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Aimed at all middle and senior managers in the Public Service and the Public Sector in general, Public Sector Manager speaks to the largest audience of government decision-makers in South Africa. With a print run of 16 000 copies distributed monthly – Public Sector Manager is a rare platform that offers a window of opportunity for marketers and communicators in both the public and private sectors to target a huge captive audience of Senior Government Officials.
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NOVEMBER 2014
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Investing in the futureMinister Davies on SA’s trade aspirations
Caring for the vulnerable• Promoting the rights
of people with disabilities
• 16 Days of Activism: Protecting women and children
Top TalkWe speak to Minister:• Siyabonga Cwele
Contents November 2014
Regulars
14 Conversations with leaders Minister Rob Davies plugs away at turning the country’s
economy into a major global player
16 Profi les in leadership Chief of the SA Army Lieutenant-General Vusi Masondo
talks war and peace
20 Vital stats Fast facts at your fingertips
21 Upcoming events A look at local and international events for your diary
and information
22 Women in the Public Sector Head of Communications of the Women Ministry Kenosi
Setlhako Machepa is a voice that won’t be silenced
28 Trailblazer Londiwe Ngcobo digs deep as the country’s fi rst female
dredge master
36 Aerial view Public Service and Administration pursues excellence
40 In other news News you need to know when you are on the go
44 International relations President Zuma champions development at the United
Nations General Assembly
14
Public Sector Managerthe MagaZine for PUBLiC seCtor DeCision-MaKers
Publishers: Department of Communications Information Enquiry Service: +27 (0)12 473 0269 Switchboard: +27 (0) 12 473 0000Tshedimosetso House: 1035 Francis Baard Street (corner Festival Street), Hatfi eld, Pretoria Private Bag X745, Pretoria, South Africa, 0001www.gcis.gov.za
Head of Editorial and Production Harold Maloka [email protected]
Content Manager Tyrone Seale [email protected] Managing Editor Dorris Simpson [email protected]
News Editor Irene Naidoo
Copy Editors Ongezwa Manyathi Irene Naidoo Contributors Albert Pule Noluthando Mkhize Neo Semono Chris Bathembu Irene Naidoo Gabi Khumalo Amukelani Chauke Maselaelo Seshotli Ursula Graaff Zama Mthethwa
GCIS Photographic Unit Elmond Jiyane Ntswe Mokoena Siyabulela Duda Kopano Tlape Busisiwe Malungwane Linda Mthombeni
Senior Designer Tendai Gonese
Production Assistant Mduduzi Tshabangu Advertising Sales, Distribution and Subscriptions
Top Media & Communications (Pty) Ltd Tel: 086 000 9590 [email protected] www.topco.co.za
CEO Ralf Fletcher
Marketing & Sales Director Karla Fletcher
National Project Manager Nardine Nelson Tel: +27 (0)82 739 3932 [email protected]
Advertising Tel +27 (0)86 000 9590
Subscriptions and Distribution Aziza Banderker [email protected]
Traffi c Manager Jodie Kallis [email protected]
-------------------------------------------Acting Director-General Donald LiphokoDeputy Director-General:Corporate Services Phumla WilliamsDeputy Director-General: Intergovernmental Coordination & Stakeholder Management Nebo LegoabeDeputy Director-General: Content Processing & Dissemination Harold MalokaChief Financial Offi cer Zwelinjani Momeka-----------------------------------------------© Copyright: Department of CommunicationsPrinted by Associated Printing
Public Sector Manager • November 2014
Do you believe it takes a nation to raise a child?
Raise Your Hand is an ongoing SABC initi ati ve that calls on all South Africans to take part in the educati on of our country’s children. Based on the premise that each of us can make a diff erence in our own communiti es, no matt er how small and once that acti on gathers momentum, we improve our country’s outlook, one future leader at a ti me. Maybe it is donati ng books. Or devoti ng a few hours a month to someone who needs help understanding something you grasped easily. Maybe it’s painti ng a blackboard or fi xing part of a broken school bus. There are thousands of ways to help, not all of them academic, but all invaluable. Please do what you can and share it on facebook or on twitt er using #raiseyourhand and your eff orts could be featured on SABC radio or TV.
Visit raiseyourhand.co.za for more ideas on how you can get involved.Visit our facebook page, www.Facebook.com/RaiseYourHandSA. You can also contact us on email address, [email protected]
Features
48 Provincial focus KwaZulu-Natal Finance MEC Belinda Scott puts the
brakes on excessive spending
52 Public Sector Manager Forum Limpopo MEC of Sports, Arts and Culture Nandi
Ndalane is on a mission to build more libraries in the province
86 Financial fi tness Staying safe with your personal 'treasury'
87 Public Sector appointments Who's new on Persal
91 Book Reviews Page through new insights on leadership
Lifestyle34 Food and wine Secret Jozi Chef Paul Maciel reveals all
88 Grooming and style Fashion is in Hangwani Nengovhela’s blood
90 Health and well-being What you need to know about diabetes
92 Travel Up close with the Big Five at the Kruger National Park
94 Car reviews Jaguar XE and Land Rover’s Discovery Sport get pulses
racing
97 Nice-to-haves Must-have items for the man on the go
40
72 Taking stock of departments’ performance Management Performance Assessment Tool shows
improvement in how government organises itself
76 Industrial Development Zones Government zones in on job creation and investment
78 Transparency and accountability key to an improved Public Service
An accountable and transparent Public Service is needed to improve the lives of South Africans, says Public Service Commission Chairperson Ben Mthembu
80 Space science and technology the way of the future South Africa's eff orts to improve the competitiveness of
the economy and citizens’ quality of life are out of this world
84 Financial Disclosure Framework compliance Do you have anything to declare?
54 Government embraces the “internet of things” The Public Service moves with the times as it sets its sights on going digital
58 Celebrating 20 years of the rights of people with
disabilities National Disability Rights Awareness Month puts
the spotlight on SA’s eff orts to promote the rights of people with disabilities
60 Back to basics for local government Presidential Local Government Summit urges
improved service delivery
66 Take a stand against violence 16 Days of Activism highlights the need to safeguard
women and children
68 Thabong Police Station lives up to its name Thabong Police Station is the cream of the crop at
the South African Police Service’s Annual National Excellence Awards
94
Public Sector Manager • November 20144
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Message froM the Minister
It is an exciting time for South Africa following the Operation
Phakisa open day on the ocean economy. Operation Phakisa
(a Sotho phrase for “hurry up”) is modelled on the success of
the Malaysian “Big Fast Results” methodology that was used to
spur that country’s economic transformation and address na-
tional priorities such as poverty and crime. The approach entails
meeting with stakeholders for detailed and practical planning,
setting clear targets, tracking
of progress and making the
results public.
Through Operation Phakisa
we leapfrog what could have
otherwise become a cumber-
some and drawn out process.
Moreover, it demonstrates
our commitment to use
international best practice
to build a better life for all,
especially the poor and the
working.
Recently South Africa wit-
nessed the unveiling of de-
tailed plans by President Ja-
cob Zuma for the country to
explore our oceans to grow
the economy.
Today, more than ever, the
oceans are big business and
have become a growth point
for a variety of industries in-
cluding fishing, marine transport, tourism and even electricity
generation to name but a few.
The ocean economy is part of government’s commitment to
radical transformation to move South Africa forward and a tan-
gible effort to address the triple challenge of poverty, unemploy-
ment and inequality.
Teams comprising government, labour, business
and academia worked in Delivery Laboratories over
six weeks since July this year to develop the plans.
They explored opportunities in marine transport and
manufacturing; offshore oil and gas exploration; aq-
uaculture as well as marine protection services and
ocean governance.
President Jacob Zuma said: “The
initiatives arising out of this hard
work are expected to increase
the ocean economy’s GDP con-
tribution by more than R20 bil-
lion by 2019.”
Tapping into the potential of
the ocean economy is the first
phase of Operation Phakisa, our
national initiative to implement
policies and programmes better,
faster and more effectively.
South Africa is blessed with a
3 924 km coastline; we are
uniquely bordered by two
oceans along the east, south
and west extremes of the coun-
try.
The ocean economy has the
potential to contribute R177
billion to the gross domestic
product and create just over
one million jobs by 2033.
Eighteen initiatives have so far been developed to
boost our marine transport and manufacturing sector,
which among others include establishing a National
Shipping Company in partnership with South Korea.
We will expand our port capacity for repair work of
oil ships in transit along our coastline and oil rigs in
SA to gain from ocean economy
Public Sector Manager • November 20146
our marine territory. The use of more local components for ship
building will support our local manufacturing industry.
Increasing the capacity for ship repairs at Richards Bay harbour
will create approximately 200 direct jobs while the use of more
South African ships to export minerals will create an additional
estimated 4 000 direct jobs.
Eleven initiatives have been identified
in the Offshore Oil and Gas Exploration
sector. Approximately 9 billion barrels
of oil lie along our coast and adjoining
waters - equivalent to 40 years of oil
consumption in the country.
Thirty wells have been targeted for ex-
ploration over the next 10 years, which
could ultimately lead to the production
of 370 000 barrels of oil and gas a day
over the next 20 years.
Government will continue to play a
facilitative role by providing the legisla-
tive framework governing offshore oil
and gas and set up a “one-stop shop” within the Department of
Mineral Resources to streamline this sector.
Government’s bold decision to optimise the ocean economy
within the confines of marine ecology will position the aquacul-
ture sector to support rural development, especially for margin-
alised coastal communities.
It will lead to 24 new projects across the country by 2019 and
boost revenue of the sector from R500 million today to almost
R1,4 billion in 2019.
An Inter-Departmental Authorisations Committee is
proposed to co-ordinate aquaculture applications and
approvals. It will aim to reduce the current processing
time by 73 per cent, from 890 days to 240 days in future.
The second phase of Operation Phakisa started on
13 October 2014 and will focus on
improving the quality of service in
the public health sector.
“Work streams are already hard at
work in Gauteng up to a six- week
period to uncover what will entail
the ideal, effective clinic in our
health system. Delivery plans will be
released to the public on comple-
tion of the exploratory phase,” said
President Zuma.
The result will help us overhaul
our primary healthcare system by
effectively addressing weaknesses
and ensuring sustained improvements in the quality
of services.
We are confident that through Operation Phakisa we
will achieve our 2030 targets as set out in the National
Development Plan and together move South Africa
forward.
* Minister of Communications Faith Muthambi.
“Work streams are already
hard at work in Gauteng
up to a six- week period
to uncover what will entail
the ideal, effective clinic in
our health system. Delivery
plans will be released to the
public on completion of the
exploratory phase,” said
President Zuma.
President Jacob Zuma seen here with Minister Jeff Radebe, Environment Affairs Minister Edna Molewa and Mineral Resources Minister Ngoako Ramatlhodi at the release of Ocean Economy delivery plans during the Operation Phakisa Open Day at the Inkosi Albert Luthuli ICC in Durban.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 7
T H E T R A N S P O R T EDUCATION TRAINING AUTHORITYTHE BACKBONE OF TRANSPORT TRAINING
Vision To be at the heart of skills innovation in the transport sector
Mission We provide an innovative quality assurance and skills development framework by our motivated competent people, in a cost effective manner to exceed stakeholder service level agreements and requirements.
Driving ForceTogether with enthusiasm and trust we accelerate and advance skills development.
Skills Development and Learning Programmes
The Skills Development and Learning Programmes Unit is responsible for the development, implementation, alignment to the Sector Skills Plan and maintenance of TETA Strategic and Annual Performance Plans.
SD & LP planning is informed by the SSP and Workplace Skills Plans (WSPs). The WSPs provide a growth strategy, profile and aggregate skill plans of the Transport sector.
The unit is also responsible for the development, implementation and maintenance of training programmes and policies
The Transport Education and Training Authority (TETA)
TETA is tasked with the responsibility of education, training and skills development in the Transport Sector.
Taking cognisance of the pivotal role transport plays in the economic and social development of the country as a whole and the changes that are happening globally, TETA has consciously positioned itself as the vanguard of innovation in human resource development. TETA has appropriately envisioned itself to be at the heart of skills innovation in the Transport Sector. This vision calls upon TETA to focus itself on global cutting-edge methods and technologies in human resource development.
Pursuant to this TETA will continue to benchmark its programmes against the international best practice alongside its partners, universities, TVET colleges, private providers and all other relevant institutions.
Transport Sector Segmentation Summary
The Transport Sector is vast in its scope and comprises diversesub sectors. TETA has, in the main, aligned its Business Units according to these sub sectors, TETA Business Units service the following sub sectors:
Aerospace, Freight Handling, Forwarding and Clearing, Mariti me, Road Freight, Road Passenger, Rail and Taxi.
Through direct intervention and coordinati on, each Business Unit focuses on the needs of the constituent sub sector with regards to levy disbursement for mandatory and discretionary grants, skills development interventions, stakeholder management, programme monitoring and all other attendant activities.
Being at the forefront of the Transport Sector skills needs, TETA plays a pivotal role in qualification development, research and quality assurance.
Education and Training Quality Assurance (ETQA)
TETA is one of the SETAs that are Development Quality Partners (DQP) as well as the Quality assurance Partner (QAP) of the Quality Council for Trades and Occupations (QCTO).
The ETQA unit is responsible for qualification development and quality assurance in line with the South
African Quality Assurance (SAQA) and QCTO criteria. The unit guarantees the quality of skills delivery, evaluation and monitoring of training activities within the Transport Sector to promote and maintain excellent service to all.
Monitoring and Evaluation
Programmes Monitoring and Evaluation at TETA has adopted the Monitoring & Evaluation framework that is consistent with the Government Wide Monitoring & Evaluation Policy Framework and Treasury regulations.
The aim of the TETA M&E framework is to establish a unifi ed, coherent and integrated framework for monitoring and evaluati on of performance and service delivery within the organisati on. The primary focus is on the performance and impact of TETA and its stakeholders on all programmes and intervent ons.
Research and Knowledge
The Research and Knowledge unit was established to collect and consolidate labour market informati on that will provide input for the development and conti nual maintenance of the Transport Sector Skills Plan.
In pursuit of TETA mandate, Research and Knowledge unit hasdeveloped appropriate strategies, among which are the following:• Establishing baseline benchmarks;• Establish a Research Agenda;• Identify strategies for strengthening TETA skilling programmes;• Identify needs and gaps on Skills Development issues;• Contribute to the establishment of a functi onal Management Information System (MIS)
For further information about TETA and its services:
Visit uswww.teta.org.za
Email us [email protected]
Connect with us on:https://www.facebook.com/Transport.Educati on.Training.Authority
Call us on011577 7000 – Gauteng021 531 3064 – Western Cape031 301 9614 – Kwa-Zulu Natal
It was the preeminent Indian independence leader, patriot and hu-
manist Mahatma Gandhi who wrote: “The best way to fi nd yourself
is to lose yourself in the service of others”.
A century after Gandhi left South Africa for India, these words
still ring true as we affi rm our own commitment to serving the
needs of our citizens.
Lest we forget, the Bill of Rights in our Constitution calls on
each of us to deliver services to
the citizenry. If you are not serving
the customer directly, your job is to
serve frontline staff that are. On the
cusp of the fi fth democratic term,
we have been gifted with the op-
portunity for introspection, to truly
improve service delivery by hon-
estly evaluating our current service delivery practices, and better
integrating citizens into the service delivery process.
Much has been done in developing an evaluative toolkit to assist
Public Service managers achieve our mission of building a devel-
opmental state that is biased to the needs of the majority of our
population - those citizens most in need of government services.
As you set out each day to move South Africa forward, your service
delivery dashboard would be incomplete if it did not integrate
indicators from a few of our best practice tools such as:
• The Management Performance Assessment Tool (MPAT) – our frame-
work of standards and indicators of good practice that
promote a common understanding of good Public
Sector management practice. These enable manag-
ers to test their own practice against and identify
management practice improvements that will im-
prove service delivery.
• The Public Service Commission Citizen Satisfaction
Surveys – sector based assessment instruments
measuring consumer perceptions of service quality.
These identify the drivers of citizen satisfaction that
inform overall sector performance perception.
• The Service Charter – our social contract,
setting out our roles and responsibilities in
improving performance, enhancing and fast
tracking the delivery of services to improve
the lives of our people.
All of these tools are based on
improving management practices to advance service
delivery through benchmarking against successful im-
plementation.
In so far as these tools describe the key strategy ele-
ments and activities that relate to a new service ori-
ented culture, our guiding principles must be founded
in the National Development Plan 2030, which enjoins
us to see to it and assist
so that all life’s enablers
are available to citizens
in a humane way. Its
long-term perspective
both humanises and
harmonises the activi-
ties of departments by
sequencing the medium and short-term plans of gov-
ernment at national, provincial and municipal level.
Our introspection must also ask searching questions
of our individual capacity to lead and drive this new
service ethos.
What practical steps are we taking to retool our skill-
set in preparation to implement the two planning cy-
cles leading up to 2030?
Do we have the right pipeline of talent in our respec-
tive operations to entrench sustainable organisational
alignment to the NDP, given the inherent bias to stasis
in the organisations we manage?
Are our operational structures and practices op-
timised to deliver against a new service delivery
template? How do we prioritise the allocation
of resources in an environment of cost con-
straints?
Through this journey, I ask you to commit to
provide consistently excellent services
to all our citizens, to commit to
continuous learning and self-
improvement, and most
importantly, to share your
successes through this pub-
lication and platforms such
as the PSM Forum to enrich
our collective wisdom.
It’s time for introspection
Message froM the aCting DireCtor-generaL
“I don’t know what your destiny will be,
but one thing I know: the ones among you
who will be really happy are those who
have sought and found how to serve.” –
Albert Schweitzer
Acting Director-General Donald Liphoko.
Public Sector Manager • November 201410
Behind it all.
The Bytes Technology Group has examined the respective and mutual needs of it’s employees and customers, and sought to address these in more creative and effective ways than anything explored thus far.
As part of this journey, Bytes and Altech, both proudly South African Level 2 B-BBEE businesses, have collaborated to establish one of Africa’s most substantial and leading Telecommunications, Multi-media and Information Technology Groups: Altron TMT.
This structural reorganisation and innovative business model allows us to incubate growth businesses, gather and nurture specialist and unique skills, while driving innovation and economies of scale. Such growth and development is the future of Bytes, the IT authority of Altron TMT.
With revenues reachingR9 billion, Bytes employs over5 000 talented people who make it their business to help you grow your business.
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Visit us on Facebook to share your thoughts and views:www.facebook.com/PublicSectorManager
@PublicSectorMan
Dear Editor Reading through the September edition of Public Sector Manager
magazine I found myself interested in the article about Sebolaishi
Mabyana, the CEO of the newly opened in Zola-Jabulani hospital
in Soweto.
I was pleased to see that a lady from a rural village in Limpopo
managed to rise against all odds to such a high position.
It inspires me to know that she came from humble beginnings and
worked hard to be where she is today.
The CEO’s story resonates with me because growing up I would
sense the joy from my mother, who is a nurse, when she spoke of her
career and it inspired me to pursue a career in the nursing profession.
Mabyana’s story shows that with the right mind set and attitude
anyone can make something of their lives.
Her comments about nurses having the right attitude towards
patients and how we should show patients care and patience truly
encourages me to do better and also reminds me why I entered
this profession.
I wish her the best in her new appointment and I hope that
people in the profession draw from her optimistic attitude and
care for people in the same manner she speaks of.
Monnye Pasca Motena
Dear Editor First and foremost, thank you for your magazine.
The magazine is informative and really speaks volumes on the work of government and its plans for the country.
I especially enjoyed the September issue of PSM, as it was fi lled with a lot of articles on heritage and the beauty and diversity
of our country. As South Africans we should be proud of our rich heritage. Knowing that government and its people are caring
for it, gives me peace as future generations will be able to value our country and understand why it’s called the rainbow nation.
The article on the World Heritage Sites stood out for me the most. It was informative and highlighted the beauty that South
Africa has to display.
It makes me truly happy to be a part of a country that has come so far in the past 20 years. Thank you again for highlighting
the country in a positive light.
Marisa August, Vanderbijlpark
Letters to the eDitor
We hear We hear We hear you!you!you!Dear Editor
worked hard to be where she is today.
SEPTEMBER 2014
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Heritage Month • ArtsandCulture
craftsaninclusive
SouthAfrica
• Tellyourstory,
empoweranation
Plus: • 2014-2015
Strategic
Framework:
Marchingordersto
moveSAforward
Tourism Month • SATourismCEOThulani
Nzimasetsthescenefor
TourismMonth
•MinisterFaithMuthambi’s
visionforvisits
Power PackWespeaktoMinisters:
• JeffRadebe
• NathiMthethwa
• LynneBrown
Public Sector Manager • November 201412
Your measure of excellence
The National Metrology Institute of South Africa (NMISA) is mandated to keep, maintain and disseminate the National Measurement Standards and to demonstrate measurement equivalence for South Africa and the region with our main trading partners. In addition, NMISA is responsible for the correct use of the International System of Units (SI) in South Africa and to approve other units outside the SI for local use. The NMISA also performs reference analyses and according to the Measurement Units and Measurement Standards Act (No. 18 of 2006), in a dispute in any SA court, the NMISA result must be accepted as the most correct value.
NMISA is a proud member of the Department of Trade and Industry’s family of Technical Infrastructure (TI) Institutes responsible for the Quality Infrastructure in South Africa. NMISA ensures that the measurement system is in place to protect its citizens, the environment and to promote industrial development, commerce and trade.
Your business needs NMISA:The development of new products, the rendering of services and the successful application of processes require accurate measurement to ensure quality and performance. Internationally acceptable measurement is also required in order to trade successfully.
Measurements also play a fundamental part in:• Creating competitive industry sectors (such as manufacturing and mining);• Assisting Health services (blood pressure, diagnostic radiation, toxicity, etc.)• Food Safety (toxic residues, nutritional value, etc.);• Energy savings and green energies (power and energy, environmental monitoring, etc.)• Law enforcement (alcohol in blood, speed, forensics, etc.).
NMISA Products:Certified Reference Materials: The NMISA produces primary reference gas mixtures (PRGMs) for manufacturers of gas and the calibration of gas analysers, and organic solutions as primary calibrators.
NMISA Services:Calibration: Delivering direct traceability to the national measurement standards, the NMISA serves the high-end calibration laboratories by performing calibrations to the highest accuracy (smallest uncertainty). The NMISA holds accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025 for most of the parameters and ranges that it offers calibration services for.Proficiency Testing: The NMISA run proficiency testing schemes for calibration and testing laboratories and for NMIs in Africa.Testing and Chemical Analysis: In some cases the NMISA has the only traceable measurement capability in the country and provides a testing and analytical capability to customers.Reference measurements: In the case of different measurement results for the same analyte from two analytical laboratories, or where clients such as government laboratories require a measurement for a specific legal purpose and need a direct traceability route to the SI, the NMISA performs a reference measurement or a high level analytical service.Certification of reference materials: The NMISA has established a capability to value assign chemical samples and gas mixtures for customers, including purity.Training: The expertise residing in the NMISA staff is an important contribution to the development of a skilled and capable workforce through training in measurement science. Where and when required, the NMISA assists SANAS and the National Laboratory Association (NLA) with training courses and provides technical experts to SANAS Technical Committees and South African National Standards (SANS) Committees. The NMISA employees are also involved as invited lecturers in graduate and post-graduate academic courses.
To find out more about our capabilities and opportunities available for your business please contact: • Tel 012 841 4152 • Fax 012 841 2131 • Email: [email protected]• Website: www.nmisa.org
Writer: Albert PulePhotographer: Anwa Essop ConVersations With the LeaDers
The Department of Trade and Industry (dti) has for
the past 20 years been at the forefront of making it
easy for South Africa to open its trade borders and
take trade to the rest of the world.
Back in the early 90s and the mid-90s, South Africa was
a small player in world trade.
“What has happened since 1994 is that we’ve seen a di-
versification of our trade relations.
“We didn’t even have diplomatic relations with the Peo-
ple’s Republic of China, let alone trade relations, but now
China is our biggest trading partner for both exports and
imports,” says Minister of Trade and Industry Dr Rob Davies.
He believes that South Africa should take advantage of
the solid foundation laid by the fourth administration to
turn the country’s economy into a major global player.
Minister Davies is one of the ministers who returned to the
portfolio that he occupied in the previous administration.
He says this gives him and his team a chance to consolidate
on the work they’ve already done.
“Coming back to this portfolio gives us a chance to continue
the work that we did in the previous administration.
“We launched the Industrial Policy Action Plan (IPAP) as our
three year plan and we started those in the first year of the
last administration.”
The dti is the lead department in implementing the IPAP
and Minister Davies says it, with the help of all government
departments, should play a role in ensuring that the policy
action plan is implemented successfully.
Infiltrating the Southern African Development Community
(SADC) market, turning the South African film industry into
the new Nollywood (Nigerian film industry), building relations
between agencies of department and improving South Africa’s
role in the global market are some of the major achievements
scored by South Africa in recent years.
Taking South African products to the SADC region The past 10 years have been characterised by an influx of vari-
ous countries into Africa to trade with the continent.
“The perception of Africa is changing dramatically because
Africa has been growing quite fast. Investors are also recognis-
ing the continent’s ambition.”
In the past two years, the department has increased its ag-
gression in marketing South African companies and their prod-
ucts to the continent with a bias towards the SADC region.
Minister Davies says his department deliberately targeted the
SADC region because there is an appetite for South African
products here, and to put South Africa on the map as a good
trade partner.
“We want to reposition South Africa as the number one trade
destination, especially with the trade in Africa, given that the
other parts of the continent are already industrialising.”
Rob Davies spotting opportunity at every turn
Trade and Industry Minister Rob Davies says South Africa is open for business.
Public Sector Manager • November 201414
Since 1994, South Africa has attracted more than
R30 billion in the form of foreign direct investment.
Building a stronger trade relationship with Africa’s biggest economyEarlier this year, Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) surpassed that of South Africa making it the
biggest economy on the continent.
Minister Davies says South Africa is willing to work
with Nigeria in a way that will benefit the two coun-
tries.
“I think we are beginning to see the results of this
relationship. Nigeria is developing a motor industry
and they wanted to learn from our industry. We’ve
shared a lot of information with them.”
He adds that the two coun-
tries are in discussions about
South Africa exporting parts to
Nigeria’s motor industry.
