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7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
1/48
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational attainment level (population aged 18 and over) [
!ast update 18"0#"1#
$xtracted o %1"0#"1#
&ource of d$urostat
&'ort esc &'ort escription is not available
&*$+, -ll &*$ 1++, levels
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ otal
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 4"8 e 4"4 e %"# ",
$uropean 7 0"6 0"+ 0"6 0"#
9e: 3emb %+"+ %,"0 %%"+ %0"8
$uro area ( 0"+ 1" 1"0 0",$uro area ( 0", 1"1 0"+ 0"6
;elgium 0"% 1+"8 1+"8 1+"#
;ulgaria 61"4 60"6 44"4 b
*ungary %0"# +"8 8" ,"0
3alta 1+"1 18"4 18"6 18"6
9et'erland 1#", 1#"# 1#"% 14"8
-ustria 1,"0 1,"4 16"% 0"1 bPoland 44"8 %+" %%", %0" b
Portugal 1"6 1"0 1"4 "#
=omania 44"0 41",
&lovenia 1+"0 1,"6 1,", 1+"0
&lovakia %1" #", 0"% 1+",
5inland 1,"# 1,"6 1,"8 1,"6
&:eden 14" 14"6 1", 14"%
7nited ?in "8 1"8 0"# 1"#
celand 1"8 11"6 1"0 11"%
9or:ay 1#", 16"6 1#"6 14"6
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
2/48
ilc_peps04
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
"# %"% %", %"#
" "4 %" %"6 %"4
0"% 0"# 1"6 "1 "1
+"# +", +"% +"4 8",
0"# 0", 1"+ "4 "%0"4 0"# 1"8 "4 "%
1+"+ 1+"+ 0"% 1"1 0"4
4#"% 48"# 48"1 48"% 46"+
1%"% 1%"% 14" 14"# 14"
18" 18" 1+" 1+"% 1+"1
1+"+ 1+"4 1+"+ 1+"+ 0"#
%" 1"% ", %"8 %"6
%", 4"% ,"4 8", ,"#
6"6 6"+ %0"8 %4"8 %4"8
"0 b %"4 4"4 #"4 #"+
1,"6 1,"+ 18"1 b 1,", 1,"0
%0"+ %%"0 %1", +"8
%"6 %"4 ,"1 +"0 ,"6
%"+ #"0 4"6 6"8 ,",
%,"# %,"1 %+" %#"4 %4"
+" %%"4 %"6 %"# +",
16"0 1#"# 1#"% 16"# 16"8
,"8 ,"8 +"0 %0"# %1"4
18"# 1+"8 0"6 1"% "
14"4 14"# 1#"1 14"4 1#"6
18", 18"1 18"# 1,"+ 1,"+,"# ,"% 6"6 6"1 4",
1"4 "% 1"% "8 #"
40"% %+"1 %,"4 %8"# %8"1
1,"4 18"8 1+"# 0" 0"+
18"6 1+"6 1+"# 1+"% 18"4
1,"% 1,"1 18"0 1,"# 16"4
1#"+ 14"8 1#"+ 1#" 16"0
0"4 1"% 1"6 1"# b 1"+
11"8 1", 1", 11"6 11"+
14"# 14", 14"6 1%"+ 1%"+
1,"% 16"# 16", 1," 16"1
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
3/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
%1"#
8"+
18" p
1,"%
10"4
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
4/48
5ormer @ug
&erbia
urkey 66"6 u
-vailable flags &pecial value
b break in time series not available
c confidential
d definition differsA see metadata
e estimated
f forecast
i see metadata (p'ased out)
n not significant
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability< not applicable
&*$+, -ll &*$ 1++, levels
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ 3ales
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 %"1 e "6 e 1"6 0"+
$uropean 7 18"+ 1+"0 18", 18",
9e: 3emb %8"6 %#"+ %"# +"%
$uro area ( 1+"1 1+"% 18"+ 18"+
$uro area ( 1+"0 1+" 18"+ 18"8
;elgium 18"% 1,"% 1,"6 1,"#
;ulgaria 60"% #8"+ 4"1 b
*ungary +"1 +"0 6"8 #"8
3alta 1,"0 16" 16"6 16"8
9et'erland 14"4 14"0 1%"6 1%"+
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
5/48
48"6 46",
41"0
