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ProposedProposed2011 2011
SpecificationSpecification
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMESENERGY STAR FOR HOMES
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC OUTLINEOUTLINE
IntroductionIntroduction Compliance OptionsCompliance Options Mandatory ChecklistsMandatory Checklists The Road AheadThe Road Ahead
IntroductionIntroduction
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATIONENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATION
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECSPEC
WHAT IS ENERGY STAR FOR WHAT IS ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES?HOMES?
A voluntary label that:A voluntary label that:
Defines Energy EfficientDefines Energy EfficientRigorous SpecificationsRigorous SpecificationsThird-Party VerifiedThird-Party Verified
Recognizes BuildersRecognizes BuildersGovernment-Backed LabelGovernment-Backed LabelWeb Site, Marketing, AwardsWeb Site, Marketing, Awards
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
METHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESSMETHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESS
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
Low-EWindows
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Low-EWindows
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Low-EWindows
EfficientHVAC
Verification
Air Sealing Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
1996
METHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESSMETHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESS
InsulationR-Value
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Low-EWindows
Air/VaporBarriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Right-SizingInsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
EfficientHVAC
Verification
Air Sealing
Air Barriers Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
EfficientWH
EfficientLgtg./Appl.
1996
METHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESSMETHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESS
2006
InsulationR-Value
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
RadiantBarriers
Low-EWindows
Air/VaporBarriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Water Man.Construction
Right-Sizing
Ventilation
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
EfficientHVAC
Verification
Air Sealing
Air Barriers Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
PressureBalancing
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
InsulationInstallation
Dehumid. inHot/Humid
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
EfficientWH
HVACQuality Inst.
EfficientLgtg./Appl.
1996
Hot WaterDistribution
HouseSize
METHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESSMETHOD TO ENERGY STAR MADNESS
2006
2011
PressureBalancing
Insulation Installation
Min. ThermalBridging
InsulationR-Value
Why:
How:
MoistureBulk
MoistureVapor
Radon
AffordableComfortHealth
Durability
What:
RadonResist. Con.
Test KitsZones 1 & 2
Tight Ducts
Air Sealing
Air BarriersMoistureResist. Mat.
Water Man.Construc.
No SmokingCom. Areas
MERV 8Filter
No OzoneGenerators
CO Alarms
Whole-HseVentilation
SpotVentilation
GarageVentilationCarpets
FPL/StoveVented/Stds.
PressedWood
Inter. Paints Finishes
Direct/PowerVent Equip.
GarageIsolation.
SealFoundation
ScreenOpenings
Biological Combustion Chemical
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation ==
Source Control
FiltrationDilution
VentilationFilters/
Air Cleaning
ProtectMaterials
Dehum. InHot/Humid
HVACQuality Inst.
Proper Vap.Barriers
EPA INDOOR AIR PLUS OVERLAP WITH 2011 EPA INDOOR AIR PLUS OVERLAP WITH 2011 SPECSPEC
< Risk of IAQ ProblemsTrivial Extra Cost ==
Why:
How:
MoistureBulk
MoistureVapor
Radon
AffordableComfortHealth
Durability
What:
RadonResist. Con.
Test KitsZones 1 & 2
Tight Ducts
Air Sealing
Air BarriersMoistureResist. Mat.
Water Man.Construc.
No SmokingCom. Areas
MERV 8Filter
No OzoneGenerators
CO Alarms
Whole-HseVentilation
SpotVentilation
GarageVentilationCarpets
FPL/StoveVented/Stds.
PressedWood
Inter. Paints Finishes
Direct/PowerVent Equip.
GarageIsolation.
SealFoundation
ScreenOpenings
Biological Combustion Chemical
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation ==
Source Control
FiltrationDilution
VentilationFilters/
Air Cleaning
ProtectMaterials
Dehum. InHot/Humid
HVACQuality Inst.
Proper Vap.Barriers
EPA INDOOR AIR PLUS OVERLAP WITH 2011 EPA INDOOR AIR PLUS OVERLAP WITH 2011 SPECSPEC
< Risk of IAQ ProblemsTrivial Extra Cost ==
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC WHY NEW SPECIFICATIONS?WHY NEW SPECIFICATIONS?
