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Digital Micro Force 2 Manual ver. 1.3 Preston Cinema Systems 1659 Eleventh Street Santa Monica, CA 90404

Preston Digital Micro Force2 Manual

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  • DigitalMicroForce2Manualver.1.3

    PrestonCinemaSystems1659EleventhStreetSantaMonica,CA90404

  • fig.1.DigitalMicroForce2controldescriptions fig.2 Microforce controlwithPanArmAdapteraccessoryp/n1155forand17mmpanbars.

    Set zoom limits

    Set soft stop limits

    Calibrate lens end stops

    Motor Direction

    Zoom Sensitivity adjustment knob

    Camera Run Switch

    Reset zoom limits

    Joystick

    Zoom Sensitivity display

    Zoom Bargraph position indicator

    Zoom marking strip

    Zap Switch

    Threaded well for bracket

    LEMO receptacle

  • DigitalMicroforce2

    1. Introduction.ThenewDigitalMicroforce2buildsuponthesamerobustforcesensortechnologywhichmadetheMicroForceanindustrystandard.TheDigitalMicroforce2featuresautomaticlenscalibration,electroniclimitsetting,andabrightLEDbargraphdisplayofzoomposition.Thislatestversionaddsprogrammablesoftstopsandanewspeedcontrolknobwithadigitalreadout.Theruggedhousing,machinedfromsolidaluminumalloy,protectsthecontrolfrommechanicalabuseandassuresyearsofreliableoperation.ItsergonomicdesignprovidesaroundedgripforcomfortablealldayuseandalsooffersaconvenientattachmentpointforitsmatingPanArmadapter.Thenewspeedcontrolknobisvirtuallyindestructible.Itturnswithglassysmoothnessthatreflectsonthecarefuldesignusedthroughout.

    TheunitcandrivetheDM1X,DM2orDM4digitalmotors.Itspowerfuldrivecapabilityassurestroublefreeoperationwitheventhelargestzoomlenses.Motorconnectionismadeviaaseriesofmolded"Y"cables.ThesecablesareavailableforbothfilmandvideocamerasandallowtheDigitalMicroforce2toremotelycontrolthecamerarun/stoporVTRfunctionsrespectively.TheDigitalMicroforce2alsosuppliestheanalogcommandsignalforcontrollingthezoomchanneloftheFI+Zsystem,theinternalservosofvideolenses,ortheRadioMicroForcewirelessmodule.

    2. PowerConnections.TheMicroForcemaybepoweredusingthefollowingtypesofcables:

    a. "Y"Cables:(productseries1200)forspecificfilmandvideocameras.MicroForcepowerisdrawndirectlyfromtheaccessorysocketonthecamera.

    b. VideoCablesforCanonandFujinon.Powerisdrawnfromthe12or20pinHiroseconnectoronthelens.

    c. Zoomcables(4545,4445)forusewiththeFI+Zsystem.d. Auxiliarypowercables(productseries11281130)maybeusedinconjunctionwith"Y"

    cablestopowerthecontroldirectlyfromabattery.3. Powerrequirements.TheMicroForceoperatesoveravoltagerangeof1130VDC(max).Idle

    currentis55mAat24VDCor95mAat12VDC.Themaximumcurrentdrawnunderstalledmotorconditionsis1.2A@24V(typ.)or2.4Aat12V.Theactualcurrentrequirementisproportionaltotheoperatingtorqueandthecurrentlimitsetonthecircuitboard.

    4. OperatingProcedures.CAUTION.Themotorwillstartrotationassoonaspowerisappliedtothe

    unit.Makesureyourhandisclearofthemovinggear!a. AttachtheDM1,DM1X,DM2,orDM4Xmotortothematteboxsupportrodsusinga

    19mmmotorswingarm(productseries4300)withastepdownbushingfor15mmor.625"rodsifrequired.Makecertainthattherodsaresecuredagainstrotation.UsetheArriorPanavisionBridge(4304,4311)toprevent15mmor.625"rodsfromtwisting.

    b. Positionthemotorsothatitsgearteethareengagedwiththecorrespondingteethonthezoomringofthelens.Auxiliarygears(productseries4231,4240,4241)areavailabletoenablethemotortodriveeitherPanavision48DPgearingor.50m/.60mgearsforCanonandFujinonvideolenses.

