Priyanka and Jayashree

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    It is the process of intraction and intregationamong the people, companies, and government ofdifferent nations.

    It is a process driven by international trade andinvestment and added by information technology.

    Globalization benefits to organizations in terms oflarger markets, lower costs, and greater access toknowledge and innovation.

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    Example:

    o Googles growth is a rich example of the globalization

    of business over the past few decades.

    o Google didnt exist a decade ago, yet today it is one of

    the best-known names on the Internet around the

    planet.

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    Workforce diversity takes many forms, but three

    of the most prominent are:

    o Race/ethnicity,

    o Gender, and

    o Generation (age/work experience).

    Verizon Communications around the UnitedStates where we can see that the communications

    service giant reflects the communities it serves.

    The Changing Workforce

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    Globalization and the changing workforce are two of

    the forces causing an evolution in employment

    relationships.

    Employers today demand more workforce flexibility

    to remain competitive in the global marketplace.

    so most have shifted toward a model of employability,

    in which employees are expected to manage their owncareers by anticipating future organizational needs and

    developing new competencies that match those needs.

    Evolving Employment Relationships

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    Companies have also increased workforcefl

    exibilitythrough greater use of contingent work which

    includes:

    oTemporary or seasonal employees, freelance contractors

    (sometimes called free agents), and temporary staffing

    agency workers.

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    Virtual teams exist when some members telework, but

    also when team members are located on company

    premises at different sites around the country or

    world.

    Teams have varying degrees of virtualness, depending

    on how often and how many team members interactface-to-face or at a distance.

    Virtual Team

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    Values represent stable, long-lasting beliefs about what is

    important in a variety of situations that guide our decisions

    and actions.

    They are evaluative standards that help define what is

    right or wrong, or good or bad, in the world.

    Values dictate our priorities, our preferences, and our

    desires.

    They infl

    uence our motivation and decisions.

    Workplace values and ethics

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    Although leaders refer to the core values of

    their companies, values really exist only within

    individuals, which we call personal values.

    However, groups of people might hold the

    same or similar values, so we tend to describe

    these shared values to the team, department,

    organization, profession, or entire society.

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    Corporate Social responsibility (CSR) refers to an

    organizations moral obligation toward all of its

    stakeholders.

    Corporate Social Responsibility

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    As part of corporate social responsibility, many

    companies have adopted the triple bottom linephilosophy-This means that they try to supportor earn positive returns in the economic,

    social, and environmental spheres of

    sustainability.

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    Knowledge management is any structured activity that

    improves an organizations capacity to acquire, share,

    and use knowledge in ways that improve its survival

    and success.

    Google is a learning organization.

    It support knowledge management technique to

    improve decision making & strategic planning .

    Knowledge Management

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    Google is a learning organizationit actively applies

    knowledge management because

    o It seeks out knowledgeable people (such as Rob Pike),o Maintains an internal environment (the Googleplex)

    that supports knowledge sharing and creativity, and

    o Encourages employees to quickly transform that

    knowledge into valuable services, such as Googles

    search engine, Gmail, Google News, and Google

    Translate.

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    The benefits of Knowledge Management are:

    o Reducing cost and risk

    o Leveraging existing assets to reduce cost, risk & cycle time

    o Improved Decision Making

    o Improved Strategic Planning,

    o Faster Development of New Technical Approaches

    o Faster more Robust Problem Solving

    o Reduced Cost of Employee Training

    o Increased Versatility of the Workforce

    Why Knowledge Management?

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    Knowledge acquisition

    Knowledge sharing

    Knowledge management Intellectual capital

    Organizational learning

    Knowledge use

    Knowledge Management Processes:

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    This includes the process of extracting information and

    ideas from its environment as well as through insight.

    Knowledge acquisition is one of the fastest and mostpowerful ways to acquire knowledge is by hiring

    individuals or acquiring entire companies.

    Knowledge also enters the organization when employeeslearn from external sources, such as discovering new

    resources from suppliers or becoming aware of new

    trends from clients.

    Knowledge acquisition

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    This process refers to how well knowledge is

    distributed throughout the organization to those who

    would benefit from that knowledge.

    Knowledge sharing

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    Any structured activity that improves an

    organizations capacity to acquire, share, and use

    knowledge in ways that improve its survival andsuccess.

    Knowledge management

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    The stock of knowledge that resides in an

    organization is called its intellectual capital. The sum of an organizations human capital,

    structural capital, and relationship capital.

    Intellectual capital

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    The knowledge management process in which

    organizations acquire, share, and use knowledge to

    succeed.

    That a lot of knowledge is difficult to document.

    Thus, any technological solution needs to besupplemented by giving employees more

    opportunities for informal online or face-to-face

    interaction.

    Organizational learning

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    Acquiring and sharing knowledge are wasted exercises

    unless knowledge is effectively put to use.

    To do this, employees must realize that the

    knowledge is available and that they have enough

    freedom to apply it.

    This requires a culture that supports learning and

    change.

    Knowledge use