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Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW

Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto? 1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents. 2. I went

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Page 1: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Preterite vs. ImperfectJAKE MAZOW

Page 2: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?

1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.

2. I went hiking last week with my aunt. 3. We were cooking dinner, and suddenly the pan

caught on fire. 4. Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. 5. I saw Batman two days ago at North Park.

imperfect

Preterite Imperfec

t/preteriteimperfec

tPreterite

Page 3: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Preterite Endings

Yo- Nosotros-

Tú- Vosotros-

Él, ella, Ud.-

Ellos, ellas, Uds.-

Yo- Nostoros-

Tú- Vosotros-

Él, ella, Ud.-

Ellos, ellas, Uds.-

éaste

ó

amos

asteis

aron

í

iste

imosistei

s

ieron

-ar verbs -er/ir verbs

Page 4: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Las reglas del pretérito S Sequence of Events

* I woke up, brushed my teeth, and took a shower.

I Inturruption* I was watching TV when the phone rang.

M Main Event* It was hot outside. I went swimming.

B Beginning/End of an event.* The movie ended at 5 pm.

A Action Completed* I ate a hamburger yesterday.

Page 5: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Phrases that indicate preterite

Ayer Anteayer Anoche Desde el primer

momento El otro día En ese momento Entonces

Esta mañana El año pasado Hace (dos) días Por la mañana A las 9:00… El jueves/Viernes,

etc…

Page 6: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Practica- Traduce

Martín worked at the supermarket two years ago.

I read a book yesterday afternoon.

We ate oranges last Friday.

Martín trabajó en el supermercado hace dos años.

Yo leí un libro ayer por la tarde.

Comimos naranjas el viernes pasado.

Page 7: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Imperfect Endings

Yo- Nosotros-

Tú- Vosotros-

Él, ella, Ud.-

Ellos, ellas, Uds.-

Yo- Nostoros-

Tú- Vosotros-

Él, ella, Ud.-

Ellos, ellas, Uds.-

abaaba

s

aba

ábamos

abais

aban

ía

ías

ía

íamos

íais

ián

-ar verbs -er/ir verbs

Page 8: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Imperfect Endings: DARE TWO B UD Description- My sister was short.

A Age- I was five years old.

R Repeated Action- I always went to camp.

E Emotion- I was excited.

T Time- It was 4:00 in the afternoon.

W Weather- It was snowing.

O Ongoing Action- My dad was always working.

B Background Information- It was raining. My dog was sleeping, and I was reading.

U Use to…- I used to love that book.

Page 9: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Phrases that indicate imperfect

A menudo A veces Cada día Nunca Siempre Casi siempre En aquella época

Frecuentemente Generalmente Muchas veces Mucho De vez en cuando Con frequencia

Page 10: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Practica- Traduce

It was bad weather.

My friend was hard working.

I was happy on my birthday.

Hacía mal tiempo.

Mi amigo era trabajador.

Estaba feliz en mi cumpleaños.

Page 11: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Practica- Choose the tense, then translate

María studied last night.

María used to study every night.

María was studying when she fell asleep.

María estudió anoche.

María estudiaba cada noche.

María estudiaba cuando se durmió.

Page 12: Preterite vs. Imperfect JAKE MAZOW. Pre-test Practice: ¿Pretérito o imperfecto?  1. I used to go hiking every year with my grandparents.  2. I went

Choose the correct verb.

Anoche José comía/comió tacos. Lyla tenía/tuvo cuatro años cuando

aprendía/aprendió leer. Yo estaba/estuve en la clase de español

cuando mi mamá me llamaba/llamó. Manuel era/fue muy simpático. El otro día yo iba/fui a la biblioteca.