  • c. Checkthatthegearsaremeshedjusttightlyenoughtoeliminateanyplaybutnotsotightlyastocausethegearstojam.

    d. ConnecttheMicroforce2toitspowersource.ThegreenLEDpowerindicatorshouldbeilluminated.

    e. Themotorwillcalibratebyfindingthemechanicalendstopsofthelens.Duringthisphasethemotorcurrentislimitedtoalowvaluesoasnottoapplyexcessiveforcetothelens.Thebargraphindicationwillremaindarkuntilthisoperationiscompleted.

    f. Afterfindingtheendstopsofthelens,themotorstopsandthebargraphindicatorwilllightindicatingthepositionofthezoomsetting.

    g. Thezoomspeedanddirectioncannowbecontrolledbyapplyingpressureontheredjoystickbutton.

    5. ControlFunctions.

    a. TheMaximumspeed/ZoomSensitivitycontrolislocatedatthebottomofthecontrol.Theadjustmentrangeis8turnsoftheZoomSensitivityknobwithacorrespondingrangeofthedigitaldisplayfrom099.

    b. Thezoomspeedanddirectioniscontrolledbyapplyingfingerpressuretotheredjoystickknobeithertowardsthetoporbottomofthecontrol.

    b. TheDirectionswitchreversesthemotorrotation.c. TheCameraRunswitchhas3positions;centerOff,ToggleOn(awayfromthejoystick)and

    MomentaryOntowardsthejoystick).TheToggleOnpositionisforcamerasrequiringacontinuoussignaltorun(i.e.Arri12V,Panavision,Aaton),whiletheMomentaryOnisforcamerasrequiringashortpulsetochangefromruntostop(i.e.Arri24V,Moviecam,Sony,REDdigital).

    d. TheZapswitchsetsthecontroltomaximumspeed.Pressingthismomentaryswitchallowsthelenstobereturnedquicklytopositiondespitealowmaximumspeedsetting.

    e. TheSetbuttonisusedtosetlimitstothezoomrange.Tosetlimits,positionthelenstothefirstlimitusingthejoystick.WhiledepressingtheSetbutton,pressonthejoysticktomovethelenstotheotherdesiredlimit.Releasethebutton.Nowthelenswillstopattheselimits.Usethebargraphdisplaytofeatherthemoveasthelimitisapproached.TheResetbuttonerasesthelimits.

    f. TheLensCalbuttoninitiatesthecalibrationprocedure.g. Thesoftstopfunctionautomaticallyslowsthezoommotorasitapproachestheendstops.

    ThepointwheredecelerationbeginsisprogrammedbypressingtheSoftStopswitch(fig.3below)andsettingthedecelerationdistancebypressingthejoystickupordown.Thelitareaofthebargraphshowstherelativedistanceoverwhichdecelerationtakesplace.

    ReleasetheSoftStopswitchtoresumenormalbargraphdisplayoperation.

  • 6.TroubleshootingGuide

    Problem Action a Powerlightisoff. Checkpowersource.IsbatteryOK?Ispowerpresentataccessory

    socket?Checkunitwithauxiliarypowercable.Thethermalfusemayhaveopened.Removepowerfor1minute.

    b Motorstopsduringcalibration

    Isthegearmeshtootight?Doesthelensbind?Checkthatthemotorbracketdoesn'tmoveandthatpostthroughthemotoristight.Isthemotorjammed?Checkoperationwithmotordecoupledfromlensgear.Presstheresetbuttonandrecalibratethelens.

    c Powerlightisonbutthezoommotordoesn'tmove.

    CheckthesettingoftheSpeedControl.Wasthesetbuttonpressedinadvertentlywithoutmovingthezoomposition?Thiswillresultinhavingthetwolimitsnexttooneanotherthespanwillbezeroandthelenswon'tmove!Presstheresetbuttontoclearanylimitstops.Checkthatalltheconnectorsarefirmlyseated

    d ZoomMotorcreepswithnopressureappliedtothejoystick

    SeeserviceguideSection7.iv.3.