Codes Ramping UpCodes Ramping Up
Standard Business Practices Ramping Standard Business Practices Ramping UpUp
Significant Value OpportunitiesSignificant Value Opportunities
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC
KEY GOALS/SOLUTIONSKEY GOALS/SOLUTIONS
GoalGoal SolutionSolutionComprehensive Comprehensive
Building ScienceBuilding Science Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
Ensure high-efficency equipment and products more consistently included
Additional mandatory requirements Reference design vs. fixed HERS Score
Enhance quality control of verification process
Additional mandatory checklists
Reduce carbon emissions from bigger homes
Size adjustment factor
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC
KEY GOALS/SOLUTIONSKEY GOALS/SOLUTIONS
GoalGoal SolutionSolutionComprehensive Comprehensive
Building ScienceBuilding Science Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
More High-Efficiency More High-Efficiency Equipment and Equipment and
ProductsProducts
Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
Reference Design Reference Design
vs. Fixed HERS Scorevs. Fixed HERS Score
Enhance quality control of verification process
Additional mandatory checklists
Reduce carbon emissions from bigger homes
Size adjustment factor
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC
KEY GOALS/SOLUTIONSKEY GOALS/SOLUTIONS
GoalGoal SolutionSolutionComprehensive Comprehensive
Building ScienceBuilding Science Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
More High-Efficiency More High-Efficiency Equipment and Equipment and
ProductsProducts
Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
Reference Design Reference Design
vs. Fixed HERS Scorevs. Fixed HERS Score
Enhance VerificationEnhance Verification
Quality ControlQuality Control Additional ChecklistsAdditional Checklists
Reduce carbon emissions from bigger homes
Size adjustment factor
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC
KEY GOALS/SOLUTIONSKEY GOALS/SOLUTIONS
GoalGoal SolutionSolutionComprehensive Comprehensive
Building ScienceBuilding Science Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
More High-Efficiency More High-Efficiency Equipment and Equipment and
ProductsProducts
Additional Mandatory Additional Mandatory
Requirements Requirements
Reference Design Reference Design
vs. Fixed HERS Scorevs. Fixed HERS Score
Enhance VerificationEnhance Verification
Quality ControlQuality Control Additional ChecklistsAdditional Checklists
Reduce Carbon Reduce Carbon Emissions From Emissions From Bigger HomesBigger Homes
Size Adjustment Size Adjustment FactorFactor
Compliance Compliance OptionsOptions
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATIONSENERGY STAR FOR HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATIONS
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: PERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVEPERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVE
MandatoryMandatoryMeasuresMeasures
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: PERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVEPERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVE
MandatoryMandatoryMeasuresMeasures++ oror
PrescriptivPrescriptive Pathe Path
[only homes [only homes << Benchmark CFA]Benchmark CFA]
PerformancPerformance Pathe Path
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: PERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVEPERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVE
MandatoryMandatoryMeasuresMeasures++ oror
PrescriptivPrescriptive Pathe Path
[only homes [only homes << Benchmark CFA]Benchmark CFA]
ENERGY STAR ENERGY STAR Reference Reference
Design:Design:HVAC EquipmentHVAC Equipment
Envelope & WindowsEnvelope & WindowsWater HeaterWater Heater
Lighting & Appl.Lighting & Appl.
PerformancPerformance Pathe Path
State Energy Code Reqts. Take PrecedenceState Energy Code Reqts. Take Precedence
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: PERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVEPERFORMANCE VS. PRESCRIPTIVE
MandatoryMandatoryMeasuresMeasures++ oror
PrescriptivPrescriptive Pathe Path
[only homes [only homes << Benchmark CFA]Benchmark CFA]
HERS Index HERS Index Proposed HomeProposed Home<< Target Score Target Score[Size Adjusted][Size Adjusted]
HERS IndexHERS IndexTarget Score Target Score
ENERGY STAR ENERGY STAR Reference Reference
Design:Design:HVAC EquipmentHVAC Equipment
Envelope & WindowsEnvelope & WindowsWater HeaterWater Heater
Lighting & Appl.Lighting & Appl.
