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LESSON PLAN
Form : 4 Ummu Sulaim
Number. of Pupils : 30 students
Date : 10th March 2011
Day : Thursday
Time : 8.20 a.m. - 9.40 a.m. (80 minutes)
Subject : Mathematics
To p i c : 7.0 Probability I
Sub. Topic : 7.1 Sample Space
7.1a Possible outcomes of an experiment
7.1b Listing all possible outcomes
7.1c Determining sample space
Learning objectives :
Pupils will be taught to
i. Understand the concept of sample space.
ii. Understand the concept of events.
Learning outcomes :
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to
1. Determine whether an outcome is a possible outcome of an experiment.
2. List all the possible outcomes of an experiment :
a) from activities,
b) by reasoning
3. Determine the sample space of an experiment.
4. Write the sample space by using set notations.
5. Identify the elements of a sample space which satisfy given conditions.
6. List all the elements of a sample space which satisfy certain conditions using set
notations.
7. Determine whether an event is possible for a sample space.
Teaching and learning approaches
Cooperative, Mastery and Inquiry learning
Previous knowledge :
1. The students have learnt statistics and know how to listing the possible outcomes.
2. The students also have learnt topic set where the students are able to sort given
objects or element into a group using description or set notation.
Moral values :
1. Cooperation and teamwork in solving a problem
2. Diligence and efficiency in solving problems related
3. Confident and dare to try
4. Grateful and appreciative group of friends
5. Responsible and helpful among the students
6. Confident
7. Careful
8. Courage
9. Trying
10. Focus
11. Memorizing
12. Discuss among the students
Vocabulary :
Sample space, outcome, experiment and possible outcome.
Thinking skills :
1. Generating ideas,
2. Analyzing,
3. Interpret information,
4. Comparing and contrasting
5. Making illustration mental
6. Solving the problems
Integration :
Communicating in English
Teaching-learning Resources :
1. Textbook : Mathematics Form 4
2. Reference Book : Exploring Mathematics Form 4
3. MS Power Point Slide Presentation
4. Board game
5. Video
6. Worksheet
Steps / Duration ContentTeaching-Learning Activities
NotesTeacher’s Activities Students’ Activities
Induction Set
(10 minutes)
Introduction about the
topic
1. Teacher come into the class
and greeting the students.
2. Teacher start the class by
revising a previous chapter.
3. Teacher begin a new topic
with a story about a money.
4. Then, teacher come out with
four different ATM bank
cards and show to the
student.
5. Teacher put the bank cards
into her handbag.
6. After that, teacher pick out
one of the cards and show to
the students.
7. Teacher ask the students
what is the chance she will
get the Bank Islam card?
8. Teacher tell the students what
1. The students greeting the
teacher and have a site.
2. The students take out the
exercise book and pay
attention the explanation
from the teacher.
3. The students answer the
question.
4. The students ask the teacher
what they are going to learn
today.
5. The students take out their
textbook and turn to page
181.
Teaching aids :
White board,
maker, textbook.
FPK: Emotional,
intellectual.
Noble values :
Carefully, focus,
attention
Thinking skills :
Making Illustration
mental
is the topic that they will
learn today.
9. Teacher ask the students to
take out their textbook and
turn to page 181.
Activity 1
(20 minutes)
The concept of possible
and impossible outcomes
of an experiment
Determine the possible
outcome of an
experiment
1. Teacher explain the concept
of possible outcomes of an
experiment to the student
with the example of tossing
coin based on the slide.
2. Teacher will tossing a coin
and ask the students what are
the outcomes that will get.
3. Then, teacher divide the
students into six group.
4. Every group need to choose
one student as a group leader.
5. Every leader of group come
to front and take the snake
and ladders game from the
teacher. (Appendix 1)
1. The students give an
attention to the explanation
of the teacher about the
example of tossing coin
based on the slide.
2. The students give an answer
to the question given by the
teacher.
3. The students move into the
six group and choose a leader
in their groups.
