BIBUOGRAPHY

Primary Sources

1. Al-Mawrid- A Modern English-Arabic Dictionary, Dar-ul-'Ilm lil Malain (1994)

2. Al-Mawrid Dictionary- English-Arabic/Arabic-English, Dar­ul-'Ilm lil Malayin (2002)

3. Beeston, A.F.L., The Arabic Language Today, Hutchinson University Library, London (1970)

4. Bloomfield, Leonard: Language, Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi (1966)'

5. Modem Written Arabic: A Comprehensive Grammar, Elsaid Badaw:i, Michael G. Carter and Adrian Gully, Routledge (2004)

6. Stetkevych, Jaroslav, The Modern Arabic Literary Language: Lexical and Stylistic Developments, The University of Chicago Press .( 1970) ·

7. The Hans Wehr Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, Edited by J .. M. Cowan, Spoken Language Services, Inc., New York .(1976}

8. Versteegh, Kees, The Arabic Language, Edinburgh University Press (1997)

Arabic Books

1. 'Abd-ul-Aziz, Mul).ammad I:Iasan; AI-'Arabiyya al-Fu~l).a al­I:Iaditha, Dar-ul-Namr Li-1-Taba'a (1985)

2. Al-Ghauth, Mukhtar Sayyadi; Lughatu Quraish, Al-Nadi al­'Arabi (1992)

3. Al-Maqdasi, Anis; Al-Funun al-Adabiyyah wa A'lamuha FI. al­Nah9a al-'Arabiyyah al-I:Jadithah, Dar-ul-Kitab al-'Arabi, Beirut (1963)

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4. Al-Rahman, Mujeeb; Al-Sahafah al-'Arabiyyah al-'N:;ariyyah F1 I)au Taththuriha bi-1-'Asalib al-Injllziyyah, New Delhi (2004)

5. Al-Sa'ran, Muhammad; '11m ul-Lugha - Muqaddima lil-Qart al-'Arabl, Dar-ul-Nah9ah al-'Arabiyyah

6. I)aif, Shauqi; Al-Adab al-'Arabi al-Mu'a~ir Fi Mi~r. Dar-ul­Ma'arif, Seventh Edition (1979)

7. Haykal, Al)mad; Tatawwur al-Adab al-I:Iadith F1 al-Mi~r. Second Edition, Dar-ul-Ma'artf, Cairo (1971)

8. Zaidan, Juijl; Tarikh-Adab al-Lughah al-'Arabiyyah, Part Fourth, Maktabah al-Hilal, Cairo (1937)

English Books

1. Abu Rabi', Ibrahim M.; Contemporary Arab Thought, Pluto Press, London (2004)

2. Ahmed, A. Bashir; A Comparison of Arabic-English Syntax {An Applied Study), Moosi Khan Press, New Delhi (1998)

3. Badawi, M.M. {Ed.); Modem Arabic Literature, Cambridge University Press (1992)

4. Badawi, M.M.; A Short History of Modem Arabic Literature: Clarendon Press - Oxford (1993)

, 5. Bakalla, M.H., Arabic Culture Through Its Language & Literature, Kegan Paul Intemational (1984)

6. Crystal, David; Words, Words, Words, Oxford University Press {2006)

7. From the Local to the Global- Key Issues in Developmental Studies; Pluto Press (2003)

8. Fromkin, Victoria & Rodman, Robert; An Introduction to Language, Fourth Edition, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. {1988)

9. Geographies ..of Global Change: Remapping the World; Blackwell Publishers (2002)

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10. Hitti, P.K., The Arabs: A Short History, Princeton University Press ( 1943}

11. Jayyusi, Salma Khadra; Trends and Movements in Modem Arabic Poetry {Vol.1}, Leiden, E.J. Brill (1977}

12. Justice, David, Studies in Language Companion Series {Vol. 15). John Benjamin Publishing Company (1987}

13. Khaldun, Ibn: The Birth of History and The Past of the Third World {Translated by David Macey}, Verso Editions { 1984}

14. Labov, William~ Principles of Linguistic Change {Vol. 1}, Blackwell ( 1994}

15. Lapidus, Ira M., A History of Islamic Societies - Second Edition, Cambridge University Press (2002)

16. Maurais, Jacques & Morris, Michael A. (Editors): Language in Globalizing World, Cambridge University Press (2003)

17. Mehdi Ali, Abdul Sahib; A Linguistic Study of the Development of Scientific Vocabulary in Standard Arabic (Monograph No. 6}, Kegal Paul Intemational, London & New