PerformancPerformance Pathe Path
State Energy Code Reqts. Take PrecedenceState Energy Code Reqts. Take Precedence
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: VARIABLE VS. FIXED HERS SCOREVARIABLE VS. FIXED HERS SCORE
7878
8787
7777
8866
7676
8585
7474
8484
8181
8989
8585
9393
8585
9393
COMPLIANCE OPTIONSCOMPLIANCE OPTIONS SIZE ADJUSTMENT FACTOR STRATEGYSIZE ADJUSTMENT FACTOR STRATEGY
==
Size Modification Factor not to exceed 1.0 Size Modification Factor not to exceed 1.0
Benchmark Home SizeBenchmark Home Size
CFA Benchmark Home CFA Benchmark Home 0.25 0.25 HERS HERS IndexIndex
CFA Rated HomeCFA Rated Home Target Target ScoreScore
COMPLIANCE OPTIONSCOMPLIANCE OPTIONS SIZE ADJUSTED TARGET SCORESIZE ADJUSTED TARGET SCORE
BR’BR’ss
11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88
CFCFAA
10001000 1,6001,600 2,2002,200 2,8002,800 3,4003,400 4,0004,000 4,6004,600 5,2005,200
xx
Size Modification Factor not to exceed 1.0 Size Modification Factor not to exceed 1.0
Benchmark Home SizeBenchmark Home Size
CFA Benchmark Home CFA Benchmark Home 0.25 0.25 HERS HERS IndexIndex
CFA Rated HomeCFA Rated Home Target Target ScoreScore
COMPLIANCE OPTIONSCOMPLIANCE OPTIONS SIZE ADJUSTED TARGET SCORESIZE ADJUSTED TARGET SCORE
BR’BR’ss
11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88
CFCFAA
10001000 1,6001,600 2,2002,200 2,8002,800 3,4003,400 4,0004,000 4,6004,600 5,2005,200
xx
Current HERS Index ThresholdCurrent HERS Index Threshold2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home
COMPLIANCE OPTIONS 2011 TARGET SCORE VS. FIXED SCORE
77
78
79
80
81
8383
8484
8585
8686
8787
8888
1,100 2,200 3,300 4,400House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]
HER
S I
nd
ex
HER
S I
nd
ex
Current HERS Index ThresholdCurrent HERS Index Threshold2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes
COMPLIANCE OPTIONS 2011 TARGET SCORE VS. FIXED SCORE
77
78
79
80
81
8383
8484
8585
8686
8787
8888
1,100 2,200 3,300 4,400House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]
HER
S I
nd
ex
HER
S I
nd
ex
Perf. orPerf. orPrescriptivePrescriptive
PerformancePerformanceOnlyOnly
✗✗
Current HERS Index ThresholdCurrent HERS Index Threshold2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Adjusted for 2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Adjusted for
Size Size
COMPLIANCE OPTIONS 2011 TARGET SCORE VS. FIXED SCORE
77
78
79
80
81
8383
8484
8585
8686
8787
8888
1,100 2,200 3,300 4,400House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]
HER
S I
nd
ex
HER
S I
nd
ex
Perf. orPerf. orPrescriptivePrescriptive
PerformancePerformanceOnlyOnly
Current HERS Index ThresholdCurrent HERS Index Threshold2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 2,200 Sq. Ft. 3 BR Home2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Various Sizes2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Adjusted for 2011 HERS Index Target for 3 BR Home Adjusted for
Size Size
COMPLILANCE OPTIONS
2011 TARGET SCORE VS. FIXED SCORE
77
78
79
80
81
8383
8484
8585
8686
8787
8888
1,100 2,200 3,300 4,400House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]House Size [CFA in sq.ft.]
HER
S I
nd
ex
HER
S I
nd
ex
Perf. orPerf. orPrescriptivePrescriptive
PerformancePerformanceOnlyOnly
✔✔✗✗
MandatoryMandatoryChecklistsChecklists
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: THE ROAD AHEADENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: THE ROAD AHEAD
ENERGY STAR QUALIFIED HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPEC: MANDATORY REQUIREMENTSMANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
Checklists:Checklists:1)1) Thermal BypassThermal Bypass
2)2) Quality Framing Quality Framing
3)3) HVAC Quality Installation ContractorHVAC Quality Installation Contractor
4)4) HVAC Quality Installation VerifierHVAC Quality Installation Verifier
5)5) Energy Efficient ComponentsEnergy Efficient Components
6)6) Indoor Air QualityIndoor Air Quality
7)7) Water Managed ConstructionWater Managed Construction
THERMAL BYPASS CHECKLIST:THERMAL BYPASS CHECKLIST:
INSULATION INSTALLATION PROBLEM
GapGapss
CompressioCompressionn
VoidVoidss
THERMAL BYPASS CHECKLIST:THERMAL BYPASS CHECKLIST:
BYPASS AT WALL/ATTIC INTERFACEBYPASS AT WALL/ATTIC INTERFACE
FRAMING QUALITY CHECKLIST:FRAMING QUALITY CHECKLIST: THERMAL BRIDGING SOLUTIONTHERMAL BRIDGING SOLUTION
Choose One System:Choose One System: Optimum Value Engineered Framing (OVE)Optimum Value Engineered Framing (OVE) Insulated SheathingInsulated Sheathing Structural Insulated Panels (SIPS)Structural Insulated Panels (SIPS) Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF)Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF) Double Wall Framing Double Wall Framing
