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Printed, published and owned by K. Sajjad I Printed at Sprint Offset Printers I KozhikodePublished at Kozhikode I 673002 I Managing Editor: Nasir Balusseri I Editor: Usman PalakkazhiChief Editor: Anil Primrose I Web Editor: Haseeb Elayur I Design, Cover & Layout: Elan Creativo

[email protected] I www.nerpatham.com I 0495 4019437

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0045 / 2017 \hw_¿ 18 / 1439 k^¿ 29 / ]pkvXIw 01 / e°w 45

A-en sN-Ωm-Sv / 10

tKmh[\ntcm[\sa∂ ]XoIw!

Iz-_v-dp-I-fp-am-bn _-‘-s∏- D-dq-kp-Iƒ in¿-°v X-s∂ / 30tUm. A-lv-a-Zv dm-in-Zv dp-ssl-en / Xm-Pp-±-o≥ kz-em-ln, \u- ¬ a-Zo-\n

IpńIfpsS am-\-kn-I h-f¿-®- / 15A-ivd v FIcq¬

]mc‚nwKv

A-lv-ep- p-∂-bp-sS- H-‰-s∏-S¬-- / 26]n-.-F≥.- A-_v-Zp-√-Xzo- v a-Z-\n

hnh¿Ø\w

tcm-Kn-sb-b-√-, tcm-Km-Wp-°-sf-bm-Wv- \-in-∏n-t°-≠-Xv- / 34Sn.sI.-A-iv-d- v

kaImenIw

a-Iz-v-_-d hy-h-km-bw kw-c-£n-°-s∏-S-W-sa-t∂m?- / 27aq-k- kz-em-ln,- Im-c--

hna¿i\w

A`napJw

apJsamgnim-kv-Xw- Ip-Xn-°p-tºmƒ-... / 05FUn‰¿

B-cm-Wv in-bm-°ƒ? / 06A–p¬ P∫m¿ aZo\n

a-\p-jy-a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw -F-∂ kq-∏¿ I-ºyq-´¿! / 16ap-l-Ω-Zv- A-Pv-a¬.- kn-

teJ\ßƒ

h-©-\- Im-Wn-°p-∂-h≥ b-Ym¿-Y- ap-kv-en-a-√ / 18dmjnZ _n≥Xv Dkvam≥

_me]Yw

]m-tY-bw / 19ep-_n-\ l-\o- v, Xn-cq-c-ßm-Sn

I-hn-X

A-Kv-\n-]-co-£-W-Øn¬- A-Sn-]-X-dm-sX- / 20lp-ssk≥- k-e- n,- jm¿-P-

NcnX]Yw

a-Zy-]m-\n-tbm-Sp-≈- k-ao-]-\w- / 25s]m^: lm-cn-kv-_n≥- k-eow-

im¥ntKlw

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛244

hmb\°m¿ FgpXp∂p

t\¿]YwhmcnI

_m-e-]-Yw-

Rm≥ "t\¿-]-Y'--Øn-s‚ ÿn-cw hm-b-\-°-m-cn-bm-Wv. A-‘m-]-tZ-in-se Im¿-Wq-en-em-Wv C-t∏mƒ- Xm-a-kw. "t\¿-]-Yw'- H-∂n-s\m-∂v D-jm-dm-Ip-∂p-≠v. t]-cv t]m-se X-s∂ hn-`-h-ß-fpwh-f-sc D-]-I-c-]-Z-am-Ip-∂p-≠v. C-kv-e-m-an-I hn-j-b-ß-fn-ep-≈- N¿-®-Iƒ-°pw- te-J-\-ßƒ-°p-sa-m-∏w k-a-Im-en-I hn-j-b-ßƒ Iq-Sn Dƒ-s°-m-≈n-®v,- A-h-bn-ep-≈- C-kv-em-an-s‚- \n-e-]m-Sv- hy-‡-am-°p-∂- ]-T-\m¿-l-am-bp-≈- te-J-\-ßƒ- Iq-Sn-bp-≈-Xv- h-f-sc B-izm-kw \¬-Ip-∂p-. F-s‚ a-°ƒ a-e-bm-fw hm-bn-°m≥ ]Tn-®-Xv C-Xn-se "_m-e-]-Yw'- ]-w-‡n-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv F-∂-Xv ]-d-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ h-ø. h-f-sc \-μn. C-\n-bpw Iq-Sp-X¬hn-`-h-ß-fp-am-bn- ap-t∂-dp-hm≥- I-gn-b-s´- F-∂v-]m¿-Yn-°p-∂p.-

˛-ep-_n-\ l-\o-^v,- h-en-bm-´v, B-‘-]-tZ-iv-

a-e-_m¿- k-a-c-Øn-s‚- A-I-hpw- ]p-d-hpw-

a-e-_m¿- k-a-c-Øn-s‚- N-cn-X- bm-Ym¿-Yy-ß-fn-te-°v- sh-fn-®w- ho-ip-∂- "1921se a-e-_m¿ k-a-c-hpw N-cn-X Zp¿-hym-Jym-\-ß-fpw'- F-∂- kp-^v-b-m≥- A-_v-Zp- -em-an-s‚- te-J-\w- G-sd- B-Imw-£-tbm-sS-bm-Wv- hm-bn-®p- Xo¿-Ø-Xv.- Xn-I-®pw- ]-T-\m¿-l-am-b- te-J-\w.- a-e-_m-dn¬ am-∏n-f-am¿ \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn \-S-Øn h-∂n-cp-∂ ]-Xn-tj-[-ß-fpw k-a-c-ß-fpw P-∑n-Xz-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bpw_n- o-jv B-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂ h-kv-Xp-X N-cn-X-Øn-s‚- sh-fn-®-Øn¬- t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬- te-J-I≥- hn-P-bn-®n-´p-≠v.-

"a-e-_m¿ k-a-c-Øn¬ am-∏n-f-am-tcm-sSm-∏wt]m-cm-Sn a-cn-®-h-cn¬ [m-cm-fw ln-μp-°-fp-ap-≠m-

bn-cp-∂p. _-“-Z-Ø≥ \-ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Spw Fw.]n

\m-cm-b-W-ta-t\m-\pw k-a-c-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ Zo¿-L-Im-ew P-bn¬-in-£ A-\p-`-hn-®-h-cm-Wv. k-

a-c-Øn-\v ti-jw ]n-Sn-°-s∏-´-h-sc tIm-b-º-Øq¿ P-bn-en-te-°v sIm-≠p-t]m-b-Xv Kp-Uv-kv

hm-K-Wn-em-bn-cp-∂p. h-≠n t]m-Ø-∂q¿ F-Øn-b-t∏m-tg-°pw 64 t]¿ izm-kw ap-ń ]-c-kv-]-cw

am-¥n-bpw ap-dn-th¬-]-n-®pw a-c-W-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. a-c-W-s∏- -h-cn-epw ln-μp-°-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ssl-μ-

h ap-kv-enw ssa-Xn-bn-eq-sS _n-ó-jp-Im¿-s°-Xn-sc-bpw P-∑n-Xz-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bpw \-S-∂ t]m-cm-

-am-bn- m-Wv a-e-_m¿ k-a-c-sØ Im-Wm≥ i-an-t°-≠-Xv. k-a-cw I-em-]-Øn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn-te-°v

h-gn-am-dn-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A-Xn-\p-≈ Im-c-Ww k-a-c-Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Ø t\-Xm-°-tfm am-∏n-f-am-tcm ln-

μp-°-tfm B-bn-cp-∂n-√. k-a-c-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ \-S-∂ A-cp-Xm-bv-a-I-sf a-X-Pm-Xn Nn-¥-Iƒ-°-Xo-

X-am-bn k¿-h-cpw A-]-e-]n-®n- p-≠v.'- Cu- h-cn-I-fn-se- h-kv-Xp-X-Iƒ-°p- t\-sc- I-Æ-S-®p-sIm-≠-√m-

sX- B¿-°pw- a-e-_m¿- k-a-c-sØ- h¿-Ko-b- I-em-]-am-bn- Nn-Xo-I-c-n-°p-hm≥- I-gn-bn-s√-∂v- D-d-∏v.-

N-cn-X- k-Xy-ß-sf- Xn-cp-Øn-sb-gp-Xn-bpw- h-Io-I-cn-®pw- tIm-ń-am-ń-bpw- hn-I-e-am-°n- A-h-X-

cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬- K-th-j-Ww- \-S-°p-∂ Im-e-L-´-am-Wn-Xv.- N-cn-X- kv-am-c-I-ß-fpw- N-cn-X- ]p-cp-

j-∑m-cpw- B-cm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fp-a-S-°w- ]-e-Xn-s\-bpw- "N-cn-X-t]m-eo-kv'-- N-a-™v- -kw-i-b-tØm-sS-

ho-£n-°p-I-bpw- ]-‰p-sa-¶n¬- aq¿-[m-hn¬- X-√m≥-X-°w- ]m¿-Øn-cn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂- tIm-am-fn-

th-j-°m¿- F-ºm-Spw- hn-l-cn-°p-∂p-≠v- \m-ń¬.-Cu- k-μ¿-`-Øn¬- G-sd- hn-I-e-am-°-s∏-´- a-e-

_m¿- k-a-c-sØ- k-Xy-k-‘-am-bn- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥- Xp-\n-™- te-J-I-s\-bpw- "t\¿-]-Y'-

sØ-bpw- A-`n-\-μn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥- h-ø.-

˛-A-Pv-a¬- ap-_m-d-Iv,- ]p-Xn-b-ßm-Sn--

t\¿-]-Y-w- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Ip-∂-Xv-...

H-t´-sd- C-kv-em-an-I- ]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fp-≈-H-cpkw-ÿm-\-am-Wv- \-Ωp-sS- tI-c-fw.- A-h-bn¬-

"t\¿-]-Y'-sØ- hy-Xn-cn-‡-am-°p-∂- ]-e- L-S-I-ß-fp-ap-≠v.- F-Sp-Øp- ]-d-b-Ø-°- H-∂m-Wv- ]-

fin-X-∑m-cp-sS-bpw- t\-Xm-°-∑m-cp-sS-bpw- a-‰pw-t^m-t´m-Iƒ- sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂p- F-∂-Xv.- H-

tc- ]-fin-X-s‚,- A-s√-¶n¬- t\-Xm-hn-s‚-- X-s∂-H-∂n-e-[n-Iw- ]-S-ßƒ- \¬-In- ]-e- ]-kn-≤o-I-c-

W-ß-fpw- A-tcm-N-I-ap-f-hm-°p-tºmƒ- "t\¿-]-Yw'-- h-y-‡n-Iƒ-°v- ]m-ap-Jyw- \¬-Im-sX- B-Z¿-

i-Øn-\v- ]m-[m-\yw- \¬-Ip-∂p.- A- n-\-μ-\-ßƒ.-

˛-A-_q-A¬-Xm-^v,- ]m-e-°m-Sv-

-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛245

Im-ew- ap-t∂m- v- t]m-Ip-t¥m-dpw- a-\p-jy≥- im-kv-X-˛-km-t¶-Xn-I- cw-K-ß-fn¬-

h≥- Ip-Xn-®p-Nm- w- \-S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.- Cu- Ip-Xn-∏n-\n-S-bn¬- am-\-hn-

I-X-bp-sS- Im-cy-Øn¬- a-\p-jy¿- In-X-bv-°p-I-bm-sW-∂-Xv- A-\p-`-h- bm-Ym¿-Yy-

am-Wv.- ]-e- cm-jv-S-ßƒ- X-Ωn-epw- \n-c-¥-cw- A-Xn¿-Øn- X¿-°-ß-fn-em-Wv.- ]-

e-Xpw- ]-c-kv-]-cw- B-W-hm-bp-[w- Im-ń-ò-j-Wn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.- A-[n-\n-th-i-Øn-

\v- ]-gp-Xp-Iƒ- tX-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.- D-]-tcm-[-ßƒ- G¿-s]-Sp-Ø-p-∂p.-..-

C-¥y-bn-te-°v- h-cn-I.- C-¥y-°v- a-X-

k-ln-jv-Wp-X-bp-sS- D-Pz-e-am-b- ]m-c-º-cyw-]-d-bp-hm-\p-≠v.- F-∂m¬- B- ]m-c-º-cy-Øn-

s‚- ]n-¥p-S-¿-®- A-\p-Zn-\w- Zp¿-_-e-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-b-m-Wv.- C-hn-sS- kz-¥w-

a-X-Øn¬- A-Sn-bp-d-®v- \n-∂n-cp-∂- hy-Xy-kv-X- a-X-hn-iz-m-kn-Iƒ- I-gn-™n-cp-∂-Xv-

]-c-kv-]-c- kv-t\-l-tØm-sS-bpw- _-lp-am-\-tØm-sS-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.- F-∂m¬- B- A-

h-ÿ-bn¬- ò-a-am-b- am-‰w- kw-`-hn-®n-´p-≠v.- am-‰w- D-≠m-°-p-hm≥- Nn-e- i-‡-n-Iƒ-

B-flm¿-Y-am-bn- i-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-F-∂-X-v- Im-Wm-Xn-cn-°p-h-m-\m-hn-√.-

1893 sk-]v-‰w-_¿- 13\v- Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬-

sh-®p- \-S-∂- tem-I-a-X- a-lm-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬- sh-®v- kzm-an- hn-th-Im-\-μ≥- \-S-

Øn-b- ]-kw-K-Øn¬- A-°m-e-Øv- tem-I-Øv- \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂- a-X-kv-]¿-[-bp-sS- B-

gw- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v.-- A-t±-lw- ]-d-™p-:-

""hn-`m-Ko-b- kv-]¿-[-bpw- A-Xn-s‚- ò-I-c- k-¥-Xn-bm-b- a-X-`m-¥pw- G-sd-°m-

e-am-bn- Cu- a-t\m-l-c-am-b- `q-an-sb- Zp¿-`q-X-am-bn- B-th-in-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- A-Xv- A-

I-aw- A-gn-®p-hn-Sp-I-bpw- a-\p-jy-c-‡-w-sIm-≠v- Cu- a-Æn-s\- a-en-\-am-°p-I-bpw-

kw-kv-Im-c-tI-Z-m-c-ß-sf- \-in-∏n-°p-I-bpw-G-√m- cm-jv-S-ß-sf-bpw- ss\-cm-iy-Øn-em-

gv-Øp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p.- ]-t£,- A-Xn-s‚- A-¥yw- A-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.- hn-hn-

[- a-X-]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS- _-l-p-a-m-\m¿-Yw- C-hn-sS- Cu-]m¿-e-sa‚n¬- C-∂v- ]-`m-X-Øn¬- ap-g-°n-b- a-Wn-\m-Zw-

a-X-`m-¥n-s‚- a-c-W-a-Wn-bp-sS- ap-g-°-am-Wv- (I-c-tL-m-jw).-F-Xn-c-`n-]m-b-ß-fp-sS- t\-sc- hm-tfm-ßp-∂- k-º-Zm-b-

Øn-s‚- a-c-W-a-Wn-bm-W-Xv''- (am-Xr-`q-an- B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏v,-2000 Un-kw-_¿- 10).-

A-t±-lw- ]-Xo-£n-®-Xp-t]m-se- a-X-`m-¥n-s‚- a-c-W-

a-Wn-bm-bn- am-dn-bn-√- A-Xv.- a-X-ßƒ- h-m-kv-X-h-Øn¬-a-X-`m-¥-cm-Ip-hm≥- t]-cn-∏n-°p-∂n-√.- F-∂m¬- a-X-ß-

sf- A-[n-Im-c-Øn-te-°p-≈- N-hn-´p-]-Sn-bm-bn- Im-Wp-∂-h-cm-Wv- a-X-sØ- hn-tZz-jw- ]-S¿-Øp-hm-\p-≈- B-bp-[-

am-°p-∂-Xpw- hn-th-I-iq-\y-sc- kr-jv-Sn-®v- sX-cp-hn-en-d-°n- tNm-c-°-fn- I-fn-°p-∂-Xpw.-

C-X-c- a-X-ÿ-sc- kw-i-b-tØm-sS-bpw- `-b-∏m-tSm-sS-

bpw- Im-Wp-∂- ÿn-Xn-hn-ti-jw- H-cp- _-lp-a-X- k-aq-l-Øn¬- kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂- A-]-I-S-Øn-s‚- B-gw- sN-dp-X-√.-

`-b-∏m-Sv- h-f¿-Øn- km-ap-Zm-bn-I- [p-ho-I-c-W-Øn-\v- B-°w-Iq-´p-∂- ]-h-W-X-bm-Wv- \m-an-∂v- Im-≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv.- Cu- C-cp- n-s‚- i-‡n-I-sf- N-ß-e-bv-°n-Sp-hm≥-km-[n-®n-s√-¶n¬- \-Ωp-sS- \m-Sv- A-Xn-th-Kw- \m-i-Øn-

te-°v- Iq-∏v-Ip-Øp-sa-∂-Xn¬- kw-i-b-an-√.-

Hm-tcm- a-X-Øn-\pw- A-Xv- ]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂- Po-hn-X- co-Xn-I-fpw- \n-b-a-ß-fp-ap-≠v.- A-Xm-Xv- a-X-Øn-s‚-bm-fp-Iƒ- B-

\n-b-a-ß-fp-\p-k-cn-®v- Po-hn-°p-hm≥- X-øm-dm-hp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬- ]-c-kv-]-cw- hn-tZz-jw- sh-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-hm-\m-In-√.-

A-ß-s\- Po-hn-°p-∂- hy-‡n-I-fn¬- hn- p-ho-gv-Nm- a-t\m- m-hw- Im-W-p-sa-∂-Xn¬- kw-i-an-√.- hn-´p-ho-gv-Nm- a-t\m-`m-

h-ap-≈- Np-‰p-]m-Sn-te- k-am-[m-\w- \-n-e-\n¬-°p-I-bp-≈q.-

\-∑-bpw- Xn-∑-bpw- H-cn-°-epw- k-a-am-hp-I-bn-√.- \-∑-

\n-d-™- a-\- n-t\- F-√m-h-sc-bpw- kv-t\-ln-°p-hm-\pw-B-sc-bpw- k-lm-bn-°p-hm-\pw- I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈q.-

Izp¿-B-≥- ]-d-bp-∂p-:- ""G-‰-hpw \-√-tX-tXm A-Xp-sIm-

≠-v \o Xn-∑-sb X-Sp-Øp sIm-≈p-I...''-(23:-96).- ""\-√-Xpw No-Ø-bpw k-a-am-hp-I-bn-√. G-‰-hpw \-√-Xv G-tXm

A-Xv sIm-≠-v \o (Xn-∑-sb) ]-Xn-tcm-[n-°p-I. A-t∏mƒG-sXm-cp-h-\pw \o-bpw X-Ωn¬ i-Xp-X-bp-t≠-m A-h-\-Xm

(\n-s‚) D-‰-_-‘p F-t∂m-Ww B-bn-Øo-cp-∂p''- (41:-34).-

\mw- \-∑-bp-sS ^-ew- Im-bv-°p-∂- a-c-ß-f-m-hp-I.- Xn-∑-Iƒ-- tem-I-Øn-s\-∂-√- kz-¥-Øn-\v- t]m-epw- \-jv-S-

ta- h-cp-Øn-sh-°q- F-∂v- Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-I.-

t\¿]YwhmcnI

5

apJsamgn

im-kv-Xw- Ip-Xn-°p-tºmƒ-a-\p-jy-Xzw- In-X-bv-°p-∂p-thm?-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛246

t\¿]YwhmcnI

hn-hn-[ t]-cp-I-fp-≈ H-cp I-£n-bm-Wv in-

bm-°ƒ. B- t]-cp-I-fpw- A-ß-s\- t]-cp-h-cm-\p-≈- Im-c-W-ß-fpw- Im-Wp-I-:-

dm-^n-Zzx

A-_q-_-Iv-¿-,- D-a¿-,- D-Yv-am≥-- F-∂n-h-cp-sS- Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ (\-_n- -bp-sS- hn-tbm-Km-\-

¥-cp-a-≈ ap-kv-enw-- t\-Xr-Xz-sØ) Xn-c-kv-I-cn-°p-I-bpw kz-lm-_n-I-sf i-Im-cn-°p-I-bpw Ip-‰-s∏Sp-

Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-Xn-\m¬ dm-^n-Zzn-Iƒ (Xn-c-kv-I-cn-°p-∂-h¿)- F-∂v hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

io-A-Øv

C-am-a-Øn-\p(Xn-cp-hn-tbm-Km-\-¥-cp-a-≈ t\-Xr-

Xz-sØ) A¿-l-X A-en-øn-\v am-X-am-sW-∂pwti-jw C-am-a-Øv A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ k-¥m-\-ß-f-

√m-Ø a-s‰m-cmƒ-°p-an-s√-∂pw hm-Zn-®p-sIm-≠v A-en-øn-t\m-Sv I-£n-Xzw ]p-e¿-Øp-∂-Xn-\m¬(io-

A-Øp-A-en) A-Y-hm- in-bm-°ƒ -(io-C-Iƒ)- F-∂v A-h¿ F-∂v hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

C-Yv-\m A-i-cn-øx

]-¥-≠v C-am-ap-am-cp-sS C-am-a-Øn-epw ]-¥-≠m-a-sØ C-amw ap-l-Ω-Zp¬ A-kv-I-cn C-dm-Izn-

se km-ap¿-dm-bn¬ H-cp Kp-l-bn¬ ]-th-in-®n-cn-

teJ\wA–p¬ P∫m¿ aZo\[email protected]

°p-I-bm-sW-∂-Xn-epw hn-iz-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ A-h¿ C-Yv-\m-A-i-cn-I-sf-∂v hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

C-am-an-øx

X-ß-fp-sS ap-Jy A-P-≠-b-pw C-kv-emw Im-cy-

ß-fn¬ A-©m-a-sØ kv-Xw- -hpw C-am-a-Øm-sW-∂v hm-Zn-®-Xn-\m¬ C-am-an-øx F-∂v h-fn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂p.

P-Av- -cn-øx

X-ß-fp-sS B-dm-a-sØ C-am-am-b P-Av- ¿-kzm-

Zn-Izn-te-°v tN¿-Øp-sIm-≠v P-Av-^-cn-øx F-∂-h¿ hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Iz-Xzo-Ax

C-amw P-Av-^¿ kzm-Zn-Izn-s‚ a-I≥ aq-k¬-Im-fznw a-c-W-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p F-∂-Xv J-fin-X-am-

bn ]-Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Iz-Xzo-A-Xv F-∂v A-h¿ hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. aq-k¬-Im-fzn-an-s‚ a-c-W-

ti-jw C-am-a-Øv a-I≥ A-en-øp-cn-Zzm-°v B-sW-∂v Cu hn-`-m-Kw hm-Zn-°p-∂p. aq-k¬-Im-fzn-an‚

a-c-W-hn-h-cw ÿn-co-I-cn-°m-Ø-h-sc aw-Xzq-dx F-∂pw A-t±-lw A-Zr-iy-\m-b-Xm-Wv,- ]n-∂o-Sv ]-

Xy-£-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂-h-sc hm-Izn-^xF-∂pw hn-fn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

B-cm-Wv in-bm-°ƒ?

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in-bm C-am-ap-am¿

A-en-øv, l-k≥, lp-k-bv≥, lp-k-bv-\n-s‚

k-¥m-\-]-c-º-c-bn-se H-º-Xp t]¿, ]-¥-≠m-a-sØ C-amw F-∂n-h-cp-sS t]-cp hn-h-c-ßƒ

Np-h-sS \¬-Ip-∂p. Xn-cp-\-_n -bp-sS hn-tbm-Km-\-¥-cw Cu ]-¥-≠v t]-cm-Wv Jn-em-^-Øn-

∂v A¿-l-sc-∂pw ]-¥-≠m-a-sØ C-amw ap-l-Ω-Zp¬-A-kv-I-cn C-dm-Izn-ep-≈ km-ap¿-d-bn-

se Kp-l-bn¬ ]-th-in-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂pw

in-bm-°ƒ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p. b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ ]-¥-≠m-a-Xm-bn F-Æ-s∏-Sp-∂ ap-l-Ω-Zp¬ A-

kv-I-cn F-∂ H-cmƒ Po-hn-®n-cp-∂-Xn-\p X-s∂bm-sXm-cp tc-J-bp-an-√. ]-kv-Xp-X hy-‡n-sb

Ip-dn-®p-≈ in-bm hn-h-c-W-ß-fpw h-kv-Xp-X-I-fpw h-gn-sb h-cp-∂p-≠v.

