G.Venkatesan2 ,R.Arun pandian3

1. Professor 2. Assistant Professor 3 final year student

*Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sethu Institute of Technology,

Kariapatti-626115, Tamilnadu, India.

[email protected],[email protected]

Abstract

This article presents an experimental study of the heat transfer charecteristics and the

pressure drop of the circular tube fitted with multiple short length taper twisted tape in convergent

(C) and divergent (D) mode with the pitch ratios (PR) of 3, 4 and 5 and full length twisted tape of

two different pitch length such as 10 cm and 14 cm. Tapered twisted tapes have a larger effect on

the enhancement of heat transfer with the lower pressure drop compared to the short length

uniform width twisted tape. On the basis of constant pumping power and constant heat duty short

length taper twisted tapes (D) are perform better than full length twisted tape. Based on the

experimental data, correlations are developed by using the statistical analysis and the arrived

results are within the acceptable limit ( %15 ).




DATA MINING TECHNIQUES IN SOCIAL MEDIA ANALYSIS

P.VIMAL KUMAR1 , Dr.C.BALASUBRAMANIAN2

1 Assistant Professor , Dept.of.CSE , P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi,Tamilnadu. 2 Professor , Dept.of.CSE , P.S.R Engineering College, Sivakasi,Tamilnadu.

[email protected] , [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Social Media (SM) is a group of Internet-based applications that improved on the concept and

technology of Web 2.0, and enable the formation and exchange of User Generated Content. SM

sites can also be referred to as web-based services that allow individuals to create a public/semi-

public profile within a domain such that they can communicatively connect with a list of other

users within the network . SM is an important source of learning of opinions, sentiments,

subjectivity, assessments, approaches, evaluation, influences, observations, feelings, borne out in

text, reviews, blogs, discussions, news, remarks, reactions, or some other documents. Social

Media in the last decade has gained remarkable attention. This is attributed to the affordability of

accessing social network sites such as Twitter, Google+, Facebook and other social network sites

through the internet and the web 2.0 technologies. Many people are becoming interested in and

relying on the SM for information and opinion of other users on diverse subject matters. It is

important to translate sentiment expressed by SM users to useful information using data mining

techniques. This underscores the importance of data mining techniques on SM. Data mining

techniques are capable of handling the three dominant research issues with SM data which are

size, noise and dynamism. This paper reviews data mining techniques currently in use on

analysing SM and looked at other data mining techniques that can be considered in the field.

Keywords: Social Media, Social Media Analysis, Data Mining.



