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8/2/2019 Priyanka and Jayashree
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It is the process of intraction and intregationamong the people, companies, and government ofdifferent nations.
It is a process driven by international trade andinvestment and added by information technology.
Globalization benefits to organizations in terms oflarger markets, lower costs, and greater access toknowledge and innovation.
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Example:
o Googles growth is a rich example of the globalization
of business over the past few decades.
o Google didnt exist a decade ago, yet today it is one of
the best-known names on the Internet around the
planet.
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Workforce diversity takes many forms, but three
of the most prominent are:
o Race/ethnicity,
o Gender, and
o Generation (age/work experience).
Verizon Communications around the UnitedStates where we can see that the communications
service giant reflects the communities it serves.
The Changing Workforce
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Globalization and the changing workforce are two of
the forces causing an evolution in employment
relationships.
Employers today demand more workforce flexibility
to remain competitive in the global marketplace.
so most have shifted toward a model of employability,
in which employees are expected to manage their owncareers by anticipating future organizational needs and
developing new competencies that match those needs.
Evolving Employment Relationships
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Companies have also increased workforcefl
exibilitythrough greater use of contingent work which
includes:
oTemporary or seasonal employees, freelance contractors
(sometimes called free agents), and temporary staffing
agency workers.
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Virtual teams exist when some members telework, but
also when team members are located on company
premises at different sites around the country or
world.
Teams have varying degrees of virtualness, depending
on how often and how many team members interactface-to-face or at a distance.
Virtual Team
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Values represent stable, long-lasting beliefs about what is
important in a variety of situations that guide our decisions
and actions.
They are evaluative standards that help define what is
right or wrong, or good or bad, in the world.
Values dictate our priorities, our preferences, and our
desires.
They infl
uence our motivation and decisions.
Workplace values and ethics
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Although leaders refer to the core values of
their companies, values really exist only within
individuals, which we call personal values.
However, groups of people might hold the
same or similar values, so we tend to describe
these shared values to the team, department,
organization, profession, or entire society.
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Corporate Social responsibility (CSR) refers to an
organizations moral obligation toward all of its
stakeholders.
Corporate Social Responsibility
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As part of corporate social responsibility, many
companies have adopted the triple bottom linephilosophy-This means that they try to supportor earn positive returns in the economic,
social, and environmental spheres of
sustainability.
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Knowledge management is any structured activity that
improves an organizations capacity to acquire, share,
and use knowledge in ways that improve its survival
and success.
Google is a learning organization.
It support knowledge management technique to
improve decision making & strategic planning .
Knowledge Management
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Google is a learning organizationit actively applies
knowledge management because
o It seeks out knowledgeable people (such as Rob Pike),o Maintains an internal environment (the Googleplex)
that supports knowledge sharing and creativity, and
o Encourages employees to quickly transform that
knowledge into valuable services, such as Googles
search engine, Gmail, Google News, and Google
Translate.
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The benefits of Knowledge Management are:
o Reducing cost and risk
o Leveraging existing assets to reduce cost, risk & cycle time
o Improved Decision Making
o Improved Strategic Planning,
o Faster Development of New Technical Approaches
o Faster more Robust Problem Solving
o Reduced Cost of Employee Training
o Increased Versatility of the Workforce
Why Knowledge Management?
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Knowledge acquisition
Knowledge sharing
Knowledge management Intellectual capital
Organizational learning
Knowledge use
Knowledge Management Processes:
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This includes the process of extracting information and
ideas from its environment as well as through insight.
Knowledge acquisition is one of the fastest and mostpowerful ways to acquire knowledge is by hiring
individuals or acquiring entire companies.
Knowledge also enters the organization when employeeslearn from external sources, such as discovering new
resources from suppliers or becoming aware of new
trends from clients.
Knowledge acquisition
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This process refers to how well knowledge is
distributed throughout the organization to those who
would benefit from that knowledge.
Knowledge sharing
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Any structured activity that improves an
organizations capacity to acquire, share, and use
knowledge in ways that improve its survival andsuccess.
Knowledge management
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The stock of knowledge that resides in an
organization is called its intellectual capital. The sum of an organizations human capital,
structural capital, and relationship capital.
Intellectual capital
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The knowledge management process in which
organizations acquire, share, and use knowledge to
succeed.
That a lot of knowledge is difficult to document.
Thus, any technological solution needs to besupplemented by giving employees more
opportunities for informal online or face-to-face
interaction.
Organizational learning
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Acquiring and sharing knowledge are wasted exercises
unless knowledge is effectively put to use.
To do this, employees must realize that the
knowledge is available and that they have enough
freedom to apply it.
This requires a culture that supports learning and
change.
Knowledge use