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CHAPTER ONE A Social-Interactive Neuroscience Approach to Understanding the Developing Brain Elizabeth Redcay* ,1 , Katherine Rice Warnell *University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, United States 1 Corresponding author: e-mail address: redcay@umd.edu Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Social-Interactive Context Alters Behavior 3 3. Key Brain Networks for Social Interaction in Adults 5 3.1 Mentalizing Network 6 3.2 Reward Network 10 3.3 Emotional Salience Network 11 3.4 Mirror Neuron System 12 4. Neural Correlates of Social Interaction in Childhood Through Adolescence 14 4.1 Mentalizing Network 15 4.2 Reward Network 20 4.3 Emotional Salience Network 22 4.4 Mirror Neuron System 23 5. Neural Correlates of Social Interaction in Infancy 24 5.1 Communicative Cues 25 5.2 Joint Attention 26 5.3 Action Imitation and Observation 27 6. Conclusions: The Developmental Role of Key Brain Networks in Social Interaction 28 6.1 Core Role for Mentalizing Network in Social Interaction 28 6.2 Context-Dependent Role for Reward Network in Social Interaction 31 6.3 Connections Within Networks and Between Social Partners 33 6.4 Overall Summary and Clinical Implications 34 Acknowledgments 35 References 35 Abstract From birth onward, social interaction is central to our everyday lives. Our ability to seek out social partners, flexibly navigate and learn from social interactions, and develop social relationships is critically important for our social and cognitive development and for our mental and physical health. Despite the importance of our social Advances in Child Development and Behavior, Volume 54 # 2018 Elsevier Inc. ISSN 0065-2407 All rights reserved. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.acdb.2017.10.001 1

Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

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Page 1: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics

Course outcomes

Year Semester Course/Module Course Outcomes

I

I

Microeconomic Theory - I

1. Students would be able to make primary applications of

microeconomic concepts to real life situations

Macroeconomic Theory - I

1. To understand the basics of a closed and open economy from the

macroeconomic perspective 2. Be in a position to understand and

analyze various macroeconomic policies happening across various economies

3. Be ready for understanding the micro foundations of a

macroeconomic concept

Statistics and Econometrics - I

1. Generate testable statistica l hypotheses for economic data.

2. Formulate appropriate regression models with due consideration of CLRM assumptions and BLUE

properties. 3. Run and interpret basic regression

outputs in R.

Mathematics for Economists

1. Student will be able to comprehend the mathematical argumentat ion employed in economic discussions

2. Translate problems into mathematical forms

3. Determine quantitat ive relationships and solutions to problems.

4. Apply mathematical concepts to real world problems.

Research Paper - I

1. Identify and utilize relevant

previous work that supports their research

2. Articulate a timely and important

research question and identify and utilize appropriate methodologies

to address the research question

Page 2: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

3. Meet the relevant field’s standards for the responsible conduct of research, and effectively naviga te

challenges that arise in the research process

4. Work collaboratively with other researchers, demonstrat ing effective communication and

problem-solving skills 5. Students are able to use appropriate

software to carry out quantitat ive (statistical and numerical) analyses.

6. Present the research effectively in a

conference setting and a written publication

7. Reflect constructively on their research experience, identifying what was learned, personal

strengths and opportunities for growth, and how the experience

informs their future educational and career goals

I

II

Microeconomic Theory - II

1. Identify market failures, their causes and possible policies

2. Develop basic framework for insurance and risky asset pricing

Macroeconomic Theory - II

1. Understand and appreciate the

modern macroeconomic literature

that features dynamic models built

upon microeconomic foundations

and rational expectations

2. Learn about the key

methodological tools in modern

dynamic macroeconomics

3. Apply those tools to analyse

practical questions in

macroeconomics

Econometrics - II

1. Understand and classify real life

datasets as cross sectional, time series and panel along with its inherent data generating process.

2. Estimate cross-sectional, time series and static panel data models

employing suitable estimation methodology.

Page 3: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

3. Use actual economic and financ ia l data to estimate appropriate models and infer relevant results.

International Economics

1. Analyze and explain the implications of data (pattern of trade, terms of trade, gains from trade)

2. Reflect on trade policy instruments and analyze their effects on nations’

welfare 3. Demonstrate the ability to think

critically and objectively by relating

current issues in internationa l economics to the material learned in

class.

