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PRONOUNS
Definition
A pronoun is a word, like he, she, or who, that replaces a noun in a sentence. There are many types of pronouns, including:
• Personal• Reflexive• Interrogatory • Indefinite• Demonstrative
Personal Pronouns
• Personal pronouns take the place of nouns.
• Subjective: I, you, he, she, it • Objective: me, you, him, her, it• Possessive: My, mine, your, yours,
his, her, hers, its
Examples
• Subjective: John was running down the stairs before he fell.
• Objective: Kayla will be arriving shortly; please give these flowers to her.
• Possessive: Those CDs are mine.
Interrogatory
• Interrogative pronouns introduce a question.
• Subjective: who, whoever, which, that, what
• Objective: whom, whomever, which, that, what
• Possessive: whose, whosever
Examples
• Subjective: Which books are yours?• Objective: To whom does this money
belong?• Possessive: Whose backpack is this?
Reflexive
Reflexive pronouns like herself, himself, and myself show that the subject of a sentence both performs an action and receives it as well.
• Subjective: Not applicable. A reflexive pronoun cannot act as the subject of a sentence
• Objective: myself, himself, herself, ourselves, themselves, yourself, yourselves
• Possessive: Not applicable. Reflexive pronouns can’t show possession.
Examples
• I saw myself as a professional athlete.
• He changed the light bulb himself.• They moved all the furniture
themselves.
Indefinite
Indefinite pronouns like somebody, each, everyone, and other refer to an unspecified antecedent.
• Subjective: everybody, anybody, somebody, all, each, every, some, none, one
• Objective: everybody anybody, somebody, all, each, every, some, none, one
• Possessive: everybody’s, anybody’s, somebody’s, one’s
Examples
• Subjective: Each of us is responsible to do our own work.
• Objective: This shirt could belong to anybody.
• Possessive: Somebody’s cell phone just fell in the pool.
Demonstrative
Demonstrative pronouns like this, that, these, and those refer directly to an antecedent.
Subjective: this, that, these, thoseObjective: this, that, these, thosePossessive: Not applicable.
Examples
• Subjective: This iPod is Lacey’s.• Objective: I accidently stepped on
that hamburger and smashed it.