“We are looking to sign an
agreement whereby we sup-
ply the components that goes
into the operations taking
place in Nigeria.
“We used to supply them
with cars, now we will be sup-
plying them with kits.”
Another example of South
Africa working with an African country is the rela-
tionship with Ghana.
“We used to supply them with grinding media for
the west African mining industry. Now, after an in-
vestment by a South African company, that grinding
media will be manufactured in Ghana but the input
will be coming from South Africa.”
The company that will invest in Ghana is Scorem-
etal.
Turning South Africa’s film industry into a global playerMinister Davies says his department is on a mission
to turn South Africa’s film industry into a global
player that will compete with the biggest film industry on
the continent, Nigeria's Nollywood.
In September, the dti launched a film incentive for emerging
black film makers. The incentive will provide financial assistance
to qualifying applicants in a form of a rebate of 50 per cent for
the first R6 million of the Qualifying South African Production
Expenditure (QSAPE) and 25 per cent for the remainder.
He says the incentive will give support to emerging filmmak-
ers who were previously not covered under the Film and Tel-
evision Production and Co-Production Incentive programme.
“The film industry, through various engagements and con-
sultations, indicated that the previous scheme and threshold
did not accommodate or support emerging filmmakers.
“The dti has now reduced the threshold and upped the in-
centive in an effort to create many opportunities for people
with low-budget productions for televi-
sion and films. In this way more produc-
tions will be supported than ever before."
Minster Davies emphasised that the
South Africa's film industry needs qual-
ity filmmakers to live up to its reputa-
tion of being a competitive driver of the
economy.
“We’ve seen the film industry grow in
the last few years. In the last administra-
tion we quadrupled the number of films
we supported and the majority of our
incentive goes to our local productions.”
He added that about 65 per cent of the incentive goes to
local productions.
Minister Davies says during recent interaction with produc-
ers in California, they expressed their appreciation of what the
dti was doing for the film industry.
“Many of them are very happy with what they see in South
Africa and they are happy with the incentive programme.”
The dti is also involved in the creation of the Cape Town Film
Studio and financing a film about former President Nelson
Mandela.
The Minister hopes that the film incentive scheme will help
the South African film industry topple the Nigerian film indus-
try from the number one spot in the continent.
“That’s what the incentive is all about,” he says.
“We’ve seen the film
industry grow in the
last few years. In the
last administration, we
quadrupled the number
of films we supported
and the majority of our
incentive goes to our local
productions.”
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 15
ProfiLes in LeaDershiPProfiLes in LeaDershiP Writer: Irene NaidooPhotographer: Kopano Tlape
Lieutenant-General Masondo: the fi repower behind SA Army
Two Gripen fi ghter aircraft streak across the sky. As quickly as
they emerge, they are out of sight. The only evidence of their
presence is the deafening explosion as a result of the two
250kg bombs they have just been dropped on the “enemy”.
Minutes later two Hawks drop 180kg bombs on the target. Next
come the rocket-propelled grenades, grenades and machine gun
fi re as soldiers move in on “enemy”.
These are the scenes being played out in Lohatla, Northern Cape,
where the full force of the South African Army is on display during
a training exercise named Operation Seboka.
Seated in his vantage point on Aasvoelkop – a hill at the SA Army
Combat Training Centre - watching the “battle” play out below is
Chief of the SA Army Lieutenant-General Vusi Masondo.
He is a man with enormous responsibilities on his shoulders.
“Being chief of the army is a huge responsibility. The army is the
main component of the SANDF… We have a huge responsibility
to ensure that our soldiers are properly trained because my core
business as chief of the SA Army is to prepare soldiers for deploy-
ment,” he says.
This means providing soldiers with thorough training so that they
can hold their own and minimise the loss of lives when they go into
battle, the Lt-Gen points out.
“I must be able to live with my conscience, knowing that as chief
of the army I’ve done everything to properly equip them so they
don’t unnecessarily lose lives.”
Another of his duties is to mould the character of
young soldiers.
“We have to shape their character and try to build
patriotism. It is only when soldiers are patriotic they
can serve with the necessary passion required.”
SA a country at peaceGiven the peaceful state of the country, some South
Africans might feel that spending money on the army
is unnecessary - a notion Lt-Gen Masondo is quick to
dispel.
“We enjoy peace currently and therefore there’s a feel-
ing that to pump fi nancial resources into the army is
a waste of money given that we have got challenging
socio-economic problems that we should channel the
money into.
“We must understand that even the peace we have
is because of the deterrent eff ect of the defence force.
If we didn’t have a defence force at all, there would be
many opportunists who would attack people. But those
things don’t happen because those elements know that
South Africa has an army that is there day in, day out.”
Questions have also been raised about why South
African soldiers are placing their lives on the line and in
some instances, losing their lives, in confl ict situations
Public Sector Manager • November 201416
in other countries on the continent.
“South Africa cannot be an island of prosperity in a
sea of poverty and instability. That is one of the reasons
our country is attracting so many immigrants. If we
are successful in stabilising our continent, people will
not feel the need to leave their countries and come
to South Africa and compete with our people for the
scarce resources,” he says.
A strong army dealing with challengesThe SA Army is rated as one of the strongest on the
continent, says Lt-Gen Masondo, but it also not without
challenges.
“Some of the equipment we have is old and to some
extent this poses the risk of loss of life during train-
ing and when we go into a war situation it also places
our soldiers in danger. Even though they are properly
trained, soldiers face the risk that the equipment may
not function as required because of its age.”
Addressing the issue of ageing equipment is proving
to be a challenge for the army, as it juggles its budget.
The budget provides for three areas of expenditure –
capital renewal, which includes renewing equipment,
funds to enable the army to operate and deploy, and
funds to pay soldiers.
“Currently it’s askew; we are spending a huge portion
of the budget on compensating our soldiers by way of
remuneration, which therefore leaves little money to
ensure that we can attend the ageing equipment.”
While acknowledging that the army does not have adequate
financial resources to do its work, the Lt-Gen understands that
government has other pressing needs to address.
He hopes at some stage these demands will be balanced
and budgeted for accordingly.
“The army is a national asset,” the man who heads it up says
proudly.
And heading up this national asset comes with a fair amount
of accountability and tough situations.
Last year South African soldiers who were in the Central Af-
rican Republic (CAR) to train that country’s army came under
attack from the rebels. Thirteen soldiers were killed.
“Those soldiers were youngsters, who had small children,
some were not married. To face, not only their parents, but
their kids and young wives in that moment of grief was not
an easy task.
“It’s a huge responsibility because whenever things go wrong
I’m accountable not only to my Minister and the commander-
in-chief but also to the nation,” says the father of three.
Maintaining stability in AfricaHe cites the army’s peacekeeping mission in Burundi as one of
its most notable achievements over the past 20 years.
“At the time many people felt we were going into mission
impossible and there was no way we would succeed in sta-
bilising the country but it did stabilise and was able to hold
elections. It is one of the great achievements of the army.” >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 17
Aubrey Nyiko Business Enterprises is a black-owned business, established in 2002 with the aim of providing high quality delivery in all aspects of its business dealings through the services provided.
An African woman owns the company, with other black-owned strategic partners playing a vital role in service delivery for South Africa.
MISSION & VISIONTo make a meaningful contribution to the growth and development of small businesses through Enterprise Development and placement programmes.
To promote black economic empowerment and gender equity and redress.
CORE VALUES• To deliver quality service• To ensure timely delivery of service• Constantly improve our systems and service• Contribute towards addressing unemployment
ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENTAubrey Nyiko Business Enterprises formation is based on the economic empowerment of the disadvantaged communities of South Africa.
EQUITY OWNERSHIPThe founding member and Shareholder is a South African Professional who is actively participating in the mainstream economy.
Job creation & work integrated learning (WIL)For the contracts and jobs that the company gets, local labour is utilized where necessary. Where additional resources are required, the company forms partnerships with other contractors to deliver turnkey solution.
The WIL concept is the most component of our youth job creation initiatives as it focuses on creating learner placement channels whereby unemployed learners, semi-qualified learners, and unemployed youth have the opportunity to gain valuable workplace experience in reputable companies, organisations, and departments while furthering their vocational studies on the job.
The objective is to create a mechanism that will allow organizations (public and private) to absorb large volumes of semi and unskilled learners into their operations in a structured and coordinated way that will benefit both the host company as well as the learner.
CURRENT PROJECTSTransport Education and Training Authority:• New Venture Creation NQF Level 4 - 100 learners
Siphumelele Skills Solutions:• New Venture Creation NQF Level 4 - 400 learners
Mix Telematics Enterprise SA (PTY) Ltd:• Customer service• End-user Computing• Attention to Detail• Leadership and Management• Stress management• Business communication
Metro bus:• Performance management
Department of Higher Education & Training (The Siwelile Co-Operative Project) Trained and Assessed learners against registered unit standards via skills development programmes frameworks.• End - user computing• Leadership and Management – 200 learners• Labour and Corporate Governance – 200 learners• New Venture Creation – 200 learners
BUILDINGA N AT I O N O F E X P E R T I S E
ProfiLes in LeaDershiP
The SA Army has also been involved in peace missions in
the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Sudan.
“We have also been training the armies of other countries.
In the DRC we trained more than five battalions. Those forces
are now operating together with the South African soldiers
and equipping themselves very well in battle, which means
the level of our training remains very good.”
On the home front, the army has continued to come to the
rescue of people in remote and rural areas during flooding,
reconstructed bridges that have been washed away and
helped citizens who faced
difficulty when it snowed.
Nothing brings Lt-Gen Ma-
sondo more joy than seeing
soldiers, who have benefited
from good training, carrying
out their functions in a war
situation.
“The army and defence force is about fighting wars. If the
training does not give soldiers the confidence to go to battle
and fight … then as chief of the army I’m failing in my job.”
Keeping soldiers motivated and disciplinedLt-Gen Masondo and his leadership team strive to instil a
sense of patriotism in the soldiers under their command.
“It is only when soldiers are patriotic that they are willing
to lay down their lives for their country. We also continu-
ously promote our military culture, which is founded on
discipline.
“From time to time I communicate with soldiers to mo-
tivate them and show my appreciation that they have
volunteered to pursue this noble career. It is important
that we lead by example so that the soldiers will aspire to
emulate our achievements,” he says.
The derailing of dreamsIt is somewhat strange that the man who once considered
a career as a doctor ended up in the army instead.
“At school I was very good at maths and science and
therefore I saw myself having a career as a doctor or
maybe a university professor. Unfortunately because
my father was involved in the liberation struggle
when I was growing up I was harassed throughout
my schooling by members of the Special Branch and
forced into political activism at a young age.”
He says the situation became unbearable in 1976,
when he was in Standard 10 (Grade 12), and he was
forced to leave the country. He was given two choices
by the ANC – continue with his studies or join the
ranks of uMkonto weSizwe (MK).
“Because of the manner in which I grew
up and the kind of oppression I saw the
African people subjected to; I couldn’t
look at my selfish interests of continu-
ing with my studies while other young-
sters like me were volunteering to fight
for the liberation of our country.
“So I had to make a conscious decision to say that my
nation and fellow oppressed people need my services
… so I joined the glorious army of the ANC.”
After leaving South Africa he went to Swaziland and
then to Mozambique and Tanzania, before undergoing
basic military training in Angola in 1997 and air defence
artillery training in the former Soviet Union in 1978.
Lt-Gen Masondo served in the ranks of MK in various
roles until he returned to South Africa in 1992, after the
ANC was unbanned.
He has held a number of positions in the army over
the years, including that of Director: Corporate Com-
munication, Personnel Staff Office to the Chief of the
SANDF, Director Human Resource Maintenance and
Chief Army Force Preparation.
He completed matric and diploma courses in secre-
tarial and computer studies while in exile. Since then,
he has added a Certificate in Defence Management
from the University of Witwatersrand, Certificate in
Labour Relations from the University of Pretoria and a
BCom degree from UNISA to his qualifications.
“We have also been
training of the armies of
other countries. In the DRC
we trained more than five
battalions.
Chief of the South African Army Lieutenant-General Vusi Masondo (third from left).
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 19
VitaL stats
Fast facts at your fingertips
Compiled by: Maselaelo Seshotli
About 2,9 million South Africans (7,5 per cent of the population)
are living with a disability.
This is according to the Profile of Persons with Disabilities
in South Africa report, which is based on Census 2011 data, released
by Statistics South Africa (Stats SA).
Disability is more prevalent in older age groups - more than half
(53,2 per cent) of those aged 85 or older reported having a disability.
It is also more prevalent among females, the report showed. There
are more than 1,6 million females with disabilities compared to the
more than 1,1 million males.
Disability prevalence by province• Free State and Northern Cape had the highest proportion of persons
with disability – 11,1 and 11 per cent respectively.
• The prevalence of persons with disabilities in the North West was 10
per cent, followed by Eastern Cape with 9,6 per cent, Mpumalanga
with 7 per cent and Limpopo with 6,9 per cent.
• Western Cape and Gauteng had the lowest percentage of persons
with disabilities, 5,4 and 5,3 per cent respectively.
Disability prevalence by population group• The population group profile showed that black people had the
highest proportion of persons with disabilities (7,8 per cent), fol-
lowed by whites with 6,5 per cent.
• The proportion of Coloureds and Indians with disabilities was 6,2
per cent.
With regards to the degree of difficulty in the domains
of seeing, hearing, communication, walking, remember-
ing and self-care, the report showed:
• 11 per cent of the those with disabilities had seeing
difficulties.
• 4,2 per cent had cognitive (remembering/concentrat-
ing) difficulties.
• 3,6 per cent had hearing difficulties.
• About 2 per cent had communication, self-care and
walking disabilities.
Access to housing and basic services• More than half (55,4 per cent) of households headed
by persons with disabilities lived in homes that were
owned and fully paid off.
• 20,6 per cent lived in rent-free dwellings, while about
12 per cent lived in rented dwellings.
• About 13,4 per cent of households headed by per-
sons with disabilities had no access to piped water
compared to 8,2 per cent of those headed by persons
without disabilities.
• 45,2 per cent of households headed by persons with
disabilities had access to a flush toilet and 37,1 per
cent used pit toilets.
• Households headed by persons with disabilities had
higher proportions using candles for lighting (14,6 per
cent) compared to households headed by persons
without disabilities (11 per cent).
Employment and persons with disabilities• 62 per cent of persons with disabilities were em-
ployed, 27,3 unemployed and 10,8 per cent not eco-
nomically active (neither employed nor unemployed).
• Employment levels were highest among males with
disabilities at 66,6 per cent.
• 58,1 per cent of females with disabilities were em-
ployed.
Source: Stats SA
Public Sector Manager • November 201420
Nelson Mandela Sports and Culture Day 22 November Sport and Recreation South Africa will host the second Nelson Mandela
Sports and Culture Day on 22 November. The event will take place at
the Union Buildings and will focus on encouraging social cohesion,
nation building and world peace – ideals that the late former President
Nelson Mandela dedicated his life to.
The Nelson Mandela Sports and Culture Day was first celebrated
in August 2013 in the form of double-header matches that saw the
Springboks take on Argentina and Bafana Bafana battle it out against
Burkina Faso at the FNB Stadium in Soweto.
During this year’s event, South Africans will have a chance to par-
ticipate in sporting activities such as cycling, running and walking.
For information on how to be part of the event go to
http://www.srsa.gov.za
South African Sports Awards30 NovemberThe South African Sports Awards will recognise and
honour individuals and teams who have excelled both
on and off the field between 1 October 2013 and 31
August 2014.
Candidates for the awards are nominated by the na-
tional sports federations, the media and the SA Sports
Awards voting panel.
The awards will take place at the Sandton Conven-
tion Centre on 30 November and will be hosted by
the South African Sports Confederation and Olympic
Committee and the Department of Sport and Recrea-
tion South Africa, with the SABC and Supersport as the
official broadcast partners.
The South African Sports Awards reward the country’s
sports stars for their efforts in keeping the passion of
sport alive in the hearts of millions of South Africans
through their efforts in local or international sports
events.
17th Public Sector Trainers’ Forum (PSTF) Conference24 – 26 NovemberThe National School of Government (NSG) will host the 17th Public
Sector Trainers’ Forum (PSTF) Conference under the theme “Building
capacity for higher productivity in the Public Sector”. The three-day
conference sessions will start on 24 November at the CSIR Conven-
tion Centre in Pretoria.
The forum provides a platform for collaborative interaction towards
improved relationships and organisational performance. Key stake-
holders expected to participate in the forum include government
departments at national, provincial and local level; Public Sector enti-
ties, councils and agencies; and social partners.
The PSTF strives to achieve a number Human Resource Develop-
ment (HRD) related objectives within the Public Sector.
This includes advancing the development and growth of HRD
practitioners; contributing to the awareness and adoption of qual-
ity standards; creating a platform for discussion, implementation and
possible reviews of policy frameworks and fostering partnerships with
stakeholders to improve HRD practices.
Those interested in attending the conference can make bookings
through the NSG contact centre on [email protected] or 012 441 6777.
National Global Change Conference1 – 5 December The second DST/NRF National Global Change Con-
ference will take place under theme “Global Change
Research in South Africa: towards integration across
disciplines, sectors and scales”.
The conference is an initiative of the Department of
Science and Technology (DST) and National Research
Foundation (NRF), in partnership with the South Afri-
can Global Change Science Committee and the Nelson
Mandela Metropolitan University, and will take place in
Port Elizabeth from 1 to 5 December.
It aims to bring together the diverse global change
research community in South Africa to share recent re-
search progress and outcomes across the broad scope
of the Global Change Grand Challenge programme.
The conference also aims to provide an opportunity
for post-graduate research students and emerging
researchers to locate their work in a broader context;
while providing a platform for awareness of the multiple
opportunities that exist for career development.
For more information go to the conference website,
http://globalchange2014.nmmu.ac.za
Erratum
In the previous edition of PSM magazine the incorrect text and logo ap-
peared under the heading Sports and Events Tourism Exchange, Exhibi-
tion and Conference (SETE) in the Upcoming Events section. We regret
the error. The correction was made on the online version of the magazine.
UPCoMing eVents
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 21
WoMen in the PUBLiC seCtor Writer: Gabi Khumalo
Kenosi Setlhako Machepa: proof that dreams do come true
qualities were also recognised by her teacher, who encour-
aged her to follow that path.
She recalls the days when she represented her school in top
debating competitions.
“I remember my fi rst year in a debating team… we beat our
opponent, which was the highest ranking in Bloemfontein.
Nobody could beat Lereko High School at the time, but we
did,” she says.
“My teacher sat me down and said: ‘This is your path.’ I then
started researching about public speaking careers because
I had no idea what it meant. I realised that I had it in me to
pursue a career in that fi eld. I continued with public speaking
for my high school while researching.”
But Setlhako Machepa had to put her dream of obtaining
a Communications degree on hold when she fell pregnant
and had a child at an early age. She ended up doing a
teaching diploma at the then Strydom College (now
Thaba Nchu College of Education).
After completing her diploma, she worked for eight
years as a primary school teacher.
“My son derailed my dreams of going to university. I had to
lower my ambitions because I had brought extra responsibility
for my mother, and had to go with the cheapest that I could
do, which was then to go to a college,” she explains.
Despite this, Setlhako Machepa refused to give up on her
childhood dream. She enrolled with the University of South
Africa (UNISA) to study part time, while working as a teacher.
She later graduated with a BA degree in Communications,
which opened new doors for her.
In 2004, she got her fi rst job as a communicator when she
was appointed as Assistant Director: Public Relations for the
Free State Department of Education.
Just two years after establishing her communications career,
Setlhako Machepa’s dedication and hard work elevated her
to a Media Liaison Specialist position at Free State Develop-
ment Corporation.
She stayed in that position for only a year, before joining
the SABC as the Regional Manager: Communications in the
From an early age, Kenosi Setlhako Machepa was al-
ready making her voice heard, thrusting her ideas and
views forward in her school debating team.
Engaging in strong debates and arguments with senior
learners excited and intrigued her. No subject was too big or
out of reach for the diminutive Setlhako Machepa to tackle.
It’s no wonder that today she is the Head of Communications
in the Women Ministry.
The Women’s Ministry has been mandated with champion-
ing the achievement of women’s socio-economic empower-
ment and human rights.
Shortly after her appointment, Minister Susan Shabangu
said the focus of the department over the next fi ve years
would be ensuring that women are anchored in the econ-
omy and become major benefi ciaries of interventions in
both the public and private sectors.
She indicated that her department would form strategic
partnerships with other government departments, agencies,
the private sector and civil society, as well as with women
across various sectors of the economy to accelerate women’s
access to productive resources.
Born in Bloemfontein in the Free State, 45-year-old Setl-
hako Machepa says she always knew that she would one day
be a communicator or a public speaker. Her public speaking
Public Sector Manager • November 201422
Free State. She later moved to Auckland Park in 2007,
where she worked as a Communication Specialist
in the Technology Division.
One can only be inspired by women like Setlhako
Machepa, who keep climbing up the ladder regard-
less of the obstacles thrown at them.
She was among those communicating the SABC’s
state of readiness ahead of the 2010 FIFA World Cup
in South Africa.
While at the SABC, she also studied for a Manage-
ment Development Programme at the Gordon Insti-
tute of Business Science. Before she joined the then
Department of Women, Children and People with
Disabilities, in November 2013, Setlhako Machepa
was Head of Communications at the South African
Weather Services.
While a shift from corporate communication to
government communications may not be an easy
adjustment for many people, Setlhako Machepa
embraced the change. She says her dissertation for
her Master’s degree in Media Studies, as well as her
upbringing, prepared her for the job.
“I’ve seen and experienced the strength of women
in my own growing environment. I was raised by a
single mother, who was a labourer. She raised me
with my two sisters, who have since passed on.
“At some point in our lives, my mother had to take
over the four girls of her sister, who went blind and
could no longer work. She took care of seven of us
with her small salary.”
She points out that being a communicator is not
as glamorous as some people may think.
“For instance one cannot be a communicator if he or she
cannot relate to people at every level. A true communicator
would be able to go down to that level and communicate. If
you fail to rise or go down to diff erent target audiences, you
are not a communicator.”
Setlhako Machepa raises the point that the majority of gov-
ernment communicators occupying the position of “spokes-
person” are males.
“There is an imbalance that we need to deal with,” she says,
adding that a pool of more women spokespeople needs to
emerge.
But she says she works well with her male colleagues.
She names former Basic Education spokesperson (now Gaut-
eng Education MEC) Panyaza Lesufi and current SAA spokes-
person Tlali Tali as some of the people she looks up to.
If she was not a communicator, Setlhako Machepa says she
would be a motivational speaker, something she is planning
to pursue and use to help others reach their full potential.
While most people struggle to cope with workplace stress,
Setlhako Machepa tries to avoid stress at work because she is
aware that the offi ce is not her home.
“I’m aware that the comfort I will get will come from home.
I shine when I do my work; it’s not about the offi ce space but
focusing on what I’m here to do. I’m also aware that we are at
diff erent levels as people, and that’s how I always approach
people knowing that they are in a diff erent space, so I must
tread carefully.”
Her advice to women is: “Don’t allow anything to stand in
your way and always work towards your goals”.
Setlhako Machepa is currently in Scotland, where she is study-
ing for a MBA Leadership at the University of Edinburgh. She
will be back in South Africa in August 2015.
Kenosi Setlhako Machepa always knew that she would one day have a career in communications.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 23
DRIVING A TRANSFORMED AND ACCOUNTABLEPOLICE SERVICE
Reneva Esther Fourie Acting Secretary of Police
Reneva Fourie holds a Master’s degree in Public Administration from
the University of Pretoria. She has attended a number of short courses,
which include a leadership development programme from the Harvard
Kennedy School of Government.
Having a strong propensity for community-based interactions, Fourie
served in local peace committee structures, which later were replaced
by Community Policing Forums for all of the 1990s. She remains active
in community-based activities, and has been involved in governmental
duties since 2002.
Upon her appointment as Acting Secretary of Police, Fourie wrote,
“My re-entry into an environment which had shaped my young adult
years happened with a bang. Within my first few weeks I met with
the senior management in each of the Chief Directorates, addressed
Parliament twice, met with Provincial Heads of Department and Chief
Financial Officers, attended Cabinet, and witnessed the release of the
crime statistics.
“As a collective we worked on concluding the Annual Report and key
elements of the 2015/2016 Annual Performance Plan. This assisted me
to rapidly re-familiarise myself with the civilian policing environment and I
undoubtly feel at home.”
“The continuous prevalence of violent crimes such as murder and
developments in areas such as Kuruman, Grabouw and Kirkwood
emphasise the need for a united front towards the creation of safe and
stable communities as policing alone will not bring about that change.
The Secretariat has an important role to play in building this united front,”
says Fourie.“In executing our mandate as the Secretariat, heritage is
significant. It gives us grounding as individuals, and our collective history
of resilience and as champions of change serves as a base from which
to drive change within the domain of safety and security. But change can
only happen if we are institutionally sound. The Secretariat must be a
place where all staff can feel that they belong, and where all staff believe
they are being treated fairly,” she adds.
“Already I have witnessed high levels of commitment within the
Secretariat and I feel blessed to have inherit- ed a team that has within it
skills and passion,” Fourie concludes.
Reneva Esther Fourie, born 30 April 1969, holds a Masters degree in
Public Administration. Her previous roles include Permanent Executive
Secretary for the African Ministerial Conference on Decentralisation
and Local Development (AMCOD), and her greatest achievement is a
self-published book entitled, “Embedded Decentralisation: An African
Approach”. Her goal for the year ahead is to optimize the effectiveness of
all structures that enable an active citizenry in support of the Police.
Department Profi le
Strategic overview
Vision:
A transformed and accountable police service that reflects the values of
our developmental state.
Mission:
To provide an efficient and civilian oversight of the SAPS and enhance
the role of the Minister of Police.
