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Proteoped Proteoped ia ia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

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Page 1: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

ProteopediaProteopedia

Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky,

Eric Martz,Joel Sussman

A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Page 2: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Markus Fisher, Katie Rosa, Barry Honig

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Thank you

Page 3: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

It’s hard to believe, but…

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3D structures are often times hard to understand -- even for a structural biologist!

Page 4: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

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1 2 3

4 5 6

Page 5: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Levinthal and the Kluge

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1965, MIT

Page 6: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Structural biology everywhere

• 13 Nobel prizes since 1st protein structure solved

• Covers on Nature, Science, Cell, …

Page 7: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

'72 '75 '78 '81 '84 '87 '90 '93 '96 '99 '02 '05 '08

Growth in PDBGrowth in PDB53,521 53,521

structuresstructures

but…

Oct 7, 2008

Page 8: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

But, structural biology still suffers from a communication

problem

• Often communicating 3D in 2D• And not that accessible to non-structural biologists

that don’t have experience with molecular visualization programs

• Structural Biology, needs to make a special effort to develop tools for communication and accessibility, specifically better tools to integrate 3D structure with functional information

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Page 9: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

iSee

Abagyan, Lee, Raush, Budagyan,Totrov, Sundstrom & Marsden (2006) Disseminating structural genomics data to the public: from a data dump to an animated story TIBS 31 76-8

Page 10: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Just some of the Great tools!

• KING (“kinemage” kinetic image)• Protein Explorer• FirstGlance in Jmol• PDBSum• Kumar & Ziegler

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Page 11: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

3 Key Elements:• Present 3D information in an intuitive manner • A web browser is all you need• Content can be added by anyone, easily,

without need to add on/purchase a program

GOAL: to make structural information instantly accessible to a broad

scientific audience

Page 13: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

3 Key Elements:• Present 3D information in an intuitive manner • A web browser is all you need• Content can be added by anyone, easily,

without need to add on/purchase a program

Proteopedia aids in makingstructural information

more understandable & accessible

Page 14: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Lets take a look at another example

poly(A) polymerase

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Page 15: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

PDB entry pages (seeded pages) vs

protein or protein class pages (topic pages)

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Dr. Jaime Prilusky

Page 16: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Adding scenes is easy!

Page 17: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

How easy is it to add a scene? (green link)

1acj

Page 18: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Narrated video tutorialat Main Page

www.proteopedia.org

Page 19: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Proteopedia• Built on Open Source tools:

– MediaWiki– Jmol

• Content is free under GNU FDL license (same as Wikipedia). Proteopedia just the vehicle for creation & dissemination

• Content - can be added by anyone, easily via user friendly authoring tools to link text to 3D structures.

http://www.proteopedia.org

Page 20: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

A wiki for the scientific community

• Names of contributors are listed on each page to give credit & add responsibility

Page 21: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

A wiki for the scientific community

Each User can have a special area that only she/he can edit - useful for:

• Tutorials• Lectures• Supplementary information for journal articles

Page 22: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Proteopedia is already in use & evolving with feedback

(over 200 registered users)

Page 23: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

How are people using it?

• As a 3D encyclopedia• and…

Page 24: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

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The structure of a human p110alpha/p85alpha complex elucidates the effects of oncogenic PI3Kalpha mutations., Huang CH, Mandelker D, Schmidt-Kittler O, Samuels Y, Velculescu VE, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B, Gabelli SB, Amzel LM, Science. 2007 Dec 14;318(5857):1744-8.

2rd0Fig. 2

Page 25: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Assignments for class

Prof. Karl OberholserMessiah College, PAStudent:• Ms. Emily Forscher

Photosystem II

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Page 26: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Supplementary material

Crystal structure of the Agrobacterium virulence complex VirE1-VirE2 reveals a flexible protein that can accommodate different partners Orly Dym, Shira Albeck, Tamar Unger, Jossef Jacobovitch, Anna Branzburg, Yigal Michael, Daphna Frenkiel-Krispin, Sharon Grayer Wolf, and Michael Elbaum PNAS August 12, 2008 vol. 105 no. 32 11170-11175

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Page 27: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Conformational Changes

Proton Channels

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Page 28: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

What to expect as a Viewing User?

• Explore, but don’t expect to find a well-developed page on your favorite protein

• Use the PDB entry pages to get Abstract + 3D structure on the same page

Page 29: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Proteopedia allows you to be creative

• Even though the tools are here, and the technical barriers lowered dramatically via Proteopedia’s relative ease of use …

• It still takes some thought to make a good page!

Page 30: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Proteopedia linked to from

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PSI-Nature Knowledge Base

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Page 31: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Coming soon

• Biological molecule vs asymmetric unit

• Color by evolutionary conservation• Save high resolution snapshots of

3D structures

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Page 32: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

You’re invited!

Proteopedia can help you with

1) Effective & intuitive communication of structural information

2) Creating 3D figures for publications

3) Engaging structural tutorials & lectures

Without you, Proteopedia is just a

tool

Page 33: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

The Proteopedia Team

Thanks also to John Moult and Israel Silman

Prof. Joel Sussman

Dr. Jaime Prilusky Eran

Hodis

Prof. Eric Martz

Page 34: Proteopedia Eran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Joel Sussman A Tool to Make 3D Structural Data More Comprehensible

Thank you

www.proteopedia.orgEran Hodis, Jaime Prilusky, Eric Martz, Israel Silman, John Moult and Joel L Sussman: Proteopedia - a scientific 'wiki' bridging the rift between 3D structure and function of biomacromolecules, Genome Biology 2008, 9:R121