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Preview1-1 Singular Pronouns + Be
1-2 Plural Pronouns + Be
1-3 Singular Nouns + Be
1-4 Plural Nouns + Be
1-5 Contractions with Be
1-6 Negative with Be
1-7 Be + Adjective
1-8 Be + a Place
1-9 Summary: Basic Sentence Patterns with Be
CONTENTS
6
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
Greece
What country are you from?
I’m from Greece.
First Name Country
KenyaAkela
Nick
8
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
9
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
10
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
11
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
(d) He is a teacher.
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
12
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
(d) He is a teacher.
(e) It is a school.
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
13
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
(d) He is a teacher.
(e) It is a school.
PLURAL
(f) We are teachers.
(g) You are teachers.
(h) They are teachers.
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
14
SINGULAR
I am a teacher.
You are a teacher.
She is a teacher.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
PLURAL
We are teachers.
You are teachers.
They are teachers.
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
15
SINGULAR
I am a teacher.
You are a teacher.
She is a teacher.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
PLURAL
We are teachers.
You are teachers.
They are teachers.
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
16
SINGULAR
I am a teacher.
You are a teacher.
She is a teacher.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
PLURAL
We are teachers.
You are teachers.
They are teachers.
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
17
SINGULAR
I .
You ________ .
She _______ .
PLURAL
We _______ .
You _______ .
They _______ .
am a girl
are a girl
is a girl
are girls
are girls
are girls
1-1, 1-2, Let’s Practice
19
(a) Canada is a country.(a) Canada is a country.
Canada = a singular noun is = a singular verb country = a singular noun
NOUN + IS + NOUN
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
20
(b) Sydney is a city.(b) Sydney is a city.
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
A is an article.
A singular nouns
26
an elevator
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
an egg
an avocado
an elephant
an oven
an ear
An in front of vowels
28
1. __ school is ___ building.
2. ___ horse is ___ animal.
3. ___ ant is ___ insect.
4. Soccer is ___ sport.
1-3 Let’s Practice
A a
anA
An an
a
a an
29
Colombia is a ______.
Argentina is a ______.
Sao Paulo is a ___.
1-3 Let’s Practice
country
country
city
*Sao Paulo
35
(a) Ducks are birds.(a) Ducks are birds.
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
Ducks = a plural noun are = a plural verb birds = a plural noun
NOUN + ARE + NOUN
36
PLURAL: dogs, animals
(b) SINGULAR: a dog, an animal
a and an – only with singular nounsplural nouns end in -s
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
37
(c) SINGULAR: a city, a country PLURAL: cities, countries
cityies
Omit the -y and add -ies
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
38
(c) SINGULAR: a city, a country PLURAL: cities, countries
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
countryies
Omit the -y and add -ies
39
NOUN and NOUN + ARE + NOUN
(d) Italy and Greece are countries. (e) Bees and ants are bugs.
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
47
She’s a girl.It’s a cat.He’s a boy.
she + is she’s
he + is he’sIS
PRONOUN + BE CONTRACTION
1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
it + is it’s
48
You’re students.They’re students.We’re students.
you + are you’re
we + are we’reARE
PRONOUN + BE CONTRACTION
1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
they + are they’re
54
(a) I am not a doctor.
(b) You are not a doctor.
(c) She is not a doctor.
(d) He is not a doctor.
I’m notYou’re notYou aren’tHe’s notHe isn’t
She’s notShe isn’t
1-6 NEGATIVE WITH BE
CONTRACTIONS
55
They’re notThey aren’tYou’re notYou aren’tIt’s notIt isn’tWe’re notWe aren’t
(e) It is not a city.
(f ) We are not doctors.
(g) You are not teachers.
(h) They are not teachers.
1-6 NEGATIVE WITH BE
CONTRACTIONS
56
The women ______ nurses.
They’re doctors
1-6 Let’s Practice
isn’t aren’t
they doctors
aren’t
______________.
57
This girl ____ a teacher.
She’s a student
1-6 Let’s Practice
isn’t aren’t
she student
isn’t
______________.
60
1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
Adjectives describe nouns
An elephant is big.A butterfly is small.A ball is round.A fire is warm.Sarah is happy.
61
NOUN + BE + ADJECTIVE
(a) An orange is round.
(b) Oranges are round.
(c) Jane is young.
(d) Ada and Rob are intelligent.
1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
67
The tree __ ____. The bushes ___ _____.short are
tallshortyoung
old
1-7 Let’s Practice
tallis isare
69
(a) Janet is here.
(b) Bill is at the library.
here = a place
at the library = a place
be place
1-8 BE + A PLACE
70
outside.there.downtown.upstairs.downstairs.here.
(c) Janet is
inside
upstairs
theredowntowndownstairs
one-word places
1-8 BE + A PLACE
outside
inside.
73
PREPOSITION + NOUN(d) Silvia is next to Jenny.
1-8 BE + A PLACE
prepositional phrase
preposition + noun =
76
He isdowntown.upstairs.outside.
one word
She is on the car.at school.in the pool.
prepositional phrase
1-8 BE + A PLACE
82
1-9 SUMMARY: BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS WITH BE
3 basic completionsSUBJECT + BE +
A PLACE
(c) She is at the gym.
(d) I am downstairs.
a noun an
adjective
an expressionof place
ADJECTIVE
(b) She is happy.
NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.