4. The leader of every group go
to the front and take the
snake and ladder game from
the teacher.
5. Every student take part in
Teaching aids :
Whiteboard,
marker, board
game, coins,
textbook and
reference books.
FPK: Physical,
emotional,
intellectual,
spiritual.
Inquiry learning,
Cooperative
learning, Mastery
learning
Noble values:
Listing all possible
outcomes.
6. Teacher ask every group to
play the game about five
minutes.
7. Next, teacher call the
students randomly and ask
what they need to do to play
the game and what are the
possible outcomes when they
rolling a die.
8. Teacher also ask them to list
out all the possible of the
dice.
9. Teacher give another
examples by reasoning
problem and discuss with the
students. (Appendix 2)
10. Teacher give other example
that related to the content.
11. Teacher ask the student what
they do not understand and
answer the question from the
playing the game.
6. A few students stand up and
answer the question from the
teacher.
7. Next, the students try to
listing the possible outcomes
and write it on the white
board.
8. The students sit in their
groups and focus on the
explanation from the teacher.
9. Students copy the example
given and discuss the
example with the teacher.
10. The students ask the question
to the teacher about the
Cooperation within
the group,
confidence,
teamwork
Thinking skills :
Generating idea
student before teacher go
through to the next subtopic.
subtopic that they not
understand.
Activity 2
(25 minutes)
Determining the sample
space of an experiment
Writing the sample space
using set notation, { }
1. Teacher ask the students to
sit back at their place.
2. Teacher give an explanation
about the definition of
sample space and teach how
to write the sample space
using set notation..
3. Teacher pass out the
worksheet to the students.
(Appendix 3)
4. Then, teacher ask the student
to watch the video and jot
down the information from
the video.
5. Every students will give
about 5 minutes to answer all
the question on worksheet
given.
6. Teacher ask the students who
volunteer to present their
1. The students sit at their place.
2. The students give an
attention to the explanation
from the teacher.
3. The student take the
worksheet given and stay in
their groups.
4. The students watch the video
carefully and write the
information from the video.
5. The students answer all the
question in the worksheet.
6. The students present the
answer that they get from the
Teaching aids :
Textbook, reference
books, worksheet,
laptop and LCD.
FPK: Physical,
emotional,
intellectual,
spiritual.
Inquiry learning,
Cooperative
learning
Noble values: Confidence, Trying, Memorizing
Thinking skills :
Making Illustration
answer.
7. Teacher give the correct
answer to the student.
8. Next, teacher teach the
students how list the possible
outcomes of experiment
involves more than 2 trials or
more than 2 sets of outcomes
using the table or tree
diagram.
9. Teacher give a few example
that relate to the subtopic.
(Appendix 4)
10. Teacher ask the student what
they do not understand and
answer the question from the
student.
video.
7. The students jot down the
notes and examples from the
slides and whiteboard.
8. The students ask the question
to the teacher about the
subtopic that they not
understand.
mental
Activity 3
(20 minutes)
Evaluation
(Strengthening exercise)
1. Teacher distributes the
questions about the sample
space. (Appendix 5)
1. Students taking questions
provided by teachers.
Teaching aids :
Worksheet
FPK: Emotional,
2. Teacher asks students to solve
individually for 20 minutes
and the exercises need to be
submitted for checking by the
teacher. Teacher encourages
students to discuss and ask if
there is any problem.
2. Students discuss among them
and solve the exercise that
was given.
intellectual.
Noble values:
Trying, focus
Thinking skills :
Solving the
problems
Closure
(5 minutes)
Summary and follow-up
training
1. Teacher discuss and doing a
summary about today’s
lesson with the students.
2. Teacher ask the students to
open their textbook at page
182-186 to do an exercise
about sample space.
1. Students try to summarize
about what they have learn
orally and in writing.
2. Students open the textbook
and take note about the
exercise.
Teaching aids :
Textbook
FPK: Emotional,
intellectual.
Reflection : To be completed after teaching and learning process.