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
1"1 1"+ "4 "%
0"6 1"0 1"8 "% "
18", 1+"1 0" 0"8 0"8
8"0 8"# 8" 8" ,"6
18"8 1+"% 0"6 1"1 1"1
18", 1+" 0"# 1"0 1"1
1,"8 18"+ 1+"# 0"0 0"0
4"# 46"4 46"4 46"% 4#"6
10"+ 11" 11"+ 1"% 1"
1," 1,"# 18"8 1+"# 18"8
18"0 1,"8 18"# 18" 18"6
0"0 0", "+ "6 1"#
"6 %"4 ,"1 8", 6"+
#"1 #"4 +"4 %%"# %%"40"+ b %"0 4"0 #"# 6"1
1#"+ 16", 16"+ b 16"# 1#"6
%0"1 %"0 %1"1 +",
1"4 1"% #"0 6", 6"1
0"+ "6 1"+ 4" 6"4
%4"8 %6"1 %8"6 %%"8 %"#
6", %%"6 %", %1"4 ,"
1%"+ 14"% 1%"+ 1#" 1#",
,"1 6"+ 8" +"6 %0"#
16", 18" 1+" 1+"+ 0"8
1%"# 1%"0 1%", 1", 14"1
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
6/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
8"1
8"%
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
7/48
-ustria 14"+ 14", 1%"# 18"0 b
Poland 4%"+ %8"# %", +" b
Portugal 1"4 0"% 0", 1"4
=omania 4%"1 40",
&lovenia 16"# 1#"# 1#" 1,"0
&lovakia +"6 4"% 1,", 1,",
5inland 16" 16"6 16"% 1#"+
&:eden 1%"4 14"1 1"# 1",
7nited ?in 0"8 1+"6 18"# 1+"1
celand 1"% 10"% 10"4 10"4
9or:ay 14" 1#"0 1%" 1"%
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
8/48
16"+ 16"0 16"8 16"1 16"1
6" 6"1 #", #" 4"0
0"8 1"% 0"8 "0 #"0
%+" %8"# %6"+ %,"4 %6"+
14"+ 16"4 1,"% 18"4 1+",
16"+ 18"# 18"4 18"% 1,",
1#"8 16"% 1," 16"+ 16"1
1%"+ 1%"0 1%"4 1%"4 14"4
1+"% 1+"# 1+", 0", b 0"#
10"6 1"% 1" 11"6 11"8
1"6 1%"4 1%" 1"8 1"8
1#"1 14"# 14"8 1#"4 14"#
48"8 46"8
41"1
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
%"8 4"# 4"8 4"6
%", %", 4"4 4"8 4"61"8 1"8 "+ %" %"
%0"+ %0", %0" %0"# +",
"1 "0 %"1 %", %"#
"0 1"8 %"0 %"6 %"4
1"8 0"+ 1"0 "1 0"+
4,"8 #0"# 4+", #0"1 48"
1#"# 1#"% 16"4 16"6 16"0
1+" 18"+ 1+"6 1+" 1+"#
1", 0"8 1"% 1"# "
#"8 1"8 "# 4"8 #"%
4", #" ,", 8", 8"1
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
9/48
16"# p
16"8
10"0
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
10/48
.reece %1", %0"6 +"% +"0
&pain %"8 %"1 " "+
5rance 0"0 0"4 1+"+ 1+"1 b
*roatia
taly 6"# ,"6 ,"4 6"
*yprus ,"% 8"1 8"4 #"8 b
!atvia 4+"% 4#"0 %8"4 %,"6 b
!it'uania 4"1 %,"1 %0" %0"1
!uxembour 16"8 16"% 1#"1 1#"1
>ungary %1"8 %0"# +"% 8"0
3alta 1"1 0"6 0"# 0"%
9et'erland 16"+ 16"+ 16"+ 1#"6
-ustria 1+"0 1+"8 1+"0 "0 b
Poland 4#"6 %+"8 %4", %1"0 b
Portugal 1"8 1", " %"6
=omania 44"+ 4",&lovenia 1"% 1+"# 0"1 0"+
&lovakia %"6 6"+ "# 1"%
5inland 18"6 18"# 1+" 1+"%
&:eden 14"+ 1#"0 1"8 1#"+
7nited ?in 4"6 %", "% %"6
celand 1%"% 1"+ 1%"6 1"%
9or:ay 1," 18"1 18"0 16"+
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
11/48
8"0 8"% %"1 %6"1 %6"1
%"1 b %"+ 4"8 #"% #"6
1+"1 1+"0 1+"1 b 18"8 18"
%1"6 %%"8 %"% +"8
#"6 #"% +"1 %1"0 +"0
6", ,"% ,"0 +"% 8"+
%+"8 %,"+ %+", %6"6 %#"#
%1" %%" %"# %%"% %1"8
18"1 16", 16", 1,"+ 1,"+
8"4 8"6 +", %1" %"
0"% 1"4 "0 "6 %"#
1#"% 1#"+ 16"4 16"0 1,"0
0"4 0"0 0"1 1+"6 1+"#
8"# 8"% ,"# 6"+ #"%
"0 %" 1", %"# #"4
41"% %+"6 %,"+ %+"# %+"1+", 1"1 1"6 1"8 "1
0" 0"6 0"6 0" 1+"0
18"6 1,"8 18", 18"0 16",
1,"8 16"6 18"% 16"+ 1,"#
1" "+ %"4 "% b %"1