    Fig.3Settingthesoftstopdistance

  • 1

    7. TechnicalInformationandServiceGuide

    i. LEMO14pinout.TypeEGG2B3141. Power2. Gnd3. MomentaryRun(inverse)4. Run5. Run(inverse)6. Vrefinput7. ZoomCommandoutput8. MotorPlugged(inverse)9. EncoderChannelB10. EncoderChannelA11. EncoderGND12. +5V13. MotorDriveA14. MotorDriveB

    ii. DM1,DM2LEMOpinoutsLEMOtypeEGG1B307(receptacle)

    1. MotorDriveB2. MotorDriveA3. EncoderChannelA4. +5VDC5. GND6. EncoderChannelB7. MotorPlugged(inverse)

    iii. 16pinBergHousing1. +Battery2. Battery3. Switchcommon(momentary)4. +joystick5. Joystickoutput6. joystick7. VideoRefinput8. ZoomCommandoutput9. MotorPlugged10. EncoderChannelB11. EncoderChannelA12. GND13. n/c14. +5V15. MotorDriveA16. MotorDriveB

    1

    76

    5

    4

    2

    3

  • Fig.3Circuitboardshowingtestpointsandpotentiometerlocations.

    iv.TestingandAdjustmentprocedures.CAUTION:Thesetestsinvolvemeasuringvoltagesonthepinsofintegratedcircuitsand/ortestpointswithveryfinespacing.AccidentallyshortingadjacentpinsMAYDESTROYthedevices.Onlyaskilledtechnicianshouldundertakethesetests.Refertofig.3fortestpointandpotentiometerlocations.

    1. Powersupplyoperation.ThedigitalMicroForcehasfourswitchingpowersupplies;controlled

    byIC'sU12,U13,U14andU20.AllfoursuppliesareactivewhentheMicroForceisdrivingadigitalmotor.Theygenerate+23.5V,+9V,+5Vand+3.3V/3.3Vrespectively.U12actsasavoltageboosterinthatitsoutputvoltageis23.5Vforinputvoltageslessthan22V,anditsoutputvoltagetrackstheinputvoltageforvoltagesgreaterthan22V.WhenthecontrolisusedintheAnalogmodeforgeneratingaZoomcommandsignaltocontroltheFI+Zzoomchanneloroperatetheinternalservoofavideolens,the+5Vand+23.5Vsuppliesareturnedofftominimizecurrentconsumption.

    2. Totestthepowersupplies,powertheunitwitha12V2Asource.PTC1isa1.6Athermalfusewhichprotectstheunitfromcatastrophicdamage.ItislocatednexttotestpointTP2.Ifitishottothetouchthereisashortcircuitordamagedcomponent.Thisfaultmustberemediedbeforeproceedingfurther.ThetablebelowliststhevoltagesgeneratedonthecircuitboardbytheassociatedICs.Allvoltagesaremeasuredrelativetothegroundpin(seefigure3).ICsortestpointslocatedonthebottomsideofthecircuitboardaredesignatedwithanasterisk*.

    J1VR2

    VR1VR3VR4TP3TP4

    2 4 6 8

    7531

    10 12

    9 11

    14 16

    13 15

    GroundPin(underwires)

  • VoltageswhichareoutsideofthestatedtolerancemayindicateeitheradefectiveIC,afaultypassivecomponent(capacitor,inductor,ordiode),oranimproperload.ItisstronglythatthefactoryservicedepartmentoradesignatedPCSservicerepresentativeperformboardlevelrepairs.

    3. NullAdjustments.Thefollowingproceduresareusedtoeliminatemotorcreepingwhen

    operatingpressureisnotappliedtothejoystick.Theprocedurehasthreeparts:nulladjustmentforjoystickoffset,digitalmotoroffset,andanalogmodeoffset.Thenulladjustmentforthejoystickmustalwaysbeperformedfirst.Adigitalvoltmeterwith0.1mVresolutionisrequired.Usesmall"grabberhooks"tomakecontactwiththetestpins.

    a. Removethe4screwssecuringthecoveroftheunit.Applypowerusingeithera"Y"

    cableforconnectiontoadigitalmotor,acableforconnectiontoaFIZsystem,oracableforavideolens.

    b. Securetheunitatatypicaloperatingangle(30to45typical).c. Turnthemaximumspeedcontrolclockwiseto"99".d. Withnothingcontactingtheredjoystickknob,measurethevoltagebetweentestpoints

    3and4.AdjustVR2tomakethereadinglessthan0.20mV.Thiscompletