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PROVISIONAL RESULTS

of

SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS, 2013

MANIPUR

DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICSGOVERNMENT OF MANIPUR

LAMPHELPAT

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The Sixth Economic Census was conducted in 2013 in all the States/UTs of India under the aegis of the Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India in collaboration with the State Directorates of Economics & Statistics. The First Economic Census was conducted in the year 1977 covering only non-agricultural establishments employing at least one hired worker on a fairly regular basis. Five subsequent Economic Censuses were conducted in the years 1980, 1990, 1998, 2005 and 2013 which covered both agricultural (excluding crop production and plantation) and non-agricultural enterprises.

Economic Census (EC) is the complete official count of all entrepreneurial units engaged in the production or distribution of goods and services except for the sole purpose of own consumption located within the geographical boundaries of the country. It provides data on various facets of establishments engaged in different types of economic activities.

The main objectives for conducting the Sixth Economic Census is to collect up-to-date data so as to generate operational and economic variables activity wise of all establishments in state/UTs of India (excluding crop production, plantation, public administration, defence and compulsory social security) at district, sub-division, village/ward levels for comprehensive analysis of the structure of the economy.

One of the new features in the 6th EC is the inclusion of Handicrafts/Handloom Establishments. Another feature is the use of Enumeration Blocks (EBs) of Population Census (PC), 2011 thereby synchronizing the result of the EC with those of PC, 2011. In addition, the data were collected under the Collection of Statistics Act, 2008. And additional information of the establishments employing 8 or more workers were collected. The present report entitled “Provisional Results of Sixth Economics Census, 2013” is based on the Quick Result of Sixth Economic Census, 2013.

The provisional results of 6th EC, 2013, Manipur is the outcome of the valuable contribution of the Anganwadi Workers and Supervisors of Social Welfare Departments, officials of Nehru Yuva Kendra, officials of the DSOs of Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Manipur. The work of scanning and data capturing has been undertaken by M/s HCL Info System, Faridabad (Haryana). The Computer Centre of the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, Govt. of India undertook the complete tabulation work and generation of Statistical tables. The contribution of the Census & Survey Section in the preparation of the present report under the active supervision of Smt. Ch. Bimola Devi, Deputy Director is also gratefully acknowledged. The active involvement of the officials in printing and binding of the publication is also gladly acknowledged. The tireless efforts of all involved in the 6th EC right from the data collection to the publication of the present report are gratefully acknowledged.

I hope this publication will serve as a valuable input not only for planners, administrators, research scholars but also to the data users in general.

Dated, ImphalThe 1st June, 2015

Peijonna KameiDirector of Economics & Statistics,

Manipur

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C O N T E N T S

Particulars Page no.

1 Introduction 1

2 Economic Censuses conducted 1

3 Need for the Sixth Economic Census 2

4 Scope and Coverage of the Sixth Economic Census 2

5 Committees and Working Group 2-3

6 New Features 4

7 Field Operation 4

8 Training 4

9 Type of Schedules 4

10 Provisional Results of the Sixth Economic Census 4

Annexure I: Provisional Results of Sixth Economic Census in figures. 11

Annexure II: Concepts & Definitions of Important Terms. 19

Annexure III: Schedules of Sixth Economic Census. 21

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SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS

INTRODUCTION:

Effective and good planning at State as well as National Level requires adequate and reliable information at micro level. Information for organized sector is more or less available comparatively to those of the unorganized sector which is assuming an increasingly greater role in generation of employment. The Economic Census (EC) is one of the basic tools for covering the unorganized sector.

The Bowley Robertion Committee launched a study in 1934 to explore the possibilities to conduct EC in India which did not materialize. Later, the Central Statistics Office (earlier known as Central Statistical Organisation), Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI), Government of India, launched the scheme of Economic Census in 1977 to meet the long felt need towards the generation of data in respect of unorganized non-agricultural sector of the economy. Thus, the First EC was conducted in India by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) in 1977 followed subsequently by five ECs in the years, 1980, 1990, 1998, 2005 and 2013.

EC is the complete count of all establishments (Units engaged in production and/or distribution of goods and services not for the purpose of sole consumption) located within the geographical boundary of the country.

2. ECONOMIC CENSUSES CONDUCTED:

Under the aegis of the Central Statistics Office (CSO), MoSPI, Govt. of India, the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Manipur have conducted six Economic Censuses in the years 1977, 1980, 1990, 1998, 2005 and 2013. In the first Economic Census, 1977, data pertaining to type of activity, number of persons, type of ownership etc. for non-agricultural establishments employing at least one hired worker on a regular basis were collected.

The second Economic census was conducted in 1980 along with house-listing operations of 1981 Population Census. In this census, data on items such as location of enterprises, description of economic activity carried on, use of power/fuel, workers for both agricultural and non-agricultural enterprises were collected by the field staffs engaged by the Director of Census Operations, Government of India, Imphal Division. The Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Manipur carried out processing of data, preparation of reports of the census and publication as well.

The third Economic Census was also conducted in the year 1990 along with the house-listing operations of the Population Census 1991 excluding crop production and plantation. Computerization of the third Economic Census data in respect of Manipur was carried out by the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Govt. of Manipur in collaboration with the NIC, Manipur State Unit and NIC, North Eastern Council (NEC), Shillong.

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The fourth Economic Census was conducted in 1998 independent from the Population Census. The EC was monitored by the State Level Economic Census Committee headed by the Chief Secretary, Govt. of Manipur and field enumeration was executed under the District Level Economic Census Coordination Committee headed by the Deputy Commissioners (DCs) of the concerned districts.

The fifth Economic Census was conducted in 2005 covering all economic activities of either agricultural (excluding crop production and plantation) or non-agricultural sectors of the economy. Information on location of establishments, description of the activity, nature of operation, type of ownership, social group of owner, power/fuel used for the activity and number of persons usually working in the establishments were collected. Besides the data were collected from different establishments such as Own Account Establishments (OAE), Non-Directory Establishments (NDE) and Directory Establishments (DE). One of the new features in the 5th EC was the inclusion of ‘ADDRESS SLIP’ for enterprises employing 10 or more workers. The filled-in schedules were scanned by the Data Centre, Directorate of Census Operations, Registrar General of India, Guwahati using Intelligent Character Recognition Technology (ICRT). Updation of data was done by the officers/officials of the Directorate Economics & Statistics, Manipur.

3. NEED FOR THE SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS :

Establishments of the unorganized sector are subject to morbidity and mortality. Frequent changes in the structures of unorganized segments of non-agriculture sector occurred due to unpredictable nature of small establishments. Therefore, periodic Economic Census is necessary to update the frame/list of establishments of the unorganized segment of non-agriculture sector. To meet the requirements of the users and to update the frame of establishments, the Sixth Economic Census (6th EC) was necessary.

4. SCOPE AND COVERAGE OF THE SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS:

The Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Manipur conducted the 6th EC under the Collection of Statistics Act, 2008 by collecting data from all units/establishments engaged in production or distribution of goods or services other than for the sole purpose of own consumption in respect of both agricultural (excluding crop production and plantation) and non-agricultural (excluding public administration, defence, compulsory social security, activities of households as employers of domestic personnel, activities of territorial organizations and bodies and gambling & betting activities) sectors.

5. COMMITTEES AND WORKING GROUP :

A State Level Steering Committee (SLSC) headed by the Chief Secretary was constituted vide Government Order No. 6/3/2005(E & S) dated the 15th June, 2011 to look into the various aspects relating to the 6th EC.

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The composition of the SLSC was as given below:

1. The Chief Secretary, Manipur Chairperson2. The Commissioner (Economics & Statistics) Member3. The Commissioner (Higher Education) Member4. The Commissioner (School) Member5. The Commissioner (Planning) Member6. The Commissioner (Revenue) Member7. The Commissioner (Information & Public Relation) Member8. All Deputy Commissioners, Manipur Member9. The DDG, CSO, MoSPI, Govt. of India Member10. The DDG, FOD ( National Sample Survey Office), Govt. of India Member11. The Director (Economics & Statistics), Manipur Member Secretary

THE TERM OF REFERENCE OF THE SLSC ARE:

(i) to secure inter departmental coordination and linkage in the conduct of the Economic Census.

(ii) to certify manpower to be deployed in the enumeration and supervision of the 6th Economic Census and

(iii) to monitor, review different phases of the 6th Economic Census.

Besides, a nine members District Level Coordination Committees (DLCC) were also originally constituted under the Chairmanship of Deputy Commissioner vide Government Order No. 6/3/2005-E & S dated 15th June , 2011. The composition of the DLCC was:

1. The Deputy Commissioner Chairperson2. The Addl. Deputy Commissioner Member3. Superintendent of Police Member4. District Education Officer Member5. The Chief Executive Officer, District Council Member6. All Sub-Divisional Officers Member7. District Information Officer Member8. District Health Officer Member9. District Statistical Officer Member Secretary

THE TERM OF REFERENCE OF THE DLCC ARE:

(i) to coordinate the conduct of the 6th Economic Census(ii) to detail manpower to be deployed in the enumeration and supervision of the 6th

Economic Census and(iii) to monitor different phases of Economic Census.

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6. NEW FEATURES :

In the 6th EC, (i) House and Establishment Listing Schedule (6A) which was formed by merging “House List” and “Enterprise Schedule” of the Fifth EC and (ii) Directory of Establishment Schedule (6C) which was modified from “Address Slip” schedule of the Fifth EC for developing Business Register were canvassed. Enumeration Blocks (EBs) of Population Census 2011 were used as primary geographical unit for both rural and urban areas for the purpose of listing of establishments in order to facilitate the linking of Census 2011 database with the Sixth EC at the lower geographical levels like EBs and wards. In this census, data/information about the handloom/handicraft activities are also collected for the first time for highlighting the rate of contribution made by the artisan communities to the economy.

7. FIELD OPERATION :

For the 6th EC, the Enumeration Blocks (EBs) which were used as the ultimate area unit of the Population Census, 2011 were also used as an area unit for the purpose indicated at Para 6 above. For the field work, anganwadi workers and officials of the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Manipur and other departments were utilized as enumerators and supervisors respectively. The concerned enumerators visited each EB and collected required information from each and every household. Efforts were taken up not to miss any household presently found in the Abridged House List (AHL) of the 2011 Population Census (PC) as well as Layout Maps (LM).

8. TRAINING :Two day programme for training of trainers was conducted on the 27th and 28th May, 2013

at the Conference Hall of the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Lamphelpat. The trainers, in turn, imparted training to the enumerators and supervisors engaged to canvass schedules for the 6th EC at their respective districts headquarters.

9. TYPE OF SCHEDULES :

THE TYPES OF SCHEDULES USED IN THE 6TH EC ARE AS GIVEN BELOW.

(i) Schedule 6A: House and Establishment Listing,(ii) Schedule 6B : Establishment Abstract and (iii) Schedule 6C: Directory of Establishment

The schedules 6A and 6C were canvassed for each and every Enumeration Block (EB) of Population Census-2011 for both rural and urban areas. The schedule 6B was prepared from the entries contained in the House and Establishment Listing Schedule (6A).

10. PROVISIONAL RESULTS OF THE SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS

The detail district-wise provisional results of the 6th EC are presented at Annexure-I.

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Sl. No. Item Rural Urban Combined(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1.a) Number of establishments 1,36,995 80,678 2,17,673b) Percentage Share 62.94 37.06 100.00

2.

a) Number of establishmentsi) Outside household without fixed structure 50,717 24,397 75,114ii) Handicraft/Handloom 38,915 20,232 59,147b) Percentage share in total establishmentsi) Outside household without fixed structure 37.02 30.24 34.51ii) Handicraft/Handloom 28.41 25.08 27.17

3. Growth rate (%) in number of establishments over Fifth Economic Census 139.54 72.48 109.37

4.a) Number of persons employed 2,42,447 1,45,433 3,87,880b) Percentage share 62.51 37.49 100.00

5. Percentage of hired workers in the total persons employed 28.44 36.08 31.30

6. Percentage of total female workers in the total persons employed 41.62 39.13 40.69

7. Growth rate (%) in total employment over Fifth Economic Census 107.93 53.06 83.29

Note: The 6th EC excludes Crop Production, Plantation, Public Administration, Defense, Compulsory Social Security service activities

10.1 ESTABLISHMENTS :

As per the provisional results based on the data of Quick Result , there are 2,17,673 establishments in Manipur engaged in different economic activities other than crop production, plantation, public administration, defense & compulsory social security services. Out of which, 1,36,995 (62.94%) are in rural areas and 80,678 (37.06%) are in the urban areas. Thoubal District accounts for the highest percentage of establishments with 20.05% in the rural areas and Imphal West District with 48.22% in the urban areas.

