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Resolution directing the proper Senate committee to conduct an inquiry, in aid of legislation, on the report that the Bureau of Customs plans to intrusively inspect and further tax balikbayan boxes, filed by Sen. Miriam Defensor Santiago.
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SIXTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPL]}3I ICOF THE PHILIPPIn.ES
Thircl Regular Session
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SRNAT}iP. s. R. No. 1534_._
Introcluced b1, Senator N4iriam f)efensor Santiagt>
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RESOLUTI()NDIRECTING THE PROPF.R SEN,,\ l-E C:O\4 Iv{ITTtrIl
TO CONDI.IC]'T AN TNQL]IRY. IN AID OIi LEGI:JI-ATION^ON THE REPORT THA'| THE BLTREAU OF CI-ISTON4S PLNNS
TO IN']-RUSIVELY INSPECT AND FURTHER I AX BALIKBAYAN BOXES
WFIEREAS. the Constitrrtion providcs, in Alticle 2, Sections 5 and 9:
Scction 5. The rnainterrance of peace ancl orcler. thc' protcction ol life.liberty, alld propcrty. and the pronrotion ol the general welfare are esse-ntial forthe eqjoynrent by all the people of the trlessings of democracl.:
Sectic>n 9. The State shrrl I prornote a just and cly'namis social orrJer tltatrvill ensure tbe prosperity aud independt:nce of the uation aucl ti'ec: thc peopJcfrorn pr>vcrty through poliuics thflt previdc- aclequate social scrn'ices. prornote fullemploynrent, a rising standarrd of livirrg. ancl arr improvecl cluality of tifc fbr all;
'vVHEREAS. r'ariousl news organization-s in August reported that the Bulearr of Custorns
(BOCt plarls to intrusively irrspcct and fr.rrthet'tax shjprnL:nts ovcrseas Filipino workLrl's (OIiWs)
serrd to thc Philipl'ritrcs through dr,rty- attcl tarx-ti'ee Lrzrliktrayart [:roxc'sl
WFIEREAS. quoting Custtxrs Commissiorrcr Alhcrtr-r Lina, tire mcclia saicl tlral thc trew'
rules on baliktrayal btrxcs will be implenrentecl arrrid fears tlrrrt shipping privileges are bcirlg r-rsecl
to strtr.rggle goods inttl the cotlntry:
WI-ItrREAS, the Customs chiel clairnccl that existing laws on balikkrayitn bcrxcs are
otrs'lete and wiclcly rniscolrstruecl. adding thtt hasecl on BoC spot chcck-s' OF\f,rs sc:nd itcrls tl'rat
may be used for commerc:ial 1>urposes. contrary to the lawl
WHEREAS, L,ina also allcgccl that balikbayan boxes ottelr contain itcms valued higher
tha.nthe $i5o0 limit. rrnci tlrat (JI-Ws arc scncling lrore than the ruaxiurum olot're cot.rsigrlrlle'lt per
scndet per mouthl
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WFIEREAS. rrn 2l August 20 15. the C'ustonrs chief qlaimed tlral tire conternplatecl mles
will not include highcr taxes 1'or balikba-r,rrrr taxes. ancl nTcr'!-llr seek to ir:lprovc lhe enlbrceme-nt
of existing Iaws;
WHEREAS. Lina holvever reporteclly adnrittecl tirat tl'rere have treen accusations that
Custt'rnrs errrployees tarnper lvith rrnd sterrl f-rom balikbal'an boxes. nttcl urgecl setrdcrrs or
recipients of such boxes to lodgc lirrmal cr>rtrplaintst
WHERIIAS" a signature canrpaigr.r po,sted on online petitiolr platfirnn Change.org on 21
AugusL 20l5 protestecl the BC)C plnrr. clninrinq tlr;-rt, thc contcmplatecl f[iles arc ()pen to al)use by
employees of tlre Bureirtr of Ctrstorns, lrercciYed as olre of the most con'upt agenci(-s;
WHERET\S. sL-lnte 78.000 l;ilipino netizens. uran_v of tirenr OFWs arrd merrrbers of their
Iirmilies. ha','e sigrred the petition srs of the tiling of ttris re.soluti<)n:
WI-IEREAS. OFWs. fi'eigl-rt ftrr*'arders. atld other stakeholders lratve reportedly
crurplained that the Crrstoms fhilcd to ct'rnsult thcnr on plar.rnecl changes irr halikbayan box
policies;
WHEREAS" the governflent lllllst strirze lrr achic:vc tlre delicate balance tletrveen, on thc
onc ha1d. lul filling its rlanclatt: to curb smtrggling. ancl. orr tlre other, protcLrtil'tg balikbayan
tr6xes. oftc-n c[irrrpels of intirnate c-,r)trtntttnicatitltt iltrtong thrniliesl
WHpREAS. in the perfornrance <-rf its rnandate ttl scrtltitlize ell slripureuts into tl,e
colrntr)r, the Buresr.r of Custorns rlfust corrstrntlv irrrprove its fhcilities. to include. alllor)g othe|s'
non-iDtrusivc inspecti c'trt equiPtnent ;
WHEREAS, in the interest of trrrrrslllrency. and iu orcler to ensure citizen pilrticipartion in
ptrblic policy. all goverrunent aBcrrcies rnust corrsult vri[h sl-ahelrolders tlrat w'ill tre atlbctr:cl by'
contemplated lau,s. larles. or issuances:
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I WHEREAS, Congress nru-st strengthen existitrg legislation govcrning the llurcau of
2 Cttstorts in ordcr ltrr tire agencl, to bcttcr perflor:m its rrrandate of crllle<;ting cluties. fighting
3 snruggling. and Ibcilitating shipments. including balil<ha-n.'an boxesi
4 WHERE.AS. it is also irrcuulbc-nt upc'rn C<)ngress, as it reviervs the lrroposed Getrelal
-5 Appropdations Act o{:2016. to clcrr,arrd fi'om t}re Bureau of Clustonts restrl(s of prograrts aimed
6 at curbing grall rrnd c<-rrn:Irtit-rtr withir, tlre agency:
7 \\/I-IEREFORE. BE If'HERERY RDSOLVED BY THli PHILIPPINE SENATE 1o direct
8 the proper Scnate comrnittec to couduct an irrclr-riry. in aid of legislation, on the re-port that thc
9 Burear.r of Crrstorns plarrs to intrusirrely irrs;rcct ancl furllter tax lrelikbal,an boxcs.
Arlopted.
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