Value:
In carrying out its mandate, the Civilian Secretariat for Police subscribes
to the following set of values:
Relationship with parliament
As employees of the Civilian Secretariat for Police we
diligently affirm our commitment to:
• Be faithful to the Republic and honour the Constitution
• Put the interest of the public first
• Ensure execution of the policies of the Government
• Strive to be faithful to statutory requirements and instructions
• Co-operate with public institutions in promoting public interest
Relationship with the public
As employees of the Civilian Secretariat for Police we
diligently affirm our commitment to:
• Promote the unity and well-being of the South African Nation. • Be
unbiased and impartial
• Be polite, helpful and reasonably accessible and maintain high service
standards
• Have regard for the circumstances and concerns of the public
• The development and upliftment of all South Africans
• Not unfairly discriminate against any member of the public
• Not abuse our positions as public servants
• Respect and protect every person’s dignity and rights
• Recognise the public’s right to information except where
protected by law
Relationship with our colleagues
As employees of the Civilian Secretariat for Police we
diligently affirm our commitment to:
• Co-operate fully with our colleagues to advance the public interest
• Execute all reasonable instructions by persons officially assigned to
give such
• Refrain from favouring friends and family and not abuse our authority
nor be unduly influenced
• Use the appropriate channels to air any grievances or make direct
representations
• Be committed to development, motivation and utilisation of our staff
and promote sound labour relations
• Deal fairly, professionally and equitably with colleagues.
Performance of our duties
As employees of the Civilian Secretariat for Police we
diligently affirm our commitment to:
• Strive to achieve the objectives of the Secretariat cost-effectively and
in the public interest
• Be creative in thought in the execution of our duties
• Be punctual in the execution of our duties
• Be professional and competent in our duties
• Not engage in any action or transaction in conflict with the execution
of our duties
• Recuse ourselves from any official action or decision making that may
result in improper gain and to declare such interest
• Avail ourselves for further training and self development throughout
our careers
• Be honest and accountable when dealing with public funds
• Promote sound, efficient, effective, transparent and accountable
administration
• Report fraud, corruption, nepotism and maladministration
• Give honest and impartial advice
• Honour confidentiality
Personal conduct and private interests
As employees of the Civilian Secretariat for Police we
diligently affirm our commitment to:
• Dress and behave in a manner that enhances the public service
during official duties
• Act responsibly in the use of alcohol or intoxicating substances
• Not use our position to obtain gifts or benefits for ourselves or accept
such that can be construed as bribes
• Not disclose official information for personal gain or for the gain of
others
• Not undertake remunerative work outside official duties without prior
approval or use official equipment for such work
Strategic outcome-orientated goals
The following are the department goals:
• A well-advised and supported Minister for a service-delivery oriented
police service that is accountable
• Quality, timeous evidence-based strategic research, policy advice,
and legislative support to the Minister of Police
• Deepened public participation in the fight against crime
• Enhanced accountability and transformation of the SAPS
INSTITUTION PROFILE
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2013/14
OM&E Framework:
A draft Oversight Monitoring and Evaluation Framework was developed
and finalised after consultation with provinces. The framework was
developed to serve as a guideline to ensure that oversight OM&E is
undertaken in a coordinated manner at national and provincial level.
OM&E Dialogues:
· A dialogue between government and civil society was hosted during
women’s month on 22-23 August 2013 to ensure safe violence-free
communities for women and girls in South Africa. The dialogue was
meant to identify concrete actions that could contribute towards
improved policing responses and violence-free communities, including
the complementary actions required by other stakeholders to ensure
safe, violence-free communities for women and girls.
· A dialogue on the management of complains against the SAPS was
hosted with various stakeholders and the main objective was to
create an opportunity for key stakeholders to share knowledge and
information on complaints against the police with the intention of
establishing acceptable criteria of response and promoting innovative
and sustainable solutions to effective service delivery by all key
stakeholders.
Evaluations:
The unit successfully concluded two implementation evaluations on the
SAPS. Key findings on one of the evaluations informed the strategy on
Detection which was presented in Parliament.
Information Management System:
Phase I of the development of the Information Management System (IMS)
was completed. The system will facilitate on-site data capturing and
consolidation at a provincial and national level.
Millicent Kewuti Chief Director: Monitoringand Evaluation
Millicent Kewuti is a specialist within the Monitoring and Evaluation as well as Management Information systems environments which is supported by her solid background in Information Technology. She prides herself with almost a decade of experience in the establish-ment of the said systems. Her exposure within the public and Non-governmental sectors has enabled her to evolve into an executive role within these disciplines. She currently fulfils the role of Chief Director: Oversight Monitoring and Evaluation (OM&E) within the Civilian Secretariat for Police. The main purpose of this function is to contribute towards improved police performance and accountability. She briefly occupied the Director: Information Management post in the department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs. This entailed the development of systems to preserve corporate memory and heritage.
CREAM ALWAYS RISES TO THE TOPHard work and dedicat ion always pay of f at the end of the day, and the Civ i l ian Secretar iat of Pol ice has been blessed with three except ional ly ta lented female di rectors.
Before joining the national sphere of government, she led the Information Management and M&E functions in the Gauteng Office of the Premier in her capacity Director: Information Management, Monitoring and Evaluation. Key achievements within these roles in the public sector include the establishment of Information Management, Monitoring and Evaluation and Reporting systems (including the development of frameworks, policies and procedures); management of Information Communication Technology Infrastructure and the building of M&E capacity.
Department Profi le
In her role as Chief Director of Policy Development and Research within the Civilian Secretariat of Police, Bilkis Omar took forward reviewing and developing various policies targeted at the police, as well as for the JCPS cluster.
Policy and Research development
Through collaboration with the SAPS along with other key government role players, the sub programme began the review of the 1998 White Paper on Safety and Security. Emanating from this, the need for a comprehensive policing policy was identified. The White Paper on the Police was developed (preceded by the Green Paper as required to fulfill the legislative process). This policy is a broad overarching policy framework for developing a professional, competent, and highly skilled police service and was a major accomplishment for the CSP. The Paper seeks to reaffirm the commitment by the Department of Police to the principles of good governance of policing in a democracy and it will provide the basis for the review of existing legislation, particularly the SAPS Act. The policy developed for the SAPS Detective Service which seeks to provide a framework for improving the quality and functioning of the detective service was a further achievement for the CSP. The Use of Force policy provides SAPS with clear and consistent guidelines regarding the use of force while engaged in the discharge of their official duties. The policy addresses the force continuum, how and when force may be applied, as well as the extent of force to be used. The policy is human rights centered, supported by the need for effective accountability and transparency.
The diagnostic assessment of existing government and civil society anti-gang strategies in provinces was conducted to enhance the development of the National Integrated Anti-Gangs Strategy. The diagnostic identified best-practices and challenges in relation to implementation to preclude similar challenges for the future. The success of the project lay in the good coordinated working relationship with other government departments, particularly NICOC.
Bilkis Omar Chief Director: Policy and ResearchBilkis Omar is the Chief Director: Policy Development and Research at the Civilian Secretariat for Police. She manages the policy development process which is geared at contributing to effective and professional policing, and ensuring the police reach their long term goal and vision of a safer South Africa. Bilkis’ recent accomplishments includes managing the development of the White Paper on the Police, as well as the policy on the establishment and regulation of the first National Forensic DNA Database for South Africa. Before joining government, Bilkis worked for civil society, conducting research around issues of policing, crime and safety. As an independent researcher she contributed to the United Nations World Drug report by focusing on heroin trafficking in SADC. Bilkis has an Honours Degree in Criminology and has always wanted to influence government policy on policing, crime and safety. Her current job allows her the opportunity to realize her objectives.
Advocate Dawn Bell Chief Director: Legislation
The legislation unit of the Civil Secretariat for the Police Service
was formally established in March 2013 when Advocate Dawn Bell
was appointed Chief Director: Legislation.
The primary aim of the Legislation Unit is to ensure that the
Minister, through the support of the Secretary of Police, develops
and maintains effective policing legislation that is implemented by
the South African Police Service (SAPS).
Key achievements since Advocate Bell’s appointment:
The Dangerous Weapons Act No. 15 of 2013 was finalised and
passed in June 2013:
• This Act rationalises the Dangerous Weapons Act, 1968 and
repeals Acts of former TBVC states, prohibits the possession of
dangerous weapons in public. The Act is intended to contribute
to the safety of the inhabitants of the Republic
The Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Act No.
37 of 2013 (DNA) was passed in December 2013:
• This Act was assented to in January 2014. It establishes the
National Forensic DNA Database in the SAPS. The Act provides
for the taking of buccal and bodily samples, the storage of DNA
profiles, and related matters, and the establishment of a DNA
Oversight and Ethics Board
Private Security Industry Regulation Amendment Bill was
adopted by Parliament in February 2014:
• This Bill improves provisions for more effective regulation of
the private security industry. It also provides for reporting and
accountability mechanisms and procedures for the regulatory
authority to the Minister and Parliament. It further provides
for the limitation on foreign involvement in a private security
business in South Africa
traiLBLaZer Writer: Noluthando Mkhize
SA’s first female dredge master making waves
She describes herself as the black mermaid who has travelled
across the world. At 27, Londiwe Ngcobo has also earned the
title of South Africa’s fi rst female dredge master.
Ngcobo is in charge of steering one of Transnet’s most expensive
and biggest dredges, Isandlwana, which costs more than a billion.
Based in KwaZulu-Natal at the Port of Durban, Ngcobo says dredg-
ing keeps all the ports around the world functioning.
“If dredgers did not exist all ports would shut down. We are respon-
sible for extending the port and doing excavations of silt or mud
to keep the depth of the port at the required amount or length.”
“In order for a big ship to get into the port it requires a certain
depth. We make the port deeper and maintain it. We extend the
beaches and also feed them with sand. I drive the ship and handle
all the controls for dredging.”
An awkward odour lingers on the 4 200m3 Isandlwana. Ngcobo
says she has grown accustomed to it.
“It’s not like this everyday!” she explains.
“We are doing excavations of silt today and the mud causes the
smell. It has dead fi sh from the ocean, hence the smell. I have got-
ten used to it.”
The dredger manned by Ngcobo is named after the great battle of
Isandlwana during the Anglo-Zulu War when Zulu King Cetshwayo’s
army conquered the British army in 1879.
This battle was one of the worst defeats suff ered by the British
army during the Victorian era.
Isandlwana sits in the Port of Durban on a windy day. Waves crash
and clouds peep over the sea, a sign that it might rain. Ngcobo is
captured by the beauty of the sea.
“When I am at sea I am amazed at its beauty. No land, just the sea,
the sunrise, the dolphins and fl ying fi sh - it’s absolutely striking.”
“Every morning before my shift I used to go on the deck just to
admire all the beauty before me.”
Ngcobo says the sea is where she belongs but being on a vessel
for months on end can be daunting because of the homesickness.
Ngcobo, from Clermont in Pinetown, KwaZulu-Natal, was intro-
duced to the maritime industry and the ‘suitcase life’ at
Sithengile High School where she matriculated.
“The school had maritime studies as at Grade 10 and
I decided to study it along with mathematics and sci-
ence.”
In 2000 the idea of exploring the world became a
reality when Ngcobo was chosen to be an exchange
student for two years at Leeds in the United Kingdom.
“I spent six months in the UK just to explore diff erent
cultures as an exchange student.”
In 2004 she completed matric and the following year
was accepted at the Durban University of Technology
to pursue a diploma in Maritime Studies.
“It was easy to choose maritime studies because I was
told it involved a lot of travelling.”
As part of her training, Ngcobo did her cadetship
with Safmarine/Maersk, the largest commercial ship-
ping company, in 2007.
“The work experience was like absolutely nothing I
imagined it would be; being a ship navigating offi cer
navigating around the globe was a lot of hard work.”
“I was groomed and well trained from rank to rank
and after four ships and 12 months of work experience,
I completed my training and went on to do a License
Class 3 oral examination.”
A Licence Class 3 qualifi es Ngcobo to steer a dredge.
She says to obtain a licence in her fi eld one has to
pass an oral examination where a board of examiners
from the South African Maritime Safety Authority grills
potential offi cers to determine if they are qualifi ed.
In 2009, she also completed her diploma.
Ngcobo returned to sea as a third navigation offi cer
on the Safmarine Nimba and was responsible for main-
taining safety equipment and a cargo operations watch
when in port. >>
Public Sector Manager • November 201428
Londiwe Ngcobo, South Africa's fi rst female dredge master.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 29
traiLBLaZertraiLBLaZer
During this period she also got to explore the world.
“I did the West African run, this included the Democratic Re-
public of Congo, Nigeria, Gabon, Senegal and Morocco. I also
did the Far East run, which was China, Mauritius, Madagascar
and Singapore, and the European run – which included some
European countries.”
After travelling the globe, Ngcobo felt she needed a challenge
and the idea of returning to South Africa started to grow on her.
In 2011 she landed a position with Transnet Dredging Services
as a deck officer. Her duties included managing the crew, main-
tenance, and administration for the vessel.
“I have always felt like there was a story that I needed to tell
but first I needed to write my own story. When I joined Transnet
I was told that there had never been a female dredge master
in the history of the company. I thought maybe this could be
it - my unique story.”
A 10-month ship handling course followed and a further two
years of training before she was officially the country’s first female
dredge master.
Ngcobo says one the challenges of her position is managing
members of the crew who are older than her.
“I have to work with people who are old enough to be your
father and here I am a young, black female giving orders
to them. I have to say things in the most respectful way
but at the same time ensure things get done.”
She manages a crew of 18 and the vessel operates
24 hours a day.
For Ngcobo and her crew Isandlwana is a home away
from home, equipped with a kitchen, gym, cabins and
lounge area.
“In the past I would be at sea for three months straight,
but here it is different. I’m at sea for two weeks and the
other two I’m off, there is another crew that takes over.”
Ngcobo says she loves sharing motherly warmth to
the crew as it consists of mostly males with just two
females on board.
She believes the maritime industry has evolved over
the years and is currently giving a lot of exposure and
opportunities to black women in particular.
With South African celebrating 20 years of Freedom,
Ngcobo feels that those who fought for freedom have
already paved the way for her.
“I am a dredge master because of democracy,” she
says.
This & ThatHow do you relax?
I love swimming and reading. I’m
currently reading A Hustler's Bible by
Gayton McKenzie.
Favourite food?
Mogodu (tripe) and pizza.
Three words that describe you?
Creative, ambitious and bubbly.
Favourite holiday destination?
Dubai and Port St Johns, Eastern
Cape.
Dredge master Londiwe Ngcobo believes that there are many opportunities for women in the maritime industry.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 31
WHO IS JUDGE ESSA MOOSA?
Judge Essa Moosa was born on 8 February 1936 in District Six, Cape Town, South Africa. He qualified as a lawyer and was admitted to practise by the Supreme Court of South Africa on 1 June 1962.
In April 1998 he was appointed by President Nelson Mandela as a judge of the High Court of the Supreme Court of South Africa and based in Cape Town. He retired officially from active service on 8 February 2011. He continues to hold the position of a judge and can be called upon, from time to time by the judiciary, to render service in his capacity as a judge.
As a practising lawyer spanning over a period of more than 30 years, he specialised in human rights issues. During the apartheid era, he challenged in court human right violations such as detention without trial, freedom of association, expression, and movement.
He acted for a number of prominent anti-apartheid non-governmental and community-based organisations. He also represented leading anti-apartheid political and community activists who were detained without trial in terms of the security legislation and emergency regulations and those who were charged with various political offences.
After the unbanning of the African National Congress (ANC) in 1990, he served as the Secretary of the Constitutional Committee of the ANC. The Constitutional Committee gave logistical support to the ANC negotiation team led by Nelson Mandela for the establishment of a democratic, non-racial, and non-sexist South Africa.
On 20 September 2012 he was awarded a Degree of Doctor of Law by the University of the Western Cape for his contribution to human rights generally and to the struggle particularly for democracy, freedom, equality, and dignity in South Africa.
ESSA MOOSAOFFICE OF THE DPCI JUDGE
Profile: Judge Essa Moosa
Born: 8 February 1936
Position: Head of the Office of the Judge
Education: Diploma in Law - University of Cape
Town; Honorary Doctor of Law - University of the
Western Cape
Previous roles: Judge of the High Court of
the Supreme Court in Cape Town; fouding and
executive member of the National Association of
Democratic Lawyers; Secretary of the Constitu-
tional Committee of the ANC; provincial election
agent for the ANC in the Western Cape.
Greatest achievement: Being appointed as a
Judge of the High Court of the Supreme Court of
South Africa by President Nelson Mandela in April
1998.
Goals for the year ahead: To set up a fully
functional Office of the Judge in Cape Town and
Pretoria that investigates complaints against and
from members of the Directorate of Priority Crime
Investigation (also known as the Hawks).
J U D G E
Department Profi le
ROLE, FUNCTIONS, AND MANDATE OF THE OFFICE OF THE JUDGE
Essentially, the institution of the Office of the Judge was created in order to play an oversight role concerning the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation that is commonly known as The Hawks and was previously known as the Scorpions.
MANDATE
The primary function of the Office of the Judge as in oversight role is to investigate two types of complaints:
• Category 1 Complaint Shall be a complaint by any member of the public who can provide evidence of a serious and unlawful infringement of his or her rights caused by an investigation of the Hawks
• Category 2 complaint Shall be a complaint by a member of the Hawks who can provide evidence of any improper influence or interference, whether of a political or other nature, exerted upon him or her regarding the conducting of his/her investigation
POWERS OF THE JUDGE
The Office of the Judge may
• Obtain information and documents under the control of SAPS• Enter any building or premises of the SAPS in order to obtain such information and documents; and• Be entitled to all reasonable assistance by a member of the SAPS
NOTE: Refusal by SAPS members to comply with the request of the Office of the Judge is a criminal offence
LIMITATIONS
The Office of the Judge does not have enforcement powers: that is to say, that it cannot enforce any decisions it arrives at during the course of an investigation. However, it has the power to refer the matter to other organs of the state for further action. The role is essentially to report to the Minister of Police with each case that has been completed and make the recommendations to him or her. The Minister can then take the matter further from there. Once a year, because of our oversight role, we report to parliament on our performance. Parliament can then decide how they want to change or amend the law on the basis of our report, in order to make the Hawks more efficient and effective in its role.
SMOKE AND MIRRORS
We had a case where the members of The Hawks were investigating an alleged crime committed by a particular person, and they raided the business premises. They ordered all the staff into a room, where they kept them while they started searching for evidence.
The suspect then complained saying that his rights and that of his staff had been violated. He stated that the Hawks had just arrived, put everyone into the room, pushed them around, and traumatised them. He thought that by complaining it might influence the investigation against him.
It is a serious crime on the face of it. We investigated the complaint to find out the verasity of the claim and whether there was any substance to it. The Hawks claimed that they did everything in terms of the law with the search and the raid. Not only that, but they took videos of the search and raid, so we were able to watch the videos. They also made the whole file of their investigation available to us.
Judge Moosa looked at the file and it became obvious that the allegations were not valid. It was aimed at trying to deflect from the investigation. The Hawks were cleared of any wrong-doing.
FORM AND MANNER OF COMPLAINT
• A complaint shall be made in writing in the form set out in Annexure 1 of the Regulations• A complaint made may be lodged by e-mail, fax, or post or be delivered at the Office of the Judge• The Office of the Judge may require from any complainant to submit any allegations in the form of an affidavit• Complaints may also be lodged at any Independent Police Investigative Directorate offices (IPID), which shall ensure that the complaint is submitted to the Office of the Judge without any delay• A person, who wishes to lodge a complaint at an office of the IPID, shall be assisted by personnel of the IPID to complete the prescribed form, if so requested
PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANT: BONGIWE MASELANAC/o 9th Floor, 120 Plein Street,Cape Town 8000.Tell: 021 467 7027Cell: 082 459 3459,E-mail: [email protected]
fooD anD Wine
Jozi's best kept secret revealed
Writer: Seugnet van Zyl
T urning his love for food into a lucrative business
is the secret behind Paul Maciel, the Secret Jozi
Chef ’s, success.
After 10 years of service in the media, Maciel took a
leap of faith to follow his passion of creating delecta-
ble dishes. Today, that risk has paid off , and Paul is the
proud owner of Pronto, Johannesburg’s award winning
Italian restaurant.
Self-titled the Secret Jozi Chef, Paul is not a chef by
training, yet his passion for the palate is what led him
to risk all, leap into the unknown and begin his journey
driven by his love of food. In 2004 he swopped the
corporate world for his culinary quest, and since then
has been creating his own unique masterpieces in the
kitchen. What started as a small deli, soon turned into
a thriving restaurant, and Paul has never looked back.
Being a great cook, means having a respect for ingre-
dients and cooking with integrity. Having battled with weight-loss,
Paul at one stage weighed over 130kg. “I learnt that food had a huge
impact on me. I now respect my body and only put food into it
that adds value to my health.” This approach led to him shedding
50kgs, and he developed a passion for promoting healthy eating.
He describes his cooking as South African Italian, which pays hom-
age to great Italian ingredients and recipes with some fi ne-tuning
for the South African palate. With an Indian mother and Portuguese
father, Paul was raised in Malawi. This inextricably diverse link of
food from all these cultures exposed Paul to all sorts of tastes and
textures. “I was as comfortable with a spicy layered breyani as I was
with boiled cod fi sh or nsima, which is the equivalent to pap in
Malawi. Being raised within those two cultures, food was always
a central part to celebration of any family event.”
Paul shares some of his quick and easy recipes with us, to teach
you how to respect your food and your body. Try these healthy
meals at home.
tuna Chick Pea saladThis is a quick, easy and tasty meal is great choice if you are on a diet
and even if you aren’t.
ingredients
1 can chick peas, drained and rinsed
1 can solid tuna drained
40g fresh baby rocket
½ large onion
2 tbsp fi nely chopped parsley
1 cup chopped cherry tomato
Drain and rinse the chick peas place in a large bowl. Drain the tuna
and set aside. Add all the other ingredients and gently mix to com-
bine. If you prepare the salad in advance don’t add the rocket, add
the rocket at the last minute.
1 cup deseeded black olives
2 tbsp capers
60ml Extra Virgin Olive Oil
40ml Balsamic vinegar
Salt and pepper
34 Public Sector Manager • November 2014
griddle cakesGriddle Cakes, fl apjacks, crumpets whatever you want to call them
are quick and easy to make and are something diff erent to enjoy
at breakfast. Create your own premix by sieving the following
dry ingredients together and storing them in an airtight jar, that
way it takes less than fi ve minutes to produce a batch, just add
the wet ingredients when you need them and combine lightly.
ingredients
1,5 cups cake fl our ½ tsp salt
2 tsp baking powder 2 tbsp oil
½ tsp bicarbonate 2 large eggs
2 tbsp sugar 1,5 cups milk
taboulehingredients
1 x 500g packet cous cous
30g mint
30g fl at leaf parsley
30g dhania/ coriander leaves
3 large tomatoes deseeded and
diced
6 spring onions fi nely sliced
1 can chick peas
Prepare the cous cous to the pack instructions and set aside. Prepare
and combine all other ingredients, except the olive oil, vinegar and
cumin combine these separately. Add the cous cous to the herb
and vegetable mix, and then dress, toss lightly to prevent it from
going mushy. This salad is great even the day after.
If you have a small family or you normally make breakfast for two,
divide the fl our mix into two jars. Stored in a jar, the ingredients
should be good for up to two months. I challenge you to leave
it that long. Sieve together the dry ingredients, and add the wet
ingredients and mix well. Heat a pan with some oil, butter or
non-stick spray and spoon in the amount of batter based on the
size of griddle cake you want.
For the adventurous eaters, add in chocolate chips and serve
with a fresh chocolate sauce. Those opting for a healthier option
can add some ricotta and honey to the mix and serve with low
fat yoghurt; or raisins and a few teaspoons of oats.
¼ tsp ground cumin
400g Danish feta cubed
salt & pepper
200g grilled aubergine
150g roasted red peppers
60g rocket leaves
2 green chili fi nely sliced
120ml Extra Virgin Olive oil
70ml white vinegar
For more recipes visit The Secret Jozi Chef on Facebook, or visit the Pronto restaurant at the Colony Shopping Centre on Jan Smuts Avenue in Johannesburg.
35Public Sector Manager • November 2014
aeriaL VieW Writer: Amukelani Chauke
Public Service and Administration pursues excellence
There has been plenty of fine-tuning over the past year
to ensure a service delivery-oriented Public Service
that looks after its employees to encourage them to
improve the lives of the people of South Africa.
This includes the passing of the Public Administration and
Management Bill, the launch of the National School of Gov-
ernment and the production of a draft policy to introduce a
new housing scheme, among others.
This is according to the Department of Public Service and
Administration’s (DPSA) annual report for the 2013/ 14 finan-
cial year, which was recently tabled before Parliament.
In the report, DPSA Director-General Mashwahle Diphofa
said such interventions were part of the Public Service’s struc-
tural transformation, as well as policy development, moderni-
sation and focused implementation since 1994.
“Looking ahead, the DPSA will consolidate its plans in a
manner that seeks to take forward the implementation of
the National Development Plan (NDP). In this regard, Chap-
ters 13 and 14 of the NDP are relevant to the mandate of the
department as they talk directly to the creation of an enabling
environment which is critical for the implementation of the
rest of the actions of the NDP,” he said.
The Public Administration and Management Bill To promote employee ethics and improve service delivery the
NDP proposes the professionalisation of the Public Service,
which comprises about 1,2 million employees.
Professionalisation will contribute to having an effective,
efficient, transparent and accountable state machinery that
will serve the needs of the nation.
Over the past year, the National Assembly passed the Public
Administration and Management Bill of 2013 by a majority
vote and referred it to President Jacob Zuma for his assent.
The Director-General said once the Bill had been signed
into law, the department would implement the Act in phases.
He said the Bill seeks, among others, to:
- Provide for the promotion of basic values and princi-
ples referred to in section 195(1) of the Constitution in
the public administration.
- Provide for the transfer and secondment of employees
in the Public Service.
- Regulate the prohibition of employees to do business
with the state.
- Regulate the candidature of employees during elec-
tions.
- Provide for anti-corruption measures that include es-
tablishing an anti-corruption bureau.
- Inculcate a culture of compliance by institutions and
employees within the public administration by provid-
ing for the establishment of the Office of Standards
and Compliance.
- Regulate capacity development and training within
the public administration by providing for the National
School of Government.
“To give effect to [these goals], the [then] Minister of Public
Service and Administration established the National
School of Government, the Office of Standards and
Compliance.”
He added that government would also establish the
Public Administration Ethics, Integrity and Disciplinary
Technical Assistance Unit to provide technical assis-
tance and support to institutions in all spheres of gov-
ernment regarding management of ethics, integrity
and disciplinary matters relating to misconduct within
the public administration.