Chart 1 shows the percentage share of establishments in Rural and Urban areas of Manipur.

Percentage share of Establishments in Rural

Manipur and Urban Manipur

CHART 1

THE SUMMARY RESULT OF THE 6TH EC, 2013 OF MANIPUR STATE IS GIVEN BELOW.

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10.1.1 ESTABLISHMENTS OUTSIDE HOUSEHOLD WITHOUT FIXED STRUCTURE :

Out of 2,17,673 establishments, 75,114 (34.51%) are outside household without fixed structure comprising of 50,717 (67.52%) rural establishments and 24,397 (32.48%) urban establishments.

Percentage share of Establishments outside household without fixed structure by sector

CHART 3

Districtwise Distribution of Percentage Shares in State Total Number of Establishments

Chart 2 presents the district wise distribution of percentage shares in total number of establishments. Among the districts, Tamenglong is the district having lowest number of establishments (1.90%) whereas Imphal West District has the highest number of establishments (25.4%).

CHART 2

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10.1.2 ESTABLISHMENTS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE:

Out of the total 2,17,673 establishments, 44,116 (20.27%) were operated outside household with fixed structure, 75,114 (34.51%) establishments outside household without fixed structure and 98,443 (45.22%) establishments were operated inside the households.

Percentage distribution of establishments by type of structure

10.1.3 HANDICRAFT/HANDLOOM ESTABLISHMENTS:

The total number of Handicraft/Handloom establishments in Manipur is 59,147 which accounts for 27.17% of the total of 2,17,673 establishments. 38,915 (65.79%) establishments carry on handicraft/handloom activity in rural areas and 20,232 (34.21%) establishments in the urban areas. As evident from Table 4 (Annexure I), Imphal East has the highest number of handicraft/handloom establishments (3921) in rural sector and Imphal West has the highest (8526) in urban sector. The district having lowest number of such type of establishments is Tamenglong (248) in rural areas and Senapati (19) is found to have the lowest number of Handicraft/Handloom establishments in urban areas.

CHART 4

Percentage distribution of handicraft/handloom establishments by rural and urban

CHART 5

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Percentage distribution of employment in rural and urban areas

Districtwise Distribution of Percentage Shares in Total Number of Persons Employed in Establishment

10.2 EMPLOYMENT :

The total number of persons employed in all the establishments (excluding crop production, plantation, public administration, defense & compulsory social security services activities) is 3,87,880, out of which 2,42,447 (62.51%) persons are employed in rural areas and 1,45,433 (37.49%) persons are employed in urban areas.

Chart 7 presents the distribution of percentage shares in total number of persons employed by districts.

CHART 6

CHART 7

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It is accounted that 31.30% of the total persons employed are Hired Workers. In the rural areas, out of the total employees, 28.44% are hired while in urban areas it was 36.08%. Out of the total persons employed 40.69% are female workers.

PERCENTAGE OF FEMALE WORKERS :

The percentage of female workers in the rural and urban areas were found to be 41.62% and 39.13% respectively as evident from Table 7 at Annexure I.

The Chart 10 shows the percentage distribution of total number of persons employed by Hired/Non-Hired and Sex.

CHART 8

CHART 9

CHART 10

PERCENTAGE OF HIRED WORKERS :

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10.3 GROWTH IN ESTABLISHMENTS:

The growth rate in number of establishments during the intervening period of the 5th EC (2005) and 6th EC (2013) is 109.37%. The growth rates for rural and urban areas are 139.54% and 72.48% respectively. Churachandpur District has the highest growth rate by 252.94% while Senapati district has the lowest growth rate by 42.25% in the rural areas. The growth rate in urban sector is the highest in Imphal West (80.77%) and the lowest in Bishnupur (32.17%). It is pertinent to mention that the percentages were worked out by using the data for the 5th EC excluding the data pertaining to Crop Production & Plantation, Public Administration, Defence and Compulsory Social Security.