Research Paper - II

1. Identify and utilize relevant previous work that supports their research

2. Articulate a timely and important research question and identify and

utilize appropriate methodologies to address the research question

3. Meet the relevant field’s standards

for the responsible conduct of research, and effectively naviga te

challenges that arise in the research process

4. Work collaboratively with other

researchers, demonstrat ing effective communication and

problem-solving skills 5. Students are able to use appropriate

software to carry out quantitat ive

(statistical and numerical) analyses. 6. Present the research effectively in a

conference setting and a written publication

7. Reflect constructively on their

research experience, identifying what was learned, personal

strengths and opportunities for growth, and how the experience informs their future educational and

career goals

II

III

Development Economics 1. Demonstrate understanding of the

critical issues of economic

development such as poverty,

Page 4: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

nutrition and inequality in the developing world.

2. Students will be able to critically

view the growth and development theories and exhibit the ability to

provide new evidence by empirically testing the theoretica l models.

3. Students will also be able to critically read the journal literature

in the area.

Public Policy

1. Students will learn how government works and about the

various strategies available to government to address policy problems.

2. They will use policy analysis tools to compare the merits and

disadvantages of different policy approaches to a particular problem, and estimate what will be the likely

consequences of proposed policies. 3. They will learn how to develop a

set of general conceptual skills for

thinking about policy problems and solutions.

Financial Economics

1. The students will be able to assess

the riskiness of financial assets and

examine the fair value of securitie s.

2. Understand the trading on the

derivatives platform and assess the

efficiency of the derivatives

market.

Predictive Analytics

1. Develop know how about tools & their limitations

2. Using tools & models to make decisions

3. Proficiency in use of statistical tools for analysis of business problems using appropriate software(s)

4. Proficiency in identification, evaluation, solution and interpretation of problems in various business domains

Page 5: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

Behavioral Economics

1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the main theoretical and empirica l debates in Behavioural Economics.

2. Understand the way in which Behavioural economics has

developed and how we can relate it to traditional models of economics.

3. Demonstrate an ability to apply the

main concepts to a variety of other economic fields.

Capstone Project - I / Dissertation - I

1. Identify and utilize relevant

previous work that supports their research

2. Articulate a timely and important research question and identify and utilize appropriate methodologies

to address the research question 3. Meet the relevant field’s standards

for the responsible conduct of research, and effectively naviga te challenges that arise in the research

process 4. Work collaboratively with other

researchers, demonstrat ing

effective communication and problem-solving skills

5. Students are able to use appropriate software to carry out quantitat ive (statistical and numerical) analyses.

6. Present the research effectively in a conference setting and a written

publication 7. Reflect constructively on their

research experience, identifying

what was learned, personal strengths and opportunities for

growth, and how the experience informs their future educational and career goals

II IV Indian Economy

1. Students will get an in-depth understanding about how various policies pertaining to the Indian economy have been evolved.

2. They will also be capable of critically evaluate recent policy initiatives and economic debates in India.

Page 6: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

Corporate Finance

1. Apply economic theories in analyzing issues in various subfields of economics

2. Ability to identify the relevant information

3. Derive solution or discuss the best solution

4. Demonstrate the capacity to

integrate multiple sources (primary, secondary, electronic and

print) into the writing assignments 5. Demonstrate the awareness of

global events that impact economic

life

Industrial Organization and Competition Policy

1. Analyze the objectives of firms through observed actions

2. Suggest regulatory approach to such actions of the firms

Urban Economics

1. Develop policy implications for

urban issues 2. Develop measures of urban

phenomenon, like indices or

coefficients, to conduct comparative analysis

Emerging Economies

1. Students will understand the factors

governing the development of emerging economies

2. Apply development theories to the

experience of emerging markets (EMEs).

Capstone Project - II / Dissertation - II

1. Identify and utilize relevant previous work that supports their

research 2. Articulate a timely and important

research question and identify and utilize appropriate methodologies to address the research question

3. Meet the relevant field’s standards for the responsible conduct of

research, and effectively naviga te challenges that arise in the research process

4. Work collaboratively with other researchers, demonstrat ing

effective communication and problem-solving skills

Page 7: Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics Course outcomes€¦ · Programme Name: M.Sc. Economics ... various business domains. Behavioral Economics 1. Demonstrate knowledge of some of the

5. Students are able to use appropriate software to carry out quantitat ive (statistical and numerical) analyses.

6. Present the research effectively in a conference setting and a written

publication 7. Reflect constructively on their

research experience, identifying

what was learned, personal strengths and opportunities for

growth, and how the experience informs their future educational and career goals