Plus:Plus: Raised Heel TrussesRaised Heel Trusses Raised HVAC Attic Platform Framing Raised HVAC Attic Platform Framing
ENERGY EFFICIENT COMPONENT CHECKLIST MANDATORY REQUIREMENTSMANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
Water EfficiencyWater Efficiency- Shower Heads - Shower Heads << 2.0 gpm 2.0 gpm- Efficient Hot Water Distribution- Efficient Hot Water Distribution
LightingLighting- ENERGY STAR Advanced Lighting Package or- ENERGY STAR Advanced Lighting Package or- ENERGY STAR Qualified Bulbs in 80% Sockets- ENERGY STAR Qualified Bulbs in 80% Sockets
FansFans- All Bathroom Fans ENERGY STAR Qualified- All Bathroom Fans ENERGY STAR Qualified- All Ceiling Fans ENERGY STAR Qualified- All Ceiling Fans ENERGY STAR Qualified
AppliancesAppliances- ENERGY STAR Refrigerator, Dishwasher, Clothes Washer - ENERGY STAR Refrigerator, Dishwasher, Clothes Washer [where provided] [where provided]
MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS:MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS:
EFFICIENT WATER HEATING SYSTEMEFFICIENT WATER HEATING SYSTEM
Energy FactorEnergy Factor Hot Water DistributionHot Water Distribution Insulated PipingInsulated Piping Heat Trap Above Tank/HeaterHeat Trap Above Tank/Heater
MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS:MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS:
WATER HEATING DISTRIBUTIONWATER HEATING DISTRIBUTION
Core System (Wet Walls)Core System (Wet Walls) Manifold SystemManifold System Demand Pumping SystemDemand Pumping System
FRAMING QUALITY CHECKLIST:FRAMING QUALITY CHECKLIST:
THERMAL BRIDGINGTHERMAL BRIDGING
FRAMING QUALITY CHECKLISTFRAMING QUALITY CHECKLIST::COMPLETING THE INSULATION SYSTEMCOMPLETING THE INSULATION SYSTEM
Air-Tight Assemblies Air-Tight Assemblies (Reference Design Air (Reference Design Air Leakage)Leakage)
Six-Sided Air Barrier Six-Sided Air Barrier (Thermal Bypass Checklist)(Thermal Bypass Checklist)
Zero-Tolerance Zero-Tolerance (Thermal Bypass Checklist)(Thermal Bypass Checklist)
Minimal Thermal Bridging Minimal Thermal Bridging (Framing Checklist)(Framing Checklist)
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
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[S
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FA
]
Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
ld A
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[S
EER
FA
]
Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
Sized Right .75
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
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[S
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Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
Sized Right .75Airtight Ducts 2.0
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
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Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
Correct Flow 0.5
Sized Right .75Airtight Ducts 2.0
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
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Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
Correct Flow 0.5
Proper Charge 1.5
Sized Right .75Airtight Ducts 2.0
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
ld A
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[S
EER
FA
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Courtesy of Advanced Energy Courtesy of Advanced Energy Corp.Corp.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
11 12 13 14 15
Rated SEER
Typical Installation
Correct Flow 0.5
Proper Charge 1.5
Sized Right .75Airtight Ducts 2.0
ENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGEENERGY STAR INDOOR AIR PACKAGE
HVAC BEST PRACTICE HVAC BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONINSTALLATIONFie
ld A
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EER
[S
EER
FA
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Right-SizingRight-Sizing
Air DistributionAir Distribution
Refrigerant ChargeRefrigerant Charge
Duct InstallationDuct Installation
Equipment (ACCA Manual J/S)Equipment (ACCA Manual J/S)Ducts (ACCA Manual D)Ducts (ACCA Manual D)
Terminals (ACCA Manual T)Terminals (ACCA Manual T)
Duct LeakageDuct LeakageStatic PressureStatic Pressure
Flow Across CoilFlow Across CoilAir FlowAir Flow
TestingTestingTXV ValveTXV Valve
HVAC QUALITY INSTALLATION CHECKLISTS: HVAC QUALITY INSTALLATION
InstallationInstallationR-8 Ducts in AtticR-8 Ducts in Attic
Leakage to Outdoors and TotalLeakage to Outdoors and TotalPressure BalancingPressure Balancing
Exit grille is over here !