10.4 GROWTH RATE IN EMPLOYMENT:

In respect of employment in rural sector, the growth rate is found highest in Chandel District (304.17%) and the lowest in Ukhrul District (58.45%). In urban sector, Chandel District (108.74%) shows the highest growth and the least in Imphal East (12.74%) in terms of Employment. The overall growth in the number of establishments and employment is seen in the chart below.

CHART 11

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Annexure-I

PROVISIONAL RESULTS OF SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS IN FIGURES

Table Title of the Table Page No.

1.1 Sector wise Number of Establishments in Manipur 12

1.2 Sector wise Number of Persons Employed in Manipur 13-14

2 District wise Percentage Distribution of Establishments and Persons Employed by Sector in Manipur 15

3 District wise Percentage Distribution of Establishments and Persons Employed to State Total by Sector in Manipur 15

4 Number of Handicraft & Handloom Establishments and their Percentage Distribution in Manipur 16

5 Number of Establishments having 8 or more Workers and their Percentage Distribution by Sector in Manipur 16

6 District wise Percentage of Establishments by type of Structure and by Sector in Manipur 17

7 Percentage of Hired Workers and Female Workers in Establishments, Manipur 17

8Percentage Growth in Total Number of Establishments and Employment in 2013 (Sixth EC) as compared to 2005 (Fifth EC) in Manipur

18

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District/StateNumber of Establishments

Inside Households AllRural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined

(1) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)1. Senapati 5386 106 5492 8612 334 89462. Tamenglong 1157 178 1335 3505 630 41353. Churachandpur 9835 617 10452 21247 1092 223394. Bishnupur 8233 4236 12469 19790 10406 301965. Thoubal 12897 6670 19567 27464 15446 429106. Imphal West 7849 15319 23168 16496 38905 554017. Imphal East 12036 5093 17129 24494 10096 345908. Ukhrul 4385 803 5188 7709 1275 89849. Chandel 2806 837 3643 7678 2494 10172Manipur State 64584 33859 98443 136995 80678 217673

District/State

Number of EstablishmentsOutside Households

With fixed structure Without fixed structureRural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)1. Senapati 1276 190 1466 1950 38 19882. Tamenglong 1726 369 2095 622 83 7053. Churachandpur 3766 390 4156 7646 85 77314. Bishnupur 2312 3011 5323 9245 3159 124045. Thoubal 2635 2349 4984 11932 6427 183596. Imphal West 3014 13150 16164 5633 10436 160697. Imphal East 3839 2112 5951 8619 2891 115108. Ukhrul 1852 319 2171 1472 153 16259. Chandel 1274 532 1806 3598 1125 4723Manipur State 21694 22422 44116 50717 24397 75114

TABLE 1.1 : SECTOR WISE NUMBER OF ESTABLISHMENTS IN MANIPUR

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District/State

Number of Persons EmployedRural

Hired Non-HiredAll

Male Female Male Female(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1. Senapati 6484 2418 10588 7845 273352. Tamenglong 2809 902 4578 2151 104403. Churachandpur 7246 3325 14890 12075 375364. Bishnupur 2085 1041 11691 10218 250355. Thoubal 9669 1760 16014 16281 437246. Imphal West 8167 3573 10199 9686 316257. Imphal East 6931 3194 11883 14898 369068. Ukhrul 3629 1826 5795 4345 155959. Chandel 2907 976 5980 4388 14251Manipur State 49927 19015 91618 81887 242447

TABLE NO. 1.2 : SECTOR WISE NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED IN MANIPUR

District/State

Number of Persons EmployedUrban

Hired Non-HiredAll

Male Female Male Female(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

1. Senapati 310 140 362 195 10072. Tamenglong 333 101 1396 416 22463. Churachandpur 752 311 1228 1275 35664. Bishnupur 4086 1692 6182 6074 180345. Thoubal 6327 1181 8056 7507 230716. Imphal West 21911 8358 25224 19067 745607. Imphal East 3080 1804 4713 6331 159288. Ukhrul 778 559 923 630 28909. Chandel 609 143 2251 1128 4131Manipur State 38186 14289 50335 42623 145433