Cu C-am-ap-am-cn-ep-≈ in-bm-°-fp-sS ]-e hn-izm-

k-ß-fpw Xo¿-Øpw Xo-h-hpw G-sd hn-I-e-hpw

A-\n-kv-em-an-I-hp-am-Wv. ]-kv-Xp-X ssh-I-ey-

ßƒ H-cp A-[ym-b-am-bn ]n-∂o-Sv hn-h-cn-°p-∂p-≠v.

in-bm-°ƒ: A-en-øns‚ Jn-em- -Øn¬

in-bm-C-k-Øn-s‚ Xp-S-°-\m-fp-I-fn¬ A-Y-hm

A-en-øn -s‚ `-c-W-\m-fp-I-fn¬ in-bm-°ƒ aq-

∂v X-c-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

H-∂v-: A¬-ap-^-±zn-ex. A-_q-_-Iv-dn -s\-°m-

fpw D-a-dn-s\-°m-fpw A-en-øn -\v ]m-ap-Jy-hpw

ti-jvT-X-bpw I¬-]-n-°p-∂-h¿. A-en-øv- C-h-

sc F-Xn¿-Øn-cp-∂p. A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq-en -

\p-ti-jw Cu k-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬ G-‰-hpw ti-jvT¿

A-_q-_-Iv-dpw - D-a-dpw- - B-sW-∂v A-t±-lw

]-Jym-]n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ]-Jym-

]-\w t\m-°q:

""B-cpw F-s∂ A-_q-_-Iv-¿--hn-s\-°m-fpw D-

a¿-hn-s\-°m-fpw ti-jvT-s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv. A-ß-

s\ sN-øp-∂-h-cp-sS ta¬ Rm≥ A-]-hm-Zw ]-d-

bp-∂-h-cp-sS-ta¬ \-S-∏m-°p-∂ in-£ (F¨-]-

Xv A-Sn) \-S-∏m-°p-I-X-s∂ sN-øpw.(1)-

c-≠v-: A- -∫m-_x. A-_q-_-Iv-¿--hn-s\-°m-fpwD-a¿-hn-s\-°m-fpw A-en-øn -\v ]m-ap-Jyw I¬-]-n-°p-∂-Xn¬ A-Xn-cp-hn-Sp-I-bpw A-_q-_-Iv¿- -hn-s\-bpw- D-a¿- -hn-s\-bpw No-Ø-hn-fn-°p-I-bpwsN-øp-∂-h¿.

tI-h-ew ti-jvT-s∏-Sp-Øn kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ No-Ø-hn-fn-tbm tam-i-s∏-Sp-Ø-tem C-s√-∂n-cn-s° A-_q-_-Iv-dn-s\-°mƒ X-s∂ ti-jvT-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ B-fp-I-fn¬ A-]-hm-Z-]-Nm-c-Ww \-S-Øp-∂-h¿-°p-≈ in-£ \-S-∏n-em-°p-sa-∂ A-en-øn -s‚ ]-Jym-]-\w \mw hm-bn-®p-h-t√m. A-t∏mƒ A-_q-_-Iv-¿--hn-s\-b-pw D-a¿-hn-s\-bpw-No-Ø-hn-fn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw C-I-gv-Øn kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw i-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-sam-s°-bp-≈ A-en-øn -s‚ in-£ C-Xn-s\-°mƒ ITn-\-am-sW-∂-Xv ]-tXy-Iw ]-d-tb-≠-Xn-√-t√m.

aq-∂v-: A¬-Kp-em-Xv:- A-en-øn-s\ C-em-lm-°p-∂-h¿. A-Y-hm A-en-øv- C-em-lm-sW-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-I-tbm A-s√-¶n¬ C-em-lv A-en-øn¬ A-h-X-cn-®n- p-s≠-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-I-tbm sN-øp-∂-h¿. A-h-c-sX I-]-S-∑m¿. D-]-cn-π-h-am-bn C-kv-emw sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-I-bpw Ip-^v¿ D-≈n¬ t]-dn \-S-°p-I-bpwsN-øp-∂-Xn-\m-em-Wv A-h¿-°v Cu \m-a-I-c-Ww.

t]-cv hn-fn-t∏-cv ÿm-\-t∏-cv

1 A-en-øn-_v-\p A-_o Xzm-en-_v A-_p¬-l-k≥ A¬-ap¿-X-fzm

2 l-k-\p-_v-\p-A-en-øv A-_q-ap-l-Ω-Zv ap-Pv-X-_m/k-In-øv

3 lp-k-bv-\p-_v-\p A-en-øv A-_q-A-–n-√ A-»-lo-Zv

4 A-en-øn-_v-\p¬ lp-k-bv-\p-_v-\p-A-en-øv A-_q-ap-l-Ω-Zv sk-bv-\p¬ B-_n-Zo≥/k-÷m-Zv

5 ap-l-Ω-Zv-_v-\p A-en-øv-_v-\p-lp-k-bv≥ A-_q-P-Av-^¿ A¬-_m-Izn¿

6 P-Av- -dp-_v-\p ap-l-Ω-Zv-_v-\p-A-en-øv A-_q-A-–n-√ A- zm-Zn-Izv

7 aq-k-_v-\p-P-Av- -dv-_v-\p ap-l-Ω-Zv A-_q-C-_v-dm-low A¬-Im-fznw

8 A-en-øn-_v-\p aq-k-_v-\p P-Av-^¿ A-_p¬-l-k≥ A¿-cn-Zzm

9 ap-l-Ω-Zv-_v-\p-A-en-øv-_v-\p-aq-km A-_q-P-Av-^¿ A-Ø-Izn-øv/A¬-P-Δm-Zv

10 A-en-øn-_v-\p ap-l-Ω-Zv-_v-\p-A-en-øv A-_p¬-l-k≥ A-∂-Izn-øv/A¬-lm-Zn

11 A¬-l-k≥ _v-\p-A-en-øv-_v-\p ap-l-Ω-Zv A-_q-ap-l-Ω-Zv A- -In-øv/A¬-A-kv-I-cn

12 ap-l-Ω-Zv _v-\p-l-k≥ A¬-A-kv-I-cn A-_p¬-Izm-knw A¬-a-lv-Zn/lp-÷-Xp¬-Izm-C-ap¬

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C-am-a-Øv

in-bm-°-fp-sS G-‰-hpw ]-[m-\-am-b km-t¶-Xn-

I i-–-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv C-am-a-Øv. ap≥ C-amw(`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn) X-s∂ Xp-S¿-∂p-h-tc-≠ C-am-an-

s\ hy-‡-am-bn \n¿-W-bn-°¬ \n¿-_-‘-am-sW-∂-Xm-Wv A-Xn-s‚ tX-´w. X-s∂ Xp-S¿-∂p-h-tc-

≠ C-am-an-s‚ hn-ti-j-W-ßƒ am-Xw \-_n-\¬-In-bm¬ a-Xn-bm-In-√. B-fp-Iƒ A-`-n-]m-b

hy-Xym-k-Øn-em-Ipw-hn-[w \-_n - A-h-sc A-h-K-Wn-®v hn-t -®p-t]m-I-epw A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√. B-

fp-Iƒ-°v B-i-b-am-Ipw hn-[w H-cm-sf \n¿-W-bn-°¬ \-_n-bp-sS ta¬ \n¿-_-‘-am-Wv. C-

Ø-cw B-i-b-ß-fm-Wv C-am-a-sØ-∂ i-–-Øn-eq-sS A-h¿ D-∂-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

X-s‚ a-c-W-Øn-\p-ap-ºv A-en-øn-s\ \-_n-

X-s‚ Im-e-ti-j-ap-≈ J-eo-^-bm-bn Xo-cp-am-\n-®v ]-Jym-]n-®n- p-s≠-∂pw A-Xn-\m¬ Xn-cp-hn-tbm-

K ti-jw J-eo-^-am-cm-b A-_q-_-Iv-¿--hpw- D-a¿- -hpw- D-Yv-am≥- -hpw- `-c-Ww \-S-Øn-b-Xv \-

_n-bp-sS Xo-cp-am-\-sØ-bpw \n¿-W-b-sØ-bpwa-dn-I-S-∂pw Jn-em-^-Øv I-h¿-s∂-Sp-Øp-am-sW-

∂pw in-bm-°ƒ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.

a-c-W-Øn-\p-ap-ºp X-s∂ Xn-cp-\-_n- A-en-øn-s\ X-s‚ Im-e-ti-j-ap-≈ J-eo-^-bm-bn ]-

Jym-]n-®n-´p-s≠-∂ in-bm hm-Zw Xo¿-Øpw i-cn-b-√. A-h¿ ]-kv-Xp-X hm-Z-Øn-\p Iq-´p-]n-Sn-°p-

∂ \n-th-Z-\-ßƒ hym-P-\n¿-a-n-X-ß-tfm Zp¿-_-e-tam B-Wv. F-∂m¬ ti-jw h-tc-≠ J-eo-^

A-_q-_-Iv-dm-sW-∂-Xn-s‚ hy-‡-am-b kq-N-\-Iƒ [m-cm-fw l-Zo-Yp-I-fn¬ Im-Wp-hm≥ km-[n-

°pw. Nn-e-Xv C-hn-sS \¬-Imw:

Pp-s_-bv¿ C-_v-\p ap-Xzv-Cw- ]-d-bp-∂p: ""H-cp a-l-Xn \-_n-bp-sS A-Sp-°¬ h-∂p. A-t∏mƒ

A-h-tcm-Sv X-s‚ A-Sp-°-te-°p a-S-ßn h-cp-hm≥A-hn-Sp-∂v I¬-]-n-®p. A-h¿ ]-d-™p: "Rm≥ h-

cn-I-bpw Xm-¶-sf Im-Wp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-√ F-¶n¬?'- Xn-cp-ta-\n -bp-sS a-c-W-sØ-°-p-dn-®v A-

h¿ ]-d bp-∂-Xp t]m-ep-≠v. A-hn-Sp-∂v ]-d-™p:"\n-ßƒ F-s∂ I-≠n-√m-sb-¶n¬ A-_q-_-Iv-dn-

s‚ A-Sp-°¬ sN-√p-I.'-'-

C-amw im-^n-Cu ]-d-™p: "Xn-cp-Zq-X-cp-sS hn-tbm-K-ti-jw A-_q-_-Iv-dm-Wv J-eo-^ F-∂-Xn-

\v- Cu l-Zo-Yn¬ sX-fn-hp-≠v.'-

a-s‰m-cp kw-`-hw C-]-Im-c-ap-≠v. A-\-kv - ]-

d-bp-∂p: ""_-\p¬-ap-kzv-Xz-e-Izv tKm-Xw Xn-cp-Zq-X-cp-sS A-Sp-°-te-°v F-s∂ A-b-®p. A-h¿ ]-

d-™p: "Xn-cp-Zq-X-cp-sS Im-e-ti-jw R-ßƒ B¿-°m-Wv kz-Z-Izx \¬-tI-≠-sX-∂v \n-ßƒ R-

ßƒ-°p th-≠n A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zq-X-tcm-Sv tNm-

Zn-°-Ww.'- A-\-kv - ]-d-bp-∂p: "Rm≥ \-_n--bp-sS A-Sp-°-se-Øn A-Xv tNm-Zn-®p. A-hn-Sp-∂v

]-d-™p: "A-_q-_-Iv-dn-\v \¬-I-Ww.'- Rm≥ A-h-cp-sS A-Sp-°¬ sN-∂v A-h-tcm-Sv hn-h-cw ]-d-

™p.''-

C-Xp-t]m-se A-_q-_-Iv¿--hn-s‚ Jn-em- -Øn-te-°v hy-‡-am-b kq-N-\ \¬-Ip-∂ l-Zo-Yp-Iƒ

th-td-bpw Im-Wp-hm≥ km-[n-°pw.

A-_q-_-Iv-¿ - sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ C-kv-em-an-s‚ J-eo-^x-tbm-Sv A-S-ßm-Ø ]-

I sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv in-bm-°ƒ. F-∂m¬A-en-øv- B-I-s´ A-_q-_-Iv-dn -t\m-Sv A-a¿-

j-tam Cu¿-jy-X-tbm sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂-h-\m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Xn-cp-hn-tbm-K-ti-jw J-eo-^-sb sX-c-

s™-Sp-Ø hn-j-b-Øn¬ A-en-øn -\pw a-‰pwA¬-]w- A-a¿-j-a-p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ Im-c-

W-hpw h-kv-Xp-X-bpw kp-s_-bv¿ C-_v-\p-A-Δm-apw- A-en-øpw - hn-i-Zo-I-cn-®-Xv C-]-Im-c-am-Wv.

A-–p¿-d-lv-am≥ C-_v-\p Hu-^v - ]-d-bp-∂p:""Iq-Sn-bm-tem-N-\-bn¬ R-ß-sf ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-s√-

∂-Xn¬ am-X-am-Wv R-ßƒ-°v A-a¿-j-ap-≠m-b-Xv. Xn-cp-hn-tbm-K-Øn-\p ti-jw A-_q-_-Iv-dm-Wv

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A-_q-_-Iv-dpw D-a-dpw Xn-cp-ta-\n -bp-sS ho-ń-em-

bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿ A-Xv A-dn-™n-cp-∂n-√. H-cp hy-‡n h-∂v hn-j-b-Øn-s‚ Ku-c-hw D-W¿-Øn-b-

t∏mƒ A-Xn¬ C-S-]-tS-≠-Xn-s‚ A-\n-hm-cy-X]-cn-K-Wn-®m-Wv A-h¿ aq-h-cpw _-\q-km-C-Z-bn¬

F-Øn-b-Xv. A≥-kzm-cn-I-fm-h-s´ X-ß-fn¬-\n-∂vH-cp J-eo-^x-sb sX-c-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ k-÷-cm-

bn-cp-∂p. B k-a-bw F-√m-h¿-°pw kp-k-Ω-X-\m-b A-_q-_-Iv-¿- sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-ń-√m-bn-

cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬,- A-s√-¶n¬ A≥-kzm-cn-I-fn¬ H-cm-fm-Wv sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-ń-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ h-en-

b Ip-g-∏-ß-fpw ]-iv-\-ß-fpw hn-in-jym a-Zo-\x-bn¬ X-e-s]m-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xo¿-Øpw A-hn-Nm-

cn-X-am-b H-cp sX-c-s™-Sp-∏m-Wv \-S-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ A-hn-sS-sh-®v A-_q-_-Iv¿-- s]-s -∂v sX-

c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xv h-en-b A-\p-K-l-am-bn `-hn-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

A-en-øn-\v Xn-I-™ Kp-W-Imw-£-bpw a-Xn-∏p-am-bn-cp-∂p A-_q-_-Iv-¿- -hn-t\-m-Sv. ]n¬-Im-e-

Øv A-en-øv - B-fp-I-tfm-Sv \-S-Øn-b H-cp ]-kw-Kw t\m-°q:

""P-\-ß-tf, B-fp-I-fn¬ B-cm-Wv [o-c-s\-∂v

\n-ßƒ F-t∂m-Sv ]-d-™m-epw.'- A-h¿ ]-d-™p:"A-ao-dp¬-ap-Av-an-\o≥,- R-ß-fp-sS `m-jy-Øn¬

A-Xv Xm-¶-fm-Wv.'- A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: "Rm≥ B-tcm-Spw Zz-μ-bp-≤w \-S-Øn-bn- n-√; Rm≥ A-h-t\m-

Sv ]-Xn-Im-cw sN-øm-sX. F-∂m-epw P-\-ß-fn¬B-cm-Wv [o-c≥ F-∂v \n-ßƒ F-t∂m-Sv ]-d-™m-

epw.'- A-h¿ ]-d-™p: "R-ßƒ-°-dn-bn-√;- B-cm-Wv?'- A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: "A-_q-_-Iv-dm-Wv. _-Zv-¿

bp-≤-Zn-\w R-ßƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Xn-cp-Zq-X≥--\v- H-cp ]¥-ep-≠m-°n. R-ßƒ tNm-Zn-®p: "ap-iv-

cn-°-p-I-fn¬ H-cm-fpw A-Sp-°m-Ø hn-[w B-cm-Wv Xn-cp-\-_n-tbm-sSm-∏w \n-e-bp-d-∏n-°p-I?'- A-

√m-lp-hm-tW,- R-ß-fn¬ H-cm-fpw A-Sp-Øp-h-∂n-√. F-∂m¬ A-_q-_-Iv-¿ D-b¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-® hm-fp-

am-bn Xn-cp-Zq-X-cp-sS X-e-°-cn-In¬ \n-e-bp-d-∏n-®p.Xn-cp-ta-\n -bp-sS t\-sc H-cm-fpw A-Sp-Øn-ń-√;

A-_q-_-Iv-¿ - A-h-s‚-ta¬ Nm-Sn ho-gm-sX. A-_q-_-Iv-dm-Wv B-fp-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw [o-c≥...(3)

d^d≥kv:

1.- -Zzm-C-ep- z-lm-_x, C-amw A-lv-a-Zv. ssi-Jv- A¬-

_m-\n Cu- A-Y-dn-s‚ ]-c-º-c- l-k-\m-sW-∂v ]-d-™n-

´p-≠v.

2.- ap-kv-X-Z-d-Ip lm-Inw, a-Km-ko aq-k C-_v-\p D-Izv-

_x. C-_v-\p-I-Yo-dpw lm-In-apw kz-lo-sl-∂v hn-ti-jn-

∏n-®-Xv-.

3.- ap-kv-\-Zp¬-_- m¿,- -Zzm-C-ep¬ Jp-e- m-Av, A-

_q-\p-sFw. (Xp-S-cpw)-

in-bm-°-fp-sS G-‰-hpw ]-[m-\-am-b km-t¶-Xn-I i-

–-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv C-am-a-Øv. ap≥ C-amw (`-c-Wm-

[n-Im-cn) X-s∂ Xp-S¿-∂p-h-tc-≠ C-am-an-s\ hy-‡-

am-bn \n¿-W-bn-°¬ \n¿-_-‘-am-sW-∂-Xm-Wv A-

Xn-s‚ tX- w. X-s∂ Xp-S¿-∂p-h-tc-≠ C-am-an-s‚ hn-

ti-j-W-ßƒ am-Xw \-_n- \¬-In-bm¬ a-Xn-bm-

In-√. B-fp-Iƒ A-`-n-]m-b hy-Xym-k-Øn-em-Ipw-hn-

[w \-_n - A-h-sc A-h-K-Wn-®v hn-t´-®p-t]m-I-

epw A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√. B-fp-Iƒ-°v B-i-b-am-Ipw

hn-[w H-cm-sf \n¿-W-bn-°¬ \-_n-bp-sS ta¬ \n¿-

_-‘-am-Wv. C-Ø-cw B-i-b-ß-fm-Wv C-am-a-sØ-∂

i-–-Øn-eq-sS A-h¿ D-∂-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

Jn-em-^-Øn-\v G-‰-hpw tbm-Ky≥ F-∂m-Wv R-

ßƒ A-`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv; Im-c-Ww A-t±-l-am-Wv kzm-ln-_p¬-Km¿ (Yu¿ Kp-l-bn-se \-_n-

k)-bp-sS k-l-Nm-cn). A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ÿm-\-hpw]m-b-hpw am-\n-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv R-ßƒ. A-√m-lp-

hn-s‚ Zq-X¿ - Po-hn-®n-cn-s° P-\-ßƒ-°v \-a-kv-Im-c-Øn-\p t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-Ip-hm≥ A-t±-l-

tØm-Sm-Wv A-hn-Sp-∂v I¬-]-n-®-Xv.''-(2)-

C-hn-sS kp-s_-bv¿--hn-\pw A-en-øn -\pw A-

a¿-j-ap-≠m-b-Xv J-eo-^-sb sX-c-s™-Sp-Ø-Xn-e-√. ]-Xyp-X J-eo-^x-sb sX-c-s™-Sp-°p-hm-

\p-≈ Iq-S-nbm-tem-N-\ \-S-∂-Xv A-h-cp-sS A-km-∂n-[-y-Øn-em-bn F-∂-Xn-em-Wv. C-tX A-a¿-jw

ap-lm-Pn-dp-Iƒ-°pw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. A-Xv \ym-b-am-Wp Xm-\pw. F-¥p sIm-s≠-∂m¬ A-h-cp-sS-

sb-√mw km-∂n-[-yw A-\n-hm-cy-am-b H-cp k-μ¿`--am-sW-t√m A-Xv.

F-∂m¬ A-_q-_-Iv-¿-h-pw D-a¿-h-pw A-_q-

D-_-bv-Z -h-pw Cu hn-j-b-Øn¬ \n-c-]-cm-[n-I-fm-Wv. Im-c-Ww \-_n- -bp-sS h-^m-Øn-s\ Xp-S¿-

∂v J-eo-^x-sb sX-c-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ A≥-kzm-cn-Iƒ _-\q-km-C-Zx-bn¬ H-cp-an-®p-Iq-Sn-b-t∏mƒ

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2410

t\¿]YwhmcnI

10

tKmh[\ntcm[\sa∂ ]XoIw!tKm-h-[- \-ntcm-[-\-hpw A-I-tam-’p-I tKm kw-c-£-W-hpw C-¥y≥ kº-Zv L-S-\-sb-bpw £o-c I¿-jI-sc-

bpw F-X-am-Xw ]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn _m-[n-°-p∂p F-∂v sX-fn-hp-I-fp-sS sh-fn-®-Øn¬ Hc-t\z-j-Ww.

1958-˛62 Im-e-L-´-Øn¬ ssN-\-bn¬ am-thm sk-Xp-ßn-s‚ `-c-W-Øn≥ Io-gn¬ D-≠m-b Zm-cn-Zy-Øn-epw sIm-Spw ]-ń-Wn-bn-epw 3 tIm-Sn

60 e-£w B-fp-Iƒ a-cn-°p-I-bpw 4 tIm-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw Ip-ń-Iƒ P-\n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. B sIm-Spw-]-ń-Wn 7 tIm-Sn 60 e-£w a-\p-jy-

cp-sS Po-h-s\-Sp-Øp F-∂¿-Yw. B Zm-cn-Zy-Øn-s‚-bpw sIm-Spw- ]-ń-Wn-a-c-W-ß-fp-sS-bpw ]-[m-\ Im-c-W-ß-fn-sem-∂v I-ayq-Wn-Ãv ssN-\-bp-sS

ÿm-]-I-\pw ssN-\o-kv I-ayq-Wn-Ãv ]m¿-ń sN-b¿-am-\pw `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂ am-thm sk-Xp-ßn-s‚ "im-kv-Xm'-`n-cp-Nn-bpw ]p-tcm-K-a-\ ho-

£-W-ß-fpw \-b-ß-fpw ]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw B-bn-cp-∂p.

C-¥y-bn¬ C-∂v \-S-∏n-em-°n-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ ]-tXy-I Im-º-bv-≥B-W-t√m "kz-Ov `m-c-Xv.-' \-K-c-ß-fpw Km-a-ß-fpw am-en-\y-ap-‡-am-°p-

I,- F-√m Ip-Spw-_-ßƒ-°pw˛]-tXy-In-®v I-°q-kv ku-I-cy-an-√m-Ø Kp-P-dm-Øv, D-Ø¿-]-tZ-iv, a-[y-]-tZ-iv Xp-S-ßn-b ]n-∂m-° kw-ÿm-\-ß-

fn¬-˛ hm-´¿ t¢m-k-‰v D-≈ tSm-bv-e-‰p-Iƒ e-`y-am-°p-I Xp-S-ßn \n-c-h-[n]-≤-Xn-Iƒ -kz-Ov- `m-c-Xv' Im-º-bv-\n-s‚ `m-K-am-Wv. A-Xp-t]m-se ssN-

Ih¿ tÃmdn

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛24

A-en sN-Ω[email protected]

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2411

t\¿]YwhmcnI

11

\-bn¬ kmw-I-an-I tcm-K-ßƒ X-S-bp-∂-Xn-s‚`m-K-am-bpw Ir-jn \-in-∏n-°p-∂ Io-S-\n-b-¥-W-

Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bpw N-Xp¿-Io-S-\n-b-¥-W b-⁄w \-S-∏n-em-°n-bn-cp-∂p. F-en, Cu-®, sIm-

Xp-Iv-, Ip-cp-hn, F-∂n-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p B \m-ev i-Xp-Io-S-ßƒ. Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ hn-f-Iƒ Xn-∂p \-in-

∏n-°p-∂ Im-c-W-Øm-em-Wv th-´-bm-S-s∏-´-Xv. a-‰p-≈-h kmw-I-an-I tcm-K-ßƒ ]-c-Øp-∂-Xp sIm-

≠pw. Ip-cp-hn-I-sf sIm-∂p k¿-°m¿ G-P≥-kn-sb G¬-]-n-°p-∂-h¿-°v th-X-\w am-X-a-√ F-

Æw Iq-Sp-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v k-Ωm-\-ß-fpw th-X-\ -h¿-[-\-hpw \¬-In-bm-Wv k¿-°m¿ Cu a-l-

Øm-b "im-kv-Xo-b' Ip-cp-hn \n¿-am¿-P-\ b-⁄whn-P-bn-∏n-®-Xv.

h-b-ep-I-fn¬ \n-∂v Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ A-]-Xy-£-

am-bn. I-Xn-cp-Iƒ Xn-∂p-Xo¿-°p-∂ Ip-cp-hn-IƒC-√m-Xm-b-tXm-sS kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw hn-f-hv h¿-

[n-°pw, h¿-[n-°-Ww. F-∂m¬ kw-`-hn-®-Xv Xn-cn-®m-bn-cp-∂p. [-m-t\ym-Z-v-]m-Z-\w K-Wy-am-bn Ip-d-

™p. `-£y-Zu¿-e-`yw B-bn-cp-∂p ^-ew. Zm-cn-Zy-hpw sIm-Spw-]-ń-Wn-bpw Im-c-Ww tIm-Sn-°-W-

°n-\p a-\p-jy-cp-sS-bpw I-∂p-Im-en-I-fp-sS-bpw h-f¿-Øp ]-£n-Iƒ Dƒ-s]-sS ]-£n h¿-K-ß-fp-

sS-bpw Iq-´-a-c-Ww B-bn-cp-∂p ^-ew. Ir-jn-sbB-i-bn-®v \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂ B-hm-k-hy-h-ÿ-bpwssP-h-k-¥p-e-\-hpw ]m-sS X-I¿-∂p. F-¥m-bn-

cp-∂p C-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww?- Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ I-Xn-cp-IƒXn-∂p-Xo¿-°p-∂-Xn-te-sd Ir-jn \-in-∏n-°p-∂ Io-

S-ß-sf-bm-bn-cp-∂p `-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Ip-cp-hn-Iƒ\-in-®-tXm-sS Io-S-ßƒ I-am-Xo-X-am-bn s]-cp-

Ip-I-bpw hn-f-Iƒ \-in-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. A-ß-s\ Ir-jn-sb B-i-bn-®p \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂ a-

\p-jy-cpƒ-s]-sS-bp-≈ k-I-e Po-hn-I-fp-sS-bpwB-hm-k-hy-h-ÿ-bpw `-£y-irw-J-e-bpw k-¥p-

e-\-hpw X-I¿-∂p. A-Xn-eq-sS 7.6 tIm-Sn a-\p-jy¿`q-an-bn¬ \n-∂v Xp-S-®p-am-‰-s∏-´p. a-\p-jy-c-√m-Ø

F-X-tIm-Sn P-¥p-°ƒ N-sØm-Sp-ßn-bn- p-≠m-IpwF-∂-Xn-\v I-W-°n-√.

C-°m-cyw C-hn-sS Hm¿-°m≥ Im-c-Ww, CuA-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øv _n-.-sP-.-]n `-cn-°p-∂ O-Øo-

kv-K-Un-se dm-bv-]q-cn¬ \n-∂pw h-∂ hm¿-Ø-bpwAXpt]mse Xs∂- Global Hunger Index dn-

t∏m¿-´p-am-Wv. `-£y-e-`y-X-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ C-¥y A-º-Xmw ÿm-\-Øv \n-∂v \q-dmw ÿm-\-

tØ-°v X-≈-s∏-´v- io-e-¶-bp-sSbpw t\-∏m-fn-s‚-bpw ]p-d-In-em-b hm¿-Ø-bm-Wv H-∂v. O-Øo-kv-

K-Un-se dm-bv-]q-cn¬ _n-.-sP.-]n t\-Xm-hv l-co-jvi¿-a-bp-sS aq-∂v ]-ip-^m-ap-I-fn-em-bn ap-∂q-dn-e-

[n-Iw "tKm-am-Xm-°ƒ'- ]-ń-Wn In-S-∂v "ho-c-ar-

Xyp'- h-cn-® hm¿-Ø-bm-Wv a-s‰m-∂v! tKm-°ƒ a-

c-W-s∏-Sp-I F-∂-Xv X-s∂ C-¥y-sb kw-_-‘n-®v

h-en-b hm¿-Ø-bm-Wv. F-∂m¬ Cu hm¿-Ø A-

Xn-te-sd Ku-c-h-X-c-am-Wv. C-ß-s\ Zp-c-¥-ar-Xyp

h-cn-® tKm-°-tfm-Sv (A-h-bp-sS ar-X-tZ-l-ß-tfm-

Sv)- H-´pw "B-Z-c-hv'- Im-Wn-°m-sX A-h-bp-sS "]p-

Wy-i-hw' I-im-∏p-Im¿-°pw F-√p-Iƒ h-fw \n¿-

an-°p-∂-h¿-°pw- tXm-ep-Iƒ se-X¿ ^m-Œ-dn-Iƒ-

°pw hn-‰v Im-ip-≠m-°p-I-bm-W-sX- sN-bv-X-Xv.-

_n.sP.]n `-cn-°p-∂ O-Øo-kv-K-Un¬ tKm

kw-c-£-W-Øn-\v k¿-°m-cn¬-\n-∂v- e-£-ßƒ

Km‚ v- t\-Sn-b _n.-sP.-]n t\-Xm-hn-s‚ ^m-ap-I-

fn-se X-s∂ \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v ]-ip-°ƒ ]-ń-Wn-

In-S-∂v a-cn-t°-≠ km-l-N-cy-ap-≠m-bn F-∂ h-

kv-Xp-X \¬-Ip-∂ ap-∂-dn-bn-∏v h-f-sc h-ep-Xm-

Wv. tKm-kw-c-£-I¿ F-∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-´v,- a-\p-

jy-sc A-Sn-®pw Np- pw sIm-√p-∂ \n-c-h-[n B¿.F-

kv-.F-kv - _n-.-sP.-]n ]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-≈ C-¥y-bn¬,

B-Sn-s‚- amw-kw ^n-Uv-Pn¬ kq-£n-® h-tbm-[n-

I-s\ (A-Xn¿-Øn Im-°p-∂ P-hm-s‚ ]n-Xm-hm-

W-t±lw)- ]-ip-hn-d-®n-bm-sW-∂v B-tcm-]n-®v- X-

√n-s°m-∂- C-¥y-bn¬, A-bm-fp-sS sIm-e-]m-X-

Iw A-t\z-jn-°p-∂-Xn-\p ]-I-cw ^n-Uv-Pn¬ kq-

£n-®-Xv ]-ip-hn-d-®n X-s∂-sb-∂p ÿm-]n-°p-h-m≥

A-t\z-j-W ta-[m-hn-Iƒ X-e ]p-I-®- C-¥y-

bn¬, B a-\p-jy-s\ sIm-∂ sIm-e-]m-X-In-Iƒ-

°v Aw-Ko-Im-c-hpw B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-fpw tPm-en-bpw

\¬-In B-Z-cn-°p-∂ C-¥y-bn¬, ]m-h-s∏-´-h-s‚-

a-r-X-tZ-lw- sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-h-m≥ Bw-_p-e≥-kv

e- y-a-√m-Ø A-h-ÿ-bp-≈- C-¥y-bn¬, tKm kw-

c-£-W-Øn-\pw ]-cn-]m-e-\-Øn-\pw Bw-_p-e≥-

kp-Iƒ X-øm-dp-≈ C-¥y-bn¬, a-\p-jy i-hw B-

ip-]-Xn-h-cm-¥-bn¬ X-≈n ]-ip-hn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-lw

tam¿-®-dn-bn¬ kq-£n-°p-∂ C-¥y-bn¬...- tKm

kw-c-£-I-cn¬ H-cm-fp-sS D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn¬ D-≈

^m-ap-I-fn¬ t]m-epw \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v "tKm am-

Xm-°ƒ'- ]-ń-Wn In-S-∂v A-¥y-izm-kw h-en-®p-

sh-∂ h-kv-Xp-X-bpw, B i-h-ßƒ sh-ń-\p-dp-°n

I-®-h-Sw sN-bv-Xp F-∂ k-Xy-hpw \¬-Ip-∂ A-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2412

]m-b a-Wn I-≠n-s√-∂v, tI-ń-s√-∂v \-Sn-®m¬

C-¥y-°v- am-thm sk-Xp-ßn-s‚ ssN-\-bn-se- ta¬-kq-Nn-∏n-®- A-h-ÿ- t\-cn-tS-≠n-h-cpw.-

am-ń-d-®n C-¥y-bn-se amw-k hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS-

bpw I-im-∏p-Im-cp-sS-bpw ò-a≥ I-b-‰p-a-Xn-°m-cp-sS-bpw h-cp-am-\-am¿-Kw am-X-a-√;- C-¥y-bn-se \-

s√m-cp hn-`m-Kw P-\-ß-fp-sS `-£-Ww Iq-Sn-bm-W-X-v.- _o-^v \n-tcm-[-\w k¿-°m¿ t\m-´v \n-tcm-[n-®-Xp-t]m-ep-≈- h-en-b _p-≤n-iq-\y-X-bm-Wv.

C-¥y-bn¬ I-d≥-kn \n-tcm-[-\w \-S-∏n-em-°n-

b-Xpw GST \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w am-dn-b-Xpw _p-≤n-iq-\y-am-b \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ B-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂-X-v ti-

j-ap-≈ cm-Py-sØ A-h-ÿ-Iƒ hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.A-Xn-\p ti-jw C-¥y-bp-sS km-º-Øn-I- h-f¿-

®m-\n-c-°v 7.5 i-X-am-\-Øn¬ \n-∂v 5.7 i-X-am-\-Øn-te-°v Iq-∏p-Ip-Øn. C-¥y-bn-se hym-]m-c hy-

h-km-b irw-J-e Kp-cp-X-c-am-b am-μyw A-\p-`-hn-°p-I-bm-Wv. I-d≥-kn \n-tcm-[-\-hpw Pn.F-kv.Sn

\-S-∏m-°-epw cm-Py-sØ F-X-tØm-fw ]n-t∂m-´-Sn-∏n-®p F-∂v- Cu-bn-sS- ]p-d-Øp-h-∂ C‚¿-\m-

j-W¬ ^p-Uv t]m-fn-kn dn-k¿-®v C≥-Ãn-‰yq-Sv(IFPRI) ]p-d-Øp-hn-´ t•m-_¬ lw-K¿ C≥-U-Iv-

kv dn-t∏m¿-´v \-sΩ t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. aq-∂p

h¿-jw ap-ºv A-º-Xmw ÿm-\-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂

C-¥y, \q-dmw ÿm-\-tØ-°v X-≈-s∏-´p. A-b¬

cm-Py-ß-fm-b _w-•m-tZ-ipw io-e-¶-bpw t\-∏m-

fpw C-¥y-sb-°mƒ ap-∂n-em-Wv. C-Xv C-¥y-bp-

sS X-f¿-®-bp-sS hym-]v-Xn hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.

I-d≥-kn \n-tcm-[-\-Øn-\v Im-c-Ww ]-d-™n-

cp-∂-Xv cm-Py-sØ I-≈-∏-Ww ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-Øv k¿-

°m-cn-te-°v ap-X¬ Iq- p-I F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. kw-

-hn-®-sX-¥m-Wv?- C-¥y-bn-se I-≈-∏-W-°m-cp-sS

I-≈-∏-W-sa-√mw A-h-cp-sS kz-¥w J-P-\m-hp-I-

fn¬ sU-Uv-a-Wn-bm-bn kp-J-kp-jp-]v-Xn-bn¬ B-bn-cp-∂p. t\m-´v \n-tcm-[-\-tØm-sS B I-≈-∏-

W-sa-√mw sh-≈-∏-W-am-bn. \n-tcm-[n-® t\m- n-s‚99 i-X-am-\-hpw _m-¶p-I-fn-se-Øn. I-≈-∏-W-°m-

cp-sS tk-^v-dq-ap-I-fn¬ sI-ń-°n-S-∂n-cp-∂ I-≈-∏-W-sa-√mw _m-¶p-I-fn¬ ]-en-i In-´p-∂ sh-≈-

∏-W-am-bn am-dn. C-Xn-eq-sS kw-`-hn-®-Xv I-≈-∏-Ww kq-£n-®n-cp-∂ I-≈-∏-W-°m¿ sh-≈-∏-W-

°m-cm-bn am-dn- F-∂-Xm-Wv;- cm-Py-sØ P-\-ß-fp-sS,hy-h-km-b-ß-fp-sS, hym-]m-c-ß-fp-sS, Ir-jn-bp-sS

sXm-gn¬ ta-J-e-bp-sS \-s´-√v X-I-cp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- t\m- p-\n-tcm-[-\-sa-∂ Iq-\p-≈ P-\-ß-fp-sS

\-s -√n¬ Pn.-F-kv.-Sn F-∂ Ip-cp Iq-Sn-h-∂-t∏mƒ A-h-cp-sS- \-Sp-shm-Sn-™p F-∂-Xm-Wv- hm-kv-X-hw.-

t\m- v \n-tcm-[-\w I-≈-∏-W-th- -°m-bn-cp-t∂mA-tXm I-≈-∏-Ww sh-≈-∏-W-am-°m≥ I-≈-∏-

W ap-X-em-fn-am¿-°v th-≠n am-Xw B-bn-cp-t∂mF-∂ Im-cyw- Nn-¥-\o-b-am-Wv.- Cu-b-Sp-Øv- H-cp

sN-dp-In-S ]-c-ky I-º-\n D-S-a-sb I-≠p. ]-Xn-am-kw aq-∂v e-£w cq-]-bp-sS _n-kn-\-kv D-≠m-

bn-cp-∂ A-t±-l-Øn-\v C-t∏mƒ ap-∏-Xn-\m-bn-cwcq-]-bp-sS _n-kn-\-kv am-X-sa \-S-°p-∂p-≈q.

ssl-th-bn¬ C-f-\o¿ I-®-h-Sw \-S-Øp-∂ kp-lr-Øv ]-d-™-Xv 100 C-f-\o-cp-Iƒ hn-‰n-cp-∂ ÿm-

\-Øv ]-Øn¬ Xm-sg C-f-\o-cp-Iƒ t]m-epw hn¬-

°m≥ km-[n-°p-∂n-√ F-∂m-Wv. A-t±-lw B

sXm-gn¬ ta-J-e hn-´v- Iq-en-∏-Wn-sb B-i-bn-

°m≥ Xp-S-ßn. Iq-en-∏-Wn-bp-sS Im-cyw ]-d-

™m¬;- tI-c-f-Øn-se sXm-gn¬ ta-J-e-bn¬ G-

‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X-ep-≈-Xv A-\y-kw-ÿm-\ sXm-gn-em-

fn-I-fm-Wv. 650,- 700 cq-] Iq-en hm-ßn-bn-cp-∂-h¿

ho-Sp-I-fn-se-Øn ]-Wn D-t≠m F-∂v A-t\z-jn-

°p-∂ A-h-ÿ-bn-se-Øn. 400,-- 500 cq-]-°v ]-Wn-

sb-Sp-°m≥ X-øm-dm-Wn-∂-h¿! C-Ø-cw A-\y-kw-

ÿm-\ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fn¬ \-s√m-cp hn-`m-Kw kz-

¥w \m-Sp-I-fn-te-°v Xn-cn-®v t]m-Ip-I-bpw sN-bvXn-

cn-°p-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-se A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ B- , ssa-

Z I-º-\n ]-Xn-\n-[n-bp-am-bn kw-km-cn-°m≥ km-

l-N-cyw In-ń. 35 S¨ tKm-X-ºv D-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-

∂ ^m-Œ-dn-bn¬ 24 S¨ s]m-U-£≥ am-X-sa \-

S-°p-∂p-≈p F-∂m-Wv A-bm-fn¬- \n-∂pw- a-\- n-

em-°m≥ I-gn-™-Xv. C-Xm-s° GST ]-Jym-]n-

°p-∂-Xn-\v ap-tº-bp-≈ am-μy-am-Wv. GST ]m-_-

ey-Øn¬ h-∂ ti-jw F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw A-h-ÿ?

\-ap-°v tKm kw-c-£-W I-em-]-I-ep-jn-X `q-

an-bn-te-°v X-s∂ Xn-cn-®p t]m-Imw. 2012-se I-

W-°p ]-Im-cw C-¥y-bn¬ 3.643 an-ey¨ sa-Sn-

Iv- S- _o- v D-¬-]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. C-Xn¬ 1.963

an-ey¨ sa-Sn-Iv- S-¨ amw-k-hpw B-`y-¥-c-am-bn

t\¿]YwhmcnI

C-¥y-bn¬ I-d≥-kn \n-tcm-[-\w \-S-∏n-em-°n-b-

Xpw GST \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w am-dn-b-Xpw _p-

≤n-iq-\y-am-b \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ B-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂-X-v ti-

j-ap-≈ cm-Py-sØ A-h-ÿ-Iƒ hy-‡-am-°p-

∂p. A-Xn-\p ti-jw C-¥y-bp-sS km-º-Øn-I- h-

f¿-®m-\n-c-°v 7.5 i-X-am-\-Øn¬ \n-∂v 5.7 i-X-

am-\-Øn-te-°v Iq-∏p-Ip-Øn. aq-∂p h¿-jw ap-

ºv A-º-Xmw ÿm-\-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ C-¥y, \q-dmw

ÿm-\-tØ-°v X-≈-s∏-´p. A-b¬ cm-Py-ß-fm-b

_w-•m-tZ-ipw io-e-¶-bpw t\-∏m-fpw C-¥y-sb-

°mƒ ap-∂n-em-Wv. C-Xv C-¥y-bp-sS X-f¿-®-bp-sS

hym-]v-Xn hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2413

t\¿]YwhmcnI

D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 1.680 an-ey¨ ]-ip-hn-d-®n

I-b-‰p-a-Xn-bpw sN-øp-∂p. C-¥y-bn¬ D-¬-]-m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ ]-ip-hn-d-®n-bp-sS 54 i-X-am-\-hpw C-¥y-

°m¿ -£n-°p-∂p. tem-I-Øv _o- p-Z-v-]m-Z-\-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ A-©mw ÿm-\-hpw I-b-‰p-a-Xn-

bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ G-gmw ÿm-\-hpw B-Wv C-¥y-°v. 2016se I-W-°v- ]-Im-cw tem-I _o-^v

I-b-‰p-a-Xn-bp-sS 20 i-X-am-\-hpw C-¥y-bn¬ \n-∂m-Wv. A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬ C-¥y-bp-sS _o-^v hy-

h-km-bw F-X hn-]p-e-am-Wv. Cu ta-J-e-bn¬F-X-bm-fp-Iƒ tPm-en sN-øp-∂p-≠m-Ipw!

2015-˛16 Im-e-b-f-hn-se C-¥y-bn-se ]m-ep¬-

]m-Z-\w 155.5 an-ey¨ S¨ B-Wv. B-tfm-l-cn]m¬ ]m-ep-¬-]-∂ e-`y-X (per capita) 337 Km-

ap-am-Wv. C-Xv tem-I i-cm-i-cn-bn¬ D-∂-X ÿm-\-Øv \n¬-°p-∂p. C-Xn-\p-ap-I-fn¬ ^n≥-em‚pw

(361.19 Kmw) kzo-U-\pw (355.86 Kmw) am-X-am-Wp-≈-Xv. C-¥y≥ £o-c-Ir-jn-bpw hym-]m-c-hy-

h-km-b ta-J-e-bpw A-X \n- m-c-a-√ F-∂¿-Yw.

C-¥y≥ se-X¿ am¿-°-‰v hn-i-I-e-\w sN-ømw.tem-I-Øm-I-am-\-ap-≈ e-X¿ hy-h-km-b-Øn-s‚

12.93 i-X-am-\-hpw C-¥y-bp-sS-Xm-Wv. 2016 G-]n¬ap-X¬ 2017 P-\p-h-cn h-sc-bp-≈ 9 am-k-sØ C-

¥y-bn¬-\n-∂p-≈ se-X¿, se-X-dp-¬-]-∂ I-b-‰p-a-Xn 4.72 _n-ey¨ A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ tUm-f-dn-s‚-

Xm-Wv! se-X¿ ]m-Z-c-£-I-fp-sS-bpw h-kv-X-ß-fp-sS-bpw B-sI D-¬-]m-Z-\-Øn-s‚ H-º-Xv i-X-

am-\-hpw C-¥y-bp-sS-Xm-Wv. 2011se I-W-°p-]-Im-cw C-¥y D¬-]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ Xp-I-ep-¬-]-∂-ß-

fp-sS 77 i-X-am-\-hpw C-¥y-bp-sS B-`y-¥-c D-]-tbm-K-Øn-\p th-≠n-h-cp-∂p. F-∂n-´p-t]m-epw C-¥y 302.102 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS I-b-‰p-a-Xn \-S-Øn-sb-∂-Xv Cu C≥-U-kv-Sn-bp-sS hym-]v-Xn hy-‡-am-°p-∂p. se-X¿ hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bpw C-¥y-bn¬ h-f-sc h-en-b sXm-gn¬ ta-J-e-bpw km-º-Øn-I i-‡n-bp-am-Wv. Cu C≥-U-kv-Sn-bn-epw e-£-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ A-∂w I-s≠-Øp-∂p-≠v.

Im-en-®m-W-Iw C-¥y≥ Im¿-jn-I ta-J-e-°pwC-¥y≥ Km-a-ß-fn-se ]m-N-I-Øn-\pw H-gn-®p-Iq-Sm≥ ]-‰m-Ø h-kv-Xp-hm-Wv. Nm-W-Iw A-Sn-ÿm-\-h-f-am-bn tN¿-Øm-Wv C-¥y≥ Im¿-jn-I ta-J-e-bn-se ]-[m-\ Ir-jn-I-sf-√mw sN-øp-∂-Xv.]-tXy-In-®v `-£y-[m-\y-°r-jn. A-Xp-t]m-se C-¥y-bn-se Km-ao-W-ta-J-e-bn-se ho-Sp-I-fn¬ ]m-N-I-Øn-\v hn-d-Im-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv Nm-W-I -tI-°m-Wv. H-cp Nm-W-I-tI-°n¬ \n-∂v 2100In-tem Pqƒ Xm-]w e-`n-°pw. C-∂pw LPG F-∂vtIƒ-°m-Ø B-fp-Iƒ Po-hn-°p-∂ cm-Py-am-WvC-¥y. Nm-W-I C-‘-\w ]-Ir-Xn ku-lr-Z C-‘-\-am-Wv. Nm-W-I- C-‘-\-Øn-¬- ]m-N-Iw sN-

øm≥ a-c-ß-fpw a-‰pw \-in-∏n-t°-≠-Xn-√. A-Xp-

t]m-se ]p-I i-ey-hp-an-√. Xn-I-®pw ]-Ir-Xn-Z-Øw. amw-k am¿-°-‰n-se th-Ãv B-Wv F-√v. Cu

F-√v s]m-Sn-®m-Wv F-√v s]m-Sn-sb-∂ ssP-h-h-f-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xv. F-√p-s]m-Sn-bpw Im¿-jn-I ta-J-

e-bn-se G-‰-hpw \-√ ssP-h-h-f-am-Wv.

C-X-bpw _r-l-Øm-b Im-en, £o-c, Im¿-jn-I k-º-Øp-≈ C-¥y-bp-sS `m-hn-sb-°p-dn-®v `-b-tØm-sS-bpw th-h-em-Xn--tb-m-sS-bpw A-√m-sX hn-Nm-cn-°m≥ h-ø. O-Øo-kv-K-Un-se dm-bv-]q-cn¬\q-dp-I-W-°n-\v ]-ip-°-sf ]- n-Wn-°n- v sIm-√m≥˛-tKm kw-c-£-W-Øn-\v e-£-ßƒ k¿-°m-cn¬-\n-∂v Km‚ v hm-ßn-b tKm kw-c-£-I-\pw `-‡-\p-am-b _n-.-sP-.-]n t\-Xm-hv l-co-jv h¿-a-sb t]m-epw-˛-\n¿-_-‘n-X-am-°m≥ am-Xw "tKm-am-Xm-hv'-I¿-j-I¿-°v _m-[y-X-bm-bn am-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv h¿-Ø-am-\-Im-e- C-¥y-bn¬. H-cp i-cm-i-cn ]-ip-hn-\v- \m¬-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-tam- A-º-Xn-\m-bn-c-tam- cq-] hn-e-h-cpw. c-≠p h-b- n-\p ti-j-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ I-Sn-™q¬ ]-k-hw \-S-°p-I. 6]-k-h-ß-fm-Wv I¿-j-I-\v B-Zm-b-I-c-hpw ]-ip-hn-\v B-tcm-Ky-I-c-hp-am-b ]-k-h-ßƒ. B-dn¬Iq-Sp-X¬ ]-k-hn-°m-\pw- ]-ip-hn-\p km-[n-°pw.I¿-j-I-s\ kw-_-‘n-®v \-„-am-W-Xv.- B-tcm-Ky-ap-≈ ]-ip-hn¬ \n-∂v Zn-t\-s\ i-cm-i-cn 15-˛20en-‰¿ ]m-¬- e- n-°pw. 10 am-k-am-Wv (300 Zn-h-kw)B-tcm-Ky-I-c-hpw B-Zm-b-I-c-hp-am-b I-d-h. ]-k-hw I-gn-™v 45 Zn-h-k-Øn-\p-ti-jw A-Xn-s\C-W tN¿-°p-I-tbm Ip-Øn-sh-°p-I-tbm sN-øpw.-K¿-`-Im-ew a-\p-jy-sc t]m-se \m-¬-]-Xv B-gv-N-bm-Wv. H-cp h¿-j-Øn¬ H-cp ]-k-hw. £o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\-Øn-\p th-≠n h-f¿-Øp-∂ ]-ip 8˛-9 h¿-j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ £o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\ ta-J-e-bn¬ \n-∂v ]p-dw-X-≈-s∏-Sp-∂p. C-∂-sØ am¿-°-‰v hn-e-

2012-se I-W-°p ]-Im-cw C-¥y-bn¬ 3.643 an-

ey¨ sa-Sn-Iv- S-¨ _o-^v D-¬-]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v.

C-Xn¬ 1.963 an-ey¨ sa-Sn-Iv- S-¨ amw-k-hpw B-`y-

¥-c-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 1.680 an-ey¨ ]-

ip-hn-d-®n I-b-‰p-a-Xn-bpw sN-øp-∂p. C-¥y-bn¬ D-

¬-]-m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ ]-ip-hn-d-®n-bp-sS 54 i-X-am-\-

hpw C-¥y-°m¿ -£n-°p-∂p. tem-I-Øv _o- p-Z-v-

]m-Z-\-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ A-©mw ÿm-\-hpw I-

b-‰p-a-Xn-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ G-gmw ÿm-\-hpw B-

Wv C-¥y-°v. 2016se I-W-°v- ]-Im-cw tem-I _o-

^v I-b-‰p-a-Xn-bp-sS 20 i-X-am-\-hpw C-¥y-bn¬ \n-

∂m-Wv.

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2414

t\¿]YwhmcnI

b-\p-k-cn-®v sIm-gp-∏n-\v B-\p-]m-Xn-I-am-bn H-cp

en-‰¿ ]m-en-\v 40 cq-] h-sc hn-e In-´p-∂p. sIm-gp-∏n-\v B-\p-]m-Xn-I-am-bn hn-e Ip-d-™p sIm-

≠n-cn-°pw. 15 en-‰¿ ]m¬ Np-c-Øp-∂ ]-ip-hn¬\n-∂v 600 cq-]-bp-sS ]m¬ e-`n-°pw. ]-ip-hn-s\

]-cn-]m-en-°m≥ 250 cq-] sN-e-hv h-cpw. 6 ]-k-h-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v ]m-¬- ap-tJ-\ B-sI 1080000 cq-]

e-`n-°pw. 8 h¿-j-sØ ]-cn-]m-e-\ sN-e-hv 750000cq-]-bpw. 6 ]-k-h-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v 6 In-Sm-ß-sf e-

`n-°pw. B¨-s]¨ A-\p-]m-Xw 1:1 F-∂p I-W-°m-°n-bm¬ (A-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv B -s]¨ A-

\p-]m-Xw) 3 ]-ip-°n-Sm-ß-sf-bpw 3 Im-f-°p-™p-ß-sf-bpw e-`n-°pw. Cu ]-ip-°p-ń-I-sf ho-≠pw

£o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\ ]-In-b-°v hn-t[-b-am-°n-bm¬C-tX N-Iw Xn-cn-™p sIm-≠n-cn-°pw.

]-ip-hn-s‚-bpw Im-f-bp-sS-bpw i-cm-i-cn Po-hn-

X ssZ¿-Lyw (life span) 20/25 h¿-j-am-Wv. £o-tcm¬--]m-Z-\ ]-In-b-bn¬ \n-∂v kzm- m-hn-I-am-bn

]p-d-¥-≈-s∏-Sp-∂ ]-ip- 8˛9 h¿-j-ßƒ-°v ti-j-hpw ]-k-h-Øn¬ e-`n-°p-∂ Im-f-Iƒ- 1˛2 h¿-

j-ßƒ-°n-S-bn-epw amw-k am¿-°-‰n¬ hn¬-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]-ip-hn-\v- 10,000/15,000 cq-]-bpw Im-f-°v

25,000/35,000 cq-]-bpw hn-e e-`n-°pw. t\-c-sØ\mw a-\- n-em-°n-b,- ]m-en¬ \n-∂p-≈ h-cp-am-

\w 330,000 cq-]-°p ]p-d-ta H-cp e-£w cq-] Iq-SnA-[n-I-am-bn e-`n-°p-∂p. A-Xm-b-Xv £o-tcm-¬-

]m-Z-\-Øn-\v ]-ip-hn-s\ h-f¿-Øp-∂ I¿-j-I-\vF-´v H-º-Xv h¿-jw sIm-≠v \m-ev e-£w cq-] h-

cp-am-\w e-`n-°pw. Cu I-W-°p-Iƒ tI-c-fo-bkm-l-N-cy-Øn¬ im-kv-Xo-b ]-ip-h-f¿-Ø-epw

£o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\-hpw \-S-Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ £o-c I¿-j-I-cp-sS h-cp-am-\w- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.- F-

∂m¬ ]-c-º-cm-K-X-tam A-im-kv-Xo-b-am-tbm B-b- £o-c-Ir-jn-bn¬ G¿-s]-Sp-∂ I¿-j-I¿-°v C-

Xn-epw Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-°pw h-cp-am-\w. tI-c-f-Øn-\p]p-d-Øp-≈ £o-c I¿-j-I-cp-sS h-c-hp-sN-e-hp-

I-sf Ip-dn-®p-≈ i-cn-bm-b I-W-°p-Iƒ A-t\z-j-W-Øn¬ e-`y-a-√. A-h-cp-sS h-cp-am-\w H-cp-]-

t£,- C-Xn-epw H-c-¬-]w Iq-Sn-tbm Ip-d-t™m B-

bn-cn-°pw. h≥-In-S ^m-ap-Iƒ t]m-epw em-`-I-c-a-√ F-∂-Xm-W-t√m O-Øo-kv-K-Un¬ \n-∂pw \mw

tI-´ hm¿-Ø hy-‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.

]-ip-hn-s\ ssZ-h-hpw B-cm-[-\m aq¿-Øn-bpwA-—-\pw A-Ω-bpw H-s° B-°p-∂-Xm-W-t√m h¿-Ø-am-\ C-¥y≥ km-l-N-cyw. tKm-h-[w \n-b-a-]-c-am-bn \n-tcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m C-¥y-bn¬. C-∂n-s‚ C-¥y≥ km-l-N-cy-Øn¬£o-c-Ir-jn-bp-sS-bpw Im-en-h-f¿-Ø-en-s‚-bpw ]n-∂m-ºp-dw Iq-Sn ]-cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≠v. ]-ip-hn-s‚-bpw Im-f-bp-sS-bpw Po-hn-X ssZ¿-Lyw(life Span) 20/25 h¿-j-am-sW-∂v \mw a-\- n-em-°n. 8/9 h¿-j-Øn-\p-ti-jw £o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\ ]-In-b-bn¬ \n-∂v ]p-dw-X-≈-s∏-Sp-∂ ]-ip, Xo-‰\n-dp-Øp-I-bn-√. A-Xp-t]m-se ]-tXy-I tPm-en-sbm-∂p-an-√m-Ø Im-f-Iƒ-°pw B-h-iym-\p-k-c-Ww Xo-‰ th-Ww. ]m¬ D¬-]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ ]-ip-°ƒ-°v \¬-Ip-∂ ]-tXy-I ]-cn-K-W-\-bpw k-ao-Ir-X t]m-j-Im-lm-c-ß-fpw H-gn-hm-°n-bm¬t]m-epw, ]p-√pw ssh-t°m-epw Xo-‰m-\pw ]-cn-]m-en-°m-\pw Xm-a-k-ku-I-cyw G¿-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pwG-‰-hpw Np-cp-ßn-b-Xv Zn-t\-\ 100 cq-] th-≠n-h-cpw. H-cp ]-ip-hpw A-h-fp-sS \m-ev B¨-a-°-fpwam-X-a-S-ßn-b \m-ew-K Ip-Spw-_-sØ t]m-‰m≥ ]-Xn h¿-jw H-∂-c c-≠v e-£w cq-] th-Ww. A-h-fp-sS s]¨-a-°-fpw t]-c-°n-Sm-ß-fpw Xp-S¿-∂v h-cp-∂ k-¥-X-n- ]-c-º-c-I-fpw C-Xp t]m-se kw-c-£n-°-s∏-tS-≠-h¿ X-s∂-bm-Wv...

Aw-K-kw-Jy I-a-]-hr-≤-am-bn h¿-[n-°p-∂-

Xn-\v B-\p-]m-Xn-I-am-bn A-h-sb Xo-‰n-t∏-m-‰m-\pwkw-c-£n-°m-\p-ap-≈ sN-e-hp-I-fpw D-b¿-∂p-h-cpw.

C-sXm-cn-°-epw H-cp I¿-j-I-s\ kw-_-‘n-®v k-ln-°m-hp-∂ I-„-X-bpw \n-d-th-‰m≥ ]-‰p-∂ D-

Ø-c-hm-Zn-Ø-hpw h-ln-°m-hp-∂ `m-c-hp-a-√. B-fl-l-Xym ap-\-ºn¬ \n¬-°p-∂ I¿-j-I≥ C-

X-bpw ò-a-am-b kw-Jy sN-e-h-gn-®v bm-sXm-cp D-]-Im-c-hp-an-√m-Ø ]-ip-hn-s\ t]m-‰-tWm, A-tXm

]- n-Wn-t°-m-e-ß-fm-b X-s‚ A-cp-a-a-°ƒ-°pw Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\pw Po-h≥ \n-e-\n¿-Øm-\p-≈ A-∂w

tX-Sn A-e-b-tWm? A-h≥ H-cn-°-epw Cu \-„-°-®-h-S-Øn-\v ap-Xn-cp-I-bn-√. A-h≥ X-s‚ Im-

en-h-f¿-Ø-epw £o-tcm-¬-]m-Z-\-hpw F-s∂-t∂-°p-am-bn \n¿-Øpw. h≥-In-S ^m-ap-Iƒ B-bm-

epw ÿn-Xn hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn-cn-°n-√. A-Xn-s‚ Po-hn-°p-∂ D-Zm-l-c-W-hpw Xp-S-°-hpw B-Wv dm-bv-

]q-cn-se _n-.-sP.--]n t\-Xm-hv l-co-jv i¿-a-bp-sS^m-ap-I-fn-se "tKm-am-Xm-°-fp-sS'- A-Xn-Zm-cp-W-am-

b ]-ń-Wn a-c-W-ßƒ.

ASpØ e°Øn¬: tKmc£bpsS C¥y≥ ]mcºcywASpØ e°Øn¬: tKmc£bpsS C¥y≥ ]mcºcywASpØ e°Øn¬: tKmc£bpsS C¥y≥ ]mcºcywASpØ e°Øn¬: tKmc£bpsS C¥y≥ ]mcºcywASpØ e°Øn¬: tKmc£bpsS C¥y≥ ]mcºcyw

C-¥y-bn-se Km-ao-W-ta-J-e-bn-se ho-Sp-I-fn¬ ]m-

N-I-Øn-\v hn-d-Im-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv Nm-W-I

-tI-°m-Wv. H-cp Nm-W-I-tI-°n¬ \n-∂v 2100 In-

tem Pqƒ Xm-]w e-`n-°pw. C-∂pw LPG F-∂v

tIƒ-°m-Ø B-fp-Iƒ Po-hn-°p-∂ cm-Py-am-Wv

C-¥y. Nm-W-I C-‘-\w ]-Ir-Xn ku-lr-Z C-‘-\-

am-Wv. Nm-W-I- C-‘-\-Øn-¬- ]m-N-Iw sN-øm≥

a-c-ß-fpw a-‰pw \-in-∏n-t°-≠-Xn-√.