Highlights of the yearUnder the leadership of the former Minister of the
DPSA, Lindiwe Sisulu, the department launched the
Batho Pele Call Centre simultaneously with the Service
Charter.
Public Sector Manager • November 201436
The call centre, the Minister Sisulu said, was launched
in a quest to professionalise the Public Service.
“By calling the Batho Pele Call Centre, the public will
be able to communicate directly with the Public Ser-
vice on any experience they have had or to request
assistance,” she said.
During this period:
- The department also launched the first ever National
Annual Batho Pele Excellence Awards to “recognise
excellence in the Public Service, acknowledge and
encourage it and entrench the culture of profession-
alisation”.
- President Zuma announced the establishment of the
Presidential Remuneration Commission, which will
investigate the appropriateness of the remuneration
and conditions of service provided by the state to all
its employees.
- The state agreed to the introduction of the Govern-
ment Housing Scheme to enable public servants who
cannot afford home loans but who do not qualify for
social housing to be able to own a house. DPSA Min-
ister Collins Chabane has been in discussions with
unions and the banking industry in a bid to make this
proposal a reality.
- The department started rolling out the e-Disclosure
system - designed in collaboration with the State Infor-
mation Technology Agency - to ensure that all senior
managers disclose their financial interests in a bid to
entrench the spirit of clean governance. The system is
also being rolled out to national and provincial depart-
ments.
- A new protocol for recruitment and filling of advertised
posts of deputy directors-general and heads of de-
partments was approved by the Cabinet and is being
implemented.
- The Public Service and Integrity Management Frame-
work was approved and the DPSA is currently briefing
all provinces.
The Minister Sisulu also said that the much-antic-
ipated review of the Handbook for Members of the
Executive and Presiding Officers had been completed
and would be tabled before Cabinet, but a date for this
had not been set.
“During the period under review, South Africa’s ascension to
the African charter on values and principles of the Public Ser-
vice and Administration have been approved by the Cabinet
and ratified by Parliament,” she said.
Notable achievements in administrationHuman Resource Management has been identified as a key
performance area (KPA) that needs to be managed and moni-
tored as it is impossible to professionalise the public service
without first making sure that this area is well looked after.
Challenges that have confronted the Public Service include
a high vacancy rate. When government’s delivery agreement
was signed in 2010, the vacancy rate stood at 19 per cent. This
was because of the long time taken to fill vacant posts. De-
partments took up to nine months to make an appointment.
By January this year, the average vacancy rate had been >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 37
CORPORATESOLUTIONS ( P T Y ) LT D
MTK
Contact us:
876 Pretorius Street
Eastwood
Pretoria
Tel: 012 342 9858
Fax: 012 342 3577
STATE OF THE ART BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
MTK Corporate Solutions (Pty) Ltd is a business development service provider established in 2000 and aims to provide state of the art business processes development services and financial management services using highly qualified and productive/professional personnel in the industry.
MTK was established by Professor Hadebe (Dip. Entrepreneur Management, Business Management [UP], Dip. Business Management [Damelin], Dip. Advanced Marketing, BBA, BCOM (Fin) MBA, PhD [NU]) who is a hard worker and leaves no stone unturned for his and the company’s betterment.
The company aims to provide the state of the art business development services and financial management services using highly qualified, productive and professional personnel.
By being afforded business development services and financial management contracts and projects, we create jobs and lift the living standards of South African people. This creates a sense of self-worth and purpose, thereby reducing the dependence of jobless people stretching the resources of Government.
Our services and products are designed to meet the need and requirements of our customers. MTK is a force to be reckoned with in the corporate world. We always strive for the sky in the betterment of our services and our customer’s needs. All of our work is guaranteed.
CORE VALUES
• To develop learning and oriented employees.• Skills of our employees’ must be developed, evaluated and refined• To keep pace with change and maintain a competitive edge• To hire the right qualified people/employees• To help each other to be successful• To create clarity in the organization i.e. clarity of purpose, direction, structure and measurement of results. Determined to communicate our values and philosophies to our customers• To provide our employees with appropriate reward system• To create an experimental and learning attitude towards our employees• To invest and plough back to the communities where we draw our workforce• Shareholders, management and employees to share victories and setbacks together like a family
OUR AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
• To improve our customers with quality business development services and financial management services• To gain a competitive advantage locally• To become the leader in the business development services sector with branches in all nine provinces of South Africa• To hire a productive and qualified workforce that will put our valued customers first• To keep our prices and services fair and affordable
aeriaL VieW
reduced to 9,56 per cent, meaning it took departments
just over four months to fill a post between January and
December last year.
Linked to this, unemployment remains a global chal-
lenge and in South Africa the unemployment rate is
stubbornly high.
According to Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), the
unemployment rate for the country’s population of
54 million stood at 25,5 per cent in the second quarter
of 2014, with young people comprising the majority of
unemployed South Africans.
To tackle this problem, the Public Service, which re-
mains the biggest employer, started recruiting gradu-
ates and youths by offering internships, learnerships
and apprenticeships.
Over the past year, DPSA helped departments recruit
27 350 young people against a target of 15 000.
Since 2009/10, 88 820 youths have been recruited
to take up these opportunities in the Public Service.
According to the annual report, data stretching to
March 2014 shows that 98 820 young people were
recruited into the Public Service at both national and
provincial department level as interns, learners and
apprentices.
Other achievements include:
- The development of the e-Learning policy and guide-
lines, aimed at improving access to learning opportu-
nities through the use of technology. The Minister will
finalise the policy and guidelines during the current
financial year for implementation in April 2015.
- The e-Government policy framework of 2001 was up-
dated and made relevant to the current technology
environment over the past year. The draft policy, which
will also be extended to local government, has been
completed and submitted for the Minister’s approval.
- An assessment of the effectiveness of the anti-corrup-
tion framework, which was first adopted by Cabinet
in 2003, was conducted from April 2012 to March
2013. This was done to ascertain the effectiveness of
anti-corruption measures employed by institutions of
government and identify gaps and best practices in
combating corruption within the Public Service.
- The Centre for Public Service Innovation (CPSI), one of
the department’s agencies responsible for encourag-
ing and supporting the use of innovation in the pub-
lic service to improve service delivery, developed and
implemented numerous interventions. These include
the a Multi-Media Innovation Centre, Honeydew Police
CCTV/ Nerve centre, Helen Joseph Hospital Energy Ef-
ficiency Project and the Auxiliary Nurses’ Training pro-
gramme in Limpopo.
The Government Employees Medical Schemes grew
its membership by more than 54 per cent and won the
Ask Afrika Orange Index Award again.
Winners of the 2013 Batho Pele Excellence Awards personify a professional, dedicated and innovative Public Service.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 39
in OTHER NEWS Compiled by Albert Pule, Andile Cele and Ursula Graaff
SA’s researchers honoured Minister of Science and Technology Minister Naledi
Pandor heaped praise on South Africa’s researchers
when she announced the recipients of the 2014
National Research Foundation (NRF) Awards.
The awards were presented at a ceremony at the
Thaba Ya Batswana Eco Hotel in Johannesburg re-
cently.
The NRF Awards acknowledge researchers
judged by their peers to have distinguished them-
selves in their fi elds.
Congratulating all the winners, Minister Pandor
singled out Professors Opie and Coovadia, who
received lifetime achievement awards.
“I am in awe of your work and I thank you, on
behalf of the South African people, from the bot-
tom of my heart,” said the Minister.
Prof. Lionel Opie of the University of Cape Town
and Prof. Hoosen Coovadia of the University of
Government goes digitalIt was all things digital as the newly formed De-
partment of Communications, in partnership
with South African social network Mxit, hosted
a Government Digital Day in Pretoria.
Speaking at the event, Communications Deputy
Minister Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams said Mxit was
a great platform to interact with the youth as re-
search showed that 65 per cent of Mxit users were
between the ages of 18 and 35.
The Deputy Minister also emphasised the im-
portance of moving with current trends, saying,
“We want to move forward. We want to be where
the world is.”
She also encouraged communicators to strive
to provide information to the public.
“We have to occupy all the platforms that are
out there, including relevant age groups.”
The Deputy Minister stressed the importance
of an informed society, saying people could only
move forward if they were informed and empow-
ered.
Together with Mxit, government has managed
to successfully communicate the Presidential Inauguration Campaign
and the Tell Your Story Campaign.
The South African Government App that is available on Mxit provides
users with information about government activities and initiatives. The
Department of Transport also has an app on Mxit, which is used to com-
municate various campaigns and initiatives.
After the event, the Deputy Minister participated in a live chat on Twitter
where she answered questions about government services.
Witwatersrand and the University of KwaZulu-Natal were recognised
for their lifelong research achievements and the impact of these achieve-
ments on society.
Dr Albert van Jaarsveld, CEO of the NRF, said: “With the success of re-
search comes the acknowledgement of those who have committed their
careers to pushing the boundaries of scientifi c knowledge.
“The NRF Awards celebrate the work of the country’s rated researchers
by highlighting their achievements. For the NRF, our work will continue to
support the country's research community, enabling established scien-
tists to continue their valuable contributions to South Africa's knowledge
economy, as well as providing the means for our next generation of re-
searchers and emerging researchers to continue pushing the boundaries
of human knowledge.”
The NRF rating system used to evaluate researchers is a world-respected
benchmark based on peer review of the quality and impact of the work
of researchers.
A-rated researchers have been recognised by their peers as leading
international scholars.
The following received A1 ratings (recognised by all reviewers):
Communications Deputy MInister Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams and Aslam Levy, DoC's Director: EIR and Social Media, interacting with the public on Digital Day.
Public Sector Manager • November 201440
• Prof. JWV (Wentzel) van Huyssteen of Stellenbosch University.
• Prof. MJ (Michael) Wingfi eld of the University of Pretoria.
The following received A2 ratings (recognised by the majority
of reviewers):
• Prof. F (Fernando) Albericio of the University of KwaZulu-Natal.
Sanral wins top employer awardThe South African National Roads Agency (Sanral) has received a top employer award for keeping its staff happy.
Top Employers Institute, an international organisation that has its head offi ce in the Netherlands, recognised Sanral as a top
employer at an awards ceremony in Gauteng recently.
The institute recognises leading employers around the world, with the focus on those which provide excellent employee condi-
tions, nurture and develop talent throughout all levels of the organisation and strive to continuously optimise employment practices.
“Sanral is particularly pleased of this achievement,” said Heidi Harper, Corporate Services Executive of the roads agency.
“The agency builds, maintains and manages some of the best roads worldwide, something which can only be done when an
organisation has dedicated, trained staff . This has now been recognised.”
Speaking at the awards ceremony Sanral’s CEO Nazir Alli said: “We have put in a lot of eff ort in the past 16 years of our exist-
ence to make Sanral an employer of choice. This includes providing our staff with security and stability, competitive salaries and
benefi ts packages, encouraging a work-life balance and providing the opportunity for career progression. These are all factors
that matter to our colleagues.”
Alli emphasised what ultimately matters in being a good employer is having colleagues who are engaged with their roles and
their organisation.
“There are huge benefi ts for an organisation in terms of staff engagement. Colleagues who are highly engaged produce results
and this has shown in the quality of roads the agency delivers and the successive unqualifi ed audit reports we have had,” said Alli
who dedicated the award to all Sanral colleagues.
Presidential Hotline a success Five years after its launch, the Presidential Hotline has recorded
remarkable success.
The hotline was established to give citizens a platform to report
and resolve queries relating to government services, especially
in cases where calls to local authorities or national departments
were not yielding results.
According to the Governance and Administration Cluster, by
March 2014, 190 000 complaints and queries had been logged
thanks to the hotline and the resolution rate was 95 per cent.
This is an improvement year-on-year from a resolution rate of 64
per cent (end of September 2010), 78 per cent (end of October
2011) and 87 per cent (end of October 2012).
Telephonic citizen satisfaction surveys for the Presidential Hot-
line indicated that by March 2014, 75 per cent of the 14 705
citizens surveyed rated the service fair to good.
• Prof. RK (Richard) Haynes of North-West University.
• Prof. CG (Cornie) van der Merwe of Stellenbosch Uni-
versity.
• Prof. BD (Brenda) Wingfi eld of the University of Pretoria.
• Prof. R (Robin) Wood of the University of Cape Town.
President Jacob Zuma listens to the concerns of the citizens on the Presidential Hotline.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 41
ECSA.indd 112 2014/01/20 9:09 AM
internationaL reLations
World leaders tackle pressing global issues
Every year, scores of heads of state and gov-
ernment temporarily put aside the issues in
their home countries and head for the United
Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in midtown Man-
hattan, New York, to discuss critical issues facing the
globe.
The UNGA is the only platform that gathers more
than 120 world leaders under one roof. After a pe-
riod of international crises in 2014, including the
outbreak of Ebola in West Africa, this year’s General
Assembly, which took place at the UN headquarters
on 22 September, was not going to be easy.
World leaders needed to find solutions to the Eb-
ola crisis, increasing concerns over climate change
and the insurgence of extremist groups such as
the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, Boko Haram in
Nigeria and the crisis in Ukraine. A brutal civil war in
Syria has already killed nearly 200 000 people and
displaced millions. This year’s GA was also crucial as it took place
ahead of the rapidly approaching target date for achieving the
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015.
It may be easy for many people, particularly if you are in South
Africa, to see some of these as distant problems. However, the
nature of the world today and the problems of the 21st century,
as seen with the recent global financial crisis, make it difficult for
any single nation to insulate itself from global issues.
The General Assembly allocates presidents and prime ministers
15 minutes to participate in a debate on several issues affecting
the globe. While many leaders use the platform to promote their
country’s national interests, it is what they eventually agree on that
defines the success of the talks.
United States President Barack Obama, for instance, used his time
at the General Assembly debate to declare America’s war against
terrorism and extremist groups. President Obama also spent a large
part of his speech criticising Russia’s actions in Ukraine.
On the other hand, President Jacob Zuma used his speech to rally
the world behind South Africa’s campaign to transform
the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) and for
Africa to have permanent seats in the council. He also
focused on the progress South Africa had made in at-
taining its MDGs.
“South Africa has recorded impressive progress
through the expansion of health infrastructure and im-
proved access to health services for all South Africans,”
President Zuma said.
While the content of the speeches delivered by
Presidents Obama and Zuma was very different, both
touched on issues the two leaders feel need the atten-
tion of the world.
When President Zuma arrived in New York The Presi-
dency issued a statement saying South Africa’s partici-
pation at the summit would be informed by national
interests and priorities, its regional and continental
commitments, as well as its aspirations for a prosper-
ous world at peace with itself.
Writer: Chris Bathembu
President Jacob Zuma addresses the United Nations General Assembly.
Public Sector Manager • November 201444
Therefore President Zuma’s em-
phasis on South Africa’s progress
in meeting the MDGs and the
transformation of the UNSC did
not come as a surprise.
“Some contentious aspects of
the UN system, such as the veto
powers and the exclusion of re-
gions such as Africa in the Security
Council, are some of the critical
matters that cannot be ignored
in the quest for transformation,”
President Zuma told the packed
General Assembly to applause.
But, why did President Zuma de-
cide to dedicate so much time to
these two issues? Let’s begin with
the UNSC.
The issue of reform of the UNSC
has been on the table for some
time now. The council is the UN’s
most powerful body. It helps to
shape international law and is
the first to respond to crises. The
UNSC has the power to establish peacekeeping mis-
sions, impose international sanctions and authorise
military action whenever necessary.
Only five permanent members, namely China, Russia,
Britain, France and the US, have the power to direct
the council to perform these functions. The 54-nation
African continent is represented by only three non-
permanent members without veto power in the UNSC.
This places Africa in a precarious position, considering
that most issues the UNSC has to deal with emanate
from the continent. There are many examples. The
UNSC intervened in crises in Mali without the approval
of the African Union Peace and Security Council and
there was an outcry after the NATO airstrikes in Libya
during protests that ousted leader Muammar Gaddafi.
The only time African countries get a seat in the UNSC
is when they are elected as non-permanent members
on a rotating basis with no veto powers. The veto power
effectively gives the five countries the license to make deci-
sions for the more than 215 countries who are members of
the UN. President Zuma’s plea to the General Assembly came
amid an on-going debate that Africa should be given at least
two permanent seats in the UNSC. It’s a justifiable call, accord-
ing to one analyst.
“Veto power, seen by many as the most unfair and inequitable
law of the world, which enables a powerful and authoritative
minority to determine the fate of an indispensable and subju-
gated majority, is unquestionably an insult to the insight and
perception of the international community,” Kourosh Ziabari
wrote in Global Research recently.
Ziabari argues that the permanent members of the UNSC are
free to exercise their right of veto whenever they wish, and
nobody can question the legitimacy or justifiability of this ap-
proach. Several international organisations, lawyers and law-
makers, journalists, politicians and even statesmen have put
forward alternatives to the right of veto wielded by the big five,
but their efforts have been in vain.
With the UN marking its 70 years of existence next year, Presi-
dent Zuma pleaded with the world body to consider Africa’s
call for permanent representation in the council.
“When we converge here next year, on the 70th year of the
UN, we should be able to adopt a concrete programme that will
guide us towards a strengthened UN and a reformed Security
Council”, he said.
Away from the UNSC and the politics of transformation, the
General Assembly had to deal with another contentious matter:
the issue of the MDGs, which many African countries are not
likely to meet. The MDGs are eight goals set by the UN in 2000
and range from halving extreme poverty rates to halting the
spread of HIV/AIDS and providing universal primary education
by the target date of 2015. The MDGs have been seen as the
most successful global anti-poverty push in history.
Despite the progress that the continent has made, reports
continue to show that Africa is lagging behind in terms of at-
taining some of the goals.
When he spoke at the General Assembly, UN Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon credited the goals for having “helped to lift” nearly
one billion people out of extreme poverty. Ban also credited
the MDGs for increasing access to universal primary education,
reducing maternal and infant mortality by nearly 50 per cent, >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 45
www.sasol.com
THIS IS WHERE WETRANSFORM GAS INTO ELECTRICITY
Through South Africa’s fi rst stand-alone gas-to-power plant, that
converts natural gas into low-carbon electricity, we’re reducing
pressure on the country’s power grid. Being able to self-generate
up to 70% of our own electricity requirements, is just one way we’re
investing in South Africa’s success.
internationaL reLations
and expanding access to clean drinking water.
With less than 300 days before deadline, it’s not look-
ing good for the majority of African countries that have
signed up for these goals though. Some countries
blame political instability for their failure to meet the
MDGs, but analysts say the global economic crisis has
also slowed down growth in some countries. This meant
that budgets had to be cut and some of the goals
could not be met. Countries like Somalia, Malawi and
many in the western Sahara were affected by years of
drought, floods, lack of foreign investment and out-
breaks of disease.
For its part, South Africa has made inroads in meeting
some of the goals. This includes the country’s progress
in eradicating extreme poverty and hunger through its
social security system in the form of grants and work
opportunities linked to the Expanded Public Works
Programme.
In education, South Africa introduced no-fee schools
and universal primary education and compulsory
schooling for children aged seven to 15. The country
has also recorded major successes in the fight against
HIV and AIDS.
“South Africa has recorded impressive progress
through the expansion of health infrastructure and
improved access to health services for all South Africans,”
President Zuma told the UN.
“On the reduction of child mortality, MDG 4, and the im-
provement of maternal health, MDG 5, significant progress
has been recorded, but more work remains. In fact, more
work remains worldwide to fully achieve these goals, espe-
cially in the developing world.”
President Zuma said Africa had to confront those underly-
ing root causes that continued to make it impossible for its
people to have a better life.
There are proposals to replace the MDGs with what is be-
ing referred to as the new sustainable development goals,
which outline 17 goals and 169 targets. The MDGs have just
eight goals and 21 targets.
Ban said the new agenda should promote sustained and
inclusive economic growth, safeguard the future of the plan-
et, and lead to the achievement of sustainable development.
President Zuma said the post-2015 Global Development
Agenda would “provide a frame of reference for our collec-
tive agreement on what has to be done”.
“We reiterate that developed countries should be reliable
partners and meet their commitment to development goals,
such as contributing 0.7 per cent of their gross national
income towards Official Development Assistance,” he as-
serted.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 47
ProVinCiaL foCUs Writer: Noluthando MkhizePhotographer: Londa Zondi
MEC Scott to rein in KZN spending
After spending nine years as chairperson of the Portfolio
Committee on Finance in the KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) Legis-
lature, recently appointed MEC of Finance Belinda Scott is
more than prepared for the new role.
MEC Scott, who describes herself as a veteran parliamentarian
after 20 years at the legislature, says it was attention to detail that
steered her in the direction of finance.
“When I came to Parliament it was only natural that I would gravi-
tate towards finance even though I did not have a financial degree.
My attention to detail and meticulousness played a role in me being
chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Finance for nine years.”
She “loved” that role because it allowed her to develop an in-depth
knowledge of treasury.
MEC Scott is excited about her new role and eager to put in place
plans to improve the province’s finances.
“My key focus will be on financial management con-
trol. We should be actively involved in inspecting the
finances of departments. This is happening but we need
to be much more robust in our intervention.
“I’m very firm in refocusing budgets according to
strategic objectives of government and the National
Development Plan, which I know will not make me very
popular. I feel there is a lot of frills and nice to haves
that need to be removed.”
According to the MEC, some government depart-
ments can sometimes be “excessive” in their spending.
She would like to see departments scaling down the
events they host.
The expenditure of public entities will be reviewed
and events expenditure will be regulated with use be-
ing made of government buildings rather than hiring
marquees or the use of private venues and facilities.
MEC Scott also called for the provincial Budget to be
examined more closely.
“We might have had a function in the past that is no
longer relevant. Our needs and focus have changed.
We are in a situation where we are not expecting huge
inputs of new revenue. We have to do better with what
we have.”
She will give attention to financial management con-
trol and refocusing budgets according to the strategic
objectives of government and the National Develop-
ment Plan.
A passion for forensic investigations MEC Scott is determined to bring to book those found
guilty of defrauding the province.
During the 2013/14 financial year, out of the 42 cases
referred for prosecution, 12 of them (to the value of
R 271 591) were successfully prosecuted. Twenty-five
people were arrested and 37 convicted with R 61, 7
million to be paid back.
Soon after taking office the MEC called in her foren-
sic team and identified five major investigations that
needed attention.
“I want to put my efforts into accelerating the pro-
cess of litigation. I have gone as far as meeting with
the National Prosecuting Authority and the Deputy
KwaZulu-Natal Finance MEC Belinda Scott is more than ready for her new role.
Public Sector Manager • November 201448
Minister of Justice and Correctional Service to get this
process going.”
She also met with KwaZulu-Natal Judge President
Chimanlal Patel to discuss the possibility of freeing up
a court that would be dedicated to prosecuting cases
arising from the forensic investigations taking place at
provincial government departments.
“Not all forensic investigations are conducted by treas-
ury, some a conducted by departments. I want a central
database because once the forensic investigations are
complete I want to ensure that the recommendations
are carried out.
“I do not believe enough people are being prosecut-
ed. I do not believe that senior civil servants are being
held accountable for discrepancies and mismanage-
ment in departments.”
Managing contracts better The MEC said her department was currently rolling
out an administration-based contract management
system.
“Once this system is fully functional in departments, we
will then introduce an IT-based contract management
tool that will ensure better management of contracts
in the province.”
An eProcurement tool is also expected be rolled out
by the end of 2015. This will enable a standard pricing
policy for goods and services to ensure that govern-
ment is not over-charged and alleviate procurement
irregularities.
Biometric access is also in place for officials who have
access to Persal and the Basic Accounting System, by
fingerprint tracking. This allows a cleaner audit trail than
password access.
Supply chain management a problem areaShe also stressed the importance of supply chain man-
agement, saying a review of a department’s audited
financial statements usually indicated this was where
fraud and corruption crept in.
“If we had a central contract review process with an
eProcurement tool we could go a long way in address-
ing deficiencies in supply chain management. If you
pick up any audited financial statement of a department there is
just a host of huge procurement irregularities.”
Getting KZN out of financial woesMEC Scott said the province has had its fair share of financial woes,
particularly in the 2009/10 financial year, when the province had
an overdraft of R2 billion. This was a result of high spending by
the provincial departments of health and education.
The KZN Cabinet had to act quickly to bring over-expenditure
under control by devising the Provincial Recovery Plan.
“The Provincial Recovery Plan spearheaded the cost containment
measures before National Treasury introduced cost containment
measures.”
The first step was to reduce goods and services procured by de-
partments by 7,5 per cent to allow the province to start repaying
the overdraft. This was expected to take three years.
“The Provincial Recovery Plan resulted in the bank overdraft be-
ing repaid in a mere 18 months and not the initial three years.”
MEC Scott said cost containment measures were now the norm
in KwaZulu-Natal and were updated and re-issued to departments
yearly.
“If you have a look at cost containment measures, there is nothing
there that should not have been there in the first place. It’s about
good governance and ensuring that good governance principles
are adhered too.”
The MEC said provincial departments were very aware of their
responsibility to cut costs.
“I think that this province is a lot cleaner than other provinces…
You do not find a plethora of public servants travelling business
class as in the past. You do not find lavish engagements.”
No tolerance for wasteful expenditure MEC Scott explained that unauthorised expenditure occurred
when a department overspent its budget.
“Basically it spends money it doesn’t have... I do not tolerate it. We
have a cash blocking system that has been introduced by National
Treasury. When a department starts over-spending or going over
their monthly budgeted amount they are blocked.”
Operation “We Pay on Time”With complaints from service providers about government depart-
ments taking too long to pay for work procured, MEC Scott says
her province launched Operation “We Pay on Time” in 2011 to curb
the problem. >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 49
www. o l i v e r awa r d s . c o . z a
Leave your mark on South Africa’s future and join the legacyContact Sheri Morgan on 0860009590
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The programme is bearing fruit with 81,9 per cent
of all invoices paid within 30 days of receipt of the
invoice. A further 12,4 per cent was paid between 31
and 60 days, 3,3 per cent paid within 61 to 90 days,
and 2,4 per cent was paid after 90 days.
“There is a dedicated team that focuses on payments
of service providers. Our goal for the financial year is
to pay 90 per cent of payment within 30 days.”