INDOOR AIR QUALITY CHECKLIST MANDATORY REQUIREMENTSMANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
VentilationVentilation- Whole-House (ASHRAE 62.2)- Whole-House (ASHRAE 62.2)- Local Exhaust (ASHRAE 62.2)- Local Exhaust (ASHRAE 62.2)
Combustion PollutantsCombustion Pollutants- Garage Isolation- Garage Isolation- No Ventless Combustion Appliances except Kitchen - No Ventless Combustion Appliances except Kitchen CookingCooking- CO Detectors where Combustion Appliances/Attached - CO Detectors where Combustion Appliances/Attached GarageGarage
FiltrationFiltration- Merv 8 Filter- Merv 8 Filter- Proper Installation- Proper Installation
WATER-MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST MANDATORY REQUIREMENTSMANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
Water-Managed FoundationWater-Managed Foundation Water Managed Wall AssemblyWater Managed Wall Assembly Water-Managed Roof AssemblyWater-Managed Roof Assembly Building MaterialsBuilding Materials
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED ROOFSWATER MANAGED ROOFS
BITUMINOUS MEMBRANE AT VALLEYSBITUMINOUS MEMBRANE AT VALLEYS
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED ROOFSWATER MANAGED ROOFS
MORE ROOF FLASHING DETAILSMORE ROOF FLASHING DETAILS … …
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED WALLSWATER MANAGED WALLS
DRAINAGE PLANE DESIGNDRAINAGE PLANE DESIGN
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST: WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED WALLSWATER MANAGED WALLS
BEST PRACTICE INSTALLATIONBEST PRACTICE INSTALLATION
WINDOW/DOOR PAN FLASHINGWINDOW/DOOR PAN FLASHING
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST: WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED WALLSWATER MANAGED WALLS
WINDOW/DOOR PAN FLASHINGWINDOW/DOOR PAN FLASHING
WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST: WATER MANAGED CONSTRUCTION CHECKLIST:
WATER MANAGED FOUNDATIONSWATER MANAGED FOUNDATIONS
FOUNDATION DRAINAGE SYSTEM FOUNDATION DRAINAGE SYSTEM WITH CAPILLARY BREAKSWITH CAPILLARY BREAKS
Poly vapor retarder/capillary breakPoly vapor retarder/capillary break
Course gravel granular drainageCourse gravel granular drainage
Perforated drainage pipe in Perforated drainage pipe in gravel with fabric filtergravel with fabric filter
Pipe connection to granular drainagePipe connection to granular drainage
Free-draining back-fillFree-draining back-fill
2011 2011 SpecificationSpecification
vs.vs.Title-24Title-24
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATIONENERGY STAR FOR HOMES: PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATION
2011 SPEC vs. TITLE-242011 SPEC vs. TITLE-24 SUMMARYSUMMARY
Grade 1 Insulation and Air Barriers MandatoryGrade 1 Insulation and Air Barriers Mandatory Maximum Framing FactorsMaximum Framing Factors Radiant Barrier Sheathing or ENERGY STAR RoofsRadiant Barrier Sheathing or ENERGY STAR Roofs HVAC Quality InstallationHVAC Quality Installation Quality Duct InstallationQuality Duct Installation Efficient Cooling and Water Heating EquipmentEfficient Cooling and Water Heating Equipment Efficient Hot Water DistributionEfficient Hot Water Distribution Low-Flow Shower HeadsLow-Flow Shower Heads Additional Energy Efficient Lighting, Appliances, FansAdditional Energy Efficient Lighting, Appliances, Fans ASHRAE 62.2 VentilationASHRAE 62.2 Ventilation Water-Managed ConstructionWater-Managed Construction
The Road AheadThe Road Ahead
ENERGY STAR FOR HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATIONENERGY STAR FOR HOMES PROPOSED 2011 SPECIFICATION
““The automotive companies’ being in a crisis [means]The automotive companies’ being in a crisis [means]
now’s the time for a now’s the time for a disruptive technology…disruptive technology…
The automotive industry has now The automotive industry has now
moved beyond trying to moved beyond trying to protect old protect old technology…”technology…”
Alex Molinaroli, President of Power Solutions at Johnson ControlsAlex Molinaroli, President of Power Solutions at Johnson Controls
A UNIQUE TIME FOR ‘BIG’ CHANGEA UNIQUE TIME FOR ‘BIG’ CHANGE
RETOOLING HOW WE BUILD HOMESRETOOLING HOW WE BUILD HOMES
Net-ZeroNet-Zero Ready HomesReady Homes
~30% - 50% Less~30% - 50% Less Square Feet with 100% FunctionSquare Feet with 100% Function Cooling/Heating LoadsCooling/Heating Loads FramingFraming DuctsDucts PlumbingPlumbing HVAC Equipment HVAC Equipment WasteWaste Construction TimeConstruction Time
~70% Less Call-Backs~70% Less Call-Backs
Advanced Technologies
ENERGY STAR
for Homes2011
Draft Specs
ENERGY STAR
for Homes2006
Specs
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
PATH TO NO/LOW CARBONPATH TO NO/LOW CARBON
EPA Indoor airPlus
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
RadiantBarriers
Low-EWindows
Air/VaporBarriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Water Man.Construction
Right-Sizing
Ventilation
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
EfficientHVAC
Verification
Air Sealing
Air Barriers Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
PressureBalancing
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
InsulationInstallation
Dehumid. inHot/Humid
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
EfficientWH
HVACQuality Inst.