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2415

t\¿]YwhmcnI

kv-t\-l-hm-’-ey-ß-fp-sS ssh-Im-cn-I D-±-o-]-\w Ip- n-a-\- n¬ km-[y-am-°p-∂ am¿-K-ß-sf-°-p-dn-®m-Wv \mw N¿-® sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]-hm-N-Im-[ym-]-\-ß-fp-sS sh-≈n sh-fn-®-Øn¬ sX-fn-™p Im-Wp-∂ H- -\-h-[n h-gn-IƒC-\n-bp-ap-≠v. A-Xn¬ s]- - Nn-e-Xv Iq-Sn \-ap-°v]-cn-tim[n-°mw.

Ip-™p-ß-fp-sS X-e-bn¬- X-S-hp-I

Ip- n-I-fp-sS a-\- -n-s\ ssh-Im-cn-I-am-bn D-W¿-Øp-I-bpw h-f¿-Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ a-\x-im-kv-X-]-c-am-b H-cp \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv Ip- n-I-fp-sS X-e X-S-hp-I-sb-∂-Xv. A-Xn-eq-sS A-h¿ Im-cp-Wy-Øn-s‚\-\-hv B-kz-Z-n-°p-∂p. hm-’-ey-Øn-s‚ io-X-f-°-m-‰v A-h-cp-sS i-co-c-Øn-epw a-\- -n-epw A-Sn-®pho-ipw. Im-cp-Wy-hm-\m-b ]-hm-N-I-s‚ Po-hn-Xio-e-ß-fn¬ H-∂m-bn-cp-∂p -A-Xv. A-\-kv ]-d-bp-∂p: ""\-_n A≥-kz-m-dp-I-sf k-μ¿-in-°p-I-bpw A-h-cp-sS Ip- n-Iƒ-°p k-emw ]-d-bp-I-bpwA-h-cp-sS in-c- -p-I-fn¬ X-tem-Sp-I-bpw sN-øpw''-(kz-lo-lv A¬ Pm-an-Av, A-∂-km-Cu-).

Ip- n-I-fp-sS X-e X-S-hp-I- am-X-a-√, X-s‚- h-n-ip-≤ I-c-ßƒ- sIm-≠v Ip- n-I-fp-sS I-hn-fp-I-fn¬X-tem-Sn- A-Xn-eq-sS A-h-tcm-Sp-≈ kv-t\-l-hpw k-t¥m-j-hpw ]-I-S-am-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p \-_n-.- Pm-_n-dp-_n-≥- D-km-a-Xv (h-f-sc ]m-bwIp-d-™ kz-lm-_n-bm-b H-cp Ip- n-bm-bn-cp-∂ t\-c-Øv-) ]-d-bp-∂p: ""Rm≥ \-_nbp-sS Iq-sS H-∂m-a-sØ \-a-kv-Im-cw A-Y-hm Zp-lv¿ \-a-kv-Im-cw \n¿-h-ln-®p. ]n-∂o-Sv A-t±-lw X-s‚ Ip-Spw-_-ß-fn-te-°v ]p-d-s∏- p t]m-bn. Rm-\pw \-_n-bp-sSIq-sS t]m-bn. A-ß-s\ \-_n ho- n-te-°p I-b-dp-tºmƒ c-≠p Ip- n-Iƒ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ap-∂n-te-°v I-S-∂p-h-∂p.- \-_n A-h-cp-sS Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sS-bpw C-cp I-hn-fp-I-fn-epw X-S-hn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.A-ß-s\ F-s‚ I-hn-fn-epw X-S-hn.- A-t∏mƒ F-\n-°v X-Wp-∏v A-\p- -h-s∏- p- -A-s√-¶n¬ \-√ kp-K-‘w. A-Ø¿ Ip-∏n-bn¬-\n-s∂-Sp-Ø ssI-I-sft]m-se-bm-bn-cp-∂p- A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ssI-Iƒ''- (C-amw ap-kv-e-nw).-

\-_n- Cu- ]-hr-Øn- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv, H-∂n-e-[n-Iw Ip- n-Iƒ D-s≠-¶n¬ F-√m-h-sc-bpw ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬ i-≤ ]p-e¿-Ø-W-sa-∂-m-Wv.-

]-k-∂-X-tbm-sS kzo-I-cn-°p-I

Ip- n-Iƒ-°v- A-h¿ I-S-∂p-h-cp-tºm-gpw I-≠p-

CkvemanIv ]mc‚nwKv: 37A-ivd^v FIcq¬[email protected]

IpńIfpsS am-\-kn-I h-f¿-®-ap- p-tºm-gpw A-h-sc \-√ ap-J-]-k-∂-X-tbm-sS

kzo-I-cn-°p-I. ]-Y-a kw-K-aw ]-k-∂-hpw ap-JwsIm-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p-am-I-p-tºmƒ Xp-S¿-∂p-≈ kw-

km-c-Øn-∂pw kw- m-j-W-Øn-\pw i-≤-bpw _-lp-am-\-hpw In- pw.- a-dn-®m-sW-¶n¬ A-h-¿-°v- a-\-

v Xp-d-°m-t\m A-h-cp-sS hn-Im-c-ß-sf c-£n-Xm-°-fp-am-bn ]-¶p-sh-°-m-t\-m A-h¿ k-∂-≤-cm-hn-

√. a-dn-®v- A-sX-√mw ]p-d-Øp-≈-h-cp-am-bn- m-hpw A-h¿ ]-¶p-sh-°p-I. A-h-¿- \-√ a-\- p-≈-h-cm-tWm

A-tXm Nq-j-W Xm¬-]-cy-°m-cm-tWm F-s∂m-∂pw th¿-Xn-cn-®-dn-bm≥ Ip- n-Iƒ-°p I-g-n-bn-√-Xm-

\pw. C-Xv ]-e A-]-I-S-ß-fn-te-°pw h-gn \-S-Øp-I-bpw sN-øpw. \-_n bm-X-bn¬ \n-∂v h-cp-tºm-

gpw Ip- n-Iƒ I-S-∂p-h-cp-tºm-gpw A-h-sc \-√ ap-J ]-k-∂-X-tbm-sS, A-h¿-°p ]-cn-K-W-\ \¬-

In-s°-m-≠v kzo-I-cn-°pw. C-amw ap-kv-e-n-apw C-amwA-lv-a-Zpw- dn-t∏m¿- v sN-øp-∂ H-cp l-Zo-Yn¬ A-

–p-√m-ln-_v-\p P-Av- ¿ \n-th-Z-\w: ""\-_nh-√ bm-X-bpw I-gn-™p h-∂m¬ X-s‚ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-ep-≈ Ip- n-I-sf Im-Wpw. \-_n bm-X I-gn-

™p h-∂m¬ Rm≥ A-h-sc-√m-h-sc-bpw ap≥ I-S-∂p \-_n-bp-sS A-Sp-Øv- F-Øpw. F-s∂ A-t±-

lw ap-ºn¬ G-‰pw.- ^m-Xz-n-a--bp-sS a-°-fn¬ \n-∂v l-k-t\m lp-ssk-t\m F-Øpw. A-h-sc ]n-

∂n¬ Iq- pw.- R-ßƒ-aq-∂m-fp-I-sf-bpw sIm-≠v- ]--W-Øn¬ ]-th-in-°pw''- (ap-kv-e-nw).-

i-≤- \¬-Ip-I-

Ip- n-I-fp-sS a-\- n-∂p kv-ssY-cy-hpw -Zm¿-V-y-

X-b-pw \¬-Ip-∂ H-∂m-Wv A-h-sc k-Z-m i-≤n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bpw I-Æn¬ \n-∂v A-I-∂m¬ A-

Y-hm Im-Wm-Xm-bm¬ s]-s -∂v X-s∂ A-h-sc A-t\z-jn-®p- -sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I-sb-∂-Xv. A-

h¿ H-‰-°m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\ t]-Sn-°p-I. A-Xv A-h-cn¬B-fl hn-im-kw h-f¿-Øpw. R-ß-fp-sS Im-cy-

Øn¬ B-i-¶-bp-≈-h-cm-Wv- R-ß-fp-sS am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ F-∂ tXm-∂¬ A-h-cn¬- kp-c-£n-X

t_m-[w h-f¿-Øpw. \-_n F-t∏m-gpw A-h-cp-sSIm-cy-Øn¬ i-≤-sIm-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc Im-Wm-

Xm-bm¬ B-i-¶-s∏-Sp-I-bpw A-t\z-jn-°p-I-bpwsN-øpw. Im-Wp-∂n-s√-∂v h-∂m¬ C-d-ßn A-h-

sc tX-Sn-t∏-m-Ipw. Np-‰p-ap-≈-h-tcm-Sv Ip-™p-ß-sfA-t\z-j-n-°p-hm≥ ]-d-bpw. ]-hm-N-I≥- F-X

\-√ c-£n-Xm-hv Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-s∂-∂v- C-sX-√mw- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.- (XpScpw)

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]-e-t∏m-gpw \mw Cu tem-I-sØ a-\- n-em-

°p-∂-Xv h-f-sc e-fn-X-am-bm-Wv! \mw I-ºyq-´¿

D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p! F-∂m¬ A-Xn-s‚ ]-h¿-Ø-

\-Øn-\v \n-Zm-\-am-b ssa-tIm-t]m-k- -dp-I-sf-

∏-‰n \mw Nn-¥n-°m-dn-√. A-Xv t]m-se X-s∂ \mw

Cu tem-I-sØ-°-p-dn-t®m ]-Ir-Xn-sb-°-p-dn-t®m

A-X-n-se A-¤-p-X-ß-s-f °-p-dn-t®m Nn-¥n-°m-dn-

√! \-Ωp-sS Nn-¥m-ti-jn D-W¿-Øp-h-m≥ C-hn-

sS Rm≥ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-∂ D-Zm-l-c-Ww Nn-¥-

bv-°v Im-c-W-am-b X-e-t®m-dm-Wv!

a-\p-jy-a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw -A-Y-hm kq-∏¿ kq-∏¿

kq-∏¿ I-ºyq-´¿!

a-\p-jy-a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\ L-S-Iw

"\yq-tdm¨' F-∂ tIm-i-am-Wv. h-f¿-® ]m-]n-®

H-cp X-e-t®m -dn¬ 100 _n --ey¨ A-Y-hm

100000000000 \yq-tdm-Wp-Iƒ D-≠m-Ipw!

Cu \yq-tdm-Wp-Iƒ H-cp h-en-b s\-‰v-h¿-°n-

\p X-s∂ cq-]w \¬-Ip-∂p! Hm-tcm \yq-tdm¨

tIm-i-hpw 1000 ap-X¬ 2 e-£w h-sc tIm-i-ß-

fp-am-bn I-W-Iv-‰v- sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠m-Ipw.- -Cu _-‘-

ß-sf "kn-\m-]v-kv-' F-∂v hn-fn-°p-∂p!

A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬ H-cp \yq-tdm¨ tIm-iw i-

cm-i-cn 10000 tIm-i-ß-fp-am-bn _-‘w ÿm-]n-

®n-cn-°p-∂p F-s∂-Sp-Øm¬ X-e-t®m-dn-se B-sI

kn-\m-]v-kp-I-fp-sS F-Æw=10000000000000 x 10000= 10^15 (Izm-Sn-ey≥).-

a-\p-jy-a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw -F-∂ kq-∏¿ I-ºyq- ¿!A-Xm-b-Xv- 100 _n-e-y¨ \yq-tdm-Wp-Iƒ A-

S-ßp-∂ A-h X-Ωn¬ H-cp Izm-Sn--ey≥ I-W-£-

\p-Iƒ D-≈ H-cp kn-Ãw B-Wv a-\p-jy a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw!

a-\p-jy a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-s‚ k-¶o¿-W-X a-\- n-em-°m≥ Cu-sbm-cp D-Zm-l-c-Ww i-≤n-®m¬ a-Xn:-

\-Ωp-sS tem-I-Øn-se C-∂-sØ G-‰-hpw h-en-b s\-‰vh-¿-°p-I-fn¬ H-∂m-Wv sam-ss_¬

t^m¨ s\-‰v h¿-°v-. 6 _n-ey¨ tam-ss_-ep-Iƒ tem-I-Øp-≠v F-∂v I-W-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.-

(i-≤n-°p-I: \yq-tdm-Wp-Iƒ 100 _n-ey¨).

Hm-tcm sam-ss_-en-epw 500 tIm-≠m-Iv-‰v- \-

º-cp-Iƒ D-≠v F-∂v I-cp-Xp-I! A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬sam-Øw I-W-£-\p-I-fp-sS F-Æw= 600000000 x500 =30 x 10^11, A-Y-hm aq-∂v Sn-ey≥ (Trillion)

A-Xm-b-Xv- tem-Iw ap-gp-h≥ hym-]n-®p \n¬-Ip-∂ sam-ss_¬ irw-J-e-sb-°mƒ 1000 C-c-ń

h-ep-Xm-Wv- H-cm-fp-sS X-e-t®m-dn-se \yq-tdm¨ I-W-£≥-kv! B X-e-t®m-dns‚- `m-cw 1.3 In-tem-

Km-apw hym-]v-Xn 14 cm x 16 cm x 9 cm am-X-hpw!

C-\n i-≤n-°p-I!

Cu X-e-t®m¿ H-cp e-£-Øn-e-[n-Iw k-tμ-i-

ßƒ H-cp sk-°‚n-\p-≈n¬ ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂p!

\n-ß-fp-sS iz-k-\ ]-In-b-s-b-b-pw hn-i-∏n-s\-

bpw ssI-Im-ep-I-fp-sS N-e-\-sØ-bpw F-¥n-t\-

teJ\wap-l-Ω-Zv- A-Pv-a¬.- [email protected]

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sd, \n-ß-fp-sS I¨-]o-en-I-fp-sS N-e-\-sØ kw-

_-‘n-®v h-sc-bp-≈ hn-h-c-ßƒ kq-£n-°p-∂p!

H-cp sam-´p-kq-Nn t]m-epw X-\n-sb D-≠m-b-Xm-

Wv F-∂v hn-iz-kn-°m-Ø-h-cm-Wv \mw. ]n-s∂F-ß-s\-bm-Wv tem-Iw ap-gp-h-\p-≈ sam-ss_¬

s\-‰v-h¿-°n-s\-°mƒ k-¶o¿-W-am-b \-Ωp-sS a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw bm-Zr-—n-I-am-bn D-≠m-b-Xm-Wv F-∂v

B X-e-t®m¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-®v \-ap-°v Nn-¥n-°p-h-m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv? tI-h-ew Nn-e bm-Zr-—n-I-X-I-fp-

sS D-¬-]-∂-am-Wv a-\p-jy-\pw A-h-\p Np-‰p-ap-≈]-]-©-hpw F-∂v hm-Zn-°p-∂-h¿ a-\p-jy-i-co-c-

sØ kw-_-‘n-®v- D-‰m-tem-Nn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

C-\n, bm-Zr-—-n-I-am-bn F-√mw cq-]-s∏-Sp-h-m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-I-sf-°-p-dn-®v \mw N¿-® sN-tø-≠-

Xp-≠v. Cu hn-j-bw s]-s´-∂v a-\- n-em-Ip-h-m≥H-cp sN-dn-b ]-co-£-Ww C-hn-sS A-h-X-cn-∏n-°mw-:-

H-cp sN-dn-b ]-co-£-Ww!

H-∂v ap-X¬ ]-Øp h-sc tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b ]-Øv

I-S-em-kv I-jv-W-ßƒ H-cp k-©n-bn¬ C-Sp-I.-

C-\n H-∂v ap-X¬ ]-Øv h-sc-bp-≈ A-tX I-a-Øn¬ B I-S-em-kp-Iƒ Xn-cn-s®-Sp-°p-h-m≥ i-

an-°p-I (A-Xn-te-°p t\m-°m-sX!). Hm-tcm X-h-W I-S-em-kv F-Sp-Ø ti-j-hpw A-Xn-t∑¬ tc-

J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b kw-Jy i-≤n-® ti-jw Xn-c-®p \n-t£-]n-°p-I.

]-Øv X-h-W \n-ßƒ F-Sp-Øm¬ H-∂v ap-X¬]-Øv h-sc-bp-≈ A-tX I-a-Øn¬ \n-ßƒ-°v-

I-S-em-kp-Iƒ e-`n-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X F-¥v?

B-Zyw F-Sp-°p-∂-Xv "1' B-hm-\p-≈ km-[y-X]-Øn-sem-∂v! C-\n A-tXm-sSm-∏w c-≠m-a-tØ-

Xv "2' B-hm-\p-≈ km-[y-X \q-dn-sem-∂v! A-Sp-Ø-Xv aq-∂n-sem-∂v e-`n-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X B-

bn-c-Øn-sem-∂v! C-ß-s\ H-∂v ap-X¬ ]-Øv h-sc I-a-Øn¬ In- m-\p-≈ km-[y-X B-bn-cw tIm-

Sn-bn-sem-∂p am-Xw! A-Xm-b-Xv- Cu-sbm-cp sN-dn-b ]-co-£-W-Øn¬ X-s∂ \n-ßƒ D-t±-in-°p-

∂ ^-ew In-´p-h-m-\p-≈ km-[y-X C-√ F-∂v X-s∂ ]-d-bmw! \n-ßƒ a-\-x-]-q¿-h-w \n-ßƒ-°m-h-

iy-ap-≈ ^-ew e-`n-°p-h-m≥ F-s¥-¶n-epw am-‰-ßƒ h-cp-Øp-∂-Xv h-sc!

C-tX tI-h-e-bp-‡n sIm-≠v X-s∂ Nn-¥n-°p-I!

tI-h-ew bm-Zr-—n-I-X aq-ew, km-[y-X-Iƒ aq-

ew Cu `q-an-bpw A-Xn¬ Po-h≥ \n-e-\n¬-°p-h-m-\p-≈ F-√m km-l-N-cy-ß-fpw A-Xn-se Po-h-

Pm-e-ß-fpw \n-e-hn¬ h-cp-tam?

Nn-¥n-°p-I!

`q-an-bp-sS A-®p-X-≠v 23 Un-Kn sN-cn-™m-Wv

D-≈-Xv. A-Xn-\p C-X sN-cn-hv C-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬

`q-J-fi-ßƒ X-Wp-Øp-d-™p t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p!

`q-an kz-¥w A-®p-X-≠n¬ H-cp a-Wn-°q-dn¬

B-bn-cw ssa¬ th-K-Øn¬ I-d-ßp-∂p. B I-d-°-Øn-s‚ th-K-X 100 ssa¬ B-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬

\-Ωp-sS cm-∏-I-ep-I-fp-sS ssZ¿-Lyw ]-Øn-c- n-bm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. am-X-a-√, A-an-X-am-b kq-cy-]-Im-

iw Im-c-Ww H-cn-°-epw C-hn-sS Po-h≥ \n-e-\n¬-°p-I-bp-an-√!

Cu ]-]-©-Øn-se sN-dn-b \-£-X-ß-fn-sem-

∂m-Wv kq-cy≥. kq-cy-s‚ D-]-cn-X-e-Øn-se Xm-]-\n-e 10000 ^m-c≥-lo-‰v B-Wv.- -C-Xv `q-an-°v- B-

h-iy-Øn-\v am-X-ap-≈ Nq-Sv ]-Zm-\w sN-øp-∂p.kq-cy≥ ]p-d-Øp hn-Sp-∂ c-iv-an-Iƒ A-¬-]w Ip-

d-hm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \-Ωp-sS `q-an H-cp X-Wp-Øp-d-™ K-l-am-bn am-dn-tb-s\! A-¬-]w Iq-Sn-bn-cp-

s∂-¶n-tem? \m-sa-√mw I-cn-™p t]m-tb-s\!

N-μ≥ \-tΩm-Sv Ip-d-®p Iq-Sn A-Sp-Øm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ th-en-tb-‰w aq-ew Zn-h-kw c-≠p X-h-

W I-c ap-gp-h≥ ap-ßn-t∏m-tb-s\! ]¿-h-X-ßƒH-en-®p t]m-tb-s\!

`q-an-bp-sS D-]-cn-`m-Kw(crust) ]-Ø-Sn Iq-Sn am-

Xw I- n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ C-hn-sS Hm-Iv-kn-P≥D-≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√!

k-ap-Z-ßƒ A-¬-]w Iq-Sn B-g-ap-≈-Xm-bn-cp-

s∂-¶n¬ Im¿-_¨ U-tbm-Iv-ssk-Uv ap-gp-h≥A-h h-en-s®-Sp-°p-I-bpw k-ky-ß-fp-sS \n-e-\n-

¬-]v A-h-Xm-f-Øn-em-Ip-I-bpw sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p!

C-h Po-h-s‚ \n-e-\n-¬-]n-\m-h-iy-am-b Nn-e

L-S-I-ßƒ am-Xw! F-¥m-Wv C-h-sb-√mw h-f-sc bm-Zr-—-n-I-am-bn \-Ωp-sS A-kv-Xn-Xz-Øn-\v A-\p-Iq-e-am-bn h-cm-\p-≈ km-[y-X? \n-ßƒ H-cpa-cp-`q-an-bn-eq-sS \-S-∂v \o-ßp-tºmƒ H-cp sam-ss_¬ t^m¨ e-`n-®p F-∂v k-¶¬-]-n-°p-I.-\n-ßƒ F-Øp-∂ bp-‡n-]-c-am-b A-\p-am-\w F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw? tIm-Sm-\p-tIm-Sn h¿-jw a-cp-`q-anG-‰p-hm-ßn-b Im-‰n-s‚-bpw a-g-bp-sS-bpw kq-cy-]-Im-i-Ø-s‚-bpw C-Sn-an-∂-ep-I-fp-sS-bpw Im-c-W-am-bn a-W-en¬ \n-∂v •m-kpw kn-en-°-Wpw D-≠m-bn A-Xv a-W¬-°m-Sp-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ \n-∂p-≠m-b F-Æ-bn¬ \n-∂v D-≠m-b πm-Ãn-°p-am-bnkw-K-an-®v t^m¨ B-bn F-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°p-tam?-A-√-t√m! ]-Ir-Xn-]-Xn-`m-k-ß-fp-sS `m-K-am-bnH-cp sam-ss_¬ t^m¨ D-≠m-Ipw F-∂v t]m-epw hn-iz-kn-°p-h-m≥ \-Ωp-sS a-\- v \-sΩ A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂n-√ F-¶n¬ t^m-Wn-s\-°mƒ tIm-Sm-\p-tIm-Sn a-S-ßv k-¶o¿--W-am-b Cu ]-]-©-Øn-\v ]n-∂n¬ H-cp k-„m-hn-√ F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv bp-‡n-]-c-am-tWm?!

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\-K-c-Øn-se- ]-i-kv-X-am-b- tlm-´¬.- k-a-bw- D-®-tbm-S-Sp-°p-∂p.- \-√- Xn-c-°p-≠v.- \-

∂m-bn- h-kv-Xw- [-cn-®,-- I-≠m¬- h-f-sc- am-\y-s\-∂v- tXm-∂n-°p-∂- H-cmƒ- A-t∂-cw- tlm-´-

en-te-°v- I-b-dn-s®-∂p.-

""F-¥p- th-Ww- km¿''- k-π-b¿- tNm-Zn-®p.-

""\-∂m-bn- s]m-cn-®- _-Õpw- k-em-Upw''- A-

bmƒ- a-dp-]-Sn- ]-d-™p.-

`-£-Ww- ap-ºn-se-Øn-b- ]m-sS- A-bmƒ- I-gn-°p-hm≥- Xp-S-ßn.-

""B-lv...- F-s‚- ]-√v''- H-∂p- I-Sn-®-bp-S≥- A-bmƒ- D-d-s°- i-_v-Zn-®p.-

A-t∂-cw- I-øn¬- _m-Kp-am-bn- H-cmƒ- A-hn-sS-

I-S-∂p-h-∂p.-

""F-¥m-Wv- ]-√p-th-Z-\-tbm?-''- A-bmƒ- tNm-

Zn-®p.-

""A-sX- i-‡-am-b- th-Z-\.- `-£-Ww- I-gn-°p-hm≥- I-gn-bp-∂n-√.''-

D-S-s\- A-bmƒ- _m-Kn¬- \n-∂pw- H-cp- sN-dn-b- Ip-∏n-sb-Sp-Øv- A-Xn-ep-≈- Zm-h-Iw- ]-™n-

bn-em-°n- ]-√v- th-Z-\-bp-≈-bmƒ-°v- sIm-Sp-Øp.-F-∂n-´v- D-d-s°- ]-d-™p-:

-""C-Xv- th-Z-\-bp-≈- `m-K-Øv- sh-°p-I.- D-S-

s\- th-Z-\- am-dpw.''-

A-bmƒ- A-Xv- hm-ßn- th-Z-\-bp-≈- `m-K-Øv-

sh-®p.-

""tlm...- A-¤p-Xw-! th-Z-\- ]-º-I-S-∂p''- B-iv-N-cy-tØm-sS- A-bmƒ- ]-d-™p.-

C-sX-√mw- B-fp-Iƒ- i-≤n-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-

h-©-\- Im-Wn-°p-∂-h≥b-Ym¿-Y- ap-kv-en-a-√

_me]Yw

∂p.- B-fp-Iƒ- a-cp-∂p-Im-c‚- Np-‰pw- Iq-Sn.- s]-s´-∂v- th-Z-\- am-‰p-∂- A-¤p-X- a-cp-∂v- F-√m-

h¿-°pw- th-W-am-bn-cp-∂p.- \n-an-j-ßƒ-°-Iw-a-cp-s∂-√mw- Xo¿-∂p.-

a-cp-∂p-Im-c-\pw- ]-√p-th-Z-\-°m-c-\pw- ÿ-

ew- hn-´p.- c-≠p-t]-cpw- t\-sc- t]m-b-Xv- sd-bn¬-sh- kv-t‰--j-\n-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p.- Sn-°-s‰-Sp-Øv- πm-

‰v-t^m-an¬- sS-bn≥- Im-Øn-cn-s°- ]-√p-th-Z-\-°m-c≥- ]-d-™p-:

- ""C-∂-sØ- F-s‚- A-`n-\-bw- F-ß-s\-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p?''-

""I-e-°n!- F-X- th-K-Øn-e-m-Wv- a-cp-s∂-√mw-

hn-‰p-Xo-¿-∂-Xv.- F-s‚- hm-N-I-a-Sn-Iq-Sn-bp-≈-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv- B-fp-I-sfm-s°- a-cp-∂v- hm-ßn-b-

sX-∂v- a-d-t°-≠''- a-cp-∂p-Im-c≥- ]-d-™p.-

A-ß-s\- c-≠p-t]-cpw- em-`-Øn-s‚- I-W-°v-

Iq-´p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv- G-Xm-\pw- t]m-eo-kp-Im¿- A-h-sc- k-ao-]n-®-Xv.-

""\n-ßƒ- c-≠-p- t]-c-sc-bpw- A-d-kv-‰p- sN-

øm≥- h-∂-Xm-Wv- R-ßƒ''- H-cp- t]m-eo-kp-Im-c≥- Ku-c-h-Øn¬- ]-d-™p.-

R-ß-sf- A-d-kv-‰v- sN-øp-I-tbm.- R-ßƒ-B-sc-bpw- sIm-∂n-s´-m-∂p-an-√-t√m.- ]n-s∂- F-

¥n-\m- R-ß-sf- A-d-kv-‰v- sN-øp-∂-Xv?''- a-cp-∂p-Im-c≥- t]-S-n-®p- hn-d-®p-sIm-≠v- tNm-Zn-®p.-

