Prop Ety Table Example

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    Use of Property Table Example

    T Psat sp. Vol(v) sp int energy(u) sp.Enthalpy(h) sp. Entropy(s)

    (C) kPa m!kg k"!kg k"!kg k"!kg #

    subs$ript f for li%ui& i.e vf 'sp vol for saturate& li%ui&

    subs$ript g for vapor i.e ug 'sp int. energy for saturate& vapor

    ote vfg* vg' vf

    a) + rigi& tank $ontains ,- kg of saturate& li%ui& ater at /0oC.

    1etermine the pressure in the tank an& the volume in the tank.

    P * Psat2/0C* 3.03 kPa (Table +',)

    V * Vf2/0C* -.--4-56 m!kg (Table +',)

    Total volume * (,- kg)( -.--4-56 m!kg) * -.-,4-, m

    7n general8 Compresse& li%ui& is $hara$teri9e& by

    :igher pressures (P ; Psatat a given T)

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    1etermine the missing properties an& phase &es$riptions in the folloing

    table for ater

    T8o

    C P8 kPa u8 k"!kg x Phase1es$ription

    i) 3-- -.-

    ii) 60 ,--

    iii) 4--- ---

    iv) 5-- -.6

    v 450 4--

    i) x = 0. So we have saturated liquid at the specified pressureof 800 kPa.

    T = 170.41

    u = uf!800kPa = 7"0."" k#$k%

    ii) &t 400 kPa' Tsat=14(.(o

    T * Tsat Therefore' we have co+pressed liquid

    u uf!, = "7".0- k#$k%

    ualit/ has o +eai% i co+pressed liq re%io.

    iii) &t 1Pa' uf = 71.(- k#$k% ad u% = ",8".8 k#$k%

    u 2 u% Therefore' we have superheated vapor

    ualit/ has o +eai% for superheated vapor

    To fid te+p' eed to iterpolate3

    Tale a5

    Te+p u 6k#$k%)

    400 "-,7.(

    T (000 6%ive i pro)

    ,00 (1"4.4

    T ,-- * --- 5>0/.>

    0-- ,-- 450 5>0/.>

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    T *

    iv) x = 0. +eas 0 of +ass is vapor' 40 liq. Therfefore

    saturated liq5vap at "00 kPa. Therefore te+p is saturatio

    te+pT = Tsat!"00kPa = 1"0."(

    o

    &lso' uf = ,04.,0 k#$k% ad uf% = "0"4. k#$k%

    u= uf xuf% = ,04.,0 60.)6"0"4.)

    = 171-." k#$k%

    v) &t 1",o' uf = ,"4.8( k#$k% ad u% = ",(4.( k#$k%

    saturated liquid5vap +ixture ecause uf* u * u%Saturatio P = Psat!1",= "("."( kPa

    u= uf xuf%

    f%

    f

    u

    uux

    = = 00.-0.5-->

    3.05,4--=

    7n summary

    T8 oC P8 kPa u8 k"!kg x Phase

    1es$ription

    i) 4/-.,4 3-- /4>.>/ -.- ?aturate&

    li%ui&

    ii) 60 ,-- 5/5.-> (ot

    appli$able)

    $ompresse&

    li%ui&

    iii) 4--- --- +(ot

    appli$able)

    superheate&vapor

    iv) 45-.5 5-- 4/4>.56 -.6 ?aturate&

    li%ui&'

    vapor

    mixture

    V 450 55.5 4-- -.00 ?aturate&

    li%ui&'

    vapormixture

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