1%"0 1%"0 1%"1 11"# 1"0
16"4 1#"+ 1#"+ 1#"0 1#"0
1+"4 18"4 18"6 1+"0 1,",
48"# 46"#
41"0
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
%", %4" %4"8 %4"8
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
12/48
%4"
+"4
1+"+ p
1,"8
10"8
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
13/48
$uropean 7 %4"0 e %%"+ e %%", %%"1
$uropean 7 +"1 +"4 +"4 +"6
9e: 3emb #,"6 #6"# #4"1 #0"8
$uro area ( 8"+ +" +" +"
$uro area ( 8", +"0 +"0 +"1
;elgium %"1 %" %", %"1
;ulgaria 80"1 80"1 66"6
*ungary 4"1 46", 4%"1 41"
3alta %"1 "8 "+ %"6
9et'erland 1,", 18"1 18"+ 1,"0
-ustria ,"1 +"% 6" %4"+ b
Poland #8"# #%" 4,"1 4#"#
Portugal #"# #"1 #"+ ,"1
=omania 66", 6"%
&lovenia %%"% %0"6 %1"8 %4"1
&lovakia 41"% %6"+ %8"1 %4",
5inland #"% ,"6 6"+ 6"6
&:eden 1,"8 1,"% 16"% "0
7nited ?in %#", %#"8 %8"0 %,"+
celand 1#" 1#"% 14" 14"4
9or:ay 6"+ 4"0 %"+ %"4
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
14/48
%"# %"# %4"1 %4", %4",
+" +"4 %1"% %"0 %"1
4+", 4+"% 48"8 48"+ 48"%
+"1 +" %1"% %" %"
8"+ +"1 %1" %" %"1
%"8 %"4 %%", %4"+ %4",
,0"% ,"% ,%", ,", ,%"4
+"0 8", +"8 +", %"4
#"1 #"# #", ,"4 ,"
%%"4 %4"# %6"0 %6"% %8"
%+"# %%" %4", %#"# %,"4
%#"% %%"# %#"+ %6"+ %#",
%6"8 %6", %+"8 41"8 41"1
8", b %0"# %1"0 %"% %%"4
#" 4"6 #"0 b 4"6 4"
#0"+ #1"6 #0"4 4,",%0" +"6 %4", %6"+ %4"+
40"# 40"4 %+" 41"6 40"0
#8"6 #" #%"% #0" 4+",
4,"8 44"1 4#" 4+"8 46"%
4"1 ", "# 4" #"0
41"# 4%"1 4#", #0"6 #1"1
4"1 4", #"8 ," +"1
16"6 16"8 1+"1 16"6 1,"#
%1"% %0"# %0"1 ,"+ ,"#
4%", 44"1 4" 4"0 %8"%
6" 6"+ 6"1 ,"% %1"1
#+", #8" #6"4 ##"6 ##",
%"# %6"6 %,"0 %8"0 %8"8
%#"% %4"+ %4"6 %#"1 %"#
,"0 #"6 6"# 6"8 #"0
#"# 4"# ,"6 ,"0 8"
%%"4 %%"8 %4" %1"+ b %%"#
1#", 1#"0 14"8 14"+ 1%",
4"% 4", #" #"+ 4"6
%1"8 +"6 %0"6 %%"1 +",
66"1 60", ##",
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
15/48
#0"%
#0"1
%"1 p
6"0
1"
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
16/48
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability
< not applicable
&*$+, PreBprimaryA primary and lo:er secondary education (levels 0B)
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ 3ales
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 %1"+ e %1"+ e %1"% %1"
$uropean 7 6"+ ,"% ,"0 ,"8
9e: 3emb #+"0 #8"4 ##"1 #1"4
$uro area ( 6", ,"1 6"8 ,"#$uro area ( 6"6 ,"0 6"6 ,"4
;elgium +"6 8", %1"8 8"+
;ulgaria ,+"8 ,+"8 66"0
*ungary 4%"0 #0"6 4#", 4"+
3alta 1" 0"# 1"0 1"8
9et'erland 16"4 16"% 16", 16"8
-ustria 6"8 6"+ 4"% %4", bPoland #+"6 #4"6 4,"4 46"1
Portugal #"1 4"0 4"+ #"4
=omania 68"4 64"4
&lovenia %0"4 ,"# ,"8 %0"#
&lovakia 4%"4 %+"8 %+"1 %#"6
5inland "6 4"1 %"0 1"6
&:eden 14"4 1#"0 14" 1,"
7nited ?in %%" %%"1 %#"6 %6"
celand 1#"4 14"% 10"+ 1"%
9or:ay 1+"# 18"# 0"0 1+"8
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
17/48
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
%1"4 %%" %%"+ %4"
%0"6 %1" %%"0 %%"8 %4"1
,"% 8"0 %0"1 %1"1 %1"4
#0"% #1"0 #0"% 4+"8 #0"1
,"1 ,"+ %0"# %1"# %1"6,"0 ,"8 %0"4 %1"4 %1"#