""tcm-Kw- s]-s´-∂p- am-dp-sa-∂v- ]-d-™pw- A-

`n-\-bn-®v- Im-Wn-®pw- H-cp-]m-Sp-t]-sc- \n-ßƒ-N-Xn-®n-t√?- a-cp-∂v- hm-ßn-b- ]-e-cpw- ]-cm-Xn-

bp-am-b-n- R-ß-sf- k-ao-]n-®n-´p-≠v.''--

-c-≠p- t]¿-°pw- H-∂p-w- ]-d-bp-hm-\p-≠m-bn-

dmjnZ _n≥Xv Dkvam≥AIWA tImtfPv tamßw

B-i-b- hn-h¿-Ø-\w-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2419

hmcnIt\¿]Yw

H-cp-°n sh-°-Ww \mw ]m-tY-bw

Hm¿-°m-sX-sb-Øp-am bm-X-°v

]-c-Xn t\m-°-Ww I-W-°p-Iƒ

]n-g-hp h-s∂-¶n¬ Xn-cp-Ø-Ww

^pƒ am¿-°v hm-ß-Ww t]-∏-dn¬

^n-‰m-bn Xo-cp-hm≥ Iq-´-tc,

Hm-^-dp-Iƒ H-Øn-cn X-∂p \m-Y≥

H-∂m-™p i-an-°p-I-b-t√ th-≠q?-

sIm-bv-Xn-Smw ]p-Wy-ßƒ \q-dp-ta-\n

sIm-®m-bn Im-W-cp-Xv H-∂n-s\-bpw

sN-dp ]p-©n-cn t]m-epw [¿-a-sa-∂v-

sNm-√n-b-X-√-tbm- ]p-Wy-Zq-X¿!

am¿-°n¬ A-\o-Xn e-h-te-i-an-√

a¿-Xy-s‚ ÿm-\ sN-dp-∏-an-√

kn-e-_- -v Izp¿-B-s\-t∂m¿-Øn-tS-Ww-

kp-∂-Øp-sam-∏-ap-t≠m¿-a- th-Ww-

Im-cp-Wy-°-S-em-b- tem-I-\m-Y≥

Im-cp-Wy h¿-jw sNm-cn-™n-Sp-∂p

t\¿-]-Yw C-Xp X-s∂ Ip-´p-Im-tc

t\¿-h-gn- sX-‰m-sX- t]m-bo-Sp-I.-

]m-tY-bw

I-hn-Xep-_n-\ l-\o- v, Xn-cq-c-ß[email protected]

cp-∂n-√.-

""\n-ß-fp-sS- a-X-ta-Xm-Wv?-''- H-cp- t]m-eo-kp-

Im-c≥- tNm-Zn-®p-.-

""R-ßƒ- ap-kv-enw-I-fm-Wv''- A-h¿- H-∂n-®m-

W-Xv- ]-d-™-Xv.-

A-Xv- tI-´-t∏mƒ- t]m-eo-kp-Im-c-\v- tZ-jyw-

h-∂p.-

""F-∂n-´m-tWm- \n-ßƒ- Cu- Z-p-jn-®- ]-Wn-

sN-bv-X-Xv?''-

A-h¿- C-cp-h-cpw- ]-I-®p-\n-∂p.-

""\-sΩ- h-©n-®-h≥- \-Ωn¬- s]-´-h-\-√- F-

∂v- ap-l-Ω-Zv- \-_n-- ]-d-™-Xv- \n-ßƒ-°-dn-bn-t√?- h-©-\-Im-Wn-°p-∂-h≥- b-Ym¿-Y- ap-

kv-e-na-s√-∂v.- F-∂n-´pw- P-\-ß-sf- N-Xn-®v- ap-kv-en-w-I-fm-sW-∂pw- ]-d-™v- \-S-°p-∂p.''-

c-≠p- t]-sc-bpw- t]m-eo-kv- A-d-kv-‰v- sN-bv-Xv-sIm-≠p-t]m-bn.- Iq- p-Im-tc,- H-cp- ap-kv-en-an-\v-- B-

sc-bpw- h-©n-°p-hm≥- A-\p-hm-Z-an-√.- Po-hn-X-Øn¬- H-cn-°-epw- B-sc-bpw- h-©n-°-cp-Xv.-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2420

t\¿]YwhmcnI

lp-ssk≥- k-e-^n,- jm¿[email protected]

C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-tb-m-Sp-≈ A-h-cp-sS A-a¿-jw I-Sp-Ø-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ A-t±-l-sØ I-cn-®v I-f-bp-∂-Xn-se k-t¥m-j-w A-h-cp-

sS ap-J-Øv- ]-I-S-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-t±-l-sØ F-s∂-t∂-°p-am-bn D-∑q-e-\wsN-ø-em-Wv kz-¥w ]n-Xm-hv A-S-ßp-∂ B- k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ e-£yw! A-h¿

A-Xn-\p-≈ X-øm-sd-Sp-∏p-Iƒ \-S-Øn. ]-e-cpw B Xo-bn-te-°v hn-d-Iv- t\¿-®t\¿-∂p. Zn-h-k-ß-tfm-fw I-Øp-∂-Xn-\v th-≠n A-Xn-\p th-≠ X-øm-sd-Sp-

∏p-Iƒ A-h¿ \-S-Øn. ]-fin-X-∑m¿ hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""\n-›-b-am-bpw (A-h-cn¬) H-cp kv-Xo tcm-Kn-bm-bm¬ (C-]-Im-cw ]-d-bpw:) "Rm≥ kp-Jw ]m-]n-®m¬ C-_v-d-m-lo-an-s\ I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v Xo¿-®-bm-

bpw Rm≥ hn-d-Iv ti-J-cn-°p-I X-s∂ sN-øpw F-∂v Rm≥ t\¿-® t\¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.''--

C-_v-d-m-lows\ Xo-bn-te-s°-dn-bp-∂ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- A-

√m-lp-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ A¿-∏-W t_m-[-Øn‚- B-g-w a-\- n-em-°-p-hm≥- Xm-sg sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≈ l-Zo-Yv- Im-Wp-I-:-

C-_v-\p A-∫m-kvhn¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w-:- ""`-c-ta¬-]-n-°p-hm≥ G-‰-hpw

\-√-h-\m-b A-√m-lp a-Xn F-\n-°v F-∂ h-N-\w C-_v-d-m-low Xo-bn-se-dn-b-s∏-´-t∏mƒ ]-d-™-Xm-Wv. ap-l-Ω-Zvbpw Cu hm-°v ]-d-™n-´p-≠v. "B

P-\-ßƒ \n-ß-sf t\-cn-Sm≥ (ssk-\y-sØ) ti-J-cn-°p-∂p. A-h-sc `-b-s∏-S-Ww F-∂v B-fp-Iƒ A-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-™-t∏mƒ A-X-h-cp-sS hn-izm-kw

h¿-[-n-°p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. A-h¿ ]-d-™p R-ßƒ-°v A-√m-lp a-Xn. `-c-ta¬-]n-°p-hm≥ G-‰-hpw \-√-Xv A-h-\-sX''- (_p-Jm-cn).

NcnX]Yw

C-_v-dm-low- \-_n-(A)-: 5

A-Kv-\n-]-co-£-W-Øn¬-A-Sn-]-X-dm-sX-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2421

t\¿]YwhmcnI

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ G-I-Xzw D-Z-v-tLm-jn-®-Xn-\m¬ I-

Sp-Ø H-cp ]-co-£-Ww C-_v-d-m-low t\-cn-tS-≠nh-cn-I-bm-Wv. F-∂m¬ c-£-s∏-Sm-\m-bn t]m-epw X-

s‚ hn-izm-kw A-Sn-b-d sh-°p-h-m≥ A-t±-lw-X-øm-dm-bn-√. C-_v-d-m-low F-√mw A-√m-lp-hn¬

A¿-]-n-®v,- A-h-\n¬ D-d-®p- hn-iz-kn-®v ]-co-£-W-sØ t\-cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. a-lm-\m-b ]-hm-

N-I≥ ap-lp-Ω-Zvbpw C-tX hm-°v ]-d-™n-´p-≠v.D-lv-Zv bp-≤-Øn¬ F-gp-]-tXm-fw kz-lm-_n-Iƒ c-

‡ km-£n-I-fm-hp-I-bpw sam-Ø-Øn¬ ap-kv-enw-Iƒ h-en-b ]-Xn-k-‘n A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw

sN-bv-Xp-h-t√m. Cu k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ C-\n-bpw H-cpkw-Lw \n-ß-sf t\-cn-Sm≥ h-cp-∂p-sh-∂ hn-fn-bm-

fw tI-´-t∏mƒ t]-Sn-®v ]n-∑m-dp-I-b-√ sN-bv-X-Xv.A-h¿-°v hn-izm-kw h¿-[n-°p-I-bpw A-√m-lp-hn¬

F-√mw A¿-]-n-®v ]-co-£-W-sØ t\-cn-Sp-I-bp-am-W-h¿ sN-bv-X-Xv.- ssk-\n-I _-e-tam B-bp-[ _-e-

tam th-≠-Xv t]m-se C-√m-Xn-cp-∂n-´pw \-_nbpwA-\p-bm-bn-I-fpw \n-›-b Zm¿-Vy-tØm-sS "R-ßƒ-

°v A-√m-lp a-Xn'- F-∂v ]-d-™p-;- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚k-lm-bw A-h¿-°v e-`n-®p. A-√m-lp-hn-ep-≈ A-

Sn-bp-d-® hn-izm-k-ap-s≠-¶n¬ H-cmƒ-°pw H-cp k-a-b-Øpw ]-cn-`m-¥-cm-th-≠-Xn-√.

C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-sb- A-h¿- Xo-bn-te-°v F-

dn-s™-¶-n-epw- A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- H-cp tcm-a-Iq-]-Øn-

\v t]m-epw t]m-d-te-¬-°m-sX A-√m-lp c-£-s∏-

Sp-Øn-.- Cu A-¤p-X kw-`-hw ]-e¿-°pw Dƒ-sIm-

≈m≥ I-gn-bp-∂n-√. Xo-bn-en- ti-jw- s]m-≈-te¬-

°m-sX- c-£-s∏-Sp-I-tbm F-∂-Xm-Wv- A-h-cp-sS kw-

i-bw. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ A-h¿ Cu kw-`-h-sØ

_p-≤n-°v \n-c-°m-Ø kw- -h-am-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw \n-

tj-[n-®p I-f-bp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. A-√m-lp-hm-W-

t√m Xo-bn-\v- Nq-Sv \¬-In-b-Xv. Nq-Sv \¬-In-b A-

√m-lp-hn-\v A-Xn¬ am-‰w h-cp-Øp-h-m≥ I-gn-s√-∂v-

B¿-°pw- ]-d-bm≥- I-gn-bn-√.- B- A-√m-lp- X-s∂-

bm-Wv- Xo-bn-s\- X-Wp-∏p-≈X-m-°n-b-Xv.- C-Xv Izp¿-

B-\n¬ kv-]-„-am-bn h-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

A-√m-lp C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-sb- c-£-s∏-Sp-

Øn-b-Xv F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v Im-Wp-I:-

""\mw ]-d-™p: Xo-tb, \o C-_v-d-m-lo-an-\v- X-Wp-

∏pw k-am-[m-\-hp-am-bn-cn-°p-I. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Im-

cy-Øn-¬ H-cp X-¥w ]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ A-h¿ D-

t±-in-®p. F-∂m¬ A-h-sc G-‰-hpw \-„w ]-‰n-b-h-

cm-°p-I-bm-Wv- \mw sN-bv-X-Xv-''- (Izp¿-B≥- 21:69,70).

F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Xo-bn-\v- X-Wp-∏p-≠m-I-p-I F-∂v-

tNm-Zn-°p-∂- a-X-bp-‡n-hm-Zn-Iƒ- Cu- Izp¿-B≥- h-

N-\-sØ-bpw- sh-dp-sX- h-n-Sp-∂n-√-;- C-Xv B-e-¶m-cn-

I ]-tbm-K-am-Wv F-∂m-Wv- A-h-cp-sS- hym-Jym-\w.-

Cu- h-N-\-Øn¬- h-∂n-´p-≈ "Xo'- F-∂-Xv sIm-≠v-

D-t±-in-°p-∂-Xv- "tIm-]w I-Øn-\n¬-

°p-∂ P-\-ß-fm-Wv'- F-∂m-Wv- C-h-cp-sS- hm-Zw.- A-t∏mƒ- C-Xv- ]-Im-cw-

Cu- kq-‡-Øn-s‚- A¿-Yw C-]-Im-c-am-Ipw:- "\mw ]-d-™p: tIm-]m-Ip-e-

cm-b a-\p-jy-tc,- C-_-v-dm-lo-an-\v \n-ßƒ X-Wp-∏pw k-am-[m-\-hpw B-bn-

Øo-cp-I!'- F-ß-s\-bp-≠v hym-Jym-\w?-! "tIm-]w I-Øn \n¬-°p-∂ a-

\p-jy-tc, H-∂v C-_v-dm-lo-an-t\m-Sv X-Wp-°q. C-_v-dm-lo-an-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬

H-∂v k-am-[m-\n-°q'- F-∂m-Wv t]m-epw Cu h-N-\-Øn-s‚- A¿-Yw.- A-

√m-lp B A-I-an-I-tfm-Sv t\-cn- v kw-km-cn-®p-thm F-s∂m-∂pw tNm-Zn-°p-

hm≥ ]m-Sn-√. a-X-bp-‡n-hm-Zn-I-fp-sSK-Xn-tI-Sv F-∂-√m-sX- F-¥p- ]-d-bm≥-!

C-_v-dm-lows\ Xo-bn-en-´ k-a-b-Øp-≠m-b-Xv- F-∂p- ]-d-™v- Nn-ehym-P I-Y-I-sf-√mw ]-N-cn-°-s∏- n- p-≠v k-aq-l-Øn¬.- A-Xn¬ s]-´ H-∂v- Im-Wp-I-:-

C-_v-d-m-lows\ Xo-bn-te-°v F-dn-bp-∂ th-f-bn¬ Pn-_v-c-o¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- A-Sp-Øv h-∂v C-]-Im-cw tNm-Zn-®p: A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv Xm-¶ƒ-°v tX-Sm-\p-≈ h-√ B-h-iy-hp-ap-t≠m?- A-t∏mƒ C-_v-d-m-low ]-d-™p: Xm-¶-tfm-Sv ]-d-bm-\m-bn F-\n-°v H-∂p-an-√. A-t∏mƒ Pn-_v-co¬ tNm-Zn-®p: F-∂m¬ \n-ßƒ-°v A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-SvtNm-Zn-®p-Iq-tS?- A-t∏mƒ C-_v-d-m-low ]-d-™p: F-s‚ A-h-ÿ-sb]-‰n-bp-≈ A-dn-hv A-h-s‚- A-Sp-Øp-≠v. A-h-t\m-Sv Rm≥ tNm-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-s\ sXm-´v Rm≥ sF-iz-cy-hm-\m-Wv.

Cu I-Y-°v bm-sXm-cp A-Sn-ÿm-\-hp-an-√. Cu kw-`-hw F-Sp-Øv Im-Wn-®v Nn-e-sc-√mw "\mw A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv ]m¿-Yn-°p-∂-Xv A-h-\n¬ Im-cy-ßƒ `-c-ta¬-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\v F-Xn-cm-sW-∂pw \-Ωp-sS B-h-iyw A-√m-lp-hn-\v \-∂m-bn A-dn-bm-a-t√m,- A-Xn-\m¬ ]m¿-Yn-t°-≠-Xn-√'- F-∂pw]-d-bm-dp-≠v. Cu kw-`-hw ]-c-º-c-bn-√m-Ø-Xpw sI- n-bp-≠m-°n-b-Xp-am-Wv.am-X-hp-a-√, C-_v-d-m-low F-X-tbmB-h-iy-ßƒ-°m-bn A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv ]m¿-Yn-®-Xn-\v- Izp¿-B-\n-e-pw l-Zo-Yp-I-fn-e-pw [m-cm-fw- sX-fn-hp-I-fp-ap-≠v.-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2422

t\¿]YwhmcnI

Sp-Øn-´pw A-h-c-Xv kzo-I-cn-°p-h-m≥ X-øm-dm-bn-√.

F-∂m¬- A-Xn-s‚- kzm-[o-\-^-e-am-bn- A-h-cp-sS_-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\ A-_-≤-am-sW-∂v Nn-e L-´-

ß-fn-se-¶n-epw A-h¿ k-Ω-Xn-®-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-l-¶m-cw- Im-c-Ww- \n-an-j-ß-f-p-sS- B-bp-t - A-Xn-

\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q F-∂v- am-Xw.- hy-‡-am-bpw- ]-am-W-_-≤-am-bpw bp-‡n-]q¿-W-am-bpw ]n-Xm-hn-\pw

k-aq-l-Øn-\pw t\¿-h-gn- Im-Wn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn- pw- A-t±-l-sØ Xo-bn-se-dn-bp-hm-\m-Wv- A-h¿- Xo-cp-am-

\n-®-Xv.- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ h-en-b k-lm-bw A-t∂-cw- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- e-`n-®p. Nn-e-sc-√mw hn-iz-kn-®n-

cp-s∂-¶n-epw C-_v-d-m-low \-_n--bp-sS- Iq-sS \n-∂v k-Xy-Øn-\v th-≠n s]m-cp-Xp-hm≥- X-øm-dm-b-Xp-a-n-√. P-\-X-bn¬- am-‰w Im-Wm-Ø-Xn-\m¬,- ]n-

∂o-Sv C-_v-d-m-low \m- n¬-\n-∂v- am-dn \n¬-°m≥-Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I-bm-Wv:-

""\n-ß-sf-bpw A-√m-lp-hn-\v- ]p-d-sa \n-ßƒ

]m¿-Yn-®p-h-cp-∂-h-sb-bpw Rm≥ sh-Sn-bp-∂p. F-s‚ c-£n-Xm-hn-t\m-Sv- Rm≥ ]m¿-Yn-°p-∂p. F-s‚

c-£n-Xm-hn-t\m-Sv- ]m¿-Yn-°p-∂-Xv- aq-ew Rm≥ `m-Kyw sI-´-h-\m-Im-Xn-cp-t∂-°mw''- (Izp¿-B≥- 19:48).

""A-t∏mƒ eq-Xzv- A-t±-l-Øn¬ hn-iz-kn-®p. A-

t±-lw (C-_v-d-m-low) ]-d-™p: Xo¿-®-bm-bpw Rm≥kz-tZ-iw sh-Sn-™v- F-s‚ c-£n-Xm-hn-¶-te-°v- t]m-

Ip-I-bm-Wv-. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw A-h-\m-Ip-∂p ]-Xm-]n-bpw bp-‡n-am-\pw''- (Izp¿-B≥- 29:26).

""tem-I¿-°v- th-≠n \mw A-\p-Kr-lo-X-am-°n-sh-

®n-´p-≈ H-cp q-]-tZ-i-tØ-°v- A-t±-l-tØ-bpw (C-_v-d-m-lo-an-s\-bpw) eq-Xzn-s\-bpw \mw c-£-s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m-≠v- t]m-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp''- (Izp¿-B≥- 21:71).

A-t±-lw \m-Sv hn-Sp-∂ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ C-W-bm-b-km-d-bpw k-a-Im-en-I-\m-bn a-s‰m-cp \m-ń-te-°v \n-

tbm-Kn-°-s∏-´ eq-Xzvbpw B-Wv Iq-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.- eq-Xzv A-t±-l-Øn¬ hn-iz-kn-®-h-cn¬

H-cm-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-bp-sS- ln-Pv-d-°v ti-j-ap-≈ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ Xp-S-°w im-an-em-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-

i-Xp-°ƒ A-t±-l-sØ- A-Kv-\n-°n-

c-bm-°m≥ i-an-®-Xpw A-Xn¬ \n-∂vA-√m-lp A-t±-l-sØ c-£n-®-Xpw

Izp¿-B-\n-s‚ sh-fn-®-Øn¬- \mw K-ln-®p-h-t√m. F-∂m¬ Nn-e¿ hn-iz-kn-

°p-∂-Xv B k-a-b-Øv ap-l-Ω-Zv \-_nbp-sS H-fn (]-Im-iw) C-_v-d-m-

low \-_n-bn¬ D-≠m-b-Xn-\m-em-Wv A-t±-lw- Xo-bn¬-\n-∂v- c-£-s∏-

-sX-∂m-Wv. i¿-d- ¬ A-\mw au-en-ZvF-∂ au-en-Zv In-Xm-_n-epw a-¶q-kv au-

en-Zn-epw C-]-Im-cw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v.

""C-_v-d-m-low Xo-bn¬ F-dn-b-

s∏-´ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ap-Xp-In¬ F-s∂ (A-h≥) B-°n''-

(i¿-d-^¬ A-\mw au-en-Zv).

""C-_v-d-m-low Xo-bn¬ F-dn-b-s∏-´ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚

ap-Xp-In¬ Rm≥ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\ B Xo sI-´-S-ßn-t∏-m-bn''-- (a-

¶q-kv au-en-Zv).-

\-_n -bp-sS H-fn C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-bn-¬ D-≠m-b-Xn-\m-em-Wv A-

t±-lw B Xo-bn¬ \n-∂v c-£-s∏-´-sX-∂v Cu au-en-Zv h-cn-Iƒ ]-d-bp-tºmƒ ap-lv-bp-±o≥ am-e-bn¬ a-s‰m-cp Im-c-W-am-Wv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv.- ap-lv-bp-±o≥ ssi-Jv(d-ln-) ]-d-™p-sh-∂v ]-d-™v ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂ h-cn-I-fn¬ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""C-_v-d-m-low Xo-sb A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Xo-bn¬Rm-\pw Iq-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-s‚]m¿-Y-\ sIm-≠-√m-sX B Xo X-Wp-Øn-ń-√.''-

t\m-°q..! ln-Pv-d 400\v- ti-jw P-\n-® ap-lv-bp-±o≥ ssi-Jv- C-_v-dm-low-\-_n-bp-sS- Im-e-Øv- D-s≠-∂m-Wv Cu-]-d-bp-∂-Xv! ip-≤- hn-Uv-Vn-Ø-a-t√- C-Xv?- C-Ø-cw Im-cy-ß-fn¬ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂-Xpw- -hn-Uv-Vn-Ø-a-t√?- ]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m¿ sI-ń-bp-≠m-°n-b A-Sn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-b- C-Ø-cw- hn-I-e-am-b- B-i-b-ß-sf- ]-hn-X-am-bn I-cp-Xp-∂-h¿- Izp¿-B-\pw kp-∂-Øpw Bkw-`-hw hy-‡-am-bn hn-h-cn-®p X-cp-∂p-Xn-te-°v- Xn-cn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.-

C-_v-d-m-low kz-¥w P-\-X-°v-\n-c-¥-cw- t\¿-am¿-Kw A-dn-bn-®p sIm-

k-∑m¿-Kw F-∂-Xv A-√m-lp \¬-Ip-∂ H-cp ]-Im-i-am-W-t√m.

B ]-Im-iw A-h-\p-t±-in-°p-∂-h¿-t° A-h≥ \¬-Iq. \mw

a-\- n-em-t°-≠ a-s‰m-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bp-≠v. \-ap-°v e-`n-® ]-Im-

iw A-Xv F-∂pw \n-e-\n¬-°-W-sa-∂n-√. N-cn-X-Øn¬ F-X-

tbm D-Zm-l-c-W-ßƒ A-Xn-\p-≠v. ]-e-cpw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zo-

\n¬ h-cn-I-bpw ]n-∂o-Sv F-s¥-√m-tam Im-c-W-Øm¬ sh-fn-

®w lr-Z-b-Øn¬ \n-∂v A-W-™p t]m-Ip-I-bpw ]-g-b C-cp-ń-

te-°v- a-S-ßp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v.

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2423

∂o-Sm-bn-cp-∂p A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ \n¿-tZ-i-]-Im-cw C-

_v-d-m-low C-W lm-P-dn-s\-bpw ssI-°-p-™m-bC-kv-am-Cu-en-s\-bpw Iq- n a-°-bn-te-°v t]m-Ip-∂-Xv.

A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬- G-sd- ÿm-\-am-\-ß-fp-≈,- A-√m-lp- "J-eo-ep-√m-ln'- (A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ D-‰ an-Xw)

F-∂v- hn-ti-jn-∏n-®- C-_m-low t]m-epw- A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v P-\-ß-sf £-Wn-®n-´v Iq-sS hn-izm-kn-I-

fm-bn e- n-®-Xv h-f-sc Xp-—w t]-sc-bm-Wv. hn-iz-kn-®-h¿ X-s∂ Iq-sS \n¬-°m≥ ss[-cyw C-√m-Ø-h-cpw.

A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v P-\-ß-sf £-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬

\n-∂v ]-e-sc-bpw ]n-¥n-cn-∏n-°p-∂- H-cp Im-cy-am-Wv-B-cpw- A-Xv- sN-hn-s°m-≈p-∂n-√-t√m- F-∂- Nn-¥.-

"F-X Im-e-am-bn- £-Wn-°p-∂p,- F-X- ]m-h-iyw-kw-km-cn-®-Xm-Wv,- B-cpw- ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-∂n-√,- H-cp

am-‰-hpw C-√,- ]n-s∂ F-¥n-\v C-Xp-am-bn \-S-°-Ww'-C-Xm-Wv ]-e-cpw tNm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. C-_v-d-m-low F-

∂- a-lm-\m-b- ]-hm-N-I≥- C-X-sb-√mw P-\-ß-sf£-Wn-®n-´pw Iq-sS F-X t]-cm-Wv D-≠m-b-Xv F-

∂v \mw a-\- n-em-°n.- B-fp-Iƒ hn-iz-kn-®m-epw-C-s√-¶n-epw \mw F-X £-Wn-°p-∂p-thm \-ap-°v

A-Xn-s‚ Kp-Ww A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ A-Xn-c-‰-Xm-Wv.C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-sb- an-Av-dm-Pn-s‚ A-h-k-c-

Øn¬ \-_n I-≠-Xv \mw ap-ºv- hn-h-cn-®-Xm-Wv.-I-Av-_-bp-sS t\-sc ap-I-fn¬ G-gmw B-Im-i-Øp-

≈ ss_-Xp¬ a-Av-aq¿ F-∂, F-Æw F-X-sb-∂v¢n-]v-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ km-[n-°m-Ø A-X-bpw a-e-°p-Iƒ h-∂v C-_m-Z-sØ-Sp-°p-∂ ]-cn-ip-≤ tK-l-Øn¬ Nm-cn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv \-_n I-≠-Xv A-hn-Sp-∂v \-sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xm-Wv.- X-∂n¬ hn-iz-kn-®-h-cp-sS F-Æw Ip-d-™p-sh-∂ Im-c-Ww C-_v-d-m-lows‚ a-l-Øz-Øn-\v bm-sXm-cp t]m-cm-bv-a-bpwD-≠m-°n-bn-ń-√. B-fp-Iƒ hn-iz-kn-°m-Ø-Xv ]-t_m-[-\w \n¿-Øn-sh-°p-h-m≥ Im-c-W-am-°-cp-sX-∂v A¿-Yw. Im-c-Ww B-sc-bpw- t\¿-h-gn-bn-em-°p-∂-Xv- A-√m-lp-hm-Wv. \mw F-X sIm-Xn-®n-´pw Im-cy-an-√. A-√m-lp-hm-Wv ln-Zm-b-Øv \¬-Ip-∂-h≥.

""A-h-sc t\¿-h-gn-bn-em-°p-h-m≥ \o _m-[y-ÿ-\-√. F-∂m¬ A-√m-lp A-h≥ D-t±-in-°p-∂-h-sct\¿-h-gn-bn-em-°p-∂p''- (Izp¿-B≥- 2:272).

""Xo¿-®-bm-bpw \n-\-°v- C-„-s∏-´-h-sc \n-\-°v-t\¿-h-gn-bn-em-°m-\m-hn-√. ]-t£, A-√m-lp Xm≥D-t±-in-°p-∂-h-sc t\¿-h-gn-bn-em-°p-∂p. k≥-am¿-Kw ]m-]n-°p-∂-h-sc-∏-‰n A-h≥ (A-√m-lp) \-√-h-Æw A-dn-bp-∂-h-\m-Ip-∂p''- (Izp¿-B≥- 28:56).

\mw _m-[y-X \n¿-h-ln-°p-I. A-Xm-Wv \-Ωn¬A¿-]-n-°-s∏- n- p-≈-Xv.