·York (1987)

18. O'Leary, De Lacy Evans; Arabia Before Muhammad, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. Ltd., London (1927}

19. Ostler, Nicholas; Empires of the World: A Language History . of the World, Harper. Collins (2005)

20. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics I, Edited by Mushira Eid, John Benjamin Publishing Company (1990)

21. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics II, Edited by Mushira Eid & John McCarthy, John Benj,amin Publishing Company

22. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics III, Edited by Bemard Comrie & Mushira Eid, John Benjamin Publishing Company (1991)

23. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics IV, Edited by Ellen Broselow, Mushira Eid, & John McCarthy, John Benjamin Publishing Company (1992)

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24. Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics VI, Edited by Mushira Eid, Vincent Cantarino, &Keith Walters, John Benjamin Publishing Company ( 1994}

25. Radford, Andrew; Atkinson, Martin; Britain, David; Clahsen, Herald; Spencer, Andrew; Linguistics: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press (1999}

26. Rev. Zwemer, S.M., F.R.G.S.; Arabia: The Cradle of Islam, Fleming H. Revell Company

27. Schulz, Eckehard, A Student Gramm~ of Modem Standard Arabic, Cambridge University Press (2004}

28. Suleiman, Yasir (Ed.}; Arabic Grammar and Linguistics, Curzon Press (1999}

29. Zammit, Martin R., A Comparative Lexical Study of Qur'anic Arabic, Brill .(2002)

Arabic Articles

1. Al-Qaood, Hilmi Muhammad: Al-Lughah al-'ArabiyY-ah wa Qa<;liyah al-Takhalluf .(Part 1-4), Al-Mujtama' (19/11/2005, 26/11/2005,2/11/2005. 9/11/2005}

2. Lughah Ajnabiyyah wa ~wat 'Arabiyyah: Zahirat-ul-Istighrab wal-Istilab al-Fikri wal-Lughawi fi al-Lughah al­'Arabiyyah al-I:Iadithah, al-Rafid, Shaijah, UAE: Issue 79, March 2004. 78-81

3. MalameQ. al-Taghayyur al-Lughawi, I:Iawliyyat Kulliyat al­Adab bi Jami'at-ul-Kuwait - al-I:Iawliyyah al-Thalithah 'Ashar 1993

English Articles

l. Abed Gamal -Vocabulary Studies from Arabic and Western Perspectives: Theory and Practice, Al-'Arabiyya, Vol31 {1998)

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2. Al-Abed Al-Haq, Fawwaz, Language, Attitude and the Promotion of Standard Arabic and. Arabicization, AI- . 'Arabiyya, Vol 31 (1998}

3. Ali Farghaly - Report: The Arabic Language in Global Age, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 31 (1998}

4. Barbara F. Stowasser: Semantic Analysis and the teaching of Arabic Vocabulary, Al-'Arabiyya, Vol 14 (1981}

5. Boussofara-Omar, Naima; Diglossia As "Zones of Contact' in the Media, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 37 (2004}

6. DeMiller, AnnaL., Syntax and Semantics of Form II Modern Standard Arabic Verb, Al-'Arabiyya, Vol. 21 (1988)

7. Edward Said: Living in Arabic, Al-Ahram Weekly: 12 - 18 February 2004 (Issue No. 677)

8. Eid. Mushira, Principals of Code-Switching Between Standard and Egyptian Arabic, Al-'Arabiyya, Vol. 21 (1988)

9. George Saad: Instances of Morphological & Syntactic Change in Arabic, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 8 {1975)

10. Gully, Adrian, The Changing Face of Modern Written Arabic: An Update, Al-'Arabiyya, Vol.6 (1993)

11. James B. Herbolich: The Development of Semantic Differentiation Scale in Arabic, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 12 (1979)

12. Parkinson, Dilworth B.; Searching for Modern Fu~l)a: Real­Life Formal Arabic, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 24 (1991)

13. Parkinson, Dilworth B.; The Agreement of ba'd and kull in Modem Literary Arabic, Al-'Arabiyya, Volume 8 (1975)

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