The MEC was ecstatic that seven municipalities - Ut-
hungula District, Msinga, Ntambanana, Ubuhlebezwe,
uMhlathuze, Mzimkhulu and Okhahlamba (which was
once under administration) - all received clean audits
from the Auditor-General.
Municipal entities were included in the good news
with the Durban Marine Theme Park, Safe City Piet-
ermaritzburg, uThungulu House Development Trust
and uThungulu Financing Partnership also receiving
clean audits for the 2012/13 financial year.
In the previous year financial only one municipality
in KwaZulu-Natal received a clean audit.
ProVinCiaL foCUs
KwaZulu-Natal Finance MEC Belinda Scott.
This and thatDo you prefer traditional or gourmet food?
I am a very clean eater. I love salads and am basically
a health freak.
What is one thing that most people don’t know
about you?
I am an equestrian. I love horses. I have an ex-cham-
pion thoroughbred named Olympic.
What does your family think of your job?
My family is very supportive of my job.
How do you relax?
I love reading. I am currently reading Mrs. Sinclair's Suit-
case by Louise Walters. I love being on my own. I have
a beautiful rose garden. I sit in my garden and I read.
I love quiet spaces.
MEC Scott has served on the provincial Portfolio
Committee on Economic Development and Tour-
ism, Standing Committee on Public Accounts and
the Portfolio Committee on Cooperative Govern-
ance and Traditional Affairs. She holds a Master's in
Social Sciences from the former University of Natal
now known as the University of KwaZulu-Natal
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 51
Public Sector Manager ForumPSM Writer: Albert Pule Photographer: Linda Mthombeni
Building libraries, securing a future in Limpopo
The MEC of Sports, Arts and Culture in Limpopo, Nandi
Ndalane, is on a mission to ensure that residents of the
province are well educated and she is relying on libraries
to help achieve this.
Speaking to stakeholders at a recent Public Sector Manager Fo-
rum hosted by the Musina Local Municipality in Limpopo, MEC
Ndalane said her department should work closely with munici-
palities to deliver on its mandate of building libraries across the
province.
“As a department we are responsible for the construction of
libraries at diff erent municipalities. This year we have opened
three libraries in Vhembe already.
“We build libraries because as the National Development Plan
sets out, we are responsible for nation building and social cohe-
sion. For us to achieve that we believe we should have a well-
educated population.”
During her departmental Budget Vote earlier this year, MEC
Ndalane committed her department to building more libraries
to promote the culture of reading.
“In the next few weeks we will be opening the following libraries:
Shiluvane Library in the Mopani District Municipality,
Saselamani Library in the Vhembe District Municipal-
ity, Mulati Library in the Mopani District Municipality
and Shongoane Library in the Waterberg District Mu-
nicipality.
“We have also commenced with the construction of
two new libraries at Nzhelele in the Vhembe District
Municipality and Phokwane in the Sekhukhune District
Municipality”.
In the 2014/15 fi nancial year, libraries will be built in
Rooiberg in Thabazimbi Local Municipality, Ramokgopa
in Molemole Local Municipality, and Eldorado in the
Blouberg Local Municipality.
She added that other libraries would be upgraded this
fi nancial year. “Through the same collaboration with
Public Works, the upgrading and maintenance of 18
more libraries is planned for the 2014/15 fi nancial year.
“The department is also embarking on a dual-purpose
pilot project for upgrading of school libraries.”
The department would also fi ll the libraries with learn-
Limpopo's Sports, Arts and Culture MEC Nandi Ndalane told a recent PSM Forum that her department would continue building libraries across the province.
Public Sector Manager • November 201452
ing materials, added the MEC.
“For this current year the department has a target of
purchasing 30 000 [items of ] library material at a cost
of R6 million. This will go a long way in equipping our
libraries with relevant material and up-to-date infor-
mation.”
Sports and culture bring people together Sports and cultural events are renowned for bringing
people from all walks of life together. Recently, the
department hosted various activities to celebrate arts
and culture in the province. This included Heritage Day
celebrations, Freedom Day in April at Makhado Munici-
pality, Africa Day at Mutale and the province will also
celebrate the Mapungubwe Arts Festival.
“All these we don’t do because we have too much
money but because they are important and are neces-
sary to do. These events bring our people together and
through them we teach each other about our heritage,
history and culture,” she said at the forum.
She added that the events hosted by the department
should be used to give artists from the province the
opportunity to learn from each other and express their
talent.
“We use these events to showcase the local talent.
Our artists learn more from each other as well.”
MEC Ndalane told the forum that municipalities
should play a role in helping the department bring
people together through sporting events by providing
infrastructure.
“As a department we do not do stadiums and play
fields. We depend on municipalities to provide that
infrastructure for us.”
She added that the department would host a sports indaba
to deal with issues facing the sports fraternity in the province.
“I am asking you to come and participate and help us im-
prove our service delivery model,” she said.
MEC Ndalane encouraged delegates at the forum to join
clubs to keep fit and participate in sporting activities.
“I encourage all of you gathered here today to help us form
walk and running clubs. We should find a way to reduce the
number of people with high blood pressure in our communi-
ties. It is possible through simply exercise such as walking.”
Delegates attending the PSM Forum listens to MEC Ndalane's plans for Limpopo's arts, culture and sports sectors.
Deputy Director-General of the Department of Communications, Harold Maloka, presents MEC Ndalane with a token of appreciation.
53
featUre Writer: Amukelani Chauke
Government to go digital to boost service delivery
From sending telegraphs to emails, from sending post cards to instantly
sharing holiday pictures with friends on Facebook, Twitter or Insta-
gram; the world of communication has evolved and entered a new era.
By using digital platforms such as Twitter, for example, the state is now
able to communicate with citizens. And this - a Public Service that moves
with the times and uses digital tools for service delivery - is what Telecom-
munications and Postal Services Minister Siyabonga Cwele wants.
Speaking to Public Sector Manager magazine, the Minister said going digi-
tal and embracing “the internet of things” was the direction in which the
Public Service was headed.
He said the time had come to introduce e-Governance, where civil serv-
ants offer citizens a user-friendly and effective way to access services.
“The key thing is how … we make sure that we increase the penetration of
Internet to South Africans. We have this policy called South Africa Connect,
which is a policy for broadband roll out … to all the areas.
“The … programme linked to that is that
we must have skills … where ordinary peo-
ple from low-level to high-level skills can
manage these networks so that they can
train people to be able to engage with this
new internet revolution.
“So the skills are going to be very key.
Ultimately we have to ensure that the gov-
ernment as a whole moves to digital stage.
They move up the technology field, they
move away from papers to using technol-
ogy to communicate with our people so
that citizens can interact much easier with
government, particularly the front-line de-
partments. That is a priority for the next
five years.”
The National Development Plan, South
Africa’s policy framework aimed at improv-
ing the lives of all South Africans by 2030,
advocates a capable and effective state
that embraces innovative ways of deliver-
ing services. Introducing e-Governance is
a step that is expected to professionalise
the Public Service.
Moving from paper to digital services
would also help reduce long queues at
government departments and improve
the time it takes to serve a customer, the
Minister said.
For example, customers wanting to visit
the Department of Transport to register
or renew their vehicle registration papers
could download application forms in the
comfort of their homes, fill out the forms
electronically and save them.
The customer would then go to the de-
partment with a filled out application form,
meaning a shorter waiting time.
Minister Cwele said e-Governance could
even address the late delivery of learning
material to primary and high school learn-
ers.
“If we connect our schools … students
will be able to download the [learning
material] because they have access to the
Telecommunications and Postal Services Minister Siyabonga Cwele.
Public Sector Manager • November 201454
internet. We won’t have a problem of printing books
and distributing books like we had in other provinces;
we can have a mechanism of buying these books elec-
tronically and put them on the internet and the learners
can read them any time on a tablet, which we will be
able to issue every child in the future.
“It also changes the teaching methodology, where
you can have one teacher teaching hundreds or thou-
sands of students at different schools at the same time
if the schools are connected,” he explained.
The Minister said e-Governance could also extend to
the distribution of health services.
One way to ensure a healthy nation, which is one of
government’s top priorities, is to have people in remote
areas linked to advanced areas where there were spe-
cialists, he noted.
“… There is e-Health and the starting phase will be
in the pilot projects of the National Health Insurance
(NHI), which will try to connect to those areas.”
Minister Cwele also said there were plans to corpora-
tise Postbank – the South African Post Office Bank - to
roll out banking services to rural areas.
The process was currently with the Reserve Bank and
that he hoped it would be finalised soon.
Infrastructure audit underwayThe Minister added that for e-Governance to be rolled
out effectively it was necessary to ensure that depart-
ments across all spheres of government shared tech-
nological infrastructure and that no infrastructure was
duplicated. This move is expected to save millions of
rands.
“There is a programme now in the department where
we are engaging with local government and provincial
government to see how we can coordinate this thing
to ensure that we invest e–wisely to ensure that we
don’t have unnecessary redundancy.
“That dialogue is on-going; our officials have visited
many of our provinces right now. They are still going
to visit other provinces because the policy talks about
infrastructure sharing and connection. So they are look-
ing at all these things to have an audit of the infrastruc-
ture. We have to avoid duplicate investments,” he said.
e-Governance is part of the department’s overall
information and communications technology (ICT )
policy, but government cannot not do it alone.
The Minister said there was a need to forge partnerships with the
private sector so that infrastructure sharing could speed up the much-
needed digital transition.
“During my first week in office I engaged with most of the depart-
ment's stakeholders. I am starting now to engage with private stake-
holders.
“The key thing is how do you maximise the capacity we have as gov-
ernment and how do we then direct the private sector to invest where
we can have visible returns? … As government we are not going to
be able to roll out this network on our own. We need … collaboration
with the private sector.
“We must find a way in which we will talk to the private sector in a
manner that will encourage them to invest in the public sector.”
He said beyond infrastructure, it was important to equip people with
the skills they need to operate and manage it.
In that regard, his department was working closely with the Depart-
ments of Basic Education and Higher Education to ensure that young
people, particularly women, were trained as technicians and engineers.
Other programmes, the Minister added, would include giving public
servants the skills they need to use the new technologies required to
roll out the digital programme.
Brace for a technological revolutionThe Minister said government was doing all it could to prepare South
Africans for a “technological revolution” that was set to change lives.
Government was cognisant of international information and com-
munication technologies (ICTs) developments and would strive to
bring the same level of development to the country, he added.
By 2025, the world’s population would have moved “from having
no or limited Internet access to having total access - most probably
through a mobile device”, added Minister Cwele.
He said the growing use of ICTs had become characteristic of the >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 55
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era in which South Africans live, adding that currently
over 2, 4 billion people worldwide were connected to
the internet.
“The rapid manner in which ICTs continue to trans-
form all aspects of our lives [is] acknowledged. The
World Economic Forum highlighted the shift towards
‘the internet of things’.
“Simply put, it refers to the growing number of de-
vices that are connected to the internet, and to each
other. Cisco’s Internet Business Solutions Group (IBSG)
predicts some 25 billion devices will be connected by
2015, and 50 billion by 2020,” said the Minister.
Cisco South Africa partnered with the then Commu-
nications Department in 2009 to train higher education
students to become computer technicians.
Minister Cwele said the NDP called for people to be
“e-literate” by 2030.
He said while only 33 per cent of internet traffic was
generated from non-PC (personal computer) devices
in 2013, it was predicted that 57 per cent of internet
traffic would emanate from non-PC devices by 2018.
“This is the world we have to prepare for. Among the
priorities [the NDP] highlights is improving the quality
of education, skills development and innovation.
“I urge both Cisco and our universities to continue on
this path of collaboration and innovation in delivering
skills and learning solutions to especially our youth,”
the Minister added.
Minister Cwele said providing better access to educa-
tional opportunities would have a positive impact on
the quality of life of all people as well as the economic
prosperity of the country.
He said the shortage of ICT skills in South Africa and
the African continent was an opportunity to be seized.
“Ensuring that the young men and women of our country have
not only the e-skills, but also the e-astuteness to take advantage
of the advent of the society of the ‘internet of things’ is vital to
reaching this target and overcoming the challenge of poverty,
inequality and joblessness facing South Africa.”
Keeping up with the timesThe Minister said while the country was heralding new ways of
communicating, a section of the population was still holding onto
ancient methods for dear life.
“One of our entities was telling me that they are being taken to
court by one of our clever South Africans because they are still
using the telegram, so we will be watching this court case with
interest.
“He says because of us phasing out the telegram, he can no
longer communicate with his friends. So I was suggesting to the
entity that they must donate some of these telegram machines
to his house,” he quipped.
What keeps Minister Cwele up at night?The Minister said one of the issues that occupied his mind was
whether it would be possible to empower all South Africans.
“If we can have them using these e-skills, it will empower them
immensely,” he pointed out.
Meeting the target of rolling out government’s broadband strat-
egy also kept him tossing and turning at the night.
“The last one, which is the important objective, is how do we en-
sure that the cost to communicate is brought down? That is going
to be the challenge that we as the country and the industry must
work on because it is only when [communicating] is affordable
to the ordinary person, including the poor, that they can have a
meaningful impact in our development,” Minister Cwele added.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 57
featUre Writer: Cecilia de Vos Belgraver
Rights of persons with disabilities entrenched in democratic SA
As the country celebrates 20 Years of Freedom, it can
also commemorate another milestone –20 years of
rights for persons with disabilities in South Africa.
The country marks National Disability Rights Awareness
Month between 3 November and 3 December – which is
also International Day of Persons with Disabilities – every year.
The theme for 2014 is "Celebrating 20 years of the rights
of persons with disabilities in our Democracy! Together we
move South Africa forward through radical socio-economic
transformation".
In addition, in February, Minister for Social Development
Bathabile Dlamini announced 2014 as the Year of the Rights
of Children with Disabilities.
The focus is on promoting and protecting the rights of chil-
dren and young persons with disabilities and in particular,
those with autism and albinism.
20 years of rights for persons with disabilitiesIn the early 1990s Disabled People South Africa
(DPSA) coordinated a national campaign to give
people with disabilities the opportunity to express
their hopes and expectations of what democracy
would mean to them.
The DPSA emerged in response to the “double”
discrimination black people living with dis-
abilities experienced. It mobilised people
with disabilities far and wide, including
those rural areas and peri-urban com-
munities suffering under the yoke of
poverty. It grew into an organisation
of activists fighting discrimination
on the basis of race and disability.
In the early 1990s the DPSA
emphasised the right of people
with disabilities to self-repre-
sentation. The organisation also high-
lighted the need for integration
and full participation in society.
As a result of the DPSA’s
discussions with role-
players, activists for
people with disabili-
ties gained access to
positions in govern-
ment and were able
to influence policy making. The Disability Rights
Charter was adopted in 1992 by most organisa-
tions representing people with disabilities. The
Charter sets out 18 rights that people with dis-
abilities demand including non-discrimination, educa-
tion, employment, health and rehabilitation, the right
to take part in sport and recreation, access to housing
and social security, affordable and adequate transport
and independent living.
Looking aheadIn his June 2014 State of the Nation Address, President
Jacob Zuma committed the current administration
to equitable outcomes for persons with disabilities.
A month later it was announced that a Presidential
Working Group on Disability would to be established.
On the global front, in June the United Nations Open
Working Group on the Sustainable Development
Goals released a “Zero Draft” of Goals and Targets for
the Sustainable Development Goals after 2015. This
document mainstreams disability across the goals,
giving life to the principles and articles of the Con-
vention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
(CRDP), and focusing on persons with disabilities
as both beneficiaries and contributors to the post-
2015 development agenda.
Public Sector Manager • November 201458
Achievement of rights commemoratedDisability Right Awareness Month 2014 highlights the
accomplishments of South Africa’s disability rights
activists in ensuring all people with disabilities gain
recognition as full citizens with equal rights. These
include:
• Placing disability on the national liberation strug-
gle agenda.
• The democratisation of dis-
ability service organisations
leading to the emergence
of representative organisa-
tions of, among others, deaf
persons, people with psy-
chosocial disabilities, physi-
cal disabilities and people
with albinism. This ensures
persons with disabilities par-
ticipate in their governance
structures.
• Establishing a national dis-
ability focal point in The Presidency following
government’s decision to mainstream disability
across government programmes and approach it
as a human rights issue.
• Institutionalising the mainstreaming of disability
rights across government resulting in disability
rights/equity managers, in all government institu-
tions across all spheres of government becoming
the norm and leading to improvements in service
delivery to people in rural areas.
• Ratifying the CRDP and its Optional
Protocol in 2007 (the CRDP recognises
disability as an evolving concept).
• Formalising National Dis-
ability Rights Awareness
Month, which ends of-
ficially on the UN In-
ternational Day of
Persons with Dis-
abilities, which came about after the
UN appealed to member states in 1992
to dedicate 3 December to reflection
on and promotion of issues of persons
with disabilities to advance equitable
opportunities.
• The right to self-representation
at national, provincial and local level,
and through public institutions such
as the South African Human Rights
Council, the Commission on Employ-
ment Equity, the National Develop-
ment Agency, the Pan South African
Language Board and the South Afri-
can National Aids Council.
• International solidarity with South Africa participating in
the annual UN Conference of States Parties to the CRPD
since the CRPD came into force in 2008.
This year Disability Rights Awareness Month also aims
to provide a platform for progress to be highlighted and
celebrated; remaining barriers to having inclusive and car-
ing communities to be isolated; and the fostering of agree-
ment on priorities in the next five years, including gen-
erating awareness of disability as a human rights matter.
The day before Disability Rights Awareness Month draws
to a close the National Disability Awards, hosted by the
Insurance Industry SETA and, among others, government
will be held.
The achievements of persons with disabilities, who have
accomplished remarkable successes or contributed sig-
nificantly to the South African community, and people
within communities who have contributed to the disability
sector, will be celebrated at this gala event.
The theme for 2014 is:
"Celebrating 20 years of
the rights of persons with
disabilities in our
Democracy! Together we
move South Africa forward
through radical socio-
economic transformation".
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 59
featUre Writer: Albert Pule
Back to basics for local government
Delegates at the Presidential Local Govern-
ment Summit pledged to serve their com-
munities better and become trustworthy
servants of the people.
The delegates, from all spheres of government,
gathered in Midrand to discuss and come up with
new ways of addressing the problems plaguing the
sector.
“[We] declare to do our best to make local govern-
ment work and serve our people better. We commit
to be the servants of the people and trustworthy
agents at their service,” read a
statement of intent that del-
egates agreed to at the end of
the summit.
Among the delegates led by
President Jacob Zuma were
minsters and their deputies,
premiers, members of the ex-
ecutive councils, mayors, the
South African Local Government Association, mu-
nicipal officials and civil society.
Apart from committing to serving communi-
ties better, the delegates also agreed on to follow
through on a simple and effective approach - the
“Back to Basics” approach to local government.
“We embrace the “Back to Basics” approach in ad-
dressing the challenges facing local government
and declare to strengthen local government in order
to move our country forward,” said the statement.
Under the “Back to Basics” approach, local govern-
ment will spend public funds carefully, hire compe-
tent staff, ensure transparency and will be account-
able to the people it serves.
The approach stipulates that municipalities should
do the basic things rights - from fixing robots, leaking
taps and broken street lights to cutting grass, repairing
pavements and patching potholes.
Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional
Affairs Pravin Gordhan said all municipalities should
work differently, serve communities better and respond
to their concerns within a reasonable time.
“Complaints are that we don’t take people seriously
and often take more time to respond. Sometimes we
take three days to respond to something
that could take one day. We need to
change that and respond to problems
timeously,” said Minister Gordhan.
For local government to work effec-
tively and make a positive impact on the
lives of residents, political leadership and
administrators need to play an impor-
tant role, he added.
“All of us are accountable to change people’s lives and
create better prospects for the economy.”
The summit committed to doing the simple things
correctly to improve the local government system.
“Inspired by the leadership and guidance provided
by the President of the Republic of South Africa, [we]
recommit ourselves to advance the objects of develop-
mental local government,” delegates pledged.
Minister Gordhan said that to help local government
prosper, national government would support, moni-
tor, intervene and ensure that there was adherence to
norms and standards.
The “Back to Basics” approach also suggests four
“All of us are
accountable to change
people’s lives and create
better prospects for the
economy.”
Public Sector Manager • November 201460
Government will implement the Back to Basics programme that will ensure South Africans receive consistent municipal services.
priority areas to help local government function better.
These are:
Priority 1: The aim is for municipalities in a dysfunc-
tional state to perform, at the very least, the basic func-
tions of local government.
Priority 2: Support will be given to municipalities that
are functional but are not doing enough in critical
areas of service, to progress to a higher path. Here
the focus will be on building strong municipal ad-
ministrative systems and processes, and ensuring
that administrative positions are filled with compe-
tent and committed people whose performance is
closely monitored.
Priority 3: Municipalities that are performing well
will be incentivised by being given greater flexibility
and control over their resources and grants.
Priority 4: There will be a targeted and vigorous
response to corruption and fraud, and a zero toler-
ance approach to ensure that these are rooted out.
Supply chain management practices in municipali-
ties will be closely scrutinised and where corruption
and mismanagement have been identified, it will be
dealt with decisively through provisions such as asset
forfeiture and civil claims.
Delegates at the summit committed to:1. Implement the “Back to Basics” programme.
2. Create conditions for decent living by consistently
delivering municipal services to the right quality and
standard. This includes the planning and delivery of
infrastructure and amenities, as well as maintenance.
3. Ensure good governance and effective administra-
tion, cut wastage, spend public funds prudently, hire
competent staff, ensure transparency and account-
ability, and root out corruption.
4. Ensure sound financial management and account-
ing by prudently managing resources so as to sus-
tainably deliver services and bring development to
communities.
5. Build and maintain sound institutional and admin-
istrative capabilities managed by dedicated and
skilled personnel at all levels.
6. Put people and their concerns first and ensure con-
stant contact with communities through effective
public participation platforms.
7. Ensure quarterly performance monitoring and re-
porting on the work of municipalities as directed
by the “Back to Basics” approach.
8. Improve the political management of municipalities
and be responsive to the needs and aspirations of
local communities.
Minister Gordhan said his department would em-
brace the “Back to Basics” approach and strengthen
local government to move South Africa forward.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 61
The MEC of Human Settlements, Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, Jacob Mamabolo has restored calm in Bekkersdal in the West of Gauteng.
Bekkersdal had been engulfed by service delivery protests for some time, which had reached its peak, before the recent elections.
After numerous meetings with the community leadership of Bekkersdal ( the Greater Westonaria Concern Residents Association, or GWCRA) behind closed doors , the parties agreed on a way forward.
MEC Mamabolo and the GWCRA toured the area to understand the challenges faced by the residents.
These engagements have paved the way for new projects in the area, which aim to improve the lives of its inhabitants.
The projects include a R300 million sewer upgrade project, handing over of 1200 completed houses in Westonaria Borwa, cleaning up of the township, improvement of ablution facilities, as well as provision of water taps and electricity for the local informal settlement, and building of a new school.
These projects were revealed to the residents by the MEC, while speaking at local sportsfields.
“These are high-impact service delivery projects which will drastically improve the unacceptable living conditions in Bekkersdal, whilst also contributing to the local economy through job creation and sub-contracting”, said MEC Mamabolo.
In response to the recurring demand that the municipality be placed under administration, MEC Mamabolo informed the community that the office of the Auditor-General was investigating the allegations of corruption and maladministration, and that action would be taken, once the full report was submitted.
“We are also in the process to appoint a forensic auditor to investigate other allegations of corruption within the Bekkersdal Urban Renewal Project (BURP). If it is indeed true that state funds were abused, those responsible must account,” added MEC Mamabolo.
MEC Mamabolo said the Department of Human Settlements will release the names of 5000 people who are on the housing list of Bekkersdal.
“The list will be shared with ward committees, residents associations and other structures. Those not on the list, must register,” MEC Mamabolo said.
CALM RESTORED IN BEKKERSDAL
Department Profi le
Gauteng MEC of Human Settlements Jacob Mamabolo (in striped shirt), cleans Bekkersdal with community members. Photo by Amanda Khoza
Danville- one of the mixed housing projects in Gauteng. Photo by Amanda Khoza
The MEC for Human Settlements in Gauteng, Jacob Mamabolo has committed R4, 4 Billion towards all housing programmes within the Department. This was revealed during his maiden Budget Vote speech at the Gauteng legislature after inauguration of new Gauteng administration.
The MEC said that the department will ensure that this budget allocation translates into new hopes for the many citizens who look up to the Department to provide for their basic needs of housing.
MEC Mamabolo said that the Gauteng of 2014 is much different and better than that of the period before 1994, proving the success of the first 20 years of Freedom and Democracy. He also noted that there is also no doubt that significant progress had been made since 2009 to transform society and to improve the living conditions of the people.
MEC Mamabolo paid tribute to the late Joe Slovo, who was the first Minister of the then National Department of Housing in the first democratic government led by late President Nelson Mandela. Mamabolo remembered the words of the late former Minister Joe Slovo when he said, “Housing is central to the rebuilding of this country, not only in economic terms, but also in terms of cohesion of families and our society as a whole.” In the light of this vision by the late Joe Slovo, MEC Mamabolo said they have undertaken major interventions to enhance housing in Gauteng and to address the major issues around Human Settlements, which include accelerating housing delivery, improved spatial planning, enhanced land utilisation and so on.
The Gauteng Department of Human Settlements has intervened with the hope to restore people’s dignity in a very fundamental way. That is why in Gauteng alone in the past 20 years; over 1 million human settlements opportunities were provided through houses, units and serviced stands: ensuring that millions of citizens have a roof over their heads and that they live securely with their families.
The MEC said as the country continued to celebrate 20 years of democracy, when one looks back to the first houses that were built in the 1990s and those that are being built now, through the Breaking New Ground (BNG) strategy, there is a huge difference in the designs and in the location of new developments. “We have heard people saying they prefer to sell their bonded houses because the RDP houses are just as beautiful, if not better”, said MEC Mamabolo.
The MEC said in the 2014/15 financial year, the Department of Human Settlements has put more than R50m to procure land parcels that are well located for the construction of mixed development human settlements and to provide affordably priced rental accommodation in Gauteng.
He said this was in line with new efforts on land management and utilisation that seeks and helps to contribute qualitatively and add convenience to residents’ lives through easy access to work and services such as water, electricity, health, education, transport nodes and so on.
