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Principles of Project Management Class #2

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  • Principles of Project Management

    An foundation course to project management terms and practices

    Bellevue College 2013

    Class # 2

  • Questions before we start?

    Bellevue College 2013

  • Read Chapters 1,2 and 3 of the 5th edition of the PBMOK

    Read Chapters 1 & 2 of Eric Verzhuhs Fast Forward MBA in Project Management

    Bring in one concept area that you had learned in your reading and be prepared to share at the start of next class.

    Homework

    Bellevue College 2013

  • Last Class Agenda

    PMIs five Project Management Process Groups and the ten Project Management Knowledge Areas

    Describe the key concepts and terminology utilized by the Project Management Institute (PMI)

  • Todays Training Agenda

    Use key tools and techniques to help initiate a project successfully

    Stakeholder Management

  • Objective 3

    Use key tools and techniques to help initiate a project successfully

    Bellevue College 2013

  • Most projects begin with a SOW (Statement of Work)

    What is a SOW? Business need

    Product/service/result scope description

    Strategic plan

    How do we use it? Initial understanding of the project

    Feasibility within the given assumptions

    Beginning of risk identification

    Getting Started

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  • Dont use words with multiple interpretations Spell out every activity and deliverable. Be careful when dealing with semantics!

    Add negative scope- Sections for example that are out of scope or not part of the SOW.

    Define the acceptance and rebuttal loop To make sure you ensure a happy customer while still maintaining a effective hourly rate. Spell out review cycles and a change request process.

    Tips for creating a Statement of Work

    Bellevue College 2013Source: http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/project-management/tactical-tips-for-creating-a-successful-deliverables-based-

    sow/4385

  • Sample Statement of Work Layouts

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    Section # Purpose Description

    1 Introduction/Overview of Project

    Describe the project

    2 Background/History Describe the history and background of project

    3 Scope Description of the Scope of the project.

    4 Objectives Description of the Objectives of the project.

    5 References All included reference documents for the project. E.g. Screen shots, reports for IT efforts.

    6 Requirements Tasks, Deliverables, Schedule and assumptions of the SOW

    7 Tasks Describes the tasks in the methodology, specifications, performance requirementsetc.

    8 Deliverables Work products and acceptance criteria.

    9 Schedule / Timeframes Milestones, and key target dates for deliverables.

    10 Assumptions Known assumptions for project should be documented in this section. E.g. company to have desks and computers provided by company during the life of the project.

    Source: http://www.ncmahq.org/files/Articles/9BAF4_CM0807_C02_p58.pdf

    Have you seen any other sections in SOWs not listed here?

  • Project Assessment (Its an output of the SOW) Clearly define project goals and expected outcomes at the start.

    Why are project assessments important? All projects, regardless of size, need a second set of eyes to

    objectively assess if theyre on a trajectory to deliver successful outcomes

    Business Case An analysis of the organizational value, feasibility, costs, benefits,

    and risks of the project plan

    Project Assessment vs. Business Case

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  • Specific

    Describe intended outcome in quantifiable terms

    Measureable

    Have a baseline to measure change

    Assignable

    Are delegated to one person for completion

    Realistic

    Can really be done with available resources

    Time-based

    State when the objective starts and finishes

    Characteristics of SMART PM Objectives

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  • By June 15, 2014, implement a new project time tracking system for full and part-time, permanent and temporary staff, using clearly defined processes and guidelines so employees, managers, contractors, and vendors can more efficiently account for time worked on all projects.

    Example of a SMART PM Objective

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  • Using your class project and the Statement of Work layout example we just covered, gather into your teams and document the 10 sections for your class project. Assuming your project already had a business case but the work was to be outsourced outside of the company.

    Complete each of the 10 sections on the Post-It Note pads

    Pick one Project Manager to lead this effort to guide your team through the process.

    Be prepared to share with your class mates.