_-\q C-kv-d-m-Cu-ey-tcm-Sv A-√m-lp i-\n-bm-gv-NZn-h-kw ao≥ ]n-S-n°p-∂-Xn-s\ hn-e-°n-bn-cp-∂p. i-\n-bm-gv-N-bm-sW-¶n-tem a-’yw sh-≈-Øn¬ A-

t\¿]YwhmcnI

[n-I-hpw. ]n-Sn-°m-\m-sW-¶n¬ ]m-Sn-

√ Xm-\pw. A-h¿-°-Xv h-en-b H-cp ]-co-£-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬- A-h¿

H-cp X-¥w ]-tbm-Kn-®p. i-\n-bm-gv-Nh-∂ a-’y-ß-sfm-∂pw t]m-Im-Xn-cn-

°m≥ H-cp sI-´v sI-ń;- A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-kw ]n-Sn-°m≥. A-t∏mƒ i-\n-bm-gv-

N ]n-Sn-®-Xv t]m-se X-s∂-bm-b-t√m.A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ I¬-]-\-sb A-h¿ [n-

°-cn-®p F-∂¿-Yw.- C-Xv I-≠ A-h-cn-se \-√-h-cm-b hn-izm-kn-Iƒ D-]-

tZ-in-®p. A-t∏mƒ A-hn-sS H-cp aq-∂mw I-£n- h-∂n-´v D-]-tZ-i-I-tcm-Sv

"F-¥n-\m \n-ß-fn-ß-s\ D-]-tZ-in-®v-\-S-°p-∂-Xv,- \n-ßƒ ]-d-™m¬ A-

h¿ \-∂m-hp-tam,- A-√m-lp A-h-scin-£n-°p-I-tbm in-£n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-

tbm sN-bv-tXm-s´,- \n-ßƒ D-]-tZ-in-t°-≠'- F-s∂-√mw ]-d-™p. A-

t∏mƒ B D-]-tZ-i-I¿ A-h¿-°v \¬-In-b a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv ]-t_m-[-I¿-°v ]-

tNm-Z-\w \¬-tI-≠-Xv.

""A-√m-lp \-in-∏n-°p-I-tbm ITn-

\-am-bn in-£n-°p-I-tbm sN-øm≥t]m-Ip-∂ H-cp P-\-hn-`m-K-sØ \n-ß-

sf-¥n-\m-Wv- D-]-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xv- F-∂v-A-h-cn¬ s]-´ H-cp k-aq-lw ]-d-™

k-μ¿-`w (i-≤n-°p-I).- A-h¿ a-dp-]-

Sn ]-d-™p: \n-ß-fp-sS c-£n-Xm-hn-

¶¬ (R-ßƒ) A-]-cm-[-Øn¬ \n-∂v-

H-gn-hm-Ip-∂-Xn-\v- th-≠n-bm-Wv-. H-cp

th-f A-h¿ kq-£v-a-X ]m-en-s®-∂pw

h-cm-a-t√m. F-∂m¬ A-h-sc Hm¿-a-s∏-

Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv- A-h¿ a-d-∂p-I-f-™-

t∏mƒ Zp-jv-]-hr-Øn-bn¬ \n-∂v- hn-

e-°n-bn-cp-∂-h-sc \mw c-£-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw A-I-an-I-fm-b B-fp-I-sf A-

h¿ [n-°m-cw Im-Wn-®n-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ -e-am-bn \mw ITn-\-am-b in-£ ap-tJ-

\ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp''-(Izp¿-B≥- 6:164,-165).

\mw A-dn-™-Xpw a-\- n-em-°n-b-

Xp-am-b A-dn-hv A-Xv F-Øn-bn-ń-√m-Ø-h-cn-te-°v F-Øn-®p-thm F-∂v ]-

c-tem-I-Øv- tNm-Zn-°p-∂ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ F-Øn-®n-´p-s≠-∂v \-ap-°v ]-

d-bp-hm-≥- \-ap-°v- I-gn-b-Ww.- \-Ωp-sS]-t_m-[-\-Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-Øm¬ \-

c-I-in-£-bn¬ \n-∂v- h-√-h-cpw- c-£-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n-¬- A-Xv \-ap-°pw

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2424

t\¿]YwhmcnI

A-h¿-°pw h-en-b t\-´-hp-am-W-t√m.

A-h¿ c-£-s∏-S-Ww F-∂ B-K-l-hpw A-h-tcm-Sp-≈ Kp-W-Imw-£-bpw

\-Ωn¬ th-Ww.

k-∑m¿-Kw F-∂-Xv A-√m-lp \¬-Ip-∂ H-cp ]-Im-i-am-W-t√m. B ]-

Im-iw A-h-\p-t±-in-°p-∂-h¿-t° A-h≥ \¬-Iq. \mw a-\- n-em-t°-≠

a-s‰m-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bp-≠v. \-ap-°v e- n-®]-Im-iw A-Xv F-∂pw \n-e-\n¬-°-

W-sa-∂n-√. N-cn-X-Øn¬ F-X-tbmD-Zm-l-c-W-ßƒ A-Xn-\p-≠v. ]-e-cpw

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zo-\n¬ h-cn-I-bpw ]n-∂o-Sv F-s¥-√m-tam Im-c-W-Øm¬

sh-fn-®w lr-Z-b-Øn¬ \n-∂v A-W-™p t]m-Ip-I-bpw ]-g-b C-cp-ń-te-

°v- a-S-ßp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ hn-izm-kn-I-fm-b \mw G-

Xv k-a-b-Øpw B ]-Im-iw \-Ωn¬\n-e-\n¬-°p-h-m≥ A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv

tX-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°-Ww. \-a-kv-Im-c-th-f-bn¬ \mw A-Xv \n¿-h-ln-°m-dp-≠v.

]-≈n-bn-te-°v t]m-Ip-∂ th-f-bn-epwB ]-Im-i-sØ \mw A-√m-lp-hn-

t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-°m-dp-≠-t√m. A-sX-√mw\mw a-\- -dn-™v \n¿-h-ln-°-Ww.

C-_v-d-m-low P-\n-®p-h-f¿-∂ \m-

Spw ho-Spw H-gn-hm-°n ln-Pv-d t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv. ln-Pv-d F-∂-Xv G-Xv Im-e-Øpw

D-≈-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv. ln-Pv-d G-Xv k-a-bw h-sc D-s≠-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""]-›m-Øm-]w ap-dn-bp-∂-Xv h-sc

ln-Pv-d-bpw ap-dn-bp-∂-X-√. kq-cy≥ ]-Sn-™m-dv \n-∂v D-Zn-°p-∂-Xv h-sc Xu-

_-bpw ap-dn-bp-∂-X-√''- (A-_q-Zm-hq-Zv).

Xm≥ Po-hn-°p-∂ \m- -n¬- X-s‚ hn-izm-kw A-\p-k-cn-®v Po-hn-°p-hm≥

bm-sXm-cp h-gn-bp-an-s√-¶n¬- X-s‚ hn-izm-k-w- _-en \¬-In B \m-ń¬ X-

s∂ I-gn-bp-I-bm-sW-¶n-¬- A-Ø-c-°m-cp-sS a-c-Ww

k-am-[-\ ]q¿-W-am-In-s√-∂m-Wv Izp¿-B≥ \-sΩ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

""(A-hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sS C-S-bn¬ X-s∂ Po-hn-®p-sIm-≠v-) kz-¥-tØm-Sv- A-\ym-bw sN-bv-X-h-sc a-

cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ a-e-°p-Iƒ A-h-tcm-Sv- tNm-Zn-°pw:\n-ß-sf-s¥m-cp \n-e-]m-Sn-em-bn-cp-∂p?- A-h¿ ]-d-

bpw: R-ßƒ \m-ń¬ A-Sn-s®m-Xp-°-s∏-´-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿ (a-e-°p-Iƒ) tNm-Zn-°pw: A-√m-lp-

hn-s‚ `q-an hn-im-e-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√?- \n-ßƒ-°v- kz-tZ-iw hn-´v- A-Xn¬ F-hn-sS-sb-¶n-epw t]m-Im-am-

bn-cp-∂-t√m. F-∂m¬ A-Ø-c-°m-cp-sS hm-k-ÿ-ew \-c-I-a-sX. A-sX-X No-Ø k-t¶-Xw! F-

∂m¬ bm-sXm-cp D-]m-b-hpw kzo-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-hn-√m-sX, H-cp c-£m-am¿-K-hpw I-s≠-Øm-\m-Im-sX

A-Sn-s®m-Xp-°-s∏- -h-cm-bn-°-gn-bp-∂ ]p-cp-j≥-am-cpwkv-Xo-I-fpw Ip-ń-I-fpw C-Xn¬ \n-s∂m-gn-hm-Ip-∂p.

A-Ø-c-°m¿-°v- A-√m-lp am-∏p-\¬-In-tb-°mw. A-√m-lp A-Xy-[n-Iw am-∏v- \¬-Ip-∂-h-\pw G-sd s]m-

dp-°p-∂-h-\p-am-Ip-∂p''- (Izp¿-B≥- 4:97-˛99).

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ ln-Pv-d t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ H-cmƒ-°pw H-cp \-„-hpw h-cm-\n-√. A-√m-

lp A-h¿-°v hm-Kv-Zm-\w \¬-Ip-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ h-√-h-\pw kz-tZ-iw sh-Sn-™v- t]m-Ip-∂ ]-£w `q-an-bn¬ [m-cm-fw

A-`-b-ÿm-\-ß-fpw Po-hn-X-hn-im-e-X-bpw A-h≥I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv-. h-√-h-\pw X-s‚ ho-ń¬ \n-

∂v- - kz-tZ-iw sh-Sn-™v- sIm-≠v- - A-√m-lp-hn-te-°pw A-h-s‚ Zq-X-\n-te-°pw C-d-ßn ]p-d-s∏-Sp-I-

bpw A-\-¥-cw (h-gn-a-t[-y) a-c-Ww- A-h-s\ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ ]-£w A-h-∂p-≈ ]-Xn-^-

ew A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ ÿn-c-s∏-´p I-gn-™p. A-√m-lp G-sd s]m-dp-°p-∂-h-\pw I-cp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-am-Ip-

∂p''-(Izp¿-B≥- 4:100).

C-kv-em-an-I-a-√m-Ø k-tμ-iw ]-S-®p-≠m-°n A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v Po-hn-°p-hm≥ X-s‚ \m-Sv ]m-]v-X-a-

s√-∂v ]-d-™v ln-Pv-d-°v £-Wn-°p-I-bpw ln-Pv-dsN-øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂- A-]q¿-hw- Nn-e-sc-¶n-ep-ap-≠v.-

A-h-cp-sS ln-Pv-d b-Ym¿-Y ln-Pv-d-b-√. A-sX-√mwNn-e Kq-V e-£y-Øn-\p-≈-Xm-sW-∂v \mw Xn-cn-®-

dn-bp-I-bpw th-Ww.

C-_v-d-m-low \-_n-bp-sS- \m-´p-Im-cpw- ho-´p-Im-cpw- -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpw X-s‚ hn-izm-kw- kw-c-£n-

®v- Po-hn-°p-∂-Xn-\v F-Xn-cm-bn am-dn-b km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv A-t±-lw- \m-Sv hn-Sm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-∂-

Xv. ]n-Xm-hn-t\m-Spw \m-´p-Im-tcm-Spw A-t±-lw \-S-Øn-b D-]-tZ-i-ßƒ \mw K-ln-®p-h-t√m. cm-Pm-hn-

t\m-Sp-≈ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ kw-h-Zn-°-em-Wv C-\n\mw a-\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv.

\mw A-dn-™-Xpw a-\- n-em-°n-b-Xp-am-b A-dn-hv

A-Xv F-Øn-bn-ń-√m-Ø-h-cn-te-°v F-Øn-®p-thm

F-∂v ]-c-tem-I-Øv- tNm-Zn-°p-∂ k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ F-

Øn-®n-´p-s≠-∂v \-ap-°v ]-d-bp-hm-≥- \-ap-°v- I-gn-

b-Ww.- \-Ωp-sS ]-t_m-[-\-Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-Øm¬

A-h¿ c-£-s∏-S-Ww F-∂ B-K-l-hpw A-h-tcm-Sp-

≈ Kp-W-Imw-£-bpw \-Ωn¬ th-Ww.

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2425

t\¿]YwhmcnI

s]m^: lm-cn-kv-_n≥- [email protected]

im¥ntKlw

tNm-Zyw: a-Zy-]m-\n-bm-b H-cm-sf \n¿-_-

‘n-∏n-®v Un A-Un-£≥ sk‚-dn-se-Øn-°p-∂-Xv sIm-≠v ]-tbm-P-\-ap-t≠m?

D-Ø-cw: a-Zy-]m-\w C-kv-emw i-‡-am-bn hn-tcm-[n-® Im-cy-am-Wv. A-√m-lp- ]-d-bp-∂p-:-

""k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-I-tf, a-Zy-hpw Nq-Xm-´-hpw ]-

Xn-jvT-I-fpw ]-iv-\w sh-®v t\m-°m-\p-≈ A-ºp-I-fpw ss]-im-Nn-I-am-b tæ-—-hr-Øn am-X-am-Ip-∂p.

A-Xn-\m¬ \n-ßƒ A-sXm-s° h¿-P-n-°p-I. \n-ßƒ-°v hn-P-bw ]m-]n-°mw'' (Izp¿-B≥ 5:90).-

\-_n ]-d-™-Xpw "\n-c-¥-cw a-Zyw I-gn-°p-

∂-h≥ kz¿-K-Øn¬ I-S-°p-I-bn-√'- F-∂m-Wv. _-‘p-°-fpw am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fpw kp-lr-Øp-°-fpw i-

an-®m¬ H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc a-Zy-]m-\-Øn¬ A-I-s∏- -h-sc tam-Nn-∏n-°p-h-m-\m-Ipw. Im-c-Ww G-sXm-

cp a-Zy-]m-\n-bpw X-s‚ Zp-x-»o-e-Øn¬ \n-∂v tam-Nn-X-\m-Im≥ B-K-ln-°p-∂p. ]-t£,- ]-e-cpw \n-

-lm-b-cm-Wv. sN-dn-sbm-c-h-k-cw t]m-epw A-h-sc am-‰n-tb-°mw. F-X D-b¿-∂ ÿm-\-Øn-cn-°p-

∂-h-\pw a-Zy-]m-\n-sb-¶n¬ A-h-s‚ ÿm-\w "I-≈p-Ip-Sn-b≥' F-∂-Xp X-s∂.- km-º-Øn-I \-

„w I-W-°m-°p-I ]-bm-k-am-Wv. B-tcm-Ky-]-iv-\-ß-fpw- A-bm-sf ]-bm-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

\n¿-_-‘-n-∏n-°¬ B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ F-Xn¿-Øm-epw ]n-∂o-Sv A-bmƒ t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ

Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-sa-∂m-Wv a-\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv. a-Zy-

]n-°m≥ t]m-Im≥ hn-fn-® Hm-t´m-°m-c≥ a-Zyw

Iq-Sp-X¬ hm-ßn-s°m-Sp-Øv A-h-i-\m-°n Un A-Un-Iv-£≥ sk‚-dn-se-Øn-®v am-‰n-b kw-`-hw C-

Xn-\p sX-fn-hm-Wv. a-Zy-]n-®v I-em-]-ap-≠m-°n-bhy-‡n-sb ssI-Im¬ sI-ń Un A-Un-£≥

sk‚-dn-se-Øn-®v am-‰w h-∂-Xpw B hy-‡n X-s∂ ]-d-™-Xm-Wv.

a-Zy-]m-\n-sb am-‰m≥ i-an-°p-∂-h¿ Nn-e Im-

cy-ßƒ i-≤n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v:-

1. H-cp tcm-Kn-sb-t∏m-se I-≠v tcm-K-sØ sh-

dp-°p-I-bpw tcm-Kn-tbm-Sv kv-t\-l-tØm-sS s]-cp-

am-dp-I-bpw sN-øp-I.

2. a-Zy-]m-\-Øn-\v k-lm-bn-°p-∂ kp-lr-Ø-p-

°-fn¬ \n-∂v A-I-‰p-I.

3. H-cp \-√ tUm-Iv-S-dp-sS ]-cn-N-c-Ww \-√-Xm-Wv.

4. am-\-kn-I kw-L¿-j-ßƒ Iu¨-kn-en-w-

Kn-eq-sS ]-cn-l-cn-®v k-am-[m-\ Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v

Xn-cn-®v sIm-≠p-h-cn-I.

5.- A-I-∂p-t]m-b `m-cy-b-S-°-ap-≈- _-‘p-°-

sf Xn-cn-®v sIm-≠v h-cm≥ i-an-°p-I.

6. Nn-´-bp-≈ H-cp Po-hn-X-Øn-\p-≈ am¿-K-tc-

J D-≠m-°n \¬-Ip-I.

7. ]-g-b km-l-N-cy-ß-sf am-‰n ]p-Xn-b km-

l-N-cy-ß-fp-≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-I.

8 B-flm¿-Y-am-bn ]m¿-Yn-°p-I.

im¥ntKlØnte°p≈ tNmZyßƒ[email protected] F∂ C.sabnentem

9656292244 F∂ hm´vkvB∏v \ºdntemt\¿]Yw AU ntem amXw Ab°pI.

a-Zy-]m-\n-tbm-Sp-≈- k-ao-]-\w-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2426

t\¿]YwhmcnI

sj-bv-Jv \m-kz-n-dp-±o≥ A¬ A¬-_m-\n(d-ln)- ]-d-bp-∂p-:-

""\o Xu-lo-Zn-s\-°p-dn-®p kw-km-cn-®m¬ ]-

c-ssZ-h-°m¿ \n-s∂ I-s√-dn-bpw. kp-∂-Øn-s\-°p-dn-®p kw-km-cn-®m¬ ]p-Ø≥ co-Xn-Iƒ a-X-

Øn¬ I-S-Øn-°q- n-b-h¿ \n-\-s°-Xn-sc hm-sf-Sp-°pw. ]-am-W-ß-fpw sX-fn-hp-I-fpw \o \n-c-Øn-

sh-®m¬ a-Zv-l-_o ]-£-]m-X-n-I-fpw bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I-cpw A-⁄-cp-w- \n-\-s°-Xn-sc h-Sn-sb-Sp-°pw.

`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-tfm-Sp-≈ A-\p-k-c-W-sØ-°p-dn-®pw A-h¿-°p th-≠n ]m¿-Yn-°p-∂-Xpw A-

h-tcm-Sv Kp-W-Imw-£ Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xp-am-b Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw- \o kw-km-cn-®m¬ I-£n-Xz

hm-Zn-I-fpw cm-„o-b a-X-°m-cm-b J-hm-cn-Pp-I-fpw \n-\-s°-Xn-sc Xn-cn-bpw.

C-kv-e-m-an-s\-°p-dn-®p \o kw-km-cn-°p-I-bpwA-Xv Po-hn-X-kv-]¿-in-bm-b a-X-am-sW-∂p \o

k-a¿-Yn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xm¬ u-Xn-I-cpw bp-‡n-hm-Zn-I-fpw X-Ø-z-im-kv-X-°m-cpw A-Y-hm a-\p-

jy-Po-hn-X-sØ a-X-Øn¬ \n-∂v A-dp-Øp-am-‰p-h-m≥ ]-b-Xv-\n-°p-∂-h-cpw \n-\-s°-Xn-sc sI-

Wn-sbm-cp-°pw.

A-lv-e-p- p-∂-bp-sS H-‰-s∏-S¬ F-X Xo-jv-Ww! F-√m am¿-K-hp-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®v- A-h¿ A-lp-

ep- p-∂-s°-Xn-sc t]m-cm-Sp-∂p. tIƒ-°m-hp-∂-Xpw Im-Wm-hp-∂-Xpw hm-bn-°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-b ap-

gp-h≥ am-[-y-a-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw A-h¿ \-ap-s°-Xn-sc hn-√p tIm¿-°p-I-bm-Wv. D-‰-h-cpw D-S-b-h-cpw

h-sc Iz-p¿-B-\pw kp-∂-Øpw a-dp-sI-∏n-Sn-°p-∂ Cu G-Im-¥ ]-Yn-I¿-°p t\-sc ]-S \-bn-

°p-I-bm-Wv.

cq-£-am-b ]-Xy-b-im-kv-X bp-≤ k-∂m-l-ßƒ \-sΩ e-£yw- sh-®n-´pw \-Ωƒ ku-`m-

Ky-hm-∑m¿ X-s∂-bm-Wv. \-Ωp-sS B-Z¿-i-sØ-fn-a-bn¬ \mw A-`n-am-\n-°p-∂p. Im-c-Ww A-

√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zq-X≥ C-Ø-cw A-]-cn-Nn-X-sc A-`n-\-μn-®n- p-≠v! ]-hm-N-I≥ A-cp-fn:""Xo¿-®-bm-

bpw C-kv-e-mw A-]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn cw-K-]-th-i-\wsN-bv-Xp. Xp-S-°w t]m-se H-Sp-°-hpw A-]-cn-Nn-

Xm-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cn-°pw. B A-]-cn-Nn-X¿-°v A-\p-tam-Z-\-ßƒ.''- A-h¿- B-cm-sW-∂v- ]-hm-N-

I-t\m-Sp-≈ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v "P-\-ßƒ Xm-dp-am-dm-°n-b-Xn-s\ (]p-\¿-I-ao-I-cn-®p) \-∂m-°p-∂-h¿'-

F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p- a-dp-]-Sn \¬-In.''-

A-lv-ep- p-∂-bp-sS- H-‰-s∏-S¬--

]n-.-F≥.- A-_v-Zp-√-Xzo-^v a-Z-\[email protected]

hnh¿Ø\w

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛242727

hmcnIt\¿]Ywt\¿]Yw

hmcnI

a-Iz-v-_-d hy-h-km-bwkw-c-£n-°-s∏-S-W-sa-t∂m?-

aq-k- kz-em-ln,- [email protected]

Iz-_v¿ kn-bm-d-Øv G-sd ]-Xn-^-em¿-l-am-b kp-∂-Ø-m-Wv. A-Xv \n-e-\n¿-Ø¬ \-√-Xp-am-Wv. \-_n B-Zy-Im-e-Øv A-Xv hn-e-°n-bn-cp-

∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv A-hn-Sp-∂v A-Xn-\v- A-\p-hm-Zw \¬-In. A-Xn-s‚ e-£y-ßƒ- F-¥m-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂v-

\-_n- - ]-Tn-∏n-®n-´p-ap-≠v.- A-_q-lp-d-bv-dhn¬\n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w-:- \-_n ]-d-™p:- ""\n-ßƒ Iz-

_v-¿ k-μ¿-i-\w \-S-Øp-I. \n-›-bw A-Xv a-c-W-sØ Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv''-(ap-kv-enw).- A-_q-

lp-d-bv-dhn¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w-:- \-_n(kz-) ]-d-™p: ""\n-ßƒ Iz-_v¿ k-μ¿-i-\w \-S-Øp-I.-

\n-›-bw \n-ßƒ-°-Xv ]-c-tem-I-sØ Hm¿-a-n-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv''- (C-_v-\p-am-P).-

"a-Iz-v-_-d \n¿-a-m-W-hpw kw-c-£-W-hpw' F-∂

t]-cn¬ 2017 sk-]v-‰w-º¿ 1˛15 e-°w "kp-∂n- thm-bv-kn'-¬ h-∂ te-J-\w- ap-kv-enw-I-sf- a-Izv-_-d-I-

fn¬- X-f-®v- Xu-lo-Zn¬-\n-∂v- hy-Xn-N-en-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn- F-gp-Xn-b-tXm- F-∂v- kw-i-bn-Ø-°-Xm-

bn-cp-∂p- F-∂v- ]-d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.-

Iz-_v¿- kn-bm-d-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ C-∂v- A-\-h-

[n A-\n-kv-em-an-I- ]-h-W-X-Iƒ- k-aq-l-Øn¬Im-W-s∏-S-p-∂p-≠v. sI-ń-bp-b¿-Ø-s∏-´ a-Iz-v-_-d-

I-fn-te-°p-≈ kn-bm-d-Øv bm-X-Iƒ hn-t\m-Z- bm-X- t]m-se- kw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p.- Iz-_v-dm-fn-I-tfm-

Sv- k-¶-S-ß-fpw- B-h-em-Xn-I-fpw- t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂p.-

A-h-tcm-Sv- ]-e- k-lm-b-ß-fpw- B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p-!C-∂v tI-fn-tI-´ C-Ø-cw- \n-c-h-[n tI-μ-ß-fp-≠v. A-h-sb-√mw in¿-°pw _n-Zv-A-Øpw A-\n-kv-em-an-I B-Nm-c-ß-fpw A-gn-™m-Sp-∂ ÿ-e-ß-fm-sW-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√.

A-hn-S-ß-fn-te-°v- ]-tXy-Iw hn-fw-_-cw sN-bv-Xpw- ]p-Wy-ßƒ- F-Æn-∏-d-™pw- B-fp-I-sf-Iq-ń-- bm-X-Iƒ kw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬- \-_n ]p-Wyw ]-Xo-£n-®v kn-bm-d-Øv -bm-X sN-øm-sa-∂p- ]-d-™-Xv- aq-∂v ÿ-e-ß-fn-te-°v am-X-am-Wv. A-_q-lp-d-bv-dhn¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w-:-\-_n ]-d-™p: ""aq-∂v ]-≈n-I-fn-te-°-√m-sX(]-tXy-I ]p-Wyw hn-Nm-cn-®v sIm-≠v) hm-l-\wsI-ń bm-X ]p-d-s∏-S-cp-Xv. a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ l-dw,- d-kq¬bp-sS ]-≈n (a-kv-Pn-Zp-∂-_-hn),- a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ A-I-v-kz F-∂n-h-bm-Wv A-h''- (_p-Jm-cn).-

kv-Xo-Iƒ-°v \-_n Iz-_v¿- kn-bm-d-Øv I-dm-l-Øm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. A-[n-Iw k-μ¿-in-°p-∂-h-sc i-]n-®n-´p-ap-≠v. kv-Xo-I-sf-bpw Cu kn-bm-d-Øv Nq-j-W-Øn-te-°v ap-kv-en-bm-°-∑¿ h-en-®n-d-°p-∂p.- kn-bm-d-Øv Sq¿ ]m-t°-Pp-I-fn¬ A-[n-I-hpw kv-Xo-I-fm-sW-∂-Xv- i-≤n-°p-I.-

te-J-I≥ X-s∂- te-J-\-Øn-eq-sS C-kv-emw\n-jn-≤-am-°n-b Iz-_v-dp-I¬ sI-ń-bp-b¿-Ø-en-s‚- t]m-cn-i-b-pw hn-e-°-s∏-´- e-£y-ßƒ-°v- th-

hna¿i\w

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛24

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2428

t\¿]YwhmcnI

≠n-bp-≈- bm-X-bp-sS- ]p-Wy-hp-am-Wv- ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥- i-an-°p-∂-Xv.- ""kp-]-kn-≤-cm-b kzm-en-lo-ß-tfm, Hu-en-bm-°-tfm B-sW-¶n¬ A-h-sc kn-bm-d-Øp sN-bv-Xv _-d-°-sØ-Sp-°m≥F-√m-h¿-°pw ku-I-cy-sam-cp-°p-∂-Xn-\p th-≠nA-h-cp-sS J-_-dp-Iƒ sI-ń-bp-b¿-Øp-I-bpw k-μ¿-i-\-Øn-\p ku-I-cyw D-≠m-°p-I-bpw sN-øm-h-p-∂-Xm-Wv'' (-t]-Pv:26).-

C-kv-em-an-s‚ F-°m-e-sØ-bpw i-Xp-°-fm-bin-bm-°ƒ sIm-≠v \-S-°p-∂ C-Ø-cw A-‘-hn-izm-k-ßƒ k-a-kv-X cq-]o-I-cn-® Im-ew sXm-´vX-s∂ k-a-kv-X-°m-cpw- kzo-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.- 1973¬^-tdm-Jn¬ sh-®v ]m-km-°n-b A-h-cp-sS F-´mw]-ta-b-Øn¬ C-Xn-\v H-∂p-Iq-Sn Du-°v Iq-ń.