“One of the priorities of our government is the integration of
all racial groups through housing. This will remain significant in building sustainable human settlements and a cohesive society. Part of deracialising housing in South Africa is to nullify the perception that government-subsidised houses are for Black people only. We have seen today that poverty knows no colour or race. All qualifying South Africans must apply for government subsidies, irrespective of their historical background” said MEC Mamabolo.
The MEC further said that one of the new innovations will be to invest in biometric fingerprint technology to ensure that the department sanitises the Waiting Lists and that houses are allocated to the rightful beneficiaries.
“This will be a major milestone in using technology to ensure that the poor masses who have been waiting for years finally receive their homes. Through this process no person will have more than one RDP houses and we would have gone a long way in dealing with reported housing corruption” said MEC.Mamabolo emphasised that allocating a house to a rightful owner was not enough. Government still needs to go further and ensure security of tenure for all these beneficiaries. Certainty and proof of ownership is often a concern in the absence of a valid document. There are still thousands of people who have taken ownership of their houses years ago and yet do not have title deeds today. The process of issuing title deeds will thus be accelerated.
MEC Mamabolo concluded that the department needs to work harder to ensure the transformation of the human settlement plans to respond to various spatial and economic development corridors. A transformed spatial landscape will give hope to citizens. It will result in the establishment of new post-apartheid settlements where diverse housing products are encouraged and supported within one settlement in order to bring citizens of all races and income groups together.
Together, moving the Gauteng City Region forward.
BILLIONS ALLOCATED FOR HOUSING PROGRAMMES – REFLECTIONS ON THE BUDGET VOTE
Jacob Mamabolo’s political consciousness emerged at an early age informed by the harsh political and economic circumstances of the time. Restless and decisive, he took a decision to become a student activist and served as President of the South African Student Congress (SASCO).
MEC Mamabolo has extensive public service and leadership experience accumulated over many years both in senior management positions and political activism.
He is the Provincial Secretary of the South African Communist Party (SACP), and a Provincial Executive Committee member of the African National Congress. In his youth, he served as National Co-ordinator of the Young Communist League Steering Committee that later gave birth to the Young Communist League in 2003.
After completing high school, his professional career took shape when he enrolled and studied teaching. His leadership and activism did not go unnoticed. He was elected as the President of the Student Representative Council (SRC) while studying at Mokopane Teachers College.
This paved the way for him to take up leadership roles within the teachers’ union – South African Democratic Teachers Union (Sadtu). After teaching, he went on to study law at the University of Pretoria.
He then worked as a civil servant for over 10 years, starting as an Office Manager for the former Deputy Minister of the
Department of Correctional Services. He also worked for the Department of Home Affairs as a Parliamentary Liaison Officer and rose through the ranks to become the Chief of Staff.
MEC Mamabolo was appointed Project Manager of the Home Affairs Turn-Around Strategy, which is recognised as one of the best practice models in the public sector.
He was head of the Home Affairs 2010 Soccer World Cup Project. Following his success in the World Cup, he was appointed Chief Director responsible for Ports of Entry.
Before his current appointment, MEC Mamabolo was head of Change Management, supporting the Turn-Around Strategy in the National Department of Public Works.
MEC Mamabolo has a passion for education and knowledge. His qualif ications include a Senior Diploma in Teaching, a degree in law (B. Proc), and a Master ’s Degree in Public Administration.
He is a registered PHD, Public Administration student with the University of South Africa. MEC Mamabolo has special professional interests in turn-around strategies, change management and project management.
AN EXPERIENCED LEADERAND ENDURING ACTIVIST
MEC of the Gauteng Department of Human Settlements and Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs- Jacob Mamabolo
Department Profi le
EFFECTIVE SERVICE DELIVERY AT ANY COST
The Gauteng Department of Human Settlements will strive for service delivery at any cost; this is a message from new Head of Department Daphney Ngoasheng.
Ngoasheng, who took over the helm of the department in July 2014, has hit the ground running saying that it was important to accept the status quo of the Department in order to change it for the benefit of the growing Gauteng population.
“The department is going to move from disjointed and uncoordinated planning and delivery – to integrated and coordinated planning as a provincial department.
“It is important that we shift from small, sporadic, and scattered project – to integrated, mixed use, densified and inclusive ones,” she said.
Ngoasheng said that the department would move away from building in the periphery and prefer projects closer to the city centre, amenities, and economic activity.The HOD’s approach will further fortify and intensify the shift from housing to human settlements. The HOD cautioned that it was important for the Department to think about the future as most decisions in Human Settlements Department have long lead time and they take long time to implement.
“We need to make certain decisions far in advance before implementing them, to avoid chaos and make sure it’s service delivery at any cost,” she said.
Under her leadership Ngoasheng said the department will have a planning horizon, conduct research and feasibility studies,
forecasts, and have a clear priority list.
Ngoasheng stressed that although she would push for service delivery at all costs, that did not mean that the department should be exposed to risk. She said that in every project a risk profile must be done to identify and measure the exposure of the Department.
The HOD said risk exposure to the Department should always be reduced and, if unavoidable, be managed properly and timeously. Ngoasheng said the plan to fight illegal and unethical acts in the department must fit into the strategy of the department.
“We need to empower employees with information; they must have booklets that clearly tell them what to do when they witness fraud and corruption.”
Ngoasheng further insists that there must be enough capacity to carry out monitoring and evaluation and making sure it is carried out effectively and is reported on.
Ngoasheng said that even though emphasis was on planning, the department still needed to plan for budget implementation and how is it going to be monitored.“We have to emphasise on how budget reporting is going to be done, how to account for the funds allocated and what will be the remedial action should there be contraventions,” she said
Ngoasheng said that every employee of the Department including her will be subjected to monitoring and evaluation to make sure everyone plays their part as expected.
GAUTENGDEPARTMENT OFHUMAN SETTLEMENTS
New Head of Department- Daphney Ngoasheng
Contact us:37 Sauer Street, corner Albertina Sisulu,
Marshalltown2107
Tel: +27 11 355 4000Fax: +27 11 355 4000
featUre Writer: Cecilia de Vos Belgraver
16 Days of Activism – take a stand against violence
For 16 days South Africa will unite to champion the rights and
protection of women and children, as the country marks 16
Days of Activism for No Violence against Women and Children.
Themed “Working together to fight violence against women and
children” South Africa’s 16th countrywide campaign for 16 Days of
Activism for No Violence against Women and Children will start on
25 November and run until 3 December 2014.
During this time South Africa will also mark World Aids Day on
1 December and the International Day for People with Disabilities
on 3 December.
Championed by the Ministry of Women in The Presidency, the
16 Days of Activism campaign is part of a United-Nations endorsed
international initiative and also ties in with the Southern African
Development Community’s (SADC) Declaration on the Prevention
and Eradication of Violence Against Women and Children.
The campaign aims to raise awareness of and help eradicate
gender-based violence and violence towards children.
Gender-based violence takes place in the context where the victim
is female and not on an equal footing with the male responsible
for the abuse. Violence is directly specifically at women or affects
them disproportionately. It includes physical, sexual and psycho-
logical abuse.
Campaign activities will include targeted unique and
also province-specific actions such as providing infor-
mation at hot-spots, taxi ranks and shopping malls and
disseminating information and sensitising citizens by
going door-to-door in communities. Posters, flyers, and
advertisements in public spaces will advertise govern-
ment and civil society programmes and services in
tackling gender-based violence.
This year the 16 Days of Activism for No Violence
against Women and Children drive aims to get men
involved in working together and instilling hope; high-
light that every citizen can make a contribution to re-
ducing violence. It encourages community members
to become activists, illustrating that violence against
women and children is a community responsibility and
not a problem for victims to deal with in isolation.
Making men part of the solutionWith men usually the perpetrators of violence against
women and children, the focus of the campaign’s initia-
tives is to get men to help on board to help eradicate
the problem. The campaign has identified various ways
This year's campaign aims to get men involved in the fight against violence directed at women and children.
Public Sector Manager • November 201466
to encourage greater participation by men.
Men can be confronted in various institutional con-
texts, educated about the problem of gender-based
violence and encouraged to take action and be activ-
ists. The campaign also seeks to reach out to men who
at some point were on the receiving end of, or were
exposed to, violence.
With taxi drivers and owners almost exclusively male
and interacting with more than 14 million people a
day, and having an influence on those around them,
it is important that the campaign connect with this
segment of society.
There are several other groups and people in society
who have influence over communities and can there-
fore educate citizens about gender-based violence and
violence against children.
Faith-based organisations are spread across society,
reaching urban, peri-urban, rural and even informal
settlements and can work with citizens to identify at-
tainable means of reducing gender-based violence.
Churches and faith-based organisations can also play
a part in the rehabilitation of offenders.
As the largest social grouping in South Africa, the
youth are in a position to bring about change. South
Africa’s turbulent history has shown that the youth can
be powerful agents of social change. The campaign
sees in- and out-of-school youth formations being mo-
bilised to exert positive peer pressure and find solutions
to issues of particular relevance to the youth.
Another powerful group is that of traditional leaders.
These decision-makers have a great deal of influence in
rural areas and can influence the traditions, culture and
rites performed in their provinces and communities.
In making themselves heard they could be a powerful
voice against gender-based violence.
Trade unions and politicians are also in a position to
influence male attitudes towards women and children.
Politicians represent their constituents and can influ-
ence government policy and decision-making. Trade
unions are power blocs that have the expertise to raise
awareness among union members and also to influ-
ence employers to adopt policies and procedures that
protect the rights, safety and dignity of women in the workplace.
Rehabilitated perpetrators can also make a difference. Research
shows growing acceptance of the need to encourage victims and
perpetrators of family violence to engage with one another as part
of formal programmes and for rehabilitated offenders to take on the
role of volunteers against violence.
Legislative contextThe 16 Days of Activism for No Violence against Women and Children
aims to entrench the Bill of Rights and other legislation that exists
to guarantee the dignity of citizens. Government has enacted the
following legislation to address violence:
• Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act,
2000 to ensure that women have equal enjoyment of rights and
freedoms, in addressing the wrongs of the past.
• Employment Equity Act, 1998 to encourage equitable representation
of women and other historically disadvantaged persons at all levels
of public and private entities.
• Maintenance Act, 1998 to ensure that maintenance for the child is
recovered from the parents or other persons financially responsible
for the child.
• Domestic Violence Act, 1998 to afford survivors of violence maximum
protection from domestic abuse.
• Children’s Act, 2005 and Children’s Amendment Act, 2007 to protect
children from maltreatment, neglect, abuse or degradation.
Government has also ratified the Convention on the Elimination
and Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). The SADC Protocol on
Gender and Development states that SADC Member States would,
by 2015, have enacted legislation that fights sexual harassment.
All South Africans must take a stand against violence.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 67
featUre Writer: Noluthando MkhizePhotographer: Katlholo Maifadi
Thabong Police Station scoops top award
Earning the title of leading police station in South Africa
takes dedication and hard work.
This honour was bestowed upon Thabong Police Station
at the South African Police Service’s Annual National Excellence
Awards.
It was the proudest moment of his career, says Brigadier Cois
Muller, the leader of this winning team. Commenting on the
award Brigadier Muller says “this shows what can be achieved
with team work in any police station.”
A true blue blood, all Brigadier Muller ever wanted was to be
a policeman and to serve the public.
Thabong Police Station is about 140 kilometres from Bloem-
fontein in the Free State.
The Sesotho word ‘thabong’ means “a place of happiness”, which
the police members at the station try to provide when serving
the public.
During PSM’s recent visit to the station the temperature out-
doors had plummeted to a bitterly cold four degrees Celsius. In
stark contrast, there was a warm atmosphere indoors because
of the staff’s shared commitment to working together
and serving the community.
Besides being South Africa’s leading police station
for 2014, for the past three years Thabong Police Sta-
tion has held onto the title of finest police station in
the Free State.
Thabong Police Station also scooped nine awards at
the first annual Thabong Cluster Prestige Excellence
Awards last year.
Winning ways
In identifying the leading police station in the country
the judges assess a number of things, including the
station’s methods of fighting crime, customer service,
the cleanliness of the police station and the reaction
time when serving the community.
The management of Thabong Police Station use sev-
eral methods to fight crime, which include mobilising
the community against crime and enhancing the cor-
porate image of the police.
They also visit crèches, schools, the elderly, gangs,
victims of shack fires and taverns to inform the com-
munity of the dangers of crime and how to work with
the police to make Thabong a better place.
The police station has external role players, which
include the Family and Marriage Association of South
Africa and the Matjhabeng Rape Intervention Care
Centre, provided by the station’s 24-hour Community
Service Centre (CSC). Creative solutions to streamline
proceedings in the CSC include establishing a separate
certification office and a mobile CSC to bring policing
services to the people of Thabong.
There is also a 24-hour Detective Service Centre that
was established to improve reaction time and service
delivery.
The station has a 20 minute turnaround time when
responding to the scene of a crime.
As the leading police station in South Africa, Thabong
Brigadier Cois Muller of the Thabong Police Station in the Free State.
Public Sector Manager • November 201468
Police Station won R15 000 from the Department of
Police, which Brigadier Muller says will go towards new
equipment for the Victim Empowerment Centre.
Brigadier Muller manages a budget of R8,5 million
and has a staff complement of 320 members. Thabong
Police Station serves a community of about 135 000
people.
Local challenges
Muller says the challenges in the area range from illegal
mining and illegal immigrants from Lesotho, Mozam-
bique and Malawi to alcohol abuse, which fuels other
crimes.
In the past the area of Thabong was rich with gold
mines which attracted migrant workers from other
countries.
“Some of the mines have closed down and you find
people digging for gold dust which they mix with
chemicals and it produces a small stone-size gold.”
To try and curb this problem the station runs a num-
ber of outreach programmes and informs the com-
munity about illegal mining, by working together with
the Community Policing Forum (CPF).
Speaking on the matter alcohol abuse, Brigadier Mul-
ler points out that the area of Thabong has 115 taverns.
“We meet with tavern owners and look at ways that
we can work together at curbing alcohol abuse. If there is a facility
operating without a liquor licence we perform a sting operation and
confiscate the alcohol,” says Brigadier Muller.
He adds the police station runs liquor-abuse campaigns, searches
taverns regularly and try to ensure that taverns are weapon-free zones.
He adds that to combat crime and ensure service delivery there have
to be strong ties with the community.
Sector policing
As part of sector policing, the station has divided Thabong into four
sectors. “Each sector has its own sub-CPF forum with a sector com-
mander from the station.”
This is broken down to community patrollers and street committees
in the different sectors of Thabong.
Brigadier Muller says Thabong Police Station has 482 trained com-
munity patrollers who wear reflective jackets, work in 12 wards and
who have developed street committees as part of the CPF.
He adds that teams of detectives investigate crime within the four
sectors into which the area has been divided.
“The teams investigate crime in allocated sectors and attend sector
meetings with the CPF and the community. This assists in giving the
community feedback on how far the process of investigation has gone,
with the aim of informing the community on the progress of a case.”
Within each of the four sectors police members are responsible for
analysing crime, identifying crime hotspots and coordinating informa-
tion. >>
Brigadier Cois Muller and his team believing in serving the public with a smile.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 69
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Community projects
As part of an annual programme the station appoints a junior
station commander from one of the 19 schools for which the
police station is responsible.
The junior station commander’s job is to take policing to
schools and to strengthen school safety measures.
“We do this to teach children about the wrongness of crime
and to encourage them to work with the police in the fight
against crime.”
The police station’s other community projects focus on drugs
and alcohol awareness, women and children’s rights and il-
legal firearms.
Serving as policeman is a calling
Brigadier Muller says that after serving in the police service
for 40 years he would not be anywhere else and is proud of
his achievements.
He grew up on a farm in the area of Maclear in the Eastern
Cape and joined the then South African Police in 1974.
He started his career at Queenstown Police Station as a Stu-
dent Constable. Later he moved to Cambridge Police Station in
East London and then to Aliwal-North, also in the Eastern Cape.
In 1981 he acquired a diploma in policing from the Depart-
ment of Education. The next year he was promoted to the rank
of Lieutenant at the Ladysmith Police Station in KwaZulu-Natal
where he served as station commander.
In 1985 he became Captain at the Park Road Police Station
in Bloemfontein, and later joined the Batho Police Station in
Bloemfontein, also as station commander. “I have headed five
police stations in my career. My experience of 40 years taught
me how to work with people and to manage a police station.”
After being station commander of Batho Police Station he
joined the district office as a visible policing officer and later
became the head of the visible policing unit.
“When I was provincial head I was responsible for uniforms
and the management of community service centres and police
station operations.”
While serving as provincial head of visible policing in 2009,
he requested that his superiors deploy him in a police station,
which was where his passion lay.
“I was missing the interaction with the community and the
members of the SAPS. Community work gives me more job
satisfaction than sitting in an office. This is where I want to be.
I am satisfied in this position.”
He said being a policeman was a calling and it needed dedi-
This and that How do you relax?
I love caravan camping and being outdoors.
Which is your favourite holiday
destination?
Balito in Durban.
What is your favourite food?
I love a braai. I am a red meat person – I love a
piece of steak.
What does you family think of your job?
My wife is also in the police service so she un-
derstands if I need to go to the station in the
middle of the night. Otherwise they respect
my profession.
cation. “Being a policeman comes with a lot of stress. If
you are going to do it for the sake of having a job it will
frustrate you. You have to love what you do.”
Regarding the changes he has seen in South Africa
and now that the country is celebrating 20 Years of
Freedom, Brigadier Muller says there is still room for
improvement. “We address crime in a more professional
way. We include the community with the CPF structures
which was not there before.”
He adds that he will stay committed to the service
until he retires because being a policeman is what he
knows best.
featUre
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 71
featUre Writer: Amukelani Chauke
Taking stock of departments’ performance
Service delivery is and has always been top of the
list of government priorities. Improving the lives
of all South Africans remains the ultimate goal, so
the improvement in departments whose performance
was assessed over the past year comes as good news.
The Ministry in the Presidency for Performance, Plan-
ning, Monitoring and Evaluation conducted its annual
departmental assessments across 155 national and pro-
vincial departments and found that the assessments,
which were first introduced in 2011, were having an
impact.
Annually, the quality of departments’ management
practices in four compliance areas, which cut across 14
delivery outcomes, are assessed.
The results of the Management Performance Assess-
ment Tool (MPAT), which were recently presented to
Parliament’s Performance, Planning, Monitoring and
Evaluation Portfolio Committee, revealed that in 2013,
69 out of 155 departments were found to be compli-
ant or working smartly in at least half of the standards
measured, as opposed to 59 in 2012.
Ismail Akhalwaya, programme manager for manage-
ment performance monitoring at the department, said
while gains were noted, there was still room for pro-
gress.
“Noted improvements are evident when comparing
the 2013 results to the 2012 results across most depart-
ments. In some areas of management however, there
has not been significant improvement.
“For national departments as a group and in seven of
the provinces, the average scores have increased since
the 2012 assessment. Free State and Mpumalanga have
declined,” he said.
Akhalwaya also said, however, that while there had
been an improvement in many standards, more than
half of all departments did not meet legal requirements
in the areas of fraud prevention, human resource (HR)
planning, payment of suppliers, and unauthorised,
wasteful and fruitless expenditure.
“The National Treasury, the Department of Public Ser-
vice and Administration and the Department of Justice
and Constitutional Development need to review regu-
latory frameworks or provide additional support in ar-
eas where the majority of departments do not comply.
“Executive authorities and accounting officers should
ensure that their departments implement improve-
ment plans to reach level four for all standards.”
How departments are assessedAssessors look at four management key performance
areas (KPAs) every year namely strategic management,
governance and accountability, financial management
and HR management.
A department’s strategic management KPA looks at
its ability to manage strategic planning, annual perfor-
mance planning and how it carries out its monitoring
and evaluation functions.
Under governance and accountability, the assess-
Public Sector Manager • November 201472
ment covered a department’s
service delivery improvement,
whether its management struc-
tures were working, its account-
ability, ethics, internal audit, risk
management, delegations, and
governance of ICT. Whether it upheld
the Promotion of Access to Information Act
(PAIA) was also scrutinised.
Under financial management, supply chain and ex-
penditure mechanisms were assessed, and HR strat-
egies, practices and administration, management of
performance and employee relations were looked at.
Across these, departments are rated across four lev-
els, where level one represents an institution that is
non-compliant with legal and regulatory requirements
while level four means the department demonstrated
full compliance and that it was doing things smartly.
Departments that are getting it rightService delivery is at the heart of the state’s non-nego-
tiables, which is why President Jacob Zuma appointed
an Inter-Ministerial Committee (IMC) to speedily attend
to areas in government – across all three spheres – that
needed urgent attention.
One of the areas the President has spoken about a
great deal is the need for departments to pay suppli-
ers within 30 days, an area that falls under financial
management.
Failure to perform in this area negatively affects cash
flow and the sustainability of small businesses.
The Department of Social Development in the North-
ern Cape and the Department of Energy were found
to be fully compliant when it came to this area of per-
formance, which means their suppliers are smiling all
the way to the bank.
“The Northern Cape Social Development Department
through leadership commitment did not only imple-
ment effective decentralised delegations, but managed
to pay suppliers within five days,” Akhalwaya.
At the Department of Energy, buy-in from the Direc-
tor-General in driving the improvement and monitor-
ing the issue regularly via all management structures
led to improvement.
To ensure that the standard is upheld, both depart-
ments make their managers report on this performance
area frequently. Staffers who fail to comply face disci-
plinary procedures.
Another department that got a mention when it
comes to the “service delivery improvement” stand-
ard was the Department of Rural Development in the
Eastern Cape, which was found to be fully compliant,
or found to have achieved level-four compliance for
its consultation with farmers and frontline extension
workers setting service standards.
Akhalwaya said that when it came to the organi-
sational design standard, the Department of Energy
was mentioned alongside the Northern Cape Social
Development Department and achieved a level-four
(full compliance) score for taking time to implement
necessary organisation change and for ensuring there
was consultation at all times.
“The Northern Cape Social Development Department
made effective use of the Department of Public Service
and Administration Guide and Toolkit in Organisational
Design to ensure that the department was positioned
to implement its “war on poverty” programme. Foetal
alcohol syndrome had been reduced by 30 per cent
in De Aar,” he said.
When it came to the recruitment and retention stand-
ard, Akhalwaya said the Department of Communica-
tions, formerly GCIS, excelled. >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 73
What is Identification of Engineering Work (IDoEW)? It is engineering work reserved to be done only by persons registered with the Engineering Council of South Africa (ECSA). Status of the Application The Council for the Built Environment (CBE) submitted the application for IDoEW exemption on behalf of the ECSA to the Competition Commission (CC) in March 2014. The CC is currently investigating this application which entails, inter alia, consultations by the CC with any party or persons that maybe affected by the identification of work. Public consultation process Persons, parties and stakeholders that maybe affected by the identification of work are hereby invited to engage with the CC in respect of this application and its anticipated outcome. All inputs in this regard are to be submitted to the CC via by not later than 21 November 2014: Mbongiseni Ndlovu OR Tlabo Mabye [email protected] [email protected] Tel: 012 394 5165 Tel: 012 394 3403 Database for unregistered persons in the built environment In order to effectively facilitate engagement on built environment issues, the CBE invites all unregistered persons with a built environment qualification (in Architecture, Engineering, Quantity Surveying, Landscape Architecture, and Property Valuation) to list themselves on the stakeholder database via [email protected] to enjoy the benefit of being:
1. Consulted by the Competition Commission on the IDoW process outlined above 2. Engaged by the CBE on the planned infrastructure roll out program of government and other built
environment issues. Submissions to this database will remain open on the CBE website until further notice.
Enquiries in respect of this notice maybe directed to: Advocate Pieter Fourie (Manager: Legal and Regulations) Tel: 012 346 3985 / 012 424 9818 e-mail: [email protected] / [email protected]
The Council for the Built Environment (CBE) is a statutory body established under the Council for the Built Environment Act (no. 43 of 2000). It is an overarching body that coordinates the six built environment Professional Councils (architecture, engineering, construction and project management, quantity surveying, landscape architecture and property valuation) for the purpose of instilling good conduct within the professions, transforming the professions and advising the South African government on built environment related issues.
CALLS FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ON THE APPLICATION
FOR EXEMPTION OF IDENTIFICATION OF ENGINEERING WORK (IDoEW) WITH THE COMPETITION COMMISSION (CC)
“When it comes to recruitment and retention stand-
ards, GCIS and the Northern Cape Roads and Public
Works scored at level four.
“GCIS is the only department to meet equity targets
and the only one that could fill vacancies within two
months.
“GCIS also showed good practice in conducting exit
interviews and an analysis of why staff leave,” he said.
GCIS was also found to be fully compliant (level four)
in the areas of strategic planning, management struc-
ture, audit committee, professional ethics, internal au-
dit, risk management, delegations, management and
diversity, disciplinary cases and cash flow.
It was found to be fully compliant with legal or regula-
tory requirements in the area of paying invoices within
30 days.
How departments rankedAn eagle’s view of the results showed that the Depart-
ment of Trade and Industry topped the list of depart-
ments that were fully compliant across most of the
areas that were assessed.
This includes, among other things, having good
strategic plans, monitoring and evaluation, risk man-
agement and fraud prevention, professional ethics,
management of disciplinary cases, paying suppliers
featUre
on time and cash flow.
The Departments of Science and Technology; Perfor-
mance, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation; Environ-
mental Affairs and Mineral Resources were hot on the
heels of the Department of Trade and Industry followed
by GCIS and the Departments of Tourism and Energy.
Room for improvementAkhalwaya said while there had been improvement in
many standards, it was still a matter of concern that there
were still areas where more than 50 per cent of depart-
ments did not meet legal requirements.
This included areas like HR planning, organisational
design, management of diversity, disciplinary cases, pay-
ment of suppliers, unauthorised, wasteful and fruitless
expenditure.
“The National Treasury, the Department of Public Ser-
vice and Administration and the Department of Justice
and Constitutional Development need to review regula-
tory frameworks or provide additional support in areas
where the majority of departments do not comply.
