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Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships

Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

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Page 1: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships

Page 2: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Page 3: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Proportional Relationships – direct variation(passes through origin)

Page 4: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Proportional Relationships – direct variation(passes through origin)

Nonproportional Relationships – any linear function that cannot be expressed by y = kx

Page 5: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Page 6: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

x y

Page 7: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.x y-1 -2

Page 8: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.x y-1 -2

0 0

Page 9: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.x y-1 -2

0 01 2

Page 10: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

Page 11: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

Page 12: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Goes through origin so direct variation & proportional

x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

Page 13: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Goes through origin so direct variation & proportional

x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

+1

+1

+1

Page 14: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Goes through origin so direct variation & proportional

x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 15: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Goes through origin so direct variation & proportional

y = 2x

x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 16: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 1 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Goes through origin so direct variation & proportional

y = 2xf(x) = 2x

x y-1 -2

0 01 22 4

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 17: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

Page 18: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

x y-1 -3

0 -11 12 3

Page 19: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

x y-1 -3

0 -11 12 3

Page 20: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

x y-1 -3

0 -11 12 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 21: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

x 2x y-1 -3

0 -11 12 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 22: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 23: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

y = 2x

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 24: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

y = 2x

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

Page 25: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

y = 2x

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

-1

-1

-1

-1

Page 26: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

y = 2x – 1

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

-1

-1

-1

-1

Page 27: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 2 Write an equation in function notation for the graph.

DOES NOT GO through originso Nonproportional

y = 2x – 1 f(x) = 2x – 1

x 2x y-1 -2 -3

0 0 -11 2 12 4 3

+1

+1

+1

+2

+2

+2

-1

-1

-1

-1

Page 28: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

Page 29: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

Page 30: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

+1 +1 +1

Page 31: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

+1 +1 +1

+1.65 +1.65 +1.65

Page 32: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.y = 1.65x

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

+1 +1 +1

+1.65 +1.65 +1.65

Page 33: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.y = 1.65x

b. Describe the relationship between the hour and inches of snowfall.

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

+1 +1 +1

+1.65 +1.65 +1.65

Page 34: Proportional & Nonproportional Relationships. RECALL: Direct Variation y = kx

Ex. 3 The total snowfall each hour of a winter snowstorm is shown in the table below.

a. Write an equation for the data.y = 1.65x

b. Describe the relationship between the hour and inches of snowfall.

Proportional

Hour 1 2 3 4

Inches of Snowfall 1.65 3.30 4.95 6.60

+1 +1 +1

+1.65 +1.65 +1.65