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District/State

Number of Persons EmployedCombined

Hired Non-HiredAll

Male Female Male Female(1) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)

1. Senapati 6794 2558 10950 8040 283422. Tamenglong 3142 1003 5974 2567 126863. Churachandpur 7998 3636 16118 13350 411024. Bishnupur 6171 2733 17873 16292 430695. Thoubal 15996 2941 24070 23788 667956. Imphal West 30078 11931 35423 28753 1061857. Imphal East 10011 4998 16596 21229 528348. Ukhrul 4407 2385 6718 4975 184859. Chandel 3516 1119 8231 5516 18382Manipur State 88113 33304 141953 124510 387880

TABLE NO. 1.2 : SECTOR WISE NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED IN MANIPUR

District/State

% of female workers to total workers in establishmentsRural Urban

Combined(Hired+ Non-

Hired)Hired Non-Hired Hired Non-Hired

(1) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)1. Senapati 8.53 27.68 0.49 0.69 37.392. Tamenglong 7.11 16.96 0.79 3.28 28.143. Churachandpur 8.09 29.38 0.76 3.10 41.334. Bishnupur 2.42 23.72 3.93 14.1 44.175. Thoubal 2.63 24.38 1.77 11.24 40.026. Imphal West 3.36 9.12 7.87 17.96 38.317. Imphal East 6.05 28.2 3.41 11.98 49.648. Ukhrul 9.88 23.51 3.02 3.41 39.829. Chandel 5.31 23.87 0.78 6.14 36.10Manipur State 4.90 21.11 3.69 10.99 40.69

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TABLE 2 : DISTRICT WISE PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS AND PERSONS EMPLOYED BY SECTOR IN MANIPUR

District/State

Establishments% Share

of District in total no. of

establish-ments

Persons Employed% Share

of District in total no. of

persons employed

Rural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1. Senapati 96.27 3.73 100.00 4.10 96.45 3.55 100.00 7.30

2. Tamenglong 84.76 15.24 100.00 1.90 82.30 17.70 100.00 3.30

3.Churachandpur 95.11 4.89 100.00 10.30 91.32 8.68 100.00 10.60

4. Bishnupur 65.54 34.46 100.00 13.90 58.13 41.87 100.00 11.10

5. Thoubal 64.00 36.00 100.00 19.70 65.46 34.54 100.00 17.20

6. Imphal West 29.78 70.22 100.00 25.40 29.78 70.22 100.00 27.40

7. Imphal East 70.81 29.19 100.00 15. 90 69.85 30.15 100.00 13.60

8. Ukhrul 85.81 14.19 100.00 4.10 84.37 15.63 100.00 4.80

9. Chandel 75.48 24.52 100.00 4. 70 77.53 22.47 100.00 4.70

Manipur State 62.94 37.06 100.00 100.00 62.51 37.49 100.00 100.00

District/State

Percentages to State Total

Establishments Persons Employed

Rural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1. Senapati 6.29 0.41 4.11 11.28 0.69 7.312. Tamenglong 2.56 0.78 1.90 4.31 1.54 3.273. Churachandpur 15.51 1.35 10.27 15.48 2.45 10.604. Bishnupur 14.44 12.90 13.87 10.33 12.40 11.105. Thoubal 20.05 19.15 19.71 18.03 15.87 17.226. Imphal West 12.04 48.22 25.45 13.04 51.27 27.377. Imphal East 17.88 12.52 15.89 15.22 10.95 13.628. Ukhrul 5.63 1.58 4.13 6.43 1.99 4.779. Chandel 5.60 3.09 4.67 5.88 2.84 4.74 Manipur State 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

TABLE 3 : DISTRICT WISE PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS AND PERSONS EMPLOYED TO STATE TOTAL BY SECTOR IN MANIPUR

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District/StateRural Urban Combined