“Executive authorities and accounting officers should
ensure that their departments implement improve-
ment plans to reach level four for all standards,”
he said.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 75
featUre
Creating jobs, attracting investment through Industrial Development ZonesThe unemployment rate in South Africa, which is around 25 per cent, demands that the country’s economy be reviewed. With government calling for the aggressive industrialisation of the economy, there is a greater need than ever for policy change to allow rapid economic growth in centres previ-ously overlooked for economic activity, writes Chris Bathembu.
At the recent unveiling of the Dube TradePort Industrial
Development Zone (IDZ), the first IDZ for Durban, Trade
and Industry Director-General Lionel October warned that
if reindustrialisation and the decentralisation of the South African
economy did not happen fast, the slow growth of recent years
might persist.
“We are suffering with slow growth and this is something that
has been concerning all of us. If we are going to industrialise our
economy and make sure it grows, we need to fast-track invest-
ment in the economy. The special economic zones is the way of
fast-tracking development,” October said.
For him, it is also crucial to ensure that the South African econo-
my is decentralised and economic activity spread out to as many
parts of the country as possible.
“Everybody will naturally locate towards the big centres like Jo-
hannesburg because it’s close to the market. Through
these IDZs we want to attract people to other areas of
the country like Durban, like Coega in Port Elizabeth,
Saldanha in the Western Cape and make sure we de-
centralise development,” said October.
The good news, however, is that the roll-out of special
economic zones (SEZs) to supplement the IDZ pro-
gramme is underway after Trade and Industry Minister
Rob Davies finalised the regulations and guidelines for
SEZs.
The Department of Trade and Industry is studying the
feasibility of a solar IDZ in Upington in the Northern
Cape. A SEZ near Harrismith in the Free State will be
proclaimed shortly. It’s expected to focus on automo-
tive, clothing and agro-processing activities.
President Jacob Zuma officially handed over an Industrial Development Zone operator licence to the Dube TradePort. He is seen here with (from left) Deputy Minister of Trade and Industry Mzwandile Masina, Minister Rob Davies, KZN Premier Senzo Mchunu, eThekwini Metro Mayor James Nxumalo and Bridgete Gaza, Chairperson of the Dube TradePort.
Public Sector Manager • November 201476
Government believes that the success of the existing
IDZs builds a strong case for similar projects to be rolled
out across the country.
For example, the Coega, Richards Bay and East London
IDZs had together generated more than R5 billion in
investment and created nearly 70 000 direct and indi-
rect jobs. The Dube TradePort IDZ is expected to create
more than 150 000 jobs by 2060. In the same year, the
development is envisaged to contribute R5,6 billion to
the country’s Gross Domestic Product.
The Saldanha Bay IDZ has the potential to contribute
86 per cent to the gross geographic product of the
Western Cape and create in the region of 12 000 new
jobs. The IDZ is likely to attract foreign direct investment
worth approximately R9,3 billion over 25 years.
Minister Davies says the designation of SEZs will sup-
port a broader-based industrialisation growth path in
South Africa and will address some of the regulatory
and operational weaknesses identified in the IDZ pro-
gramme.
While the IDZs have recorded some major successes
- for example, operational investments worth R5 bil-
lion - some weaknesses in implementation had been
identified.
These included weak governance, lack of IDZ incen-
tives, and poor stakeholder co-ordination. The criteria
for IDZ designation were also biased towards the de-
velopment of coastal regions and ignored economic
potential in inland regions.
The SEZ Bill sought to boost private investment, both
domestic and foreign, in labour-intensive areas to in-
crease job creation, competitiveness, skills and tech-
nology transfer, and exports of beneficiated products.
“Special economic zones, of which industrial eco-
nomic zones are one form, have been shown both in
South Africa and many other countries to be useful
tools to promote industrial development, diversifica-
tion and industrial decentralisation,” Minister Davies
said in Durban.
“We looked at every way in which we can support the
greater success of these IDZ projects some of which
have languished below potential for many years. We
had to review the legislation and we decided there
was a need to broaden the scope of the legislation to
provide not just for one form of industrial development zone
but other special economic zones.”
These included free ports, free trade zones and sector de-
velopment zones built around specific industrial sectors.
Provinces, in consultation with the mooted Special Eco-
nomic Zones Board, will be required to identify special eco-
nomic zones which could be developed for better economic
activity.
Minister Davies said the department had also been con-
ducting feasibility studies for SEZs throughout the country.
These include a potential platinum SEZ in North West.
The Dube TradePort was proclaimed an IDZ in July this
year and has already attracted more than R900 million in
investments. Situated at the heart of King Shaka International
Airport, the IDZ is set to transform Kwazulu-Natal into both a
key business gateway and a noteworthy player in the global
supply chain of goods.
It’s a purpose-built estate earmarked to develop an aero-
tropolis industrial facility and leverage investment in export-
oriented manufacturing industries. Its strategic location at
King Shaka International Airport allows the IDZ to create air
connectivity for manufacturing sectors that are highly time-
sensitive. At least five business focus areas have been identi-
fied for the IDZ. They include the Dube City, Dube TradeZone,
Dube Cargo Terminal, Dube AgriZone and Dube iConnect
Minister Davies added that a study had shown that the
Dube TradePort IDZ has the potential to become a broader
SEZ when the new SEZ legislation becomes fully operational.
President Jacob Zuma described the handover of an IDZ
operator licence to the Dube TradePort Corporation as sig-
nalling a new beginning for the precinct he opened in 2012.
“Our presence here is another step forward in our work
towards creating more jobs that would alleviate poverty
amongst our people,” President Zuma said at the ceremony
at King Shaka International Airport.
He said, for government, the Dube TradePort was yet an-
other good story to tell.
“We are determined to create an environment that is in-
vestor-friendly. We will continue to improve support meas-
ures both through the special economic zones and other
development tools.”
But the people of KwaZulu-Natal would judge the success
of the new development by the manner in which it changes
their lives through job creation, said the President.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 77
ProfiLes in LeaDershiPfeatUre Writer: Neo Semono
The Public Service Commission (PSC) has called for trans-
parency and accountability for the benefit of all people
in South Africa.
“All people in the public service are accountable and must
be transparent. They must be held accountable so that we can
improve public administration to realise a South Africa where
all people enjoy a high standard of life,” PSC Chairperson Ben
Mthembu said recently.
He was speaking at the Gauteng Stakeholder Engagement
session in Boksburg under the theme: “Living Constitutional
Values and Principles to achieve excellent Public Service and
Administration”.
The objective of the session was to evaluate the extent to
which Gauteng government departments adhere to the val-
ues and principles of Section 195 of the country’s Constitu-
tion, which deals with the basic values and principles governing
public administration. The principles include high standards of
professional ethics, responsiveness and good human resource
management among others.
Mthembu described the PSC as a knowledge-intensive organi-
sation that conducts research and makes findings and recom-
mendations. It also monitors and evaluates the performance
of the public service.
Transparency and accountability key to an improved Public Service
The PSC was established in terms of Chapter 10 of
South Africa’s Constitution.
He called on departments to take up the recommen-
dations made by the PSC and other institutions of de-
mocracy like the Auditor-General’s office.
“We believe that if departments can make use of
these, they can actually consider these recommenda-
tions and implement them; they can go a long way,”
he said.
If the recommendations were implemented, this
would result in resources being managed more effi-
ciently, effectively and economically.
“The challenge is that recommendations are made by
the PSC and the Auditor-General to help public admin-
istration to achieve values and principles. We appeal
very strongly that we need to ensure that recommen-
dations are considered,” he said.
Commissioner at the PSC, Mike Seloane, said that 79
per cent of senior managers in Gauteng generally made
their financial disclosures by the 30 April deadline an-
nually. By law, senior managers are expected to disclose
all their registerable interests to the PSC, which expects
100 per cent compliance.
Members of the Public Service Commission interact with representatives of Gauteng government departments.
Public Sector Manager • November 201478
Additionally, the PSC found that 33 per cent of senior
managers in the Economic Development Department
in Gauteng did remunerative work outside the depart-
ment in 2012/2013.
Departments are also compelled to report on finalised
financial misconduct cases to the PSC, among others.
Seloane said that in the 2013/14 financial year 93 cases,
involving R8,8 million were reported. In the past five
years a total of 561 finalised financial misconduct cases
worth R71,4 million were reported.
When it came to spending budgets the provincial De-
partment of Education spent 99 per cent of its budget
in 2013/14 and achieved 90 per cent of its target. “That
is a good story,” noted Seloane.
The PSC also found that audit outcomes in Gauteng
departments were improving. “The departments are
improving, because over the past four years they have
been getting unqualified audit opinions,” noted the PSC.
On the matter of payment of invoices within 30 days
only 36 per cent of creditors had been paid on time
in 2013/2014.
The PSC also found that many departments were fail-
ing to fill vacant posts within the prescribed four-month
period. This had a negative effect in the functioning of
departments.
The PSC said the main delays occurred at the stages
involving executive authority and directors-general.
Delays in security vetting and the verification of quali-
fications also played a role.
The PSC’s recommendations included the Depart-
ment of Public Service and Administration (DPSA) con-
sulting executive authorities and relevant stakeholders
before considering amending the Public Service Act
and regulations. This would assign authority for level
15 and 16 appointments to executive authorities. Di-
rectors-General would appoint people to level 14 and
more senior posts.
The PSC also noted that in recent years the Public
Service had been recruiting directors–general and
heads of department from the private sector or from
academic institutions.
Such candidates had limited or no knowledge or ex-
perience of working in the Public Service. This posed a
challenge and affected the functioning of departments.
However, the PSC said it had already engaged execu-
tive authorities on the findings and recommendations
of the reports.
“A total of 18 executive authorities at national level
have been met with to date and the initiative [has been]
warmly received. At provincial level, arrangements are
being made to engage MECs and Premiers.”
Recently, Public Service and Administration Minis-
ter Collins Chabane told the National Assembly that
planned legislation would strengthen the powers of
the PSC.
The PSC acknowledged the effort that Gauteng had
made in an attempt to improve the lives of its citizens.
Gauteng Chairperson of Committees Nomantu Rale-
hoko welcomed the PSC’s presentations.
“The Gauteng Provincial Legislature welcomes the
study conducted by the PSC,” said Chairperson Rale-
hoko.
She added that going forward the Legislature would
strengthen its relationship with the PSC.
The Gauteng Provincial Government said it appreci-
ated the efforts some departments had made to im-
prove and called on others to follow suit.
“The Premier [David Makhura] is taking the work of
chapter nine institutions seriously. A zero tolerance
[attitude] to non-compliance will be adopted. Non-
compliance is a no-no and we don’t expect govern-
ment officials to do business with government,” said
Sifiso Mkhize, Deputy Director-General for Corporate
Services in the Office of the Premier.
PSC Chairperson Ben Mthembu.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 79
featUre Writer: Zama Mthethwa
Investing in space science and technology
No country seeking to develop a knowledge-based economy
can afford not to embrace space science and technology
(S&T).
For this reason, South Africa is investing in space S&T to improve
the competitiveness of the country’s economy and the quality of
life of South Africans.
To coordinate a national approach to the development of space
S&T in South Africa, the Department of Science and Technology (DST)
formulated the National Space Strategy in conjunction with other
relevant government departments. In 2008, Cabinet approved the
strategy, which focuses on leveraging the benefits of space S&T for
socio-economic growth and sustainable development.
Support for the country’s space S&T is growing because of nota-
ble advances in this area, as well as growing awareness about the
benefits of it.
Greater awareness has been achieved through space-related public
outreach activities such as World Space Week, which is held from 4
to 10 October each year. Led by the DST, this initiative aims to edu-
cate people about space S&T, promote the greater use of space for
sustainable socio-economic development, and get young people
excited about science and technology.
South Africa's efforts in space S&T have been boosted by a project
to build a microsatellite, carried out by Stellenbosch
University. The university developed an 81kg low-orbit-
ing Earth-observation microsatellite, SumbandilaSAT, to
demonstrate and grow the country’s technical exper-
tise. It was launched in September 2009 from Baikonur
in Kazakhstan, on a Russian Soyuz rocket.
SumbandilaSAT’s primary payload was a 6,25-m
resolution multispectral camera and a number of ex-
periments as secondary payloads, which were part of a
capacity-building initiative associated with the project.
Over a thousand images were delivered. These were
used for various purposes, including mapping burnt
areas in the Kruger National Park, where fire is part of the
natural ecology and used by SANParks to manage the
vegetation, thus promoting biodiversity and influenc-
ing the balance between grass, shrubs and big trees.
The SumbandilaSAT project produced 18 Master’s
graduates and three PhDs, and internships for nine
engineering graduates.
The DST also suppoted the satellite engineering
training programme at the Cape Peninsula University
of Technology (CPUT), under the French South Afri-
Public Sector Manager • November 201480
can Institute of Technology (F’Sati) programme. The
programme has registered 32 MTech and nine DTech
students, as well as seven engineering graduates.
The programme is internationally recognised as a po-
tential cube satellite technology support hub for Africa.
A cube satellite is a cube-shaped low-cost satellite of
about 10 cm3 with a mass of no more than 1,33 kg.
In 2011, the CPUT F’Sati programme hosted the First
International African CubeSat Workshop. The pro-
gramme has developed subsystems for the interna-
tional cubesat market (commercial products such as
S-band transmitters and patch antennae) and is pro-
viding ground support for international cube satellite
missions.
A key milestone was the successful launch, in Novem-
ber 2013, of a cube satellite called TshepisoSat, with a
payload aimed at providing space weather data to the
South African National Space Agency (Sansa).
Sansa was established after Cabinet approved the
South African National Space Agency Act. The legisla-
tion came about because of South Africa's increasing
reliance on space-based services.
Established in 2010, Sansa’s focus includes research
in astronomy, Earth observation, communications,
navigation and space physics, advanced scientific, en-
gineering, and technological competencies and ca-
pabilities, through human capital development and
outreach programmes, and international cooperation
in space-related activities.
The agency has provided 13 Earth-observation and
space-science end-user services and products to in-
dustry clients and partners. It was instrumental in engineering
the absorption of SunSpace staff into Denel SpaceTeq, thereby
retaining high-level expertise in South Africa.
The Minister of Science and Technology, Naledi Pandor, be-
lieves the space industry has enormous potential for growth,
and that Sansa will continue its impressive progress. Its plans
for the construction of a new South African satellite are well
advanced.
At continental level, the country is collaborating with Algeria,
Kenya and Nigeria to develop a constellation of three or more
low-earth orbiting satellites called the African Resource Man-
agement Constellation (ARMC). The aim is to use the satellites
to help African nations monitor disasters and manage their
natural resources more effectively.
The ARMC will therefore support activities such as urban
development, land use monitoring, and mapping for the sur-
veillance of climate change effects.
South Africa recognises the importance of joining global
programmes, and participates fully in the GEONETCast initia-
tive. This is a global network that allows the coordination and
integration of satellite data and information such as video
broadcasting and Earth observation imagery for sound deci-
sion-making in areas such as agriculture, climate, ecosystems,
energy, natural disasters, public health, water and weather.
Acknowledging South Africa's advances, Minister Pandor
says South Africa is recognised as a space nation but, more
specifically, as a nation investing in space S&T to improve its
citizens’ quality of life.
*Zama Mthethwa works as an account executive at the
Department of Science and Technology.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 81
THE DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AND WATER RESEARCH COMMISSION HOST OFF IC IALS FROM THE B ILL AND MELINDA GATES FOUNDATION SANITA-T ION PROGRAMME AT SCHOOLS IN COFIMVABA. THE DST IS LEADING AN IN IT IAT IVE TO F IND ALTERNATIVE SANITAT ION TECHNOLOGIES FOR RURAL SCHOOLS.
DST AND BMGF PARTNER TO FIND ALTERNATIVE SANITATION TECHNOLOGY FOR RURAL SCHOOLS
Representatives of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) sanitation programme visited schools in rural Cofimvaba in the Eastern Cape to assess the area’s suitability for the piloting of new sanitation technology.
Sanitation challenges in South Africa remain, particularly in the rural areas, despite the country making significant progress since 1994 to address the sanitation backlog.
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) has partnered with the BMGF to tackle the country’s sanitation challenges through research, innovation and technology. The partnership has resulted in the creation of South African Sanitation Technology Demonstration Programme, which will see innovative, new-generation sanitation technologies demonstrated in South Africa.
Last month the DST hosted its BMGF partners in Cofimvaba where the piloting of new technologies will be done. The BMGF delegation included innovators, engineers, manufacturers and professors from various countries working in the sanitation field. The countries represented include Ecuador, Thailand, China and India, where similar technologies are being developed. Most of the technologies are waterless and environmentally friendly.
Officials from the Department of Basic Education (DBE) and the Department of Water and Sanitation also attended the fact-finding visit. The DBE said the DST-BMGF partnership was important to them as poor sanitation facilities affected schools in the rural areas. They were keen to see the results of the pilots, as successful outcomes would allow the technologies to be rolled out across the country.
The fact-finding mission will also visit peri-urban areas outside East London, where the delegation observed the unsanitary conditions created by pit toilets.
Over the next three months the prototypes will be piloted in identified schools and communities in the Chris Hani District Municipality, after which their performance, social acceptance and contribution to job creation, among other things, will be evaluated.
Learning from the partnership’s demonstration initiatives will put the DST in a position to provide evidence-based advice to inform the policy decisions of the Department of Water and Sanitation, which is responsible for the delivery of sanitation services in South Africa.
The technologies that will be piloted, were developed through the Reinvent-the-Toilet-Challenge(RTTC). The RTTC Programme launched by the BMGF seeks to promote research into new generation sanitation solutions that are innovative, off the grid, affordable for poor users and sustainable.
The new technologies also incorporate new processes to the field of sanitation including: pyrolysis-the thermal decomposition of human solid waste in an oxygen-free environment to produce biochar; electrolysis-using electrical currents to break down the chemicals in human liquid waste; pasteurisation-a heat treating process which thermally sterilises human waste; and on-site membrane technology, and hydrocyclone toilet bowl technology-for the separation of solid and liquid wastes.
For more information go to
www.dst.gov.za or www.wrc.org.za
featUre Writer: Cecilia de Vos Belgraver
Disclosure improved but not yet 100%The Public Service Commission recently announced the fi ndings of its study into compliance with the Financial Disclosure Framework and actions taken against errant members of the senior management service (SMS). PSM takes a look at the facts and fi gures.
To prevent members of the SMS from misusing their positions
and the public resources entrusted to them, they have to
disclose their fi nancial interests to the Public Service Com-
mission (PSC) every year.
This is also done to combat bribery, corruption and a confl ict of
interest between their private interests and public responsibilities.
In 2012/13, 84 per cent of 9 427 designated employees at national
and provincial level in the SMS disclosed their fi nancial interests for
the year - up 10 per cent from 74 per cent in 2011/12.
The PSC announced this recently when it released statistical in-
formation on Monitoring Compliance with the Financial Disclosure
Framework (FDF) for 2012/13.
Disclosing interestsAt national level 81 per cent of the 5 425 members required to submit
fi nancial disclosure forms did so. At provincial level all SMS employ-
ees (100 per cent) in only three provinces – Mpumalanga, Northern
Cape and Western Cape – submitted their fi nancial disclosure forms
by the 31 May deadline.
In Limpopo 99 per cent, Gauteng 92 per cent, Eastern Cape 89 per
cent, North West 87 per cent and Free State 84 per cent, of designated
employees complied. Just 52 per cent in KwaZulu-Natal submitted
fi nancial disclosure forms. Overall, 88 per cent of the 4 003 provincial
members of the SMS disclosed their interests.
Some national and provincial departments did not submit disclo-
sure forms to the PSC by the 31 May deadline.
The PSC received 34 disclosure forms from directors-general (DGs)
of national departments. The DGs of the Departments of International
Relations and Cooperation, Justice and Constitutional Development,
Transport, Science and Technology, National Treasury, the South
African Police Service, and the Independent Police Investigative
Directorate did not submit their fi nancial disclosure forms to their
executive authorities (EAs) by the 30 April 2013 deadline and there-
fore did not comply with the FDF.
The commission found that some members of the SMS were unwill-
ing to declare their registrable interests: 1 497 fi nancial disclosure
forms were outstanding. This fi gure included people who were on
sick leave or who had been suspended. In addition,
some departments did not make a concerted eff ort to
obtain completed forms from offi cials on sick leave or
suspension. This had a negative eff ect on the integrity
of the FDF and undermined eff orts to fi ght corruption
in the Public Sector.
The PSC said 100 per cent compliance was possible if
all departments implemented the FDF fully and if EAs
took tough action against members of the SMS who
failed to comply.
The PSC relied on the Companies and Intellectual
Commission (CIPC) database in assessing senior man-
agers’ involvement in private business interests.
Role of Executive AuthoritiesThe FDF requires that designated employees disclose
their fi nancial interests to their EAs by April each year.
In turn, the EAs have to submit their disclosures to
the PSC by 31 May. The PSC studies the disclosures to
identify potential confl ict of interest and advise EAs
accordingly.
The PSC said that in the period under review the
extent to which EAs implemented the PSC’s recom-
mendations concerning SMS members who failed to
disclose their interests was poor. Some EAs did not
take action against SMS members who failed to submit
their fi nancial disclosure forms or make full disclosures
as required of them.
In total 23 offi cials (22 at provincial and one at na-
tional level) were guilty of misconduct related to non-
disclosure in 2008/09, 2009/10 and 2010/11. During the
same period only 29 EAs out of a total of 25 national
and 75 provincial departments reported back to the
PSC in terms of Regulation G.4 of the Public Service
Regulation.
Almost all EAs who reported back were satisfi ed with
employees’ explanations such as companies being
Public Sector Manager • November 201484
dormant, deregistered by the CIPC or not registered in
their name. Some employees said they had resigned as
directors but that CIPC records had not been updated.
Offi cials found guilty of misconduct were sanctioned
by means of written warnings. In some instances desig-
nated employees had submitted their disclosures but
their EAs had failed to submit the forms.
100 per cent compliance requiredThe PSC found that there were departments that had
improved on the submission of fi nancial disclosure
forms by the due date, from 49 per cent in 2008/09
to 84 per cent in 2012/13. However, this was not ad-
equate: 100 per cent compliance was
expected of all departments.
What has to be disclosed and why? Private interests should not interfere
with public duties, therefore all mem-
bers of the SMS have to disclose things
such as:
• shares and other fi nancial interests
in private or public companies and
other corporate entities recognised
by law
• directorships and partnerships
• remunerated work outside the pub-
lic service
• consultancies and retainerships
• sponsorships
• gifts and hospitality from a source other than a family
member
• ownership and other interests in land and property,
whether inside or outside the Republic of South Af-
rica.
All companies, including dormant and non-profi t com-
panies, have to be disclosed as well as companies for
which senior managers carry out non-remunerated
work.
Other remunerated workIn September 2014 the Governance and Administration
Cluster announced that a determination on performing
other remunerative work outside the Public Service
had been drafted and submitted for legal opinion.
The determination introduces a structured administrative process
leading to a decision by the EA or his or her delegate. Approval to do
other remunerative work is subject to the individual or entity not doing
business with the state and approval is for only one year.
The cluster also announced that regulatory amendments were being
considered to strengthen ethics and integrity management in the Public
Service such as amendments to the Public Service Regulations and the
Public Administration Management Bill.
E-Disclosure systemSubmitting disclosure forms is being made easier by the roll-out of
the E-Disclosure system that started in April this year. This web-based
system uses modern technology and intelligent
fi nancial systems to help prevent corruption and
maladministration in the Public Service.
It enables senior managers to declare their
fi nancial interests electronically. By July 2014,
77 per cent of senior managers had used the
E-Disclosure system. The disclosure form can be
obtained online at http://www.gov.za/forms/
index.html.
In the past, designated employees had to sub-
mit their original completed forms to their EA
who, in turn, had to submit a copy of the form
to the PSC by 31 May of that year. In the case of
designated employees appointed after 1 April
the form had to be submitted to the PSC within
30 days of it being submitted to the EA.
Who accesses disclosed information?Under normal circumstances only the EA, the PSC and those acting on
their behalf have access to the disclosed information. They have to liaise
with the designated employee if they are concerned about a possible
confl ict of interest. Only the relevant EA may grant a waiver if a confl ict of
interest is evident. Such a waiver has to be attached to the original form.
Except when ordered by a court, nobody who has access to the infor-
mation may disclose it. Access to the information may only be given in
terms of Section 11 of the Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000.
More informationDesignated employees who have questions about the form and Chapter
3 of the Public Service Regulations should contact the Directorate: Senior
Management Service, Department of Public Service and Administration
on 012 314 7395.
The cluster also
announced that
regulatory amendments
were being considered
to strengthen ethics and
integrity management in
the Public Service such as
amendments to the Public
Service Regulations
(especially Chapter 2) and
the Public Administration
Management Bill.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 85
finanCiaL fitness
Research has revealed that Public Sector employees like to
spend. They like the feeling of splashing out, the thrill of
buying the new, and the fun of
clutching a handful of glamorous shop-
ping bags.
In fact, they like spending so much
that their levels of debt are much higher
than those of their colleagues in the pri-
vate sector.
Statistics indicate that 52 per cent
of public employees have credit cards
compared to 28 per cent of private sec-
tor employees. In addition, 78 per cent of
government employees own store cards
as opposed to the 63 per cent of private
sector employees who do.
When it comes to personal loans and
hire purchase, 35 per cent of state em-
ployees are in debt compared to 18 per
cent of private sector employees.
This is one of the key research fi nd-
ings of the latest update of the Old Mu-
tual Savings and Investment Monitor
(OMSIM), which takes the pulse of the
fi nancial health of working metropolitan
South Africans.
Lynette Nicholson, chief researcher at
Old Mutual, says that the latest OMSIM
fi gures also show that Public Sector employees are in deeper debt
than two years ago. Credit card debt increased from 42 per cent
in 2012 to 52 per cent in 2014, store card debt increased from
63 per cent to 78 per cent and personal loans nearly doubled,
from 18 per cent to 35 per cent.
Public servants’ spending habits revealed
Furthermore, 36 per cent of Public Sector employees
describe themselves as being part of the Sandwich
Generation, which means
they are supporting chil-
dren as well as dependent
parents.
Stokvel contributions are
growing steadily and indi-
cate that Public Sector em-
ployees are trying to plan
ahead. More than 88 per
cent of respondents who
contribute to stokvels say
they want to learn more
about how to save money.