C-Ø-cw sX-‰m-b hm-Z-ßƒ C-h¿ ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv C-kv-em-an-\v C-Xp-am-bn _-‘-ap-s≠-∂v]-d-™v X-s∂-bm-Wv. te-J-I≥ F-gp-Xn-b-Xv Im-Wp-I: ""F-∂m¬ J-_-dn-\p ta-se \m-ep I-√p-Iƒsh-®m¬ A-Xv A-√m-lp-hn¬ ]-¶p-tN¿-°-em-sW-∂ hm-Zw in¿-t°m-f-Pn-Ãp-I-fm-b _n-Zv-A-Øp-Im¿-°v am-X-ta-bp-≈p. C-kv-em-ap-am-bn A-Xn-\p _-‘-an-√. Iz-_v-¿- kw-c-£n-°p-I, kn-bm-d-Øv k-Po-h-am-°p-I, _-d-I-sØ-Sp-°m≥ ku-I-cyw sN-øp-I t]m-ep-≈ B-h-iy-ßƒ-°p th-≠n J-_-dp-Iƒ sI- n-bp-b¿-Øm-sa-∂pw A-Xv ap-kv-enw tem-I-Øn-s‚ co-Xn-bm-sW-∂pw Np-cp-°w'' (t]-Pv:27).-

C-∏-d-™ Im-cy-ß-fn¬- C-kv-em-an-I- ]-am-W-ßƒ- F-¥v- ]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂p- F-∂v- Im-Wp-I-:- -

Pm-_n¿hn¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w:- ""Iz-_-dp-IƒIp-Ωm-b-a-Sn-°p-I, A-Xn-t∑¬ C-cn-°p-I, A-Xn-t∑¬ F-Sp-∏p-≠m-°p-I F-∂n-h \-_n hn-tcm-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p''- (ap-kv-enw)

Pm-_n¿hn¬ \n-∂v \n-thZ-\w-:- ""\-_nbp-sS Iz-_v-¿- G-I-tZ-iw H-cp Nm¨ D-b¿-Ø-s∏-´-Xm-bn Rm≥ I-≠p''- (C-amw ss_-l-Iz-n).-

C-amw im-^n-Cu- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I: ""Iz-_v¿- `q-an-bn¬ \n-∂pw H-cp Nm-tWm A-s√-¶n¬A-Xp-t]m-se-tbm D-b¿-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv Rm≥ C-„-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Iz-_v-dn-t∑¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw sI-ńD-b¿-Øm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xpw Ip-Ωm-b-a-Sn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv Rm≥ C-„-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. \n-›-bw A-Xv`w-Kn-°pw A-¥- n-\pw sN-øp-∂-Xn-\v Xp-e-y-am-Wv.a-c-Ww A-¥- n-s‚-bpw tam-Un-bp-sS-bpw cw-K-a-√. ap-B-Pn-dp-I-fpw A≥-kz-m-dp-I-fp-am-b kz-lm-_n-I-fp-sS Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ Ip-Ωm-b-an-´-Xm-bn Rm≥I-≠n-ń-√.''- Xz-m-D-u-kv(d-ln-) \n-th-Z-\w:- ""\n-›-bw Iz-_-dp-Iƒ-°v ta¬ h-√-Xpw \n¿-a-n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw A-h Ip-Ωm-b-a-Sn-°p-∂-Xpw \-_n hn-tcm-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.''- C-amw im-^n-Cu-(d-ln-) ]-d-™p:- ""a-°-bn-se -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ A-hn-Sp-sØ

Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ-°v- ta¬- \n¿-a-n-®-h ap-gp-h≥ s]m-fn-®p I-f-bp-∂-Xv Rm≥ I-≠n-´p-≠v. a-°-bn-se H-cp ]-fin-X-\pw A-Xn-s\ B-t£-]n-°p-∂-Xm-bnRm≥ I-≠n-ń-√''-(A¬-D-Ωv,-hm.-1,-t]-Pv: 463,464).-

C-amw \-h-hn ]-d-bp-∂p: ""Iz-_v-dn≥-ta-¬ h-√-Xpw \n¿-a-n-°-epw Ip-Ωm-bw tX-°-epw I-dm-l-Øm-sW-∂pw A-Xn-t∑¬ C-cn-°¬ l-dm-am-sW-∂pw Cu l-Zo-Y-n(ta¬-]-d-™)ep-≠v. C-amw im-^n-Cubp-sS-bpw `q-cn-`m-Kw ap-kv-enw ]-fin-X-∑m-cp-sS-bpw a-Zv-l-_v C-Xm-Wv''- (i-d-lv ap-kv-enw,hm.-7, t]-Pv:41).-

k-a-kv-X-°m¿ sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂ H- -\-h-[n ]p-Ø-\m-Nm-c-ßƒ-°v F-Xn-cm-bn- A-h¿ C-am-am-bnAw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂- C-_v-\p-l-P¿ ssl-Ø-an X-s∂]-d-bp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-I: ""Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ B-cm-[-\mtI-μ-ß-fm-°¬, A-Xn-t∑¬ hn-f-°v I-Øn-°¬,A-h-sb hn-K-l-ß-fm-°¬, A-h-sb ]-Z-£n-WwsN-ø¬, A-h-sb sXm-´p-cp-Ω¬, A-Xn-te-°v Xn-cn-™v \-a-kv-I-cn-°¬ F-∂n-h 93 ap-X¬ 99 h-sc-bp-≈ h≥ ]m-]-ß-fm-Wv. sI-ń-s∏m-°n-b Iz-_v-dp-I-fpw A-Xn-t∑¬ D-≈ Jp-∫-I-fpw s]m-fn-®p-\o-°¬ \n¿-_-‘-am-Wv. F-¥v sIm-s≠-∂m¬A-Xv a-kv-Pn-Z-p-≈n-dm-dn-s\-°mƒ (I-]-S hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sS ]-≈n) A-]-I-Sw ]n-Sn-®-Xm-Wv. - \-_nA-Xn-s\ (C-Ø-cw Pm-d-ß-fpw Jp-∫-I-fpw \n¿-a-n-°p-∂-Xv) hn-e-°p-I-bpw D-b¿-∂p \n¬-°p-∂ Iz-_v-dp-I-sf X- n-\n-c-∏m-°m≥ I¬-]-n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v''- (A¬ k-hm-Pn¿,- hm.-1,- t]-Pv:148,149).-

C-kv-em-an-s‚ \n-e-]m-Sv F-X hy-‡w! F-∂m¬C-Xn-s\-Xn-cm-bn ]-d-bp-∂-h¿-°pw A-Xv tI-´v \-S-°p-∂-h¿-°pw C-kv-emw \¬-In-b Cu Xm-°o-Xp-I-sf sN-hn-sIm-Sp-°m-\m-Ip-∂n-√. a-Zv-l-_n-s‚- B-fp-I-sf-∂v- A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-I-bpw- a-Zv-l-_n-s‚- C-am-ap-Iƒ- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv- A-h-K-Wn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂-Xn-se- hn-tcm-[m-`m-kw- C-h¿- Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂p-an-√.-

te-J-I≥ Im-Wn-® a-s‰m-cp X-ń-∏p-≠v;- kq-dA¬-C-kv-dm-C-se H-∂m-a-sØ h-N-\w Pm-d-ß-fn¬ t]m-Im-\pw A-hn-Sp-∂v _-d-I-sØ-Sp-°m-\pwsX-fn-hm-°n A-h-X-cn-∏n-®- X-ń-∏v-! \-_nbp-sSC-kv-dm-Av an-Av-dm-Pv bm-X-sb-∏-‰n ]-d-bp-∂ B-b-Øm-Wn-Xv. te-J-I≥ F-gp-Xn-b-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""a-l-Øp-°-fp-sS A-¥y-hn-i-a tI-μw _-d-I-Øp-≈-Xm-sW-∂v hn-ip-≤ Iz-p¿-B≥ X-s∂ ]-Jym-]n-®n- p-≈-Xm-Wv. a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ l-d-an¬ \n-∂pw]-cn-k-cw _-d-I-Øm-°-s∏-´ a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ A-Izv-k-bn-te-°v X-s‚ Zm-k-s\ cm-]-bm-Ww \-S-Øn-®A-√m-lp F-X ]-cn-ip-≤≥''- (17:1).- C-hn-sS ss_-Øp¬ ap-J-±-k-n-s‚ ]-cn-k-c-Øp-≈ _-d-I-ØvF-¥m-sW-∂-Xn-s\-°-p-dn-®v C-amw Jp¿-Xp-_n(d-ln-) F-gp-Xp-∂-Xp i-t≤-bw: A-Xv A-ºn-bm-°ƒ,-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2429

t\¿]YwhmcnI

kzm-en-lp-Iƒ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sc a-d-am-S-s∏- -Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-W-Xv ap-J-±-kv (]-cn-ip-≤w)B-b-Xv-'' (Jp¿-Xp-_n,-9:-212)''- (t]-Pv:27).-

Cu kq-‡-Øn-¬- (17:-1)- te-J-I≥ F-gp-Xn-b]-Im-cw a-l-Øp-°-fp-sS A-¥y-hn-i-a tI-μw_-d-I-Øp-≈ tI-μ-am-sW-∂v- ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂n-√. kn-bm-d-Øv bm-X A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-b ss_-Øp¬ap-Iz-±-k-n-s\ Ip-dn-®m-Wv C-Xn¬- ]-cm-a¿-in-®n-´p-≈-Xv.-- Cu-Im-cy-Øn¬ B¿-°pw kw-i-b-hp-an-√.-_-d-I-sØ-Sp-°p-h-m-\-√- cm-]-bm-W-ap-≠m-bn- p-≈-Xpw.- C-cp- l-d-ap-I-fpw- ss_-Xp¬- ap-Iz-±-kpw- A-ºn-bm-°-fpw- kz-m-en-lp-I-fpw- a-d-am-S-s∏-´-X-p-sIm-≠m-Wv- ]-cn-ip-≤-am-b-Xv- F-∂v- B-cm-Wv- ]-d-™p-X-∂-Xv?- ]-am-W-_-≤-am-bn- sX-fn-bn-°m-tam?-

]-am-W-ß-sf ap-dp-sI ]n-Sn-®v k-Xy-k-‘-am-b \n-e-]m-Sv ssI-sIm-≈p-∂-h¿-°v t\-sc F-Xn¿-∏p-I-fpw ]-cn-lm-k-ß-fpw F-∂pw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v;-C-∂p-w- A-Xv- Xp-S-cp-∂p-≠v.- A-Xn-\p-≈ sX-fn-™-tc-J-bm-Wv te-J-I-s‚ A-Sp-Ø-h-cn-Iƒ:- ""kz-lm-

_-Øv ap-X¬ ap-gp-h≥ ]-fin-X-∑m-cpw hn-iz-kn-®p t]m-∂-Xpw ]-Jym-]n-®-Xp-am-Wv a-lm-∑m-cp-sSA-¥y-hn-i-a ÿ-e-ßƒ d-“-Øpw _-d-I-ØpwC-d-ßp-∂ C-S-ß-fm-sW-∂p-≈-Xv. C-Xn-s\ \n-tj-[n-°p-I-bpw a-Jv-_-d-Iƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ e-Av-\-Øv C-d-ßp-∂ ÿ-e-ß-fm-sW-∂v A-[n-t£-]n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X _n-Z-C-Iƒ k-Xy-sØ X-a-kv-I-cn-°p-I-bpw C-kv-em-an-s‚ ss]-Xr-I-ß-sf-bpw Xn-cp-ti-jn-∏p-I-sf-bpw \-in-∏n-°p-I-bp-am-Wv.C-Xn-\v ]-am-W-ß-fp-sS ]n≥-_-e-an-√''(t]-Pv:27).-

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚-bpw \-_nbp-sS-bpw t]-cn¬I-f-hv ]-d-bp-h-m-\pw ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-h-m-\pw a-Sn-bpw-t]-Sn-bp-a-n-√m-Ø-h¿-°v B-sc-°p-dn-®pw- F-¥v- ]-d-bm-\pw- ss[-cy-ap-≠m-hp-I- kzm-`m-hn-Iw.- C-h-cp-sS- a-\- v- Pm-d-ß-fn¬- hn-l-cn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw.- A-Xn-s\-Xn-cn¬- B-cv- i-_v-Zn-®m-epw- A-h-sc- _n-Z-C-Iƒ- B-bn- ap-Z-Ip-Øpw.- F-∂v- I-cp-Xn-\-ap-°v- k-Xyw- Xp-d-∂p-]-d-bm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥- I-gn-bn-√-t√m.-

Cu BgvNbnse ][m\ ]cn]mSnIƒ

]-Im-i Xo-cw

`mcysb sXcs™Sp°ptºmƒ: F∏ntkmUv: 2

ap-l-Ω-Zv km-Zn-Jv a-Zo-\n

20.11.17 Xn¶ƒ 04:30 PM, 09:30 PM

21.11.17 sNmΔ 9:30 AM

NphscgpØv]hmNI hN\ßƒ ]mamWnIw Xs∂

F∏ntkmUv: 3, A-–p¬ P-∫m¿ a-Zo-\n

20.11.17 Xn¶ƒ, 8:20 PM

21.11.17 sNmΔ 12:20 AM, 8:20 AM

ASnØdIƒ

lrZbØns‚ ]h¿Ø\hpw ae°pIfpw

^Zvep¬ lJv Dacn

21.11.-17 sNm-Δ 04:30 PM, 09:30 PM

22.11.-17 _p[≥, 09:30 AM

I¿akcWn

aønØv kwkvIcWw

lwk aZo\n

22.11.-17 _p[≥ 04:30 PM, 09:30 PM

k-e-^n Zp-dq-kv\p-_p-Δ-Øn-s‚ sX-fn-hp-Iƒ, F∏ntkmUv: 79

A-_q-_-°¿ k-e-^n

23.11.-17 hym-gw 4:30 PM, 9:30 PM

24.11.-17 sh-≈n 9:30 AM

kp-]-YwA-‘-hn-izm-k-ß-fp-sS tem-Iw, F∏ntkmUv: 10

ss^-k¬ au-e-hn

24.11.17 sh≈n 04:30 PM, 09:30 PM25.11.17 i\n 09:30 AM

kv-ar-Xn-]-YwCamw A_qZmhqZv (dln): PohnXhpw ktμihpw:

F∏ntkmUv: 2, aq-k kz-em-ln

26.11.-17 Rmb¿ 07:20 AM, 05:30 PM

27.11.-17 Xn-¶ƒ 11:45 PM

kv-t\l°qSvhnhml tamN\w; Nne \yqP\tdj≥

ImcWßƒ: F∏ntkmUv: 8

lmcnkv _n≥ keow, XmPp≤o≥ kzemln

26-.11-.17 Rmb¿ 08:20 AM

27.11-.17 Xn¶ƒ 12:20 AM, 8:20 AM

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2430

t\¿]YwhmcnI

30

B-ap-J `-m-j-W-Øn¬ ]-d-™ Im-cy-ßƒ:-

""\n-›-bw a-\p-jy-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ H-cp X-cw h-\y-X D-≠-m-Im-dp-≠-v;- A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v B-flm¿-Y-am-bn ap-∂n-Sp-∂ ]-h¿-Ø-\-a-√m-sX A-Xn-s\ \o-°w sN-øp-I-bn-√.- A-√m-lp-hn-ep-≈ B-flm¿-Y-X-bpw- Xu-lo-Zpw A-√m-sX A-Xn¬ D-≠-m-Ip-∂Zm-cn-Zy-sØ- \o-°w sN-øp-I-bn-√.

A-Xn¬ D-≠-m-Ip-∂ A-‘-Im-cw A-√m-lp-hn-ep-≈ A-\p-k-c-W-hpw -b- -‡n-bpw sIm-≠-√m-sX]-Im-in-X-am-hp-I-bn-√. A-√m-lp-hn-\v th-≠-n I¿-a-ßƒ sN-bv-X-h¿-°v aw-K-f-ßƒ,- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚hn-j-b-Øn¬ Im-cy-ßƒ ]-d-™-h¿-°v aw-K-f-ßƒ,-A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ hn-j-b-Øn¬ \-S-∂-h¿-°v aw-K-f-ßƒ,-- X-s‚ ]-h¿-Ø-\w sIm-≠-v A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Xr-]v-Xn am-Xw Imw-£n-®-h¿-°v aw-K-f-ßƒ.

A-h-s‚ ]-b-Xv-\-ßƒ sIm-≠-v A-h≥ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-Sp-°-ep-≈ ]-Xn-^-e-a-√m-sX ]-Xo-£n-°p-∂n-√! C-l-tem-I-sØ-bpw- A-Xn-s‚-B-fp-I-sf-bpw D-t]-£n-®-h¿-°v aw-K-f-ßƒ;- A-Xn-s‚ ]-f-]-f-∏p-I-sf D-t]-£n-®v A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v ap-∂n-´-h-cm-W-h¿.

A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v Io-gv-h-W-°w B-flm¿-Y-am-°n-s°m-≠-v \o B-cm-[-\ sN-øp-I. A-dn-bp-I,-A-h-∂-m-Wv B-flm¿-Y-am-b Io-gv-h-W-°w. A-√m-lp kr-„n-I-sf kr-„n-®-Xpw th-Z-K-Ÿ-ßƒ C-d-°n-b-Xpw Zq-X-sc A-b-®-Xpw A-h≥ am-Xw B-cm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-h-m≥ th-≠-n-bm-Wv.

B-Im-i-ß-sf-bpw -q-an-sb-bpw A-h-bv-°n-S-bn-ep-≈-Xn-s\-bpw A-h≥ kr-„n-®-Xpw a-\p-jy-sc-bpwPn-∂p-I-sf-bpw a-e-°p-I-sf-bpw A-h≥ kr-„n-®-Xpw B-cm-[-\ A-h-\v am-Xw B-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ th-≠-n-bm-Wv. ]m¿-Y-\- A-h-t\m-Sv- am-X-hpw-- kp-Pq-Zv- A-h-s‚- ap-ºn¬- am-X-hp-w- B-Ip-hm≥- th-≠-n-bm-Wv.

\n-›-bw A-√m-lp-thm-Sv- C-Jv-em-kzv (B-flm¿-Y-X) Im-Wn-°¬- A-√m-lp C-„-s∏-Sp-∂ a-l-Ø-c-am-b ]-h¿-Ø-\-am-Wv. G-sXm-cp ap-kv-enwA-h-s‚ ]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn¬ A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv C-

Iz-_v-dp-I-fp-am-bn _-‘-s∏- D-dq-kp-Iƒ in¿-°v X-s∂!

Jv-em-kzv Im-Wn-°p-∂p-thm, F-¶n¬ A-√m-lp A-h-s\ kz¿-K-Øn¬ ]-th-in-∏n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bn-√. \-_n ]-d-™n-´p-≠v-:- "\-n-ß-fn¬ G-sXm-cp-h≥ hp-Zq-Av sN-øp-I-bpw hp-Zq-Av \-∂m-°p-I-bpw]n-s∂ A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v ap-∂n-´v c-≠-v d-Iv-A-Øv\-a-kv-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p-thm A-h-\v kz¿-K-w \n¿-_-‘-am-hp-I-bpw A-h-s‚ ]m-]-ßƒ s]m-dp-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øpw.'- \-_n ]-d-™p: "B-sc-¶n-epw lr-Z-b-Øn¬ B-flm¿-Y-X-tbm-sS- em-C-em-l C-√-em-lv ]-d-™m¬ A-h≥ kz¿-K-Øn¬ ]-th-in-°pw.'-

C-Jv-em-kzv A-√m-lp C-„-s∏-Sp-∂p. \o A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ ]-Xn-^-ew D-t±-in-®v H-cp hm-°v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv A-√m-lp C-„-s∏-Sp-∂p. A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Xr-]v-Xn-bpw ]-Xn-^-e-hpw B-K-ln-®v \o "em C-em-l C-√-√m-lv' ]-d-bp-∂-Xv A-h≥ C-„-s∏-Sp-∂p.[m-cm-fw \≥-a-Iƒ ]-h¿-Øn-°p-I-bpw A-tXm-sSm-∏w- kz-¥-tØm-Sv A-Xn-cp-I-hn-bp-I-bpw- sN-bv-X-h¿ h-sc a-\- -dn-™v "A-kv-X-Kv-^n-dp-√m-lv'-F-∂v ]-d-™m¬ A-√m-lp A-h-\v s]m-dp-ØvsIm-Sp-°p-I-bpw A-h-s\ kz¿-K-Øn¬ ]-th-in-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. d-kq¬ ]-d-™ H-cp- I-Y-bp-≠v:- _-\q-C-kv-dm-Cu-en¬ s]- H-cmƒ 99 t]-scsIm-∂p. ]n-s∂ H-cp -‡-s‚ A-Sp-°¬ A-bmƒsN-∂v F-\n-°v ]-›m-Xm-]w e-`-n-°p-tam F-∂vtNm-Zn-®p. A-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw C-√ F-∂v a-dp-]-Sn\¬-In. A-ß-s\ A-bmƒ B -‡-s\-bpw sIm-∂v100 Xn-I-®p. ]n-s∂ H-cp ]-fin-X-s‚ A-Sp-°¬sN-∂v A-bmƒ F-\n-°v Xu-_ e-`-n-°p-tam (F-s‚- ]-iv-Nm-Øm-]w- kzo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-tam)- F-∂vtNm-Zn-®p. A-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: "Xm-¶ƒ-°pwXu-_-°pw C-S-bn¬ B-cm-Wv a-d-bn-Sp-I? ]-t£,-Xm-¶-fp-sS \m-Sv sX-Ωm-Sn-Ø-c-ß-fp-≈ \m-Sm-Wv.B-b-Xn-\m¬ Xm-¶ƒ C-∂ \m- n-te-°v t]m-I-Ww.-A-hn-sS \-∑-bpw -b- -‡n-bp-ap-≠-v.'- A-ß-s\ A-bmƒ A-hn-tS-°v Xn-cn-®p. h-gn-a-s[y A-bmƒ a-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. a-cn-®-t∏mƒ Im-cp-Wy-Øn-s‚-bpw in-£-bp-sS-bpw a-e-°p-Iƒ C-d-ßn. A-h¿ C-bm-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ X¿-°-Øn-em-bn. A-

A-`-n-ap-J-w: tUm. A-lv-a-Zv dm-in-Zv dp-ssl-en / \u- ¬ a-Zo-\n

a-Zo-\-bn-se ]-fin-X-cn¬ Hcmfmb tUm. A-lv-a-Zv dm-in-Zv dp-ssl-en Im-k¿-tI-m-s -- am-en-Iv Zo-\m¿D-dq-kn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp F-∂p-≈ hym-P-am-b- ]-Nm-c-Ww- X¬-]-c-I-£-n-Iƒ- \-S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂- ]-iv-Nm-Ø-e-Øn¬- ssi-Jp-am-bn \-S-Øn-b A- -n-ap-J-Øn-s‚ B-i-b hn-h¿-Ø-\w.

A`napJw

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2431

t\¿]YwhmcnI

31

√m-lp B \-√ \m-Sn-t\m-Sv (C-bmƒ a-cn-® ÿ-e-tØ-°v) A-Sp-°m-\pw Ip-g-∏-ap-≈ \m-Sn-t\m-Sv A-I-em-\pw I¬-]n-®p. A-ß-s\ B Xu-_ Im-c-WwA-bmƒ kz¿-K-Øn¬ I-S-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

F-¥v sIm-≠-m-Wv B \-√ \m-Sn-t\m-Sv A-Sp-

°m≥ ]-d-™-Xv? Im-c-Ww A-bmƒ B-flm¿-Y-am-b- Xu-_-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. A-Xn-\m¬ A-√m-lp

A-bm-sf Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-I-bpw A-bm-fp-sS ]-›m-Xm-]w kzo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. (th-sd c-≠-v

D-Zm-l-c-W-ß-fpw N-cn-X-hpw ssi-Jv D-≤-cn-®p).-

\o A-√m-lp-hn-s\ am-Xw B-cm-[n-°p-I-bpwA-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv am-Xw ]m¿-Y-n-°p-I-bpw sN-

bv-Xm¬ A-√m-lp \n-\-°v s]m-dp-Øv X-cpw. A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Iq-sS a-‰m-tcm-Spw \o ]m¿-Y-n-°-cp-

Xv. Iz-_v-dm-fn-bn-te-t°m, I-√n-te-t°m, a-\p-jy-cn¬ B-cn-te-s°-¶n-ep-ta-m ]m¿-Y-n-°p-hm-\m-bn

\o Xn-cn-bp-∂-Xn-s\,- -A-Xn-\m-bn- t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\\o kq-£n-°-Ww. Iz-_v-dm-fn- a-\p-jy-\m-Wv, kz-

¥-Øn-\v X-s∂ F-s¥-¶n-epw Kp-W-tam tZm-j-tam A-h≥ A-[o-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bn-√. A-√m-lp

\n-t∂m-Sv I¬-]n-®-Xv \o A-h-t\m-Sv- am-Xw ]m¿-Y-n-°p-h-m-\m-Wv. B-b-Xn-\m¬ Io-gv-h-W-°w A-

h-\v am-X-am-°n-s°m-≠-v \o A-√m-lp-hn-s\ B-cm-[n-°p-I. I-√n-s\-tbm, a-c-sØ-tbm, Iz-_v-dn-

s\-tbm, Iz-_v-dm-fn-sb-tbm, k-÷-\-ß-sf-tbm,\o B-cm-[n-°-cp-Xv. A-√m-lp-hn-\v ]p-d-sa \o B-

tcm-Spw ]m¿-Y-n-°-cp-Xv. \n-s‚ F-√m ]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw A-√m-lp-hn-∂v- am-X-am-bn-cn-°-Ww;- B-flm¿-Y-X-tb-m-sS-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww. Im-c-Ww A-√m-lp-h-√m-sX- B-cm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ --kz-¥-Øn-\vX-s∂ h-√ D-]-Im-c-tam D-]-Z-h-tam A-[o-\-s∏-Sp-Øm-Ø-h-cm-Wv. A-√m-lp-hn-\v ]p-d-sa B-sc-¶n-epw B-cm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv A-√m-lp H-cn-°-epwC-„-s∏-Sp-I-bpw Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-an-√.

A-t∏mƒ H-cp Iz-_v-dm-fn-bp-sS A-Sp-°-te-°v\o t]m-bn A-√m-lp-hn-\v ]p-d-sa \o A-h-t\m-Svhn-fn-®v tX-Sn-bm¬ \n-s‚ A-h-ÿ F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw?- C-Xv A-√m-lp hn-tcm-[n-®-Xm-b in¿-°v B-Wv. \n-t∂m-Sv- A-√m-lp C-Xv- hn-e-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.A-√m-lp-hn-s\ am-Xw B-cm-[n-°-W-sa-∂pw A-h-\n¬ bm-sXm-∂n-s\-bpw ]-¶v tN¿-°-cp-sX-∂pwd-kq¬ ap-kv-enw-I-tfm-Sv I¬-]n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p. \-_n-bp-sS Iz-_v-dn-s\ B-tLm-j ÿ-e-am-°p-∂-Xn-s\ sXm-´v A-t±-lw- Cu k-ap-Zm-b-sØ Xm-°o-Xv sN-øp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p. \-_n ]-d-™p: "F-s‚ Iz-_v-dn-s\ \n-ßƒB-tLm-j ÿ-e-am-bn kzo-I-cn-°-cp-Xv,- A-Y-hm-B-cm-[-\m ÿ-e-am-°-cp-Xv.'- A-t∏mƒ \-_nbp-sS Iz-_v¿ A-√m-Ø,- a-‰p-≈-h-cp-sS- Iz-_v-dp-I-fp-sS A-h-ÿ F-¥m-bn-cn-°pw?

A-`n-ap-J-Øn-s‚ `m-Kw

tNm-Zyw: Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ sI- n-s∏m-°p-∂-Xn-s‚-bpwa-Izv-_-d-I-fn¬ D-dq-kp-I-fpw B-tLm-j-ß-fpw \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-s‚-bpw hn-[n F-¥m-Wv?

a-dp-]-Sn: Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ sI-ń-s∏m-°p-∂-Xv \n-jn-≤-am-Wv. A-Xv in¿-°n-te-°v F-Øn-°pw. \-_n]-d-™p: "\n-ßƒ F-s‚ Iz-_v-dn-s\ B-tLm-jÿ-e-am-°-cp-Xv.'- Iz-_v-dp-I-fn≥-ta¬ F-Sp-∏p-IƒD-≠m-°p-∂-Xv \-_n hn-tcm-[n-®n- p-≠v. Im-c-WwA-Xv ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-∂-Xv A-Xn-s\ B-cm-[-\mÿ-e-am-°pw. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ d-kq¬ A-

Xn≥-ta¬ ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-∂-Xv hn-e-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xv sI-ń-s∏m-°p-∂-Xv in¿-°pw A-√m-lp

C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø-Xm-b Ip-^v-dpw B-Wv. \-_n Iz-_v-dp-I-fn¬ F-Sp-∏p-I-fp-≠m-°p-I-bpw- hn-f-°p-

Iƒ k-÷o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂-h-sc i-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Iz-_v¿ sI-ń-s∏m-°p-I-bpw B-fp-Iƒ

h-cm≥ A-hn-sS hn-f-°p-I-fpw A-e-¶m-c-ß-fpw D-≠m-°p-∂-h-sc \-_n i-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. \-_n-

am-cp-sS Iz-_v-dp-I-sf B-cm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fm-°n am-‰n-b-h-cp-sS ta¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]w ITn-\-

am-bn-cn-°p-∂p F-∂v \-_n ]-d-™n-´p-≠v. A-Y-hm B- Iz-_v-dp-I-sf A-h¿ B-cm-[-\-°pw ]m¿-

Y-\-°pw B-h-iy-ßƒ tNm-Zn-°p-h-m-\pw A-Xn-te-°v Io-gv-h-W-°w- Im-Wn-°p-hm-\pw- D-≈ ÿ-e-

am-bn kzo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xn-\m-em-Wv A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]w A-h-cp-sS ta¬ ITn-\-am-b-Xv.

