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Proposition of a Model for the Environmental Impact
Assessment in the Apparel Industry
Apparel Industry
Develop fashion products
Consumer Society
Acquisition of consumer goods
Environmental Impact
Production process and consumption
Introduction
Develop a Model for the Environmental Impact Assessment to preproduction and production processes
in the medium size Apparel Industry
Objective
> Postulates of Design for Sustainability
> Environmental Management Systems
> Environmental Management Tools
Methodology
(I) ISO 14000
(II) Produção + Limpa
(III) Ecodesign
Environmental Management Systems
(I) Life Cycle Design (LCD) (Manzini & Vezzoli, 2008)
(II) Balanced Score Card:
SustainableScorecard (Dougherty, 2008)
(III) NBR 10004:2004
Environmental Management Tools
Medium size Apparel Industry of Recife-PE, Brazil
Product analysed | 38,6% of production
Case Study
Mapping the Production Processes
Measure Environmental Impacts: inputs|outputs INPUTS PROCESS OUTPTS
Measure Environmental Impacts: inputs|outputs INPUTS QUANTITY OUTPUTS
Measure the Environmental Impacts: SustainabilityScorecard
Prefer
Caution
Avoid
RAW MATERIAL COMPOSITION SOURCE ENERGY DESTINATION
Measure Environmental Impacts: NBR 10004:2004
RESIDUE CLASSIFICATION
Restos de Tecido Napali
Rebarbas Linhas e Fios
A010 - Resíduos de Materiais Têxteis
Sacos Plásticos
Bobinas de Linhas e Fios
Baldes Plásticos
A007 - Resíduo de Plástico Polimerizado
Rolos de Papelão
Discos de Papelão
Caixas de Papelão
Papel Base Moldem
Papel 120g usado
A006 - Resíduos de Papel e Papelão
CO2 CALCULATION OF ISSUANCE: LCA Calculator – The Sustainable Design Tool
Major Impacts:
Napali Fabric Manufacture – 25.500kg CO²
Napali Fabric Transport – 8.600kg CO²
Paper Manufacture – 4.990kg CO²
Promote academic and business debate about environmental
sustainability and the development of Environmental Management
Systems and Tools to medium size apparel industry.
Designers should consider all procedural steps to create products,
analyze the real impacts caused by production processes
in industries and establish the possible ways
to achieve the reduction of degradation
through the implementation Design Postulates for Sustainability.
Conclusion
Promote the construction of a production guideline
that takes into account the environment
during the creation and production of fashion design
is a way of seeking a future quality of life.
Conclusion
Thank you! Gabriela Lyra Teixeira, Msc.
[email protected] | +55 (81) 9207 1448
Leonardo Castillo, Ph.D | [email protected]