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    Statement of Work Exercise

  • Break

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  • Project Charter & Scope

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  • The charter formally authorizes the project

    At a minimum, it includes: The business requirement that will be met by the project

    Product/service description

    PM authority granted by a manager external to project

    Signed contracts act as project charter for seller

    The Project Charter

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  • This is an individual exercise, so only talk to your team members if you need help, otherwise please complete this activity alone.

    Using the project charter elements listed at the top of your handout identify the data in the document that corresponds to which specific charter element.

    Be prepared to talk about your answers you selected.

    Skill Check 3: Part A Charter Exercise

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  • Break

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  • Objective 4

    Stakeholder Management

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  • Identifying Stakeholders

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    Customers/Users* Sponsor Portfolio Managers/Portfolio Review Board Program Managers Project Management Office Project Managers Project Team Functional Managers Operations Management Sellers/Business Partners And more

    *Most important stakeholder

  • Develop Project Charter to document information about internal and external parties involved in and affected by project.

    Identify the Enterprise Environmental Factors such as Org structure/culture or any government/industry standards.

    Perform Stakeholder Analysis Determine roles, interests/influence, expectations should be considered the most throughout project.

    Create Stakeholder Register Whos who on project.

    13.1 Identify Stakeholders

    PMI Stakeholder Management Identify Stakeholder

  • 1. Stakeholder Register1. Stakeholder Analysis

    2. Expert Judgment

    3. Meetings

    Identifying all the people or orgs that are impacted by the project.

    Identify them as early as possible in the project for greater chance of success.

    For projects with a large number of stakeholders, classify them according to their interest, influence and involvement in project.

    Create a Stakeholder Register to have common repository for project.

    1. Project Charter

    2. Procurement Documents

    3. Enterprise Environment Factors

    4. Organizational Process Assets

    Output

    Tools & Techniques

    Input

    PMI Stakeholder Management Identify Stakeholder

  • The Stakeholder Register can have any fields you want, you just want to make sure you have the information you need to communicate and

    understand your stakeholders.

    Stakeholder Management Stakeholder Register (Example)

    Stakeholder Name

    Role in ProjectContact Information

    EmailMin. Expectations

    Major Requirements

    Bob Orr CEO 425-564-1212 [email protected] On time, On Budget 5 new reports on Budget

    Pete McEnroe President 425-123-4535 [email protected] Did not mention On Scope, On Budget, Flexible on Time

    Mary Field COO 509-123-9030 [email protected] On Schedule On Time Delivery

    Bill James Customer 203-456-8912 [email protected] On time, On BudgetOn Scope, On Budget, Flexible on Time

  • Power and Interest Grid

    Used to Classify and Prioritize Stakeholders

    PMBOK, Fifth Edition, pg 297

    Keep Satisfied Manage Closely

    Monitor (Minimum Effort)

    Keep Informed

    Power

    Interest

    High

    HighLow

    Bellevue College 2013

    Bob OrrPeter McEnroe

    Bill James

  • Listen to Your Stakeholders

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    Look for their pets- Pet peeves Pet projects Pet people

    Determine- Their pain points How their performance is evaluated What they need to accomplish to have their boss give

    them an attaboy or a promotion/raise

    How do we make this project a win for most of our stakeholders?

    (NOTE: You cant please all of the people all of the time!)

    PMI Baltimore Chapter

  • While working in your project teams, create the following tools for your class project. Use large note pads for both tools so it is easily shared with your class mates.

    Stakeholder Register

    Power & Interest Grid

    Skill Check 3: Part BPower and Interest Grid & Stakeholder Register Exercise

    Bellevue College 2013

    Be prepared to share with your class.

  • Class Summary

    1. Remember the SMART Principals when planning your projects.

    2. All projects require a Project Charter. Develop and utilize the project charter throughout the life of the project.

    3. Develop a Stakeholder Register and Power Interest Grid to identify your project stakeholders for every project.

  • Read Chapters 4 & 5 of the 5th edition of the PBMOK

    Read Chapter 4 & 15 of Eric VerzuhsFast Forward MBA in Project Management

    Complete any work in class that you did not get to finish.

    Homework

    Bellevue College 2013