+"1 %0"+ %%"0 %%"+ %4",
6+"6 ,0"6 ,"1 ,0"8 ,"1
%1" %1"# %"% %0"4 %4"6
"6 %", #"1 6"1 6"4
%4" %6"4 %8"# %,"% %8"%
%%"1 %1"# %4"0 %#" %4"+
%4" %"+ %4"8 %#"8 %6"1
%6" %,"0 40", 4" 41"6
,"4 b %0"1 %0"8 %%"4 %%"+
", "4 %"1 b "4 1"8
#%"+ #%"# #%"6 #0"+
,"4 ,"4 %"+ %4"+ %%"8
%6"4 %6"8 %#"# %8", %8"6
#"6 #1"1 #"# 4+"# 4,"#
4%"# 46"+ 46"0 4+", 4%"%
%"6 "0 " "+ 4"8
4#"6 46"8 4+"8 #6"# #6"#
"% %"4 4"6 #"+ 8"0
1#", 1#", 18"6 1#", 1,"
%%", %0"# +"0 ,"# 6"%4%"% 44"+ 41"# 4"0 %+"4
4", #"1 #"0 #"+ %0"
61"1 60"+ 60" #6"4 #8"
,"% %1"1 %"4 %4"% %4"8
%#"6 %4"+ %4"% %#"8 %6"#
"# %"0 %"4 %", 1"8
1+"6 1,"% 1+"4 1+"8 1+"6
%", %"4 %0"8 %0"+ b %"+
14"# 14"# 1#"6 1#"1 14"8
0"# 1"6 1"# "8 %"1
,"8 ,"1 ,"# %0"1 8"+
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
18/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
44"0
#4"+
%"% p
"+
11"#
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
19/48
5ormer @ug
&erbia
urkey ,#"8 u
-vailable flags &pecial value
b break in time series not available
c confidential
d definition differsA see metadata
e estimated
f forecast
i see metadata (p'ased out)
n not significant
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability< not applicable
&*$+, PreBprimaryA primary and lo:er secondary education (levels 0B)
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ 5emales
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 %#"6 e %#"# e %#"6 %4"6
$uropean 7 %0"+ %1" %1"# %1"
9e: 3emb #6"6 ##"% #%"4 #0"%
$uro area ( %0"6 %0"+ %1" %0",
$uro area ( %0"4 %0", %1"0 %0"6
;elgium %4"1 %#"0 %%"4 %#"0
;ulgaria 80"4 80"4 6,"
*ungary 41"6 44"# 41", 40"%
3alta 4"8 #"0 4", #"
9et'erland 18"# 1+"# 0"# 1,"%
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
20/48
68"8 6%"%
#+"%
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
%%", %#"1 %#"# %#"4
%4"0 %%"6 %4"+ %#"4 %#"%
%0", %0"# %"% %", %",
4+"4 48" 4,", 48"4 4,"1
%0", %0"% %"0 %"+ %",
%0"# %0" %1"+ %"8 %",
%#"+ %%", %4"% %#", %4",
,1"0 ,%", ,#"1 ,4"% ,4"6
8"0 ,"% 8"6 +"% %1"%
," 6"+ 6" 8"6 8"0
%%"0 %%"# %4", %#"8 %8"1
4#"1 %4", %#"4 %#"8 %+",
%6"4 %4" %,"% %8"1 %#"
%,"4 %6"% %+"0 41"4 40"6%0"0 b %0"+ %1" %1" %"+
,"1 6"% 6" b 6" 6"0
4+" #0", 48"+ 46"1
%", %1"6 %6" %8"6 %#"8
44"% 4%", 4"4 44"1 41"
64"4 #%"% #4"0 #0"+ #1"+
#1"# 41", 44"# 4+"+ 48"8
4"4 %"% "6 #" #"1
%+"% 41"0 4%"% 4,"% 48"0
#", #"+ 6"+ 8"4 %0"1
1,"% 1,"# 1+"# 1,"% 1,",
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
21/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
#6"0
4,"
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
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-ustria ," %0"# ,"1 %#"0 b
Poland #,", #" 46"+ 4#"1
Portugal 6"1 6"4 6"+ +"0
=omania 6#"6 61"1
&lovenia %#"1 %"6 %4"6 %6"6
&lovakia 40"# %#", %,"6 %4"%
5inland ,", %0", %0"# %1"
&:eden 0"8 0"0 18"6 6"+
7nited ?in %,"# %,", %+"8 %+"1
celand 1#"0 16"1 16"+ 16"
9or:ay %"+ 8", ,"4 6"8
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
