Privatbandung business model innovation - Journal

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    BUSINESS STRATEGY AND BUSINESS MODEL IMPROVEMENT PRIVATBANDUNG

    Tegar Ditya Pragama and Wawan Dhewanto.

    School of Business and Management

    Institut Teknologi Bandung

    [email protected]

     Abstract Pri!atbandung.com is a com"any in the field of organi#ing nonformal education institutions

    that "ro!ide "ri!ate or semi"ri!ate ser!ices for the middle class to u""er class$ either "er indi!idual or 

    grou". The lack of customer occur because the business still uses con!entional means to com"ete in the

    industry with high com"etition. If Pri!atbandung does not make changes$ then it is likely the com"any

    has the inability to com"ete and thus will lead to bankru"tcy.

    Based on business strategy "lanning$ this can im"ro!ise stable "rofitability of the com"any in the future.

    % solution on the root cause used im"ro!ement business model de!elo"ed from T&WS matri' and

    Business model e"icenter dri!en is customerdri!en to de!elo" "ro"osition based on customer needs$

    namely( easy "rocess$ easy accessibility and high a!ailability.

     Keyword: Business Strategy, Porter Five Forces, PEST Analysis, Business Model Canvas, Education, Technology

    1. Introduction

    Pri!atbandung.com is a com"any in the field of 

    organi#ing nonformal education institutions that

     "ro!ide "ri!ate or semi"ri!ate ser!ices for the

    middle class to u""er class$ either "er indi!idual

    or grou".

    )ision of "ri!atbandung is to educate and

    moral culti!ation$ manners and character to the

    students. In this case$ the tutor who "erforms has

    a !ital role in deli!ering this !ision. The tutor roles are not only as a transmitter or facilitator 

    of the learning material$ but also "lay an acti!e

    role in moti!ation$ ins"iration$ e'em"lary or 

    e!en a good friend for their students. The result

    is a student with a decent character$ and it will

     be easier for tutors to deli!er material and

    understanding to students.

    The sco"e of business field of  

    Pri!atebandung.com.com is in the field of non

    formal education. With the "roducts on offer 

    from "ri!atbandung.com are(

    a. School Programs

     b. Pathways to *+ ,+ational -'ams and

    SMPT+ ,+ational -'ams for State

    *ni!ersity -ntrance

    c. -nglish Program

    d. %l /uran Program

    Market Trends for nonformal tutoring agency is

    currently growing$ dri!en by demogra"hicfactors which are fa!orable and ado"tion of new

    technologies in !arious educational "ractices.

     but in "ri!atbandung the education agency that

    has been running less than one year has notundergone many changes in terms of net income

    that was obtained. The a!erage recorded net

    income only 0"1.233.333$ 4moth

    The lack of other income are caused by se!eralfactors( The ability to handle limited customer$

    where the location of which can be handled only

    about "ri!atbandung.com office location and a

    location near the cam"us.

    The other side many resources a!ailable tutors

    0ecorded in 5316 who entered !ia the website

    a""lication are 673 a""lication. With an a!erage

    of 63 a""lications each month there is a field of study with !arious ca"abilities. 8owe!er from

    the incoming total a""lications$ only 579 had

    e!er taught , :9 were acti!e teaching$ 159 non

    acti!e and 79 ha!e not teach and 279 others,+ot called.

    &f the "roblems that occurred$ then the business

    issues that this research is focused on business

    im"ro!ement models of "ri!atbandung.com.Which are e'"ected to "lan a business strategy

    that can im"ro!ise stable "rofitability of the

    com"any in the future. With good "rofitability is

    1

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    e'"ected to achie!e Sustainable ;om"etiti!e

    %d!antage

    2. Business Issue Ex!or"tion

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    conditions of intense com"etition$ !alue is the

    amount that would be "aid by consumers on the

     benefits gained. )alue is measured o!er the total

    re!enue$ a reflection of the "rice of a "roduct

    that can be sold$ while "rofit new is gain if the

    !alue obtained e'ceeds the cost of manufacture

    of the "roduct. Therefore$ the !alue must be

    analy#ed to determine the com"etiti!e "osition

    of the com"any with the increasingly fierce

    com"etition conditions.