EfficientLgtg./Appl.
1996
Hot WaterDistribution
HouseSize
WHERE TO GO FROM HERE?WHERE TO GO FROM HERE?
2006
2011
PressureBalancing
Insulation Installation
Min. ThermalBridging
InsulationR-Value
Goal:
ControlMoisture Flow
ControlThermal Flow
ControlAir Flow
How:
Loads/QA/QC
Driving Forces
Fans
AffordableComfortable
HealthyDurable
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
RadiantBarriers
Low-EWindows
Air/VaporBarriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
Water Man.Construction
Right-Sizing
Ventilation
InsulationAlignment
Low-EWindows
EfficientHVAC
Verification
Air Sealing
Air Barriers Air Barriers
Air Sealing
Tight Ducts
PressureBalancing
Conduction Convection Radiation Vapor Bulk
InsulationInstallation
Dehumid. inHot/Humid
< Risk> Customer Satisfaction> Differentiation> Environmental Protection> National Security
== Better Home
Lower CostBadge of Honor==
EfficientWH
HVACQuality Inst.
EfficientLgtg./Appl.
1996
Hot WaterDistribution
HouseSize
WHERE TO GO FROM HERE?WHERE TO GO FROM HERE?
2006
2011
PressureBalancing
Insulation Installation
Min. ThermalBridging
InsulationR-Value
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
CLIMATE CHOICE ADVANCED TECHS.CLIMATE CHOICE ADVANCED TECHS.
Base:Base: ENERGY STAR 2011 + Indoor airPlus ENERGY STAR 2011 + Indoor airPlus
Advanced Technologies:Advanced Technologies: Super Air-Tight ConstructionSuper Air-Tight Construction Super Insulation Super Insulation Super WindowsSuper Windows Super-Efficient EquipmentSuper-Efficient Equipment Ducts Inside Conditioned SpaceDucts Inside Conditioned Space ENERGY STAR Water HeatingENERGY STAR Water Heating
RenewablePower
(Purchase orOn-site)
OccupantBehavior
Advanced Design
Advanced Technologies
ENERGY STAR
for Homes2011
Draft Specs
ENERGY STAR
for Homes2006
Specs
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
PATH TO NO/LOW CARBONPATH TO NO/LOW CARBON
EPA Indoor airPlus
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
WHY CLIMATE CHOICE?WHY CLIMATE CHOICE?
ENERGY STARENERGY STAR “Farm “Farm System”System”
Solution forSolution for Early AdoptersEarly Adopters
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
NICHE OR MAINSTREAM?NICHE OR MAINSTREAM?
THE ROAD AHEAD:THE ROAD AHEAD:
TIMELINETIMELINE
2008 2009 2010 2011
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
ES 2011
Vetting
ClimateChoiceVetting
Climate ChoiceImplementation
ES 2011
Released ES 2011
EnforcedClimateChoiceDevel.
2011 SPECIFICATION TIMELINE2011 SPECIFICATION TIMELINE
2009 2010 2011
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
ES 2011
Vetting
ES 2011
Released
ES 2011
Enforced
HOW TO GET MORE INFORMATIONHOW TO GET MORE INFORMATION
On the Web at:http://www.energystar.gov/homeshttp://www.energystar.gov/homes