Iz-_v-dp-I-fp-am-bn _-‘-s∏- B-tLm-j-ß-fpw

D-dq-kp-I-fpw A-√m-lp-hn-ep--≈ in¿-°v X-s∂-bm-Wv. H-cp Iz-_v-dpw B-tLm-j ÿ-e-am-bn kzo-I-

cn-°-s∏-S¬ A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√. A-hn-sS k-μ¿-i-\w \-S-Ø-epw A-hn-sS t]m-I-epw A-√m-lp-hn-\v

]p-d-sa-bp-≈-h¿ ]m¿-Yn-°-s∏-S-epw A-hn-sS Xm-gv-a Im-Wn-°-epw A-hn-sS _-en-b-dp-°-epw F-

√mw in¿-°m-Wv. A-√m-lp A-Xv H-cn-°-epw Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√.

tNm-Zyw: a-cn-®-h-tcm-Sv ]m¿-Yn-°p-h-m-\pw Iz-_v-dp-I-fn¬ (a-cn-®-h-cn¬) \n-∂v _-d-I-Øv F-Sp-°p-

h-m-\pw C-kv-emw \n-b-a-am-°n-bn-´p-t≠m?

a-dp-]-Sn: a-cn-®-h-tcm-Sv ]m¿-Yn-°¬ C-kv-emw

hn-tcm-[n-®-Xm-Wv.- Iz-_v-dp-I-sf B-cm-[-\m-e-b-am-

°p-∂-Xpw C-kv-emw hn-tcm-[n-®p. A-√m-lp ]-d-

bp-∂p: "A-√m-lp-hn-\v ]p-d-ta \n-ßƒ B-tc-bpw

hn-fn-®v ]m¿-Yn-°-cp-Xv', "Io-gv-h-W-°w A-√m-lp-

hn-\v am-X-am-°n-s°m-≠v \o A-√m-lp-hn-s\ B-

cm-[n-°-Ww', "]-d-bp-I, F-s‚ \-a-kv-Im-c-hpw, F-

s‚ _-en I¿-a-hpw F-s‚ Po-hn-X-hpw F-s‚ a-c-

W-hpw tem-I-c-£n-Xm-hm-b A-√m-lp-hn-∂-p-≈-Xm-

Ip-∂p'. tem-I c-£n-Xm-hn-\v am-Xw! A-h-\v ]p-

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d-sa a-‰m-cpw B-cm-[n-°-s∏-S-cp-Xv. (Cu \n-e-bv-

°v) H-cp Iz-_v-dpw k-μ¿-in-°-∏-Sp-I-bpw A-hn-sS ]-Z-£n-Ww sN-ø-s∏-Sp-I-bpw Iz-_v-dm-fn-tbm-

Sv tNm-Zn-°-s∏-S-epw A-cp-Xm-Ø-Xm-Wv. C-h-sb-√mw A-√m-lp-hn-ep-≈ in¿-°v B-Wv.

tNm-Zyw: Im-k¿-tI-m-U-v am-en-Iv Zo-\m¿ a-Izv-_-d-bn¬ B-tLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ D-dq-kn¬ Xm-¶ƒ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp F-∂- ]-N-m-c-Ww- i-cn-bm-tWm?

a-dp-]-Sn: C-Xv \-Ωp-sS ta¬ sI-ń-®-a-® I-f-hm-Wv. Rm≥ D-dq-kn¬ t]m-bn F-∂pw Iz-_v¿k-μ¿-in-®p F-∂pw A-h¿ ]-N-cn-∏n-®p. A-√m-lp-hm-sW- k-Xyw! C-sX-√mw I-f-hpw sI-ń-®-a-® B-tcm-]-W-hp-am-Wv.

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-Sp-°¬ hm-Z-ßƒ H-cp-an-®vIq-Sp-I X-s∂ sN-øpw. R-ßƒ ]-≈n-bn¬ Xu-lo-Zn-s\ Ip-dn-®v ]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øp-h-m-\pw in¿-°n-s\ hn-tcm-[n-°p-h-m-\p-am-Wv t]m-b-Xv. Cu e-£yw sh-®m-Wv R-ßƒ t]m-b-Xv. Iz-_v¿ D-≈]-≈n-bn¬ \-a-kv-Im-cw A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√;- A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-ta A-√. A-Xn¬ \-a-kv-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ R-ßƒ A-tß-b-‰w i-≤n-®n-´p-≠v. Xu-lo-Zn-epw in¿-°v hn-e-°p-∂-Xn-epw H-cp ]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øm≥ R-ßƒ \-∂m-bn B-K-ln-°p-I-bpwsN-bv-Xp. F-∂m¬ km-t¶-Xn-I-am-b Im-c-W-Øm¬ ]- m-j-Ww R-ßƒ H-gn-hm-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.A-Xn-\v ti-jw R-ßƒ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

tNm-Zyw: C-kv-em-an-I N-cn-X-Øn¬ D-dq-kp-I-sf t]m-se-bp-≈ ]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ ap-ºp-≠m-bn-´p-t≠m? ]-tXy-In-®pw D-Ø-a-\q-‰m-≠p-I-fn¬?

a-dp-]-Sn: \-√-h-cm-b ]q¿-h-n-I¿ C-Ø-cw ]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ sN-bv-Xn-ń-√. kz-lm-_n-I-tfm, Xm-_n-D-I-tfm, Xm-_n-D-Ø-m-_n-D-I-tfm H-∂pw G-sX-¶n-epw a-øn-Øn-s‚-tbm, Iz-_v-dn-s‚-sbm- A-Sp-Øv-D-dq-tkm A-Xv t]m-se-bp-≈-tXm B-tLm-jn-®n-ń-√. C-h-sb-√mw d-kq¬ hn-tcm-[n-®-Xm-b Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv. ]-hm-N-I≥-am-cp-sS Iz-_v-dp-I-sf B-cm-[-\m-e-b-ß-fm-°n-b-h-cp-sS ta¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]w ITn-\-am-bn F-∂v \-_n ]-d-bp-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. C-h-sb-√mw _m-Xzn-epw A-√m-lp-hn-ep-≈ in¿-°m-b Im-cy-ß-fpw A-√m-lp hn-e-°n-b-h-bp-am-Wv. D-Ø-a \q-‰m-≠p-I-fn¬ C-Xn-s\ ÿn-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ H-∂pw h-∂n-ń-√.

tNm-Zyw: a-Zo-\-bn-se ]-fin-X≥-am¿ C-h¿ sN-øp-∂ t]m-se-bp-≈ D-dq-kp-I-fpw a-‰pw Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂p F-∂pw A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p F-∂p-sam-s°C-hn-sS-bp-≈ Iz-_v-dm-cm-[-I¿ ]-d-bp-I-bpw ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. Xm-¶ƒ am-en-Iv Zo-\m-dn¬ t]m-b-Xn-s\ C-h¿ sX-fn-hm-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p.

a-dp-]-Sn: B-Zy-am-bn ]-d-b-s´,- Rm≥ a-Zo-\-bn-se ]-fin-X≥-am-cn¬ s]-´ B-f-√. Rm≥ a-Zo-\-bn-se H-cp a-X-hn-Zym¿-Yn-bm-Wv. c-≠m-a-Xm-bn,Rm≥ a-kv-Pn-Zp-∂-_-hn-bn-se A-[ym-]-I-\-√.Rm≥ a-kv-Pn-Zp-∂-_-hn-bn-se -Xv-h t_m¿-Un¬Aw-Kw am-X-am-Wv. ]n-s∂ Rm≥ km-[p-°-fn¬H-cp km-[p am-X-am-Wv,- A¬-]w Nn-e B-fp-I-sf-tb A-dn-bp-I-bp-≈q. tI-c-f-Øn¬ s]-´ H-cp am-\y-hy-‡n F-t∂m-Sv tI-c-f-Øn¬ h-cm≥ B-h-iy-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. Cu a-\-jy-s\ Rm≥ C-„-s∏-Sp-I-bpw A-t±-lw F-s∂ C-„-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. A-t±-lw a-kv-Pn-Zp-∂-_-hn-bn¬ h-∂v F-s∂k-μ¿-in-®p.- A-t∏mƒ Rm≥ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚Xm¬-]-cy-Øn-\v a-dp-]-Sn \¬-Im≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®v-C-hn-sS h-∂p. A-t±-lw Xu-lo-Zv C-„-s∏-Sp-∂hy-‡n-bm-Wv. A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: "\-Ωƒ Cu]-≈n-bn¬ (am-en-Iv Zo-\m¿) Xu-lo-Zn-s\ Ip-dn-®pwin¿-°n-s\ hn-tcm-[n-®pw H-cp ]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øm≥ D-t±-in-°p-∂p.-'- Cu ]-≈n-bn¬ am-en-Iv_n≥ Zo-\m-dn-s‚ Iz-_v¿ D-s≠-∂pw A-t±-l-am-WvCu ]-≈n \n¿-an-®-sX-∂pw tI-c-f-°m¿ hm-Zn-°p-∂pF-∂v A-t±-lw F-s∂ A-dn-bn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.A-t∏mƒ Rm≥ A-sX F-∂v ]-d-™p;- \-ap-°vXu-lo-Zn-s\ Ip-dn-®pw in¿-°n-s\-Xn-sc-bpw H-cp ]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Ømw. A-ß-s\ R-ßƒ A-Xn-\m-bn-B- ÿ-e-tØ-°v t]m-bn. A-Xm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

a-Zo-\-bn-se ]-fin-X¿ D-dq-kv t]m-se-bp-≈]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂n-√, A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-°p-∂p-an-√. R-ßƒ A-hn-sS h-∂-Xv Xu-lo-Zn-s\ Ip-dn-®v ]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øp-h-m-\pw in¿-°n-s\ hn-tcm-[n-°p-h-m-\p-am-Wv. R-ßƒ A-Xn-t\m-Sv tbm-Pn-∏p-≠m-bn h-∂-Xm-sW-∂v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv G-‰-hpw h-en-b A-k-Xy-am-Wv. R-ßƒ in¿-°n-s\ hn-tcm-[n-°p-h-m-\m-Wv h-∂-Xv, Xu-lo-ZvI¬-]-n-°p-h-m-\m-Wv h-∂-Xv. A-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv,A-h¿ D-≈-Xm-b (hn-izm-k) Im-cy-ß-sf Aw-Ko-I-cn-®v sIm-≠m-Wv R-ßƒ h-∂-Xv F-∂m-Wv-!A-√m-lp-hm-Wv k-Xyw! C-Xv I-f-hm-Wv. \n-›-bw d-kq¬-bp-sS ta-epw ]-fin-X-∑-m-cp-sS ta-epw, \-_n-am-cp-sS ta-epw I-f-hv ]-d-b-s∏-ń-´p-≠v,A-h-cp-sS hm-°p-Iƒ tIm-ń-am-´-s∏-Sp-I-bpw am-‰-Øn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ h-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. in¿-°n-s‚-bpw _n-Zv-A-Øn-s‚-bpw B-fp-IƒI-f-hv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv A-]-cn-Nn-X-am-b- Im-cy-a-√.

Rm≥ h-∂-Xv Xu-lo-Zv ]-d-bp-h-m-\pw in¿-°n-s\ hn-e-°p-h-m-\pw am-X-am-Wv. ]n-s∂,- R-ßƒ]-≈n k-μ¿-in-®p. ]-g-b ]-≈n I-≠p ]p-d-Øph-∂p.- A-Xn¬ Rm≥ c-≠v d-Iv-A-Øv \-a-kv-I-cn-®n-ń-√. -Im-c-Ww A-Xn¬ Iz-_v-¿- D-≠v. A-Xn¬\-a-kv-Im-cw A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√. Rm≥ ]-≈n-bn¬]-th-in-®v- ]p-d-Øv h-∂p F-∂v am-Xw.

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k-Xy-Øn¬ A-hn-sS D-dq-kv \-S-°p-∂p F-∂vF-\n-°v A-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-hn-sS H-cp B-tLm-jw \-S-°p-∂p- F-∂v- F-\n-°v A-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ A-Xn¬ \n-∂v c-£-s∏-Sp-Øn-b A-√m-lp-hn-\v k¿-Δ-kv-Xp-Xn-bpw. Rm≥]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øp-h-m≥ am-X-am-Wv h-∂-Xv.

tNm-Zyw: am-en-Iv Zo-\m-dn-se D-dq-kv ]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf Xm-¶ƒ Aw-Ko-I-cn-®p F-∂v Iz-_v-dm-cm-[-I¿ ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. C-Xv i-cn-bm-tWm?

a-dp-]-Sn: \mw A-h-sc t]m-’m-ln-∏n-®n-´p-an-√,A-h-sc Aw-Ko-I-cn-®n-´p-an-√. R-ßƒ ]-`m-j-W-Øn-\m-bn am-Xw h-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. A-hn-sS D-dq-tkm a-t‰m \-S-°p-∂-Xm-bn R-ßƒ-°v A-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

]n-s∂ R-ßƒ Hm-ô-kn¬ H-cp-an-®v Iq-Sn. C-h¿ kzq-^n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v F-\n-°v A-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-ß-s\ F-t∂m-Sv kw-km-cn-°p-h-m≥]-d-™p. A-h¿ C-kv-em-an-\pw Zo-\n-\pw tk-h-\w sN-øp-∂-h-cm-sW-∂pw ]-d-™p. Rm≥ A-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-™p:- A-_q-_-°¿ Zo-\n-\v tk-h-\wsN-øp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. \n-ß-fpw Zo-\n-\v tk-h-\wsN-øp-∂-h-cm-sW-¶n¬˛Rm≥ D-t±-in-®-Xv Xu-lo-Zpw kp-∂-Øp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-√m-sX in¿-°pw kzq-^n-ø-Øp-a-√-˛ A-_q-_-°¿ tk-h-\w sN-bv-X-Xv- t]m-se-sN-ø-Ww- F-∂m-Wv Rm≥ ]-d-™-Xv.A-_q-_-°¿kp-∂-Øn-s\ tk-hn-°p-I-bpwXu-lo-Zn-s\ k-lm-bn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p;-d-kq¬sb k-lm-bn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ C-h¿ sN-øp-∂-Xm-b ]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ in¿-°n-s\-bpw _n-Zv-A-Øn-s\-bpw tXm-∂n-hm-k-ß-sf-bpwk-lm-bn-°p-∂-Xm-sW-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. A-√m-lp-hn¬ A-`-bw

tNm-Zyw: tI-c-f-Øn-epw A-Xn-\v ]p-d-Øpw D-dq-kp-Iƒ t]m-se-bp-≈ C-Ø-cw ]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ sN-øp-∂-h¿-°v \¬-Im-\p-≈ Xm-¶-fp-sS D-]-tZ-i-sa-¥m-Wv?

a-dp-]-Sn: Cu D-dq-kv B-tLm-jn-°p-∂-h-t\m-SvRm≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv;- \o A-√m-lp-hn-s\ kq-£n-°-W-sa-∂pw \n-s‚ \-_n-sb ]n-¥p-S-c-Ww F-∂-p-am-Wv. \o A-dn-b-Ww, Cu Iz-_v-dp-Iƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-Sp-°¬ \n-\-°v H-∂n-\pw a-Xn-bm-b-X-√. A-h D-]-Im-c-tam D-]-Z-h-tam sN-øn-√. D-]-Im-c-hpw D-]-Z-h-sa-√mw A-√m-lp- ap-tJ-\-bm-Wv D-≠m-hp-I. A-h-\m-Wv D-]-Im-cw sN-øp-∂-h-\pw D-]-Z-h-ß-fp-≠m-°p-∂-Xpw. ]n-s∂ F-¥n-\m-Wv \o a-\p-jy-cn-te-°v Xn-cn-bp-∂-Xv, ]n-s∂ F-¥n-\m-Wv \o a-øn-Øn-te-°v Xn-cn-bp-∂-Xv? F-s∂-∂pw Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h-\m-b A-√m-lp ]-d-bp-∂-Xv- "B-cp-≠v F-t∂m-Sv ]m¿-Yn-°p-h-m≥, Rm≥A-h-\v D-Ø-cw \¬-Imw' F-∂m-Wv. \o F-¥n-

\m-Wv Iz-_v-dm-fn-bp-sS A-Sp-°-te-°v t]m-Ip-∂-Xv? a-cn-® H-cm-fn-te-°m-tWm \o t]m-Ip-∂-Xv? D-]-Im-c-Øn-\pw- D-]-Z-hw- X-S-bp-∂-Xn-\pw- A-h-t\m-Sm-tWm tX-Sp-∂-Xv? A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ J-P-\m-hp-Iƒ\n-d-™v I-hn-™-h-bm-Wv, A-h-s‚ hm-Xn¬ F-t∏m-gpw Xp-d-∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv, B-flm¿-Y-am-bn]m¿-Yn-°p-∂-h-\v A-h≥ D-Ø-cw \¬-Ipw.

A-h¿ B-cm-[-\ A-√m-lp-hn-\v B-flm¿-Y-am-°m≥ Rm≥ A-h-sc D-]-tZ-in-°p-∂p. A-h¿ A-√m-lp-hn-s\ am-Xw hn-fn-®v ]m¿-Yn-°-W-sa-∂pw D-]-tZ-in-°p-∂p. Iz-_v-dm-fn-sb-tbm, A-√m-lp-thm-sSm-∏w a-‰m-sc-s-b-¶n-e-p-tam A-h¿ hn-fn-®v ]m¿-Yn-°-cp-Xv. A-h¿ A-√m-lp-hn¬- am-Xw A- -bw tX-Sp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww. ]m¿-Y-\-bpw B-cm-[-\-bpw Kp-WwtX-S-epw tZm-jw \o-°w sN-øm≥ tX-S-epw A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv am-X-am-h-Ww. F-√m-h-sc-bpw ln-Zm-b-Øn-em-°p-h-m≥ A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv Rm≥ tX-Sp-∂p.-

tNm-Zyw: Xm-¶-sf Ip-dn-®v I-f-hp-Iƒ ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿-°p-≈ Xm-¶-fp-sS D-]-tZ-i-sa-¥m-Wv?Xm-¶ƒ A-hn-sS t]m-b-Xv sam-ss_-en¬ ]-I¿-Øn s\-‰n-epw a-‰pw hym-]-I-am-bn A-h¿ A-Xv]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. A-h¿ c-≠v hn-`m-K-ap-≠v: H-∂v,-bm-Ym¿-Yyw A-dn-™v sN-øp-∂-h¿.- c-≠v,- F-¥m-Wv bm-Ym¿-Yyw F-∂v A-dn-bm-sX sN-øp-∂-h¿.

a-dp-]-Sn: B-Zy-am-bn, C-ß-s\ ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿ c-≠v Xn≥-a-Iƒ sN-øp-∂p F-∂v Rm≥ ]-d-bp-∂p. H-∂v: A-h¿ in¿-°n-te-°v £-Wn-°p-∂H-∂m-Wv ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xv A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√. A-√m-lp ]-d-™-Xv: "\n-ßƒ ]p-Wy-Øn-epwX-Izv-h-bn-epw ]-c-kv-]-cw k-l-I-cn-°-Ww, \n-ßƒ]m-]-Øn-epw i-Xp-X-bn-epw ]-c-kv-]-cw k-l-I-cn-°-cp-Xv'- F-∂m-Wv.

am¿-K-ßƒ-°v e-£y-Øn-s‚ hn-[n-bm-bn-cn-°pw.B-sc-¶n-epw in¿-°v ]-N-cn-∏n-®m¬ A-h≥ in¿-°v ]-h¿-Øn-®p. A-h≥ ]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv in¿-°v k-Xy-am-Wv F-∂-m-Wv. C-Xv A-k-Xy-hpw A-h-\v ]m-]-am-I-p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. A-√m-lp-hn-¬- A- -bw.

F-s‚ ta-ep--≈ I-f-hpw sI- n-®-a-°-ep-am-Wv c-≠m-a-sØ Xn-∑-. Rm≥ A-Xv sN-bv-Xp F-∂pw Iz-_v¿ k-μ¿-in-®p F-∂pw in¿-°n-epw _m-Xzn-en-epwI-gn-bp-∂ kz-q- n-ø-Øn-s\ Rm≥ _-e-s∏-Sp-Øn F-∂p-ap-≈ ]-Nm-c-W-ßƒ h-en-b Xn-∑-bm-Wv. C-Xvhy-‡-am-b Zp-cm-tcm-]-W-hpw A-I-a-hpw I-f-hpw A-¥y-Zn-\-Øn¬ hn-Nm-c-W sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. F-s‚ ta-ep-≈ B-tcm-]-Ww, A-Xv t]m-se a-Zo-\ ]-fin-X≥-am-cp-sS ta-ep-≈ B-tcm-]-Ww, C-kv-em-an-s‚ ]-fin-X≥-am-cp-sS ta-ep-≈ B-tcm-]-Ww...- C-h¿ ]-d-bm-Ø-Xpw sN-øm-Ø-Xpw C-h-cn-te-°v tN¿-Øn-∏-d-b¬ h-en-b A-]-cm-[w X-s∂-bm-Wv. (C-∂m-en-√m-ln h-C-∂m C-sse-ln dm-Pn-Du≥).-

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛2434

t\¿]YwhmcnI

34

Ku-cn e-t¶-jv A-S-°w- ]-ap-J-cm-b- ]-e-km-aq-ly- ]-h¿-Ø-I-cpw- sIm-√-s∏-´ km-l-N-

cy-Øn¬ I¿-Wm-S-I-bn-se ]p-tcm-K-a-\ Nn-¥-I-cm-b ]-Xn-s\-´v- ]-ap-J¿-°v C‚-en-P≥-kn-s‚

\n¿-tZ-im-\p-k-c-Ww kp-c-£ G¿-s]-Sp-Øp-h-m≥ k¿-°m¿ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv- \-√-Im-cyw X-s∂.-

^m-jn-k-Øn-s\-Xn-cn¬ \n-e-]m-sS-Sp-°p-∂-h¿-°v Po-h-\v ò-j-Wn-bp-≠m-I-p-tºmƒ kp-c-£-

sbm-cp-°¬ k¿-°m-dn-s‚ _m-[y-X X-s∂-bm-Wv. sam-Øw- P-\-ß-fp-sS-bpw- kp-c-£-bn-¬- Pm-

K-X- ]m-en-t°-≠- D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Øw- k¿-°m-cn-\v-X-s∂-bm-W-t√m.-

F-∂m¬ C-Xn-s‚ a-dp-h-iw Iq-Sn \mw Im-tW-

≠-Xp-≠v. kp-c-£ kzo-I-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS kp-c-£n-X-Xz-t_m-[w A-∂v ap-X¬ \-„-s∏-Sp-I-b-t√

b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ kw- -hn-°p-∂-Xv? A-h-cp-sS am-X-a-√, Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚-bpw kz-ÿ-X \-in-°p-∂p.

Iq-Sm-sX k-am-\-ta-J-e-I-fn¬ C-S-s]-Sp-∂ B-bn-c-ß-fp-sS \m-hn-s\-bpw Xq-en-I-sb-bp-am-Wv

^m-jn-kv-‰p-Iƒ- Xm-gn-´v ]q-ń-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F-Xn¿ i-–-ß-fp-sS \m-h-cn-bp-∂-tXm-sS h¿-Ko-b

[p-ho-I-c-W-Øn-\v th-K-X-tb-dpw.

A-I-an-°-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v- `-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿-°v- Im-h¬ G¿-s]-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-te-sd- \-√-Xv- \m-Sn-s‚

\m-i-Øn-\v C-d-ßn-Øn-cn-®-h¿-°v- I-Sn-™m-Wn-Sp-I-b-t√?- A-X-t√- b-Ym¿-Y- ]-cn-lm-c- am¿-Kw?-

H-cp Km-a-Øn¬ I-≈≥ C-d-ßn-sb-∂v tI-´m¬I-≈-s\ ]n-Sn-°p-I-bm-tWm- A-tXm- A-Xn-\v- i-

an-°m-sX- Km-a-Øn-se ho-Sp-Iƒ-°v ap-gp-h≥ Im-h¬ G¿-s]-Sp-Ø-em-tWm- D-Nn-X-am-b- am¿-Kw?-

I-£n-cm-jv-So-b-Øn-s‚-bpw- h¿-Ko-b-X-bp-sS-bpw- t]-cn-ep-≈- -sIm-e-]m-X-I-ßƒ,- A-I-a-

ßƒ,- hym-P G-‰p-ap-´¬- sIm-e-Iƒ-,- ]n-Sn-®p-]-dn,- sIm-≈,- tam-j-Ww...- A-\y-s‚- Po-h-\pw- k-

º-Øn-\pw- hn-e- I¬-]n-°m-Ø- ]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ!

C-sX-√mw- \m-ń¬- s]-cp-In-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.- sX-‰p-Iƒ-s°-Xn-sc- \n-b-a-ß-ƒ- b-tY-jv-S-

ap-s≠-¶n-epw- \n-b-a-ew-L-\-ßƒ- ap-d-bv-°v- \-S-°p-∂p.- Ip-‰-hm-fn-Iƒ- in-£n-°-s∏-Sm-sX- sskz-

c-hn-lm-cw- \-S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂- Im-e-a-X-bpw- Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-ß-ƒ- Ip-d-bp-sa-∂v- B-in-t°-≠-

Xn-√.- A-\o-Xn-°pw- A-I-a-Øn-\pw- A-gn-a-Xn-°pw-

Iq-´p-\n¬-°p-∂-Xn¬-\n-∂v- D-Ø-c-hm-Z-s∏-´-h¿-

]n≥-am-dn-bm-te- P-\-ß-fn¬- kp-c-£-n-X- t_m-

[w- h-f-cp-I-bp-≈q.-

A-\ym-b-am-Wv H-cmƒ sN-bv-X-sX-¶n-epw A-

bmƒ X-s≥-d k-ap-Zm-b-°m-c-t\m, X-s≥-d kz-

¥-°m-c-t\m B-sW-∂-Xn-\m¬ A-bm-sf ]n-¥p-

W-°p-I-bpw k-lm-bn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-Xv I-

Sp-Ø A-I-a-am-Wv F-∂v- ]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂- a-X-am-Wv-

C-kv-emw.- A-Xn-s\-bm-Wv C-kv-emw h¿-Ko-b-X

F-∂v hn-ti-jn-∏n-®-Xv.- A-Xv h≥ hn-]-Øp-Iƒ-

°v h-gn-sh-°pw. \m-ń¬- A-cm-P-X-z-ap-≠m-°pw.-

ò-Xn- ]-c-Øpw.- \n¿-`-b-Xzw- \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Øpw.-

H-cp a-X-hn-izm-kn X-s‚- hn-izm-k-hpw X-s‚-

a-X-hp-am-Wv i-cn F-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂-Xv h¿-Ko-

b-X-bm-tWm? A-h≥ X-s‚- a-X-\n¿-tZ-i-a-\p-k-

cn-®v Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv h¿-Ko-b-X-bm-tWm? a-Xw \n-

jv-I¿-jn-°p-∂ I¿-am-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ \n-jv-Ir-

jv-S-X ]p-e¿-Øp-∂-Xv h¿-Ko-b-X-bm-tWm? H-cn-

°-ep-a-√! A-ß-s\-bp-≈ H-cm-sf-s°-m-≠v B¿-

°pw H-cp ]-bm-k-hpw D-≠m-hp-I-bn-√.

b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬- A-ß-s\-bp-≈-h-sc-bm-Wv-

tem-I-Øn-\v- B-h-iyw.- Im-c-Ww- A-h¿- \-∑-

bp-sS- Im-h¬-°m-cm-bn-cn-°pw.- A-I-a-Øn-\v- A-

h-cp-sS- Po-hn-X- \n-L-≠p-hn¬- ÿm-\-ap-≠m-In-

√.- A-h-sc- -b-∂v- B-cpw- B¿-°pw- Im-h¬- G¿-

s]-Sp-tØ-≠n- h-cn-I-bp-an-√.-

tcm-Kn-sb-b-√-,tcm-Km-Wp-°-sf-bm-Wv- \-in-∏n-t°-≠-Xv-

kaImenIw

Sn.sI.-A-iv-d- [email protected]

2017 \hw_¿ 18˛24

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