    )alue acti!ities itself is di!ided into two ty"es$

     "rimary acti!ities and su""ort acti!ities.

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    including the changing consumer needs to seek 

    informationfor courses or tutors.

    #.) S*OT An"!&sis +E,AS "nd I,AS-

    %fter conducting an e'ternal analysis of the

    com"any$ then the ne't ste" is to identify andmeasure about o""ortunities and threats ,&T.

    -

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    Table .1 ,T&WS Matri' Table

    '.' Business Mode! De$e!o%ent

    %ccording to %le'ander &sterwalder and A!es

    Pigneur$ a business model is describes the

    rationale of how an organi#ation creates$

    deli!ers and ca"ture !alue. The dri!en strategy

    for business model could be come from each

    nine building block of business model. We can

    distinguish four e"icenters of business model

    inno!ation( resourcedri!en$ offerdri!en$

    customerdri!en$ and financedri!en.Seeing from the analysis done in the "re!ious

    cha"ter$ where Pri!atbandung must ha!e

    differentiation to be com"etiti!e in the current

    com"etition$ therefore changes business model

    on Pri!atbandung using methods that ;ustomer

    dri!en by creating inno!ations based on

    customer needs$ facilitating access to or increase

    the comfort . which affect the !alue of other 

     building blocks

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    4e&

    P"rtners3i

    • Pri!ate tutoring "ro!iders or

    con!entional education4tutoring

     "ro!iders

    • Software house

    • &nline Payment Pro!iders

    • Tutor coordinator 

    • ;ommunity education

    • Marketing %gency

    4e&

    Acti$ities

    • Teacher 0ecruitment

    • Pre"aration of "rogram 4 "ackage and

    curriculum

    • Ser!ice sales

    • Training Teaching and o"erational

    • Business de!elo"ment

    • IT ;onnection Maintenance

    (ost

    Structure

    • IT Infrastructure

    • 0FD

    • ;ost of fund for li/uidity

    The business model abo!e is about the actions to

    de!elo"ing new "roduct and de!elo" e'isting

     "roduct$ and to boosting sales. ;hanging

    customer habits as described in this cha"ter 5

    causes customers and "otential customers to

    e'"ect better ser!ice in terms of accesbility$ easy

     "rocess$ a!ailability of ser!ices and

    confectionary interference. Potential customers

    and e'isting customers also re/uire su""ort with

    ITbased ser!ices.

    '. Business str"te/& 0or%u!"tion

    In the formulation of business strategy$ Strategy

     "ositioning of Pri!atbandung uses a

    differentiation strategy due to de!elo" "roducts

    and ability to com"ete. Where the latter can

    im"ro!e customer satisfaction or gi!e im"act to

    increase sales. In which the strategy is based on

    the needs of consumers.

    There are 6 focus in the business strategy

    formulation$ which are(

    J +ew Product "ortofolioJ Product de!elo"ment

    J ;reate ;ustomer relationshi" Program

    J ;reate marketing Program

     

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    It would be e'"lained some "lanning to be built.

    There are se!eral main "arts( +ew Product

     "ortfolio de!elo"ment$ Product de!elo"ment$

    ;reate ;ustomer relationshi" Program$ ;reate

    Marketing Di!ision

     +ew Product De!elo"ment

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    SanGaya$ 8imawan %di$ ,5315. Im"lementation

    of the Business Model can!as to DH;inamons

    Musical Band Bandung( MB% ITB

    ufan +assaya$ ,5315. ;rafting PT.

    AHs +ew Business Strategy and Its %ctionPlan to &!ercome