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%0"1 %0"4 %0"8 8"1 8"
4%"+ 4%"6 4", 4"0 %,"#
,", 8", ," 8"8 %"1
#8"+ #6"4 #%"+ ##" #4"1
%6"1 40"# 40"1 40"# 41"6
%#" %4"+ %4", %4"6 %0"%
%1"1 8"0 +"4 +"8 8"
%1"% %1"4 %#", %4"4 %,"0
%%"+ %4"8 %6"8 %", b %%"+
16", 1#"% 14"1 14"6 1"8
8"0 ,"6 8"6 8"+ 6"1
%4" %1"1 %"4 %4", %0"%
64" #8"8
#%"
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
1"8 "# %" %"
1"0 1", "4 %" %"18"+ 1+"6 0"6 1"# 1",
6"% ," ,"4 ,"8 ,"1
1+" 1+"4 0"6 1"4 1"#
1+"1 1+"% 0"4 1"% 1"4
1#"4 1," 1,"8 18"% 1,"+
%8"1 44"1 4%"6 4#"% 4%"8
11"6 1"1 1%"4 14"0 1%"%
16"# 16", 1,", 1+"0 1+"6
"0 0"+ 1"# 1", "%
4" %", #"6 6"6 #"%
1" 4"4 %1"1 %"# %1"+
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
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%"0 p
+"%
1"+
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
25/48
.reece "+ %"# 4"4 4"8
&pain 1,"0 1#"+ 1+"1 18"#
5rance 16"1 16"4 1,"0 16"1 b
*roatia
taly 18"0 1+"0 18"# 1,"8
*yprus 1+"# 1+"4 0"0 1,", b
!atvia 4#"% 40"# %"# %1",
!it'uania 4"# %6" 8"1 ,"0
!uxembour 1" 1"+ 1" 11"#
>ungary 8"% 6"6 6"6 #"4
3alta 8", 8"# 10"0 8"8
9et'erland 16"% 1#"+ 14"+ 1#"8
-ustria 14"% 14"1 14"% 1,"0 b
Poland 4#"# 40"1 %4"# %0"%
Portugal 1#"0 1%"8 1%", 14"6
=omania %6"1 %4"%&lovenia 14"% 1%"6 1#"% 1,"0
&lovakia %1"8 6" 1+" 1+"%
5inland 1+" 18"1 1+"1 1+"%
&:eden 14" 14"4 1"6 14"1
7nited ?in 0"8 1+"6 1+"% 1"4
celand 1%"# 11"4 1"8 11"+
9or:ay 1#"8 1#" 14"% 1%"8
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
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4" 6" %0"# %,"8 %8"%
0"0 b "0 " 4", #"%
16"0 1," 1,"+ b 1,", 16",
6"# +"1 8"8 ,"1
18"0 18"4 1"6 %"4 %"6
1+"4 1" "0 4"8 8"0
%6"1 %8"% 41" %,"# %#"6
8", %6"4 %#"% %#"0 %"#
1%"% 1%", 1%", 14"4 14"#
6"+ 6"4 ,"% 8"0 +",
,"+ 11"6 1%"% 1%" 1%"%
1#"1 14", 1#", 1#"# 1,"8
16" 14"+ 1#"6 1#"+ 1#"#
," ,"% ," ,"0 6"1
1%"0 14"6 1#"1 18"% 18"+
%%" %%" %%"1 %#"0 %%"814"+ 16"6 18" 1+"1 0"6
18"% 1+"1 1+"% 18"8 18"0
18"# 1+"0 1" 0"# 1+"
14", 14"1 1#"1 14"# 16"0
1+"0 ", "% %", b 4"
11" 14"% 1%", 11"6 1%"4
1%"0 1"4 1"% 11"+ 11",
1#", 1#", 16"1 16"4 16"0
44"0 44"1
41"%
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
0"6 1"# "% "0
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
27/48
%1"8
6"8
16"1 p
1"
11",
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
28/48
$uropean 7 "8 e 1"+ e 1"1 0"1
$uropean 7 1," 1," 1,"6 1,"#
9e: 3emb %6" %%"% +"8 6"#
$uro area ( 1,"# 1,"6 1,"+ 1,"6
$uro area ( 1,"% 1,"4 1,"8 1,"#
;elgium 1," 16"% 1#", 1#"#
;ulgaria #4", #%"1 %"4
*ungary ,"4 6"0 #", 4"8
3alta 8"# 8"% +"# 8"#
9et'erland 14", 14"+ 14"4 14"8
-ustria 1%" 1%"1 1"4 1#"6 b
Poland 44"1 %8"+ %"+ +"1
Portugal 1"% 11"6 10", 1"%
=omania %,", %#"4
&lovenia 1%" 1%"0 1%", 1#",
&lovakia %0"6 #"0 1,"# 1,"8
5inland 1,"8 18"1 1,", 18"%
&:eden 1%"# 1%"+ 1"4 1"%
7nited ?in 1+", 18"% 1,", 18"6
celand 1"+ +"# 11"% 10"8
9or:ay 14"8 14"% 1"0 11"0
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
