Pricing Decision in Service Marketing

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    Presentation On

    Pricing Decision In Service Marketing

    Presented to: Prof. Seema Ladda

    Presented By:

    Ashish Mishra A-40

    Khushboo Kesari A-30

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    What is service?Service is a set of one time consumable and perishable benefits

    Core Services: A service that is the primary purpose of the

    transaction. E.g.: a haircut or the services of lawyer or teacher.

    Supplementary Services: Services that are rendered as a

    corollary to the sale of a tangible product. Eg: Home delivery

    options offered by restaurants above a minimum bill value

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    Characteristics of Services

    Intangibility

    Perishability

    Inseparability

    Non ownership

    Variability

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    What is service Marketing?

    Services marketing typically refers to both business to

    consumer (B2C) and business to business (B2B) services, and

    includes marketing of services like telecommunications

    services, financial services, all types of hospitality services, car

    rental services, air travel, health care services and professionalservice

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    7P`s of Service Marketing

    Product

    Pricing

    Place Promotion

    People

    Process

    Physical Evidence

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    Pricing Decision In Service Marketing

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    What is pricing decision

    Decisions faced by top management and marketing managers.

    How much to charge for a product or service depends on a

    multitude of factors such as competition, cost, advertising,

    and sales promotion.

    Economic theory suggests that the best price for a product orservice is the one that maximizes the difference between total

    revenue and total costs. However, in reality, the price charged

    is usually some form of cost-plus, which is later adjusted for

    market conditions and competition.

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    Pricing and Business

    How companies price a product or service ultimately

    depends on the demand and supply for it

    Three influences on demand and supply:

    1. Customers

    2. Competitors

    3. Costs

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    Influences on Demand and Supply

    Customers influence price through their effect on thedemand for a product or service, based on factors suchas quality and product features

    Competitors influence price through their pricingschemes, product features, and production volume

    Costs influence prices because they affect supply (the

    lower the cost, the greater the quantity a firm is willingto supply)

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    Service Pricing

    Pricing is the mechanism by which sales are transformed into revenue

    Why pricing of Service is critical?

    1) Customers knowledge of service with respect to reference price.

    2) Pricing of service is unique.

    3) Providers may face difficulty in estimate price in advance.

    4) Individual customer needs are different. So comparison of price becomedifficult.

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    Objectives and Approaches in

    Pricing a Service.

    Pricing Objectives:

    1) Survival

    2) Profit or revenue maximization

    3) Prestige

    Approaches in pricing Services1) Cost based

    2) Demand based

    3) Competition based

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    Factors Considered When Pricing a

    Service

    1) Role of non monetary cost

    a) Time cost

    b) Search cost

    c) Convenience cost

    d) Psychological cost

    2) Competition3) Urgency

    4) Economic Value in use

    5) Market research

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    Pricing Tripord

    Pricing Strategy = Cost+ Competition+ Value tocustomer

    The cost that a service provider needs to recoveris through imposing a minimum price or floorprice for a specific service offered. Which has tomatch with Customers perceived value of the

    offering which sets a ceiling on the price.

    Price = Direct Cost+ Overhead cost+ Profit Margin.

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    4 Meaning of Perceived Value

    1 Pricing strategies when customer means value is low price.

    eg: Discounting, Penetrating pricing.

    2 Pricing strategies when customer means value is every thing.

    eg: Prestige pricing, skimming pricing.

    3 Pricing strategies when customer means value is the qualityone get from the price.

    eg: Value price, market segmentation pricing.

    4 Pricing strategies when customer means value is all that oneget for all that one give.

    eg: Result based pricing

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