“The Public Sector’s per-
sonal debt is a major cause
for concern, especially when
viewed in the context of the
rising consumer price index
(CPI), which monitors the
cost of living, including food
and transport costs,” says Ni-
cholson.
“Financial trouble causes
immense stress and can
harm your health, your re-
lationships, your work per-
formance and your family’s wellbeing. That’s why it’s
very important to get good fi nancial advice as soon
as possible,” she adds.
Source: Old Mutual
How to improve your fi nancial health:• Draw up a monthly budget of your
spending (and savings) habits so that
you get to underst and yourself and
your fi nances better.
• Go to your bank and arrange automatic
monthly savings deductions from your
salary so that you’re committed to sav-
ing, even if it’s only a small amount.
• Unleash the power of compound inter-
est by saving from an early age.
• Set realistic goals for what you want
your money to achieve.
• Identify and tackle the biggest threats
to building wealth (for example your
credit card, a personal loan, too many
trips to the mall, luxuries you really
don’t need).
• Remember to start with the debts that
carry the highest rates of interest when
you are paying off debts.
• Consult a fi nancial adviser.
Public Sector Manager • November 201486
Lesetja KganyagoGovernor: South African Reserve Bank Lesetja Kganyago has been Deputy Governor of the South African Reserve
Bank (SARB) since May 2011. In that role he was responsible for various areas
including research, fi nancial stability, risk management and compliance; and
the SARB College. He was also responsible for bank supervision, fi nancial regu-
latory reform and fi nancial surveillance.
He holds among other qualifi cations, a Master of Science degree in Develop-
ment Economics from the University of London’s School of Oriental and African
Studies and a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Accounting and Economics
from the University of South Africa.
He has extensive experience in fi nancial markets and is highly regarded for
his knowledge and expertise of the South African and global fi nancial systems.
Kganyago has wide-ranging experience in macro-economic policy formula-
tion, fi nancial sector policy, public fi nance, international fi nance, public debt
management and fi nancial markets.
Coupled with this is the experience he gained from serving in government as a former Director-General of the National
Treasury from 2004. During his tenure as Director-General of the National Treasury, he successfully steered several public
fi nance and fi nancial market reforms.
He played a leading role in the fundamental reform of the micro-structure of domestic bond markets, including reforms
to the auction system and introduction of new fi nancial instruments such as infl ation-linked bonds and buy-backs.
Kganyago also led South Africa’s technical team to various G-20 Ministers of Finance and Governors meetings and Summits
(including the inaugural Summit in 2008). He is well respected in international forums for having chaired the Development
Committee Deputies, the G-20 Working Group on IMF governance reform and was also the vice-chair of the Financial Stabil-
ity Board’s Standing Committee on Implementation Standards for a period of four years.
PUBLiC seCtor aPPointMents
Compiled by: Mduduzi Tshabangu
Makgale MohlalaDivisional Manager, Cartels Division: Competition Commission Makgale Mohlala is the former Acting Divisional Manager in the Cartels divi-
sion. He led a team of investigators that probed some of the Commission’s
major cases including the cement cartel and the investigation of collusion in
the construction cartel.
He holds a BProc degree from Vista University, LLM in Corporate Law from
the University of Pretoria and is currently enrolled for an MBL with the Uni-
versity of South Africa.
Mohlala joined the Commission as a graduate trainee at the Mergers and
Acquisitions division in 2000 and worked his way up until he was appointed
Principal Merger Analyst in 2008. In 2009, He was transferred to the Enforce-
ment and Exemptions division to establish the then Cartels unit. He established
and led the Cartels unit from 2009 to 2011 when it became a stand-alone
division and continued to serve in the division as a Principal Cartel Investiga-
tor until his current appointment.
The Cartels division’s core functions are to investigate cartel complaints and
administer the corporate leniency policy.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 87
5. One item of clothing you can’t live with-
out? Rubicon Clothing's bonded lace shift
dress. It is an ‘investment’ piece.
6. What is your shopping addiction? I love
scents and jewellery.
7. What is your best buy ever? I have a cou-
ple of them including belts, bags, shoes and
a blue outfi t I bought from Fundudzi by Craig
Jacobs, a local clothing brand.
8. What are the five staple items that all
women should have in their closets?
White cotton shirt, textured (brocade, bond-
ed lace or guipure lace) calf length pencil
skirt, classic swing skirt, textured (brocade,
bonded lace or guipure lace) calf length shift
dress and a classic blouse.
9. What should we look out for this com-
ing season in the world of fashion?
Safari, ginghams and bold fl ower prints.
10. Which local celebrities do you enjoy
dressing? Carol Tshabalala, Vaylen Kirtley,
Nambitha Mpulwana and Jen Su.
Nengovhela's fashion favourites:
1. What are the biggest trends this season? Faux fur, clean lines
and cocoon silhouettes.
2. Who is your style icon? The late Grace Kelly.
3. What is your most extravagant buy to date? I love investment
pieces. From bags, shoes and jewellery. My latest buy is pearls from
the Xiamen Island in China that I bought on a break while studying
a clothing and textile course in Fuzhou.
4. Where is your favourite shopping spot locally? I shop any-
where I fi nd products that speak to me. One needs to explore
to be enticed.
Faux fur, clean lines
I love investment
pieces. From bags, shoes and jewellery. My latest buy is pearls from
the Xiamen Island in China that I bought on a break while studying
I shop any-
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 89
heaLth anD WeLL-Being Compiled by: Noluthando Mkhize
What you need to know about
About 347 million people across the world have
diabetes, according to the World Health Organisation.
With World Diabetes Day commemorated on
14 November, PSM arms you with information to manage
diabetes better.
What is diabetes?Diabetes is a condition where a person has a high blood
sugar or glucose level.
It develops when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin.
Without insulin the body cannot get the energy it needs
from food.
Normally, a gland called the pancreas makes insulin, which
carries the sugar in the blood into the cells. With diabetes,
the pancreas fails to supply enough insulin, or the insulin
doesn’t work properly.
Types of diabetesThere are two major types of diabetes: Type I, commonly
called juvenile diabetes, and Type II, commonly called adult
on-set diabetes. Both have similar symptoms but very dif-
ferent causes.
Type I diabetes, usually diagnosed in childhood, is a dis-
ease where the body’s own immune system attacks and kills
t h e cells in the pancreas which produce insulin.
This leaves the body without insu-
lin, and unable to regulate its
blood sugar levels.
Type II diabetes is a disease that results when the
body’s cells become resistant to insulin. In Type II dia-
betes, unlike in Type I, insulin is still produced by the
body but it isn't used appropriately.
Symptoms of diabetes include:
• Frequent thirst.
• Constant tiredness.
• Frequent urination.
• Weight loss.
• Itching.
• Blurred vision
Anyone can get diabetes. Being overweight and hav-
ing a family history of diabetes increases the risk.
Depending on the type and severity of the diabetes,
it can be treated with diet plus exercise or with diet,
exercise and medication. Medication may be insulin
injections, tablets or both.
The good news is that having diabetes does not mean
the end of a normal healthy life. You need to accept
that you have the condition and then learn how to
manage it.
Management and control of blood sugar is very im-
portant as it prevents or reduces the risk of developing
the complications of the disease.
The abnormally high blood sugar levels (hyperglyce-
mia) can diseases related on the kidney, eye and heart,
among others. Without proper management it can lead
to blindness and amputation.
A healthy diet is the foundation for good blood sugar
control in any type of diabetes, even without medica-
tion in some cases. Whether you are being treated with
insulin injections or tablets, you still need to follow a
sensible diet.
Regular exercise of between three and four times a
week for 20-50 minutes is necessary for good health.
This includes:
• Walking up and/or down a fl ight of stairs instead of
taking the lift.
• Walking to the shops instead of taking a car.
• 50 –100 skips a day with a skipping rope.
Source: KwaZulu-Natal Health Department.
Public Sector Manager • November 201490
BooK reVieWsCompiler: Maselaelo Seshotli
SNAKES IN SUITS: When Corporate Psychopaths Go To WorkWriter: Paul Babiak and Robert D. HareIn this book, corporate psychologist Paul Babiak and psychopathy expert Robert Hare
zoom in on the psychopath’s role in modern corporations.
Snakes in Suits lays bare the psychopath’s secrets, explains how they manipulate and
mislead, and tells readers how to look beyond their games.
It is a scientifi c look at how psychopaths work in the corporate environment.
By sharing the situations they have encountered, the authors give readers insight
into what it is like to work with a corporate psychopath.
The aim is to help readers understand what makes psychopaths tick and what be-
haviour should be scrutinised to gain clues about their true nature.
Thinking Fast and Slow Writer: Daniel Kahneman
In Thinking Fast and Slow, Kahneman aims to present a view of how the mind works
and draws on recent developments in cognitive and social psychology.
The book takes the reader on a journey through the mind and explains the two
systems that drive the way we think.
System 1 is explained as fast, intuitive and emotional, while System 2 is slower,
thoughtful and logical.
The book off ers practical and interesting insight into how choices are made in both
our business and personal lives. It also shares tips on techniques that can be used to
guard against the mental glitches that often get us into trouble.
Preferences for the decisions we make can be understood only by knowing how the
two systems shape our judgments and decisions.
Kahneman reveals where we can and cannot trust our intuition and how we can tap
into the benefi ts of slow thinking
Leaders Eat Last Writer: Simon SinekWhen US Marines gather to eat, the most junior are served fi rst while the most senior eat last.
This is a refl ection of the price of leadership – being prepared to place the needs of oth-
ers above your own.
In Leaders Eat Last, Sinek highlights the need for leaders to know and truly care for those
they are placed in charge of.
He illustrates that organisations in which the leadership does not create a people-centred
environment may do well for a brief period but will eventually take a knock.
Those organisations that value people prosper over the long term in good and bad periods.
Sinek presents his ideas with fascinating true stories from the military, government, manu-
facturing and investment banking, among others.
He argues that leaders who are willing to eat last reap the rewards in the form of loyal
colleagues who will go all out to realise the vision.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 91
traVeL Writer: Albert PulePhotographer: Phil Magakoe
traVeL
His small brownish eyes pierce through the thick bushes. His
ears are spread wide in an attentive position and his thick
blood vessels visible from a distance.
He fl aps his ears with his gigantic head bowed and charges to-
wards the group of tourists, while sniffi ng the ground and squeal-
ing – a sound that covers a distance of more than 20 kilometres.
Before he reaches the group he stops and then walks slowly
across the road, almost as if he is enjoying the attention and click-
ing of cameras.
On the other side of the road, a large female elephant watches
the performance of the young bull.
She nods her approval and the two disappear into the thick bush
of the Kruger National Park (KNP).
The tour guide tells us we almost witnessed a rare occasion of a
young male elephant mating with his counterpart.
“He is angry that we disturbed him that’s why he was fl apping
his ears and walking like that. He is trying to send us a message,”
explains our tour guide Joseph Ndlovu.
It is the fi rst time I have set foot in a game reserve when I witness
the interaction between the elephants.
I did not know what to expect from the KNP, having only seen
its beauty on television, but I was happy to be in Africa’s premiere
wild life destination.
The KNP was established in 1898 to pro-
tect the wildlife of the
South African lowveld.
Covering more than
2 million hectares, the
KNP is a world leader in
advanced environmental management techniques
and policies.
Our trip to KNP started on a Monday with the launch
of scheduled fl ights to Skukuza Airport, followed by a
presentation on scientifi c methods of fi ghting rhino
poaching.
Make no mistake, rhino poaching is a serious problem
facing the country. But government and South African
National Parks (SANParks) are working hard to deal with
the challenge.
The highlight of the trip came when the group trav-
elled in an Open Safari Vehicle (OSV) from the Skukuza
Airport to Letaba Rest camp.
After spotting the elephant I am eager to spot the
remaining four members of the Big Five family.
After driving for two hours, we are 20 kilometres from
camp when the OSV suddenly comes to a halt.
“Look at that, that’s a majestic beast,” says Ndlovu as
he points to a white rhino.
“This beast is the third largest land mammal.”
It’s huge and hefty. Bulls weigh up to 2 000 kg and
are larger than cows which weigh up to 1 800 kg. The
grey skin is almost hairless. White rhinos also have a
hump on the neck.
We also come across a herd of buff alo walking from a
drinking hole as we drive to camp to refresh and enjoy
an evening boma braai.
The next day started with a breakfast at the Letaba
Restaurant and then it was time for another game drive
Up close with the Big Five
wild life destination.
The KNP was established in 1898 to pro-
tect the wildlife of the
2 million hectares, the
KNP is a world leader in
Public Sector Manager • November 201492
to view a carcass of a poached rhino.
After a 45 minute drive, we come across the fi rst sign
that the carcass is nearby.
Above the blue sky, vultures are circling and some
descend on the smelly carcass. The second clue is the
smell of rotting meat. Eventually, we come across a
large grey boulder sized lump - the dead rhino under
a tree.
“Four shots were reported on yesterday at 18h05 from
the camp, so we had an exact time of death,” says Sec-
tion Ranger Richard Sowry.
Sowry is responsible for a part of Kruger National
Park known as Kingfi sherspruit, which covers just over
95 000 hectares.
As we move closer to the carcass, he can tell how it
was killed.
“Look, it has gone straight down on its back legs with
the front legs folded neatly under it, we know it died
on the spot from a head or a heart shot.”
Sowry is accompanied by SANParks Environmental
Crime Investigation Chief Kobus de Wet and Forensic
Rhino Specialist Warrant Offi cer Linda Luthor from the
South African Police Service.
The three are at the scene to collect DNA samples of
the rhino in the hope of linking it to a suspect.
Sowry says earlier this year, a man was arrested in
Singapore and his DNA was linked to a poached rhino.
A water bottle lid is found next to the carcass. Luthor
tells us it could provide valuable clues because it might
contain fi ngerprints of the suspected poacher.
South Africa holds 80 per cent of the rhino population
on the African continent. Since the beginning of the
year, South Africa has lost over 618 rhinos. The KNP has
been the hardest hit with more than 400 of its rhinos
poached.
After a draining day spent viewing the carcass of the
rhino, we head to Satara Rest Camp to prepare for In-
ternational Ranger Day.
KNP rangers took centre stage as government and
SANParks celebrated International Ranger Day, honour-
ing and commemorating the work done by rangers,
who often risk their lives to protect animals and the
wildlife.
The event was held for the seventh time in honour of
rangers who lost their lives in the battle against poach-
ers and other environmental crimes.
What you need to know about the KNP
The KNP offers its visitors up close and personal nature
experiences with a variety of activities. Whether it is driv-
ing, biking, hiking or walking that you want to do, KNP has
something for you.
Experienced, professional and armed guides act as trail
leaders and interpret the natural surroundings at regular in-
tervals, to make the most of guided activity.
5 Things to see at KNP
• The Big Five – Buffalo, Elephant, Leopard, Lion and
Rhino.
• The Little Five – Buffalo Weaver, Elephant Shrew, Leopard
Tortoise, Ant Lion and Rhino Beetle.
• Birding Big Six– Ground Hornbill, Kori Bustard, Lap-
pet- faced Vulture, Martial Eagle, Pel’s Fishing Owl and
Saddle-bill Stork.
• Five Trees – Baobab, Fever Tree, Knob Thorn, Marula,
Mopane.
• Natural/Cultural Features – Letaba Elephant Museum,
Jock of the Bushveld Route, Albasini Ruins, Masorini
Ruins, Stevenson Hamilton Memorial Library, Thulamela.
For more information go to www.sanparks.org.za
After the event, I’m tired, bruised and battered from traversing the
terrain of the KNP, but I’m happy that for the fi rst time in my life, I saw
three members of the Big Five.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 93
Compiler: Ashref IsmailCar reVieWs Car reVieWs
Jaguar XE – a new take on sports saloonsThe rear-drive Jaguar XE redefi nes the concept of the
sports saloon thanks to its advanced lightweight
construction, streamlined styling, luxurious interior,
and outstanding ride and handling.
The Jaguar XE was revealed to the world during a star-
studded event held at Earl’s Court, London.
The XE will go on sale in 2015 with the high-performance
S-model at the top of the range.
The XE S rewards drivers with the responsiveness and
refi nement of its supercharged 3.0 litre V6. Generating
250kW and 450Nm of torque, this high-revving engine
is linked to an eight-speed automatic transmission with
paddle shift controls, giving the driver immediate access
to the vehicle’s incredible reserves of power. Accelerating
to 96.5km/h in just 4.9 seconds, the XE S has an electroni-
cally limited maximum speed of 250km/h.
The aluminium-intensive Jaguar XE is the fi rst model de-
veloped from Jaguar Land Rover’s new modular vehicle
architecture and will set the standard for driving dynamics
in the mid-size segment. The long wheelbase and low seat-
ing position enable perfect proportions and a streamlined,
coupé-like profi le.
The XE S will be joined by other models powered by
highly effi cient 2.0-litre, four-cylinder petrol and diesel
engines matched to smooth-shifting six-speed manual
and eight-speed automatic transmissions. The diesels –
part of Jaguar’s all-new Ingenium engine family – pro-
vide exemplary fuel consumption and CO2 emissions from
3.77l/100km and 99g/km.
The XE is also the lightest, stiff est and most aerodynamic
Jaguar saloon ever built. It is also the fi rst Jaguar to be
equipped with electric power steering, tuned to provide
exceptional responsiveness and feel but with lower energy
consumption than hydraulic systems.
The XE completes the Jaguar saloon car range sitting
below the XF and XJ models.
Front-and-rear-seat occupants enjoy generous amounts of
head and legroom – the XE proves that sleek, streamlined styl-
ing and interior space need not be mutually exclusive. Techni-
cal fabrics, fi ne-grain leathers and details such as contrasting
twin-needle stitching all give the cabin a bespoke quality. The
choice of gloss black, textured aluminium, and contemporary
wood veneers enhance the luxurious, handcrafted feel.
Jaguar is more experienced in the use of aluminium construc-
tion than any other vehicle manufacturer. The unrivalled exper-
tise in working with this lightweight material has culminated in
the revolutionary body structure of the new XE.
The new XE has been engineered to meet the most stringent
crash test legislation worldwide and is expected to achieve the
maximum 5-star Euro NCAP rating.
Active safety: Intelligent technologies to support the driverThe new XE’s light, stiff body structure has been engineered to
meet the most demanding legislative and consumer crash-test
requirements worldwide. Complementing the outstanding lev-
els of protection it off ers is a suite of advanced driver assistance
systems designed to help and support the driver, making every
Public Sector Manager • November 201494
journey safer, more relaxing and enjoyable.
The XE is the first car in the world to be equipped with All
Surface Progress Control (ASPC). This all-new system, devel-
oped with the input of decades of Jaguar Land Rover expe-
rience in off-road traction systems, works like a low-speed
cruise control. ASPC functions between 3.6km/h and 30km/h.
By precisely controlling the brake system and the powertrain
it delivers optimum traction in the most slippery conditions
without skidding or the driver using the pedals.
Jaguar is one of the first manufacturers in the segment to
use stereo-camera technology. This state-of-the-art sensor is
the ‘eyes’ of the XE’s autonomous emergency braking system,
providing highly accurate measurements of speed and dis-
tance of objects ahead, and can initiate full braking to avoid
or mitigate a collision.
The stereo camera performs traffic sign recognition and lane
departure warning functions too. The XE also offers systems
such as adaptive cruise control, closing vehicle sensing, blind-
spot monitoring, semi-automated parallel and bay parking,
and reverse traffic detection.
The XE’s all-new InControl infotainment system offers the
latest technologies to connect car, driver and the outside
world. At its heart is an eight-inch touchscreen featuring a clear,
intuitive graphical interface and fast response times.
Voice control using plain speech gives access to any level of
the system, without navigating through menus, so drivers can
keep their eyes on the road. InControl’s SD card-based naviga-
tion allows easy upgrades of map data. The system also supports
Bluetooth, audio streaming and USB connectivity.
The car functions as a Wi-Fi hotspot, enabling multiple devices
to connect to the Internet – the vehicle antenna provides the
best possible signal.
Jaguar InControl Remote functionality allows users of iOS
and Android smartphones to connect to the car from wher-
ever they are and control a range of vehicle functions. These
include seven-day timed pre-setting of the XE’s climate control
system, locking or unlocking the doors, or starting the engine.
For drivers who just want to sit back and enjoy the music, the
new XE brings Meridian audio technology to the segment for
the first time. These superb systems are the latest product of
the long-standing partnership between Jaguar and British audio
experts Meridian and were developed specifically for the new
XE. Unique algorithms guarantee the best possible sound repro-
duction and tailor the experience to the interior’s acoustics. >>
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 95
Car reVieWs
Land Rover introduces the fi rst member of the Discovery family
Land Rover unveiled the new Discovery Sport, the world’s
most versatile and capable premium compact SUV.
The fi rst member of the new Discovery family, Discovery
Sport, features 5+2 seating in a footprint no larger than existing
5-seat premium SUVs.
Discovery Sport’s progressive new design approach defi nes the
new Discovery family with optimised volume, proportions and
stance. Its design leadership combines with engineering integrity
for a dynamic profi le, the ultimate use of interior space and 5+2
seating confi gurability.
Land Rover digitally revealed the new Discovery Sport at Space-
port America in New Mexico, in the United States.
The spirit of adventure is refl ected in Discovery Sport’s interior,
which has been designed with customers at its core. It features
high-quality materials and a strong, vertical centre console graphic
to refl ect the premium design of the exterior, while the core Dis-
covery value of versatility is evident everywhere.
Storage solutions are integrated into the cabin and up to four
12V power points and six USB charging sockets can be specifi ed
for all three rows of seating, allowing multiple electronic devices
to be charged simultaneously.
A host of innovations has allowed Discovery Sport to introduce
the versatility of 5+2 seating into the premium compact SUV class
for the fi rst time. An all-new multi-link rear axle not only provides
engaging driving dynamics but also ample and fl exible cabin
space behind the second row.
Coupled with supple long-travel suspension, the innovative rear
axle also ensures that the Discovery Sport is comfortable, refi ned
and rewarding to drive on-road, while retaining the breadth of
all-terrain capability for which Land Rover is renowned.
In fact, with approach, departure and breakover angles
of 25, 31 and 21 degrees respectively, Terrain Response®
technology, and the ability to wade to 600mm, Discov-
ery Sport off ers class-leading capability in all conditions.
As with every new Land Rover, safety has been a key
priority in the development of the new Discovery Sport,
resulting in autonomous emergency braking, and a
state-of-the-art body shell featuring both ultra-high-
strength steel and lightweight aluminium.
This represents a fraction of the advanced equipment
available in Discovery Sport, which also includes an
all-new 8-inch touchscreen infotainment system, and
tilt-and-slide row-two seating for maximum interior
confi gurability.
At launch the Discovery Sport will be equipped with
a range of four-cylinder turbocharged petrol and diesel
engines. Both the all-alloy Si4 2.0-litre petrol engine and
the 2.2-litre turbo diesel feature high-pressure direct
injection, low-friction internal components and smart
regenerative charging for outstanding performance
and economy.
The nine-speed automatic transmission is fi tted, along
with four-wheel-drive.
Discovery Sport will be produced at Land Rover’s
award-winning manufacturing facility at Halewood,
Liverpool. It will go on sale early in 2015 alongside the
existing seven-seat Land Rover Discovery in over 170
markets worldwide.
Public Sector Manager • November 201496
niCe-to-haVesWriter: Nicholas Francis
1. Tom Ford Noir
A sophisticated fragrance
for the man who works hard
and plays hard. Perfect for the
boardroom or that romantic
night out. Tom Ford Noir 50ml
is available at Edgars stores.
2. Mont Blanc
Meisterstück 149
Fountain Pen
A piece of art. This
fountain pen with
deep black precious
resin, gold-plated de-
tails, handcrafted gold
nib and white star em-
blem fi nishes is Mont-
blanc’s design icon.
Mont Blanc Meister-
stück 149 Fountain
Pen is available at
Mont Blanc stores.
4. Hermès Etrivière II
If you are planning on going out and splurging on
something classic, stylish and sophisticated, the
Hermès, Etrivière II bag is just for you.
Hermès, Etrivière II is available at
www.hermes.com
3. Tag Heuer Carrera
Chronograph
Tag Heuer Carrera
Chronograph has
combined refi ne-
ment with the
spirit of sport
with a black
dial and a
polished steel
bezel. A watch
for any occasion.
Tag Heuer Carrera
Chronograph is avail-
able at Arthur Kaplan
Jeweller stores.
At Public Sector Manager magazine we know that with the fast-paced times of
today we tend to forget to stop and spoil ourselves. We have selected a few
must-have items for the manager on the go which also serves as a great stock-
ing fi ller this festive season.
For the man on the move
5. Blackberry Z3
Business on the go. This
device is well equipped
with Blackberry 10 OS
and is Android APP
compatible as well. Your
offi ce in the palm of
your hand. Bring your
photo and video col-
lection together with
your favourite tracks
with story maker
to produce an HD
movie. Blackberry Z3
is available at
Vodacom.
Public Sector Manager • November 2014 97
Windhoek Walvis Bay
Kimberley MaputoLubumbashi
Johannesburg GeorgeHoedspruit
Bloemfontein
Port Elizabeth
Richards Bay
Harare
Lusaka
Gaborone
East LondonDurban
Cape Town
You could choose other ways of getting to your holiday spot but flying with us is easy and non-stop. Flying with us is also convenient, because we fly to major destinations and smaller cities all over Southern Africa and the DRC, every day. Taking a break? Then make the most of your time off. Because we fly for you.
1015
93
17 Destinations all over Southern Africa, non-stop.
Visit www.flyexpress.aero for domestic flights to Bloemfontein, Port Elizabeth, East London, Nelspruit, Kimberley, Hoedspruit, George, Johannesburg, Richards Bay, Cape Town, Durban, Pietermaritzburg and regional flights to Lubumbashi, Gaborone, Windhoek, Walvis Bay, Maputo, Lusaka and Harare.
SA Express is a proud member of the SAA Voyager programme.
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R29.95 (VAT INCL) SOUTH AFRICA
Investing in the futureMinister Davies on SA’s trade aspirations
Caring for the vulnerable• Promoting the rights
of people with disabilities
• 16 Days of Activism: Protecting women and children
Top TalkWe speak to Ministers:• Thulas Nxesi• Siyabonga Cwele