29/48
1+"8 0"# 1"4 " 1"+
1,"6 18"1 1+"4 0"4 0"4
#"% 6"% 6", 6"8 #"+
18"0 18" 1+"# 0"% 0"%
1,"+ 18"0 1+"% 0" 0"
14"1 16"1 16", 16"+ 16"1
%4", 41"8 4"1 4%"# 41"+
+"# 10"1 11" 1" 11",
1#", 16" 18"0 1+"0 18",
1"4 0", 1"# 1", "0
0" "1 4"% %"% 1"+
1+" 1"0 %0"1 %%"4 %0"%
"% %"% ,"8 %6", %#"8
18"% b 0"% 0", %"0 4"4
1#" 16"1 1," b 16"8 1#"4
6"6 +", +"6 8"%16"# 16"4 1+"1 1"0 "1
16"1 1+"1 1+"% "1 #"8
%"0 %#"6 %+"0 %"+ %1"8
#"8 %6" %4"6 %"8 8",
11"0 1%"1 1" 1%"6 1%"#
6"1 #"6 6"4 ,"0 8",
,"% 10"1 10"6 10"8 10",
14"1 1%" 14"0 1%", 1#"%
1#"% 14"0 14"6 1#"% 14"6
#"8 #"8 6"4 #", 4"#
11", 1"# 1"+ 16"6 16"#
%4"# %4" %%"8 %#"4 %%"#
1%"# 1#"% 16"6 1,"+ 0"1
1," 18"# 18"8 18"0 1,"
1,"6 18"# 0"8 0" 1+"#
1", 1"4 1%"% 1"4 14"8
1,"0 0"% 0"8 ", b "0
+"0 1%" 1"% 11"6 1"%
10"+ 11", 11", 10"6 +"%
1#"# 1#"# 16"0 1#"+ 1#"#
4#", 44"6 41"%
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
30/48
6"4
6"0
14"+ p
0"6
10"+
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
31/48
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability
< not applicable
&*$+, 7pper secondary and postBsecondary nonBtertiary education (levels % and 4)
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ 5emales
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 4"# e 4"1 e %", %"0
$uropean 7 1+"% 0"0 0"8 1"0
9e: 3emb %8"1 %4"8 %1", 8"4
$uro area ( 1+", 0"# 1" 0"8$uro area ( 1+"4 0"% 1"1 0"6
;elgium 1", "0 "# 1+"8
;ulgaria #,"% #6"8 %8"0
*ungary +"% ,"% ,"# 6"
3alta +"0 8", 10", +"1
9et'erland 18"1 1,"0 1#"# 16"+
-ustria 1#"# 1#" 16" 18"4 bPoland 4,"0 41"% %6"0 %1"#
Portugal 1,"# 16"0 16"+ 16"+
=omania %4"1 %%"0
&lovenia 1#"# 14"4 1,"1 18"4
&lovakia %%"0 ,"% 1"0 0"6
5inland 0"6 18"1 0"# 0"%
&:eden 14"+ 14"+ 1", 16"0
7nited ?in 1"+ 0"8 0"8 4"0
celand 14"% 1%", 14"8 1%"4
9or:ay 16"+ 16"1 16"+ 16"6
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
32/48
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
"+ %"# 4" 4"4
"1 "+ %"4 4" 4"4
0" 1"0 1", "# %"0
,"4 8"1 8"1 8"+ 8"4
0"4 0"6 1", "4 ",0" 0"4 1"# "% "6
16"8 18" 1+"0 1+"+ 1+"8
41", 46"# 4#"4 4,"4 46"0
1%"8 14"1 1#", 1#"8 14"+
1,"4 1,"% 1,"% 18"+ 0",
"# 1"1 1"# 1"6 "6
8"1 #" ,"0 +"+ 8"8
"+ ,"0 %1"+ %1"8 %%"1
6"% +" %%"4 %+"1 40"+
1"# b %", %"8 6"4 6"%
1,"0 18"4 18", b 18", 18"
6"4 8" ,"8 #",
1+"6 0"6 4"0 #"8 #"
%"0 %"4 4"+ ,"6 %0"#
%+"# 40"6 4%"0 41"4 %8"8
%1" %6"6 %6"0 %,"1 %6"1
16"% 14"% 1#"4 1#"# 1#"8
,", ," 8"4 +"1 %0",
8", 1%"+ 16"6 1#"8 16"0
16"0 16" 1,"# 1,"% 0"%
1,"1 1#"8 16"6 16"# 16"48"6 8"+ 8"0 8"% ,",
14"% 16"6 1," 1+"8 1"
%1", %"0 %" %4"# %4"
16"# 18"0 0"0 0"6 1"%
1+"4 1+"8 1+"8 1+"# 18",
1+"# 1+", 1", 0"8 18"+
16"+ 16"0 1,"1 16"+ 1,"#
0"8 4"+ %"+ 4"8 b 6"
14"1 1#"8 1#"4 11", 14"8
1#"1 1%" 1%"0 1%"% 14"#
1#"+ 1#"+ 16"1 16"8 16"4
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
33/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
%6"8
,"6
1,"% p
1",
1",
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
34/48
5ormer @ug
&erbia