Number %Distribution Number %

Distribution Number %Distribution

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)1. Senapati 1729 4.44 19 0.09 1748 2.962. Tamenglong 248 0.64 236 1.16 484 0.823. Churachandpur 4419 11.36 121 0.60 4540 7.684. Bishnupur 5698 14.64 2732 13.50 8430 14.255. Thoubal 10118 26.00 5488 27.13 15606 26.386. Imphal West 3921 10.08 8526 42.14 12447 21.047. Imphal East 10348 26.59 3040 15.03 13388 22.648. Ukhrul 1117 2.87 48 0.24 1165 1.979. Chandel 1317 3.38 22 0.11 1339 2.26Manipur State 38915 100.00 20232 100.00 59147 100.00

TABLE 4 : NUMBER OF HANDICRAFT & HANDLOOM ESTABLISHMENTS AND THEIR PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION IN MANIPUR

District/StateRural Urban Combined

Number %Distribution Number %

Distribution Number %Distribution

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)1. Senapati 202 18.00 15 2.18 217 11.972. Tamenglong 7 1.00 0 0.00 7 0.393. Churachandpur 86 8.00 18 2.62 104 5.744. Bishnupur 69 6.00 121 17.59 190 10.485. Thoubal 66 6.00 61 8.87 127 7.006. Imphal West 135 12.00 299 43.46 434 23.947. Imphal East 190 17.00 102 14.82 292 16.118. Ukhrul 185 16.00 36 5.23 221 12.199. Chandel 185 16.00 36 5.23 221 12.19Manipur State 1125 100.00 688 100.00 1813 100.00

TABLE 5 : NUMBER OF ESTABLISHMENTS HAVING 8 OR MORE WORKERS AND THEIR PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION BY SECTOR IN MANIPUR

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District/StatePercentage of Hired Workers out

of total workersPercentage of Female Workers out

of total workersRural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)1. Senapati 32.57 44.69 33.00 37.55 33.27 37.392. Tamenglong 35.55 19.32 32.67 29.24 23.02 28.143. Churachandpur 28.16 29.81 28.31 41.03 44.48 41.334. Bishnupur 12.49 32.04 20.67 44.97 43.06 44.175. Thoubal 26.14 32.54 28.35 41.26 37.66 40.026. Imphal West 37.12 40.60 39.56 41.93 36.78 38.317. Imphal East 27.43 30.66 28.41 49.02 51.07 49.648. Ukhrul 34.98 46.26 36.74 39.57 41.14 39.829. Chandel 27.25 18.20 25.21 37.64 30.77 36.10Manipur State 28.44 36.08 31.30 41.62 39.13 40.69

District/State

Rural Urban Combined

Outside HouseholdInside

Household

Outside HouseholdInside

Household

Outside HouseholdInside

Householdwith fixed

structure

without fixed

structure

with fixed structure

without fixed

structure

with fixed

structure

without fixed

structure

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1. Senapati 14.82 22.64 62.54 56.89 11.38 31.74 16.39 22.22 61.39

2. Tamenglong 49.24 17.75 33.01 58.57 13.17 28.25 50.67 17.05 32.29

3. Churachandpur 17.72 35.99 46.29 35.71 7.78 56.50 18.60 34.61 46.79

4. Bishnupur 11.68 46.72 41.60 28.94 30.36 40.71 17.63 41.08 41.29

5. Thoubal 9.59 43.45 46.96 15.21 41.61 43.18 11.62 42.78 45.60

6. Imphal West 18.27 34.15 47.58 33.80 26.82 39.38 29.18 29.00 41.82

7. Imphal East 15.67 35.19 49.14 20.92 28.64 50.45 17.20 33.28 49.52

8. Ukhrul 24.02 19.09 56.88 25.02 12.00 62.98 24.17 18.09 57.75

9. Chandel 16.59 46.86 36.55 21.33 45.11 33.56 17.75 46.43 35.81

Manipur State 15.84 37.02 47.14 27.79 30.24 41.97 20.27 34.51 45.23

TABLE 6 : DISTRICT WISE PERCENTAGE OF ESTABLISHMENTS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE AND BY SECTOR IN MANIPUR

TABLE 7 : PERCENTAGE OF HIRED WORKERS AND FEMALE WORKERS IN ESTABLISHMENTS, MANIPUR

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TABLE 8 : PERCENTAGE GROWTH IN ESTABLISHMENTS AND EMPLOYMENT IN 2013 (SIXTH EC) AS COMPARED TO 2005 (FIFTH EC) IN RESPECT OF MANIPUR

