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Progressive Discipline

Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

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Page 1: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

Progressive Discipline

Page 2: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Session Objectives• Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and

consistently

• Identify laws and policy requirements affecting discipline

• Conduct effective disciplinary meetings

• Document disciplinary action properly

Page 3: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Session Outline• Discipline and the law

• The need for consistency

• Investigations of disciplinary problems

• Steps in progressive discipline

• Disciplinary meetings

• Documentation of disciplinary actions

Page 4: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Why Progressive Discipline?• Establishes expectations and predictability

• Applies consequences fairly and consistently

• Corrects inappropriate behavior and poor performance

• Helps rehabilitate employees with potential

• Protects against complaints and lawsuits

Page 5: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Discipline and the Law• EEO laws

• Consistency and fairness

• Retaliation

• Wrongful discharge

Page 6: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Discipline Policy• Provides legal protection

• Reassures “good” employees

• Puts potential offenders on notice

• Protects employees from inappropriate actions of co-workers

• Gives violators the opportunity to improve

Page 7: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Employee Handbook• Informs employees of

policy

• Advises that the policy will be enforced

• Allows some flexibility

Page 8: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Common Discipline Problems• Attendance

• Performance or behavior

• Safety

Page 9: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Common Discipline Problems (cont.)

• Equipment and materials

• Substance abuse

• Harassment, fighting, or violence

Page 10: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Consistency• Always follow the

company’s progressive discipline policy

• Respond to all rule violations immediately

• Use discipline only for genuine violations

Page 11: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Consistency (cont.)

• Discipline all similar offenses in the same way

•Make discipline appropriate to the offense

• Give the employee an opportunity to correct the problem

Page 12: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Investigations• Make sure you have all

the facts

• Document findings

• Give workers the chance to explain

• Interview witnesses

Page 13: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Foundations of Discipline• Questions?

Page 14: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Progressive Discipline Steps• Oral warning

•Written warning

• Suspension

• Termination

Page 15: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Oral Warnings• Meet privately and state

the problem clearly

• Listen to the employee’s explanation

• Be sure the employee understands the rule

• Issue the warning and explain the next disciplinary step

• Agree on an action plan

Page 16: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Written Warnings• For repeated or serious problems

• Get prior approval from HR

• State the facts clearly and objectively

• Include an action plan for improvement

• Sign and have the employee sign

• Give the employee a copy and file a copy

Page 17: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Suspension• Confer with HR

• Meet with the employee

• Sign the forms

• Meet with the employee again after suspension

• Follow up

Page 18: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Termination• Use only as a last resort

or for very serious violations

• Consult with HR and investigate carefully

• Follow required termination procedures

• Meet with the employee

• Document the meeting in a signed report

Page 19: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Disciplinary Meetings• Talk privately and

promptly after offense

• Be calm and objective

• Let the employee explain

Page 20: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Disciplinary Meetings (cont.)

• Determine the facts

• Emphasize the seriousness of the situation

Page 21: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Disciplinary Meetings (cont.)

• Determine the best discipline

• Agree on a plan of action

• Document the meeting

Page 22: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Documenting Discipline• Include key information

• Keep records for as long as policy mandates

• Remove warnings and other documentation when allowed to give employees a clean slate

Page 23: Progressive Discipline. © Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609 Session Objectives Apply progressive discipline steps fairly and consistently Identify laws

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Key Points to Remember• Steps in progressive discipline: oral warning,

written warning, suspension, and termination

• Be consistent and follow company policy

• Help employees correct discipline problems

• Protect yourself and the organization by documenting disciplinary actions