urkey #6"% u
-vailable flags &pecial value
b break in time series not available
c confidential
d definition differsA see metadata
e estimated
f forecast
i see metadata (p'ased out)
n not significant
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability< not applicable
&*$+, 5irst and second stage of tertiary education (levels # and 6)
-.$ 18 years or over
&$/ otal
.$23$ 00# 5lags and f 006 5lags and f 00, 5lags and f 008 5lags and f
$uropean 7
$uropean 7 1"% e 11"+ e 11"4 10",
$uropean 7 11", 11", 11"% 10",
9e: 3emb 1#", 1%"4 1"1 10"4
$uro area ( 11"4 11"8 11"6 10"8
$uro area ( 11"% 11"8 11"6 10",
;elgium 10"0 +"6 10" 8"#
;ulgaria %6"4 %,"+ 4"8
*ungary +" 10", 8"+ +"4
3alta #"# #"1 6"4 4",
9et'erland 1"0 11"4 11"1 10"6
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
35/48
41"8 4%"4
41"4
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
10"8 11"8 1"0 11"+
10"4 10", 11", 1"0 11"+
10"# 10"8 11"+ 1" 1"0
10"0 10", 10"6 11"1 11"0
10"1 10", 11", 1"0 1"0
10"1 10"6 11"6 1"0 11"+
+"% +"0 10"4 11"4 10",
", 4"% 1"+ 4" 1"+
#"0 4"6 4", 4", 4"1
1", 11"+ 1%"6 1%"1 1"0
10", 11"1 11"6 11"# 1"0
10"4 +"6 10", 1", 1%"+
11"1 1%"8 1#"+ 18"# 1,"%
10"+ 10", 16"4 18"1 18"#10"6 b 11" 1%"8 1%"6 1%"%
8"# +"4 10"1 b 10" +"+
11"% 1%", 11"# 10"+
10"+ 11" 1%"0 1#"1 1%"
8"% 11"0 11"# 14"0 14"+
1,"% 1,"% 1+"6 16"4 1,"1
11"% 1,", 1#"+ 1%"6 1"+
6"1 #"6 6"1 ,"# ,"%
+"4 10"1 10"8 1" 1%"0
#"8 ," 6", 6"1 #"%
10"+ 11"8 10"0 10"+ 11"1
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
36/48
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
1#"4
8"+
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
37/48
-ustria 10"6 10"# 10"1 1"8 b
Poland 16"8 11"+ 10"% +"1
Portugal 6", #", 6"% 6"0
=omania +"# 8"#
&lovenia 4" 4"8 4"# #"#
&lovakia 1,"6 1"6 +"0 8"1
5inland #"+ 6"% 6"# 6"%
&:eden 11"# 1%"1 10"4 +"%
7nited ?in 1%"8 11"0 +"% 10"%
celand 6"# #", 6"+ #"8
9or:ay 8"# 11"6 +"4 8"0
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
38/48
10"8 1"4 1"% 1"6 14",
8" 8" 8"# 8"4 8"8
6"+ 8"0 ,"0 8"4 8"6
10"8 11"% 11" 1"+ 11"8
#"4 #"# #"% 6"% ,"1
,", 8", +" +"8 10"1
6"% 6", 6"8 6"4 6"6
11"4 10" 10"# 10"4 10"#
11"8 11"0 1"+ 1"+ b 1"6
,"4 6", 8"% ," ,",
8"0 10"1 10"0 +"6 8"8
+"1 8"+ 8", +"1 8"6
1"% 0"+
18"0
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
10" 10"8 10"+ 11"1
10"0 10"1 10"8 10"+ 11"110" 10"4 11"1 11" 11"4
8" 8"# 8" +"4 +"#
+"# 10" 10"+ 10", 11"
+"# 10" 10"8 10", 11"
+"1 +"1 10"6 11"4 1"1
1+" 1"0 1,"1 1+"+ 1+"+
4"% 4"1 4"1 %"# "+
1%"# 1"6 1"# 14"6 1",
+"8 +"+ 10"% +", 10",
,", 8"% 10"# 10", 10",
+"6 14"% 16"+ 18"# 16"#
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
39/48
11", p
6"#
6",
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
40/48
.reece 11"4 +", 11"+ +",
&pain 11", 10"1 10" 10"1
5rance 10" 1"1 10"+ +"1 b
*roatia
taly 8", 8"8 10"0 11"6
*yprus 8"# 8"+ 6", 6"+ b
!atvia 1," 1#"6 1#"0 1#",
!it'uania 1#" 1#"% 8" 8",
!uxembour #"6 6"% #", 6"8
>ungary ," +"# #"+ ,"#