District/StateGrowth in Establishments (%) Growth in Employment (%)

Rural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1. Senapati 42.25 - 47.77 88.49 - 85.442. Tamenglong 61.22 - 90.20 72.68 - 109.823. Churachandpur 252.94 - 271.08 159.87 - 184.564. Bishnupur 178.22 32.17 101.49 128.53 55.80 91.165. Thoubal 219.87 70.02 142.83 178.78 72.15 129.656. Imphal West 94.25 80.77 84.58 60.13 38.25 44.117. Imphal East 88.01 48.97 74.65 68.90 12.74 46.858. Ukhrul 120.01 - 156.39 58.45 - 87.829. Chandel 245.86 64.30 172.12 304.17 108.74 233.91Manipur State 139.54 72.48 109.37 107.93 53.06 83.29

Note: (i) In 2005, Senapati, Tamenglong, Churachandpur and Ukhrul Districts were entirely rural.(ii) The growth rates are worked out based on the data of the 6th EC and the 5th EC after

deducting the number of establishments engaged in Public Administration, Defence and Compulsory Social Security and persons employed therein.

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Annexure-II

CONCEPTS & DEFINITIONS OF IMPORTANT TERMS

Concepts and definitions of some of the important terms used in the Sixth Economic Census are given below:

ESTABLISHMENT

The establishment is a unit situated in a single location in which predominantly one kind of economic activity is carried out such that at least a part of the goods and/or services produced by the unit goes for sale (i.e. entire produce is not for sole consumption).

AGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENT

An agricultural establishment for the purpose of Economic Census is one, which is engaged in production of agricultural goods (other than crop production & plantation by the farmers or a group of farmers or any agency), agricultural services, hunting, trapping & game propagation, where at least some part of the production or services is sold out. Establishments engaged in activities pertaining to crop production and plantations though in the agriculture sector are excluded from the coverage. Thus primarily cultivators themselves are excluded from the coverage of Sixth Economic Census.

NON-AGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENT

Establishments engaged in activities other than agricultural activities (like crop production & plantation, growing of tea, coffee, rubber, tobacco etc.) are termed as non-agricultural establishments.

HOUSEHOLD

A household is a group of persons usually living together and taking their meals from a common kitchen. It includes temporary stay-aways (those whose total period of absence from household is expected to be less than six months) but excludes temporary visitors and guests (with expected total stay of less than 6 months). A group of persons, who are unrelated to each other, live in a census house but do not take their meals from a common kitchen would not constitute an institutional household.

CENSUS HOUSE

A census house is a building or a part of a building having a separate main entrance from the road or common courtyard or staircase, etc., used, or recognized as a separate unit. It may be occupied or vacant. It may be used for residential, commercial or for both purposes.

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ENUMERATION BLOCK

The ultimate area unit of enumeration in the Sixth EC is Population Census (2011) Enumeration Block (EB). An EB broadly covers about 120 households or a population of nearly 600 or so.

HANDICRAFT/HANDLOOM ACTIVITY

Handicraft describes a craft or occupation requiring skilled use of hands. Handicrafts are items made by hand, often using simple tools. These items can be functional, artistic and/ or traditional in nature.

NATURE OF OPERATION

If the entrepreneurial activity is carried on or likely to be carried on throughout the year more or less regularly, it is treated as perennial activity. If the activity of the establishment is confined to a particular season i.e. fixed months of a year, the same is called the seasonal activity. The economic activity of the establishment which is neither perennial nor seasonal is termed as casual.

WORKER (PERSON EMPLOYED)

All persons (including children under 15 years of age) working on the last working day prior to the date of fieldwork in the establishment, either as owners, members of the household, coowner or partner or family members helping the owner in running the establishment including other persons engaged by the establishment, whether hired or not, besides regular and salaried employees, casual/daily wage labourers are considered as workers for the establishment.

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Annexure III

SCHEDULES OF SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS

I) HOUSE AND ESTABLISHMENT LISTING SCHEDULE (6A)

II) ESTABLISHMENT ABSTRACT SCHEDULE (6B)

III) DIRECTORY OF ESTABLISHMENT SCHEDULE (6C)

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