3alta 4", #"# #"+ #"
9et'erland 11"+ 10"# +" 10"0
-ustria +"1 +"% ,"+ 1%"+ b
Poland 1#"1 +", 8"# ,"
Portugal 6"# #"# #"0 #"4
=omania 8"+ 6"+&lovenia 4"4 4"8 %"4 #"1
&lovakia 16"4 1"% ,"4 ,"#
5inland #"# #", 6"# 6"0
&:eden 1"# 14"0 11"1 10"0
7nited ?in 1" +"4 8", +",
celand 4"+ #"1 ,"1 6"%
9or:ay +"6 1", 8"6 ,"6
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
41/48
10"1 10"0 1#"% 14"4 16"+
10"4 b 11"6 1%"8 1%"1 1%"%
,"6 10"% +", b 10"1 10"
1"% 14" 10"6 10"8
10"8 10"4 11"1 1"+ 10"%
,"1 +"6 10" 11"1 14"%
1#"1 1%", 1#"1 14"1 14",
8"4 1"6 14"% 10" 10"#
4"+ 4", #" ,"4 6"+
6"+ 6"8 +"% +"+ 10"%
6"8 ,"8 8"0 6"+ #",
10", 10"4 +"% +" 10"
+"# 10"% 1%"% 10"4 1%"#
6"8 6"# 6" ,"6 8"#
,"6 +"# ,"+ ,"1 +"4
+" +"0 8"1 11"1 +"##" 4"6 #"0 6"0 6"%
6"4 8"0 ,"# +"1 +"0
#", #", #"+ 6"0 6"1
11"8 11"1 +", 11"# 10",
1%" 10", 1"1 1", b 11"+
8"# 6"+ ,"6 6", 6"+
,"+ +"# +"4 +", 10"0
8"# ,"+ 8"0 +"4 ,"+
0"4 "
1,"
00+ 5lags and f 010 5lags and f 011 5lags and f 01 5lags and f 01%
11"% 1", 1%"1 1"6
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
42/48
14"+
,"8
11"# p
6"1
6"%
5lags and f 014 5lags and footnotes
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
43/48
$uropean 7 1%"# e 1%"1 e 1"# 11"#
$uropean 7 1", 1", 1"% 11"4
9e: 3emb 1,"+ 1#"1 1%"+ 11"8
$uro area ( 1"% 1"+ 1"8 11",
$uro area ( 1" 1"8 1"8 11"6
;elgium 10"# 10" 11"% 8"%
;ulgaria %+"# 41"% 6"4
*ungary 11"0 11"# 11"1 11"0
3alta 6", 4", ,"0 4"1
9et'erland 1" 1"# 1%"% 11"
-ustria 1", 1" 1%"1 11"% b
Poland 18"0 1%"4 11"# 10"%
Portugal 6"8 #"8 ,"1 6"4
=omania 10"0 +"+
&lovenia 4"1 4"+ #"4 #",
&lovakia 18"+ 1%"0 10"# 8",
5inland 6"% 6"+ 6"# 6"6
&:eden 10"8 1"4 +"+ 8"8
7nited ?in 1#" 1"4 +"+ 10"+
celand ,"8 6"1 6", #"4
9or:ay ,"6 10"# 10"1 8"4
&:it
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
44/48
10"+ 11"% 1", 1%"1 1"6
10", 11"1 1", 1%" 1",
11"# 1"4 1"# 1"# 1"1
10"8 11" 1"# 1%"% 1",
10", 11"1 1"4 1%"% 1",
+"# +"0 10"1 11"% +"4
#"1 6"6 4"+ ,"1 %"%
#", #" #"4 6"0 #"
1"0 11"4 14"6 11"+ 11"4
1"1 1"8 1%"4 1%"8 1%",
11"+ 10"% 10", 1%"8 1#"6
1"# 1%"% 14"+ 18"# 18"1
11"8 11"4 1,"# 1"+ 0"
10", b 10"8 1%"8 14"1 1%"%
+" 8", 10"# b 10"4 +",
10"4 1%"% 1"4 11"011"0 1"0 14", 16"+ 1#"#
+" 1"1 1"4 16"% 1#"4
18"# 1+"% 1"+ 1,"6 18"%
1%"1 0"+ 16"+ 1#", 14"4
,"# 6"# ,"0 ,"6 ,"8
11"% 1"4 11"8 1%"8 1#"0
4"6 6"6 #"4 #"% 4"8
11" 1%"4 10"+ 1", 1"0
1"+ 1#"# 10"+ 1#"8 16"4
+"1 +"% 10"0 8"+ +"0
6"# ,"1 6"4 +"1 8"1
1"% 1%"4 14" 14"6 1%"+
#"6 6" #"4 6"# ,"6
+"0 +"% 10"8 10"4 11"0
6", ,"% ,"4 6", 6"+
11"1 +"# 11" +"6 10"%
10"# 11"% 1%"6 1%" b 1%"
6"# 6"6 8"+ ,"6 8"%
8"0 10", 10"6 +"# ,"8
10"1 10"4 +"8 8"6 +"6
"% 1+"6 18",
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
45/48
1#"6
+"6
1"0 p
6"8
,"0
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
46/48
p provisional
r revised
s $urostat estimate (p'ased out)
u lo: reliability
< not applicable
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
47/48
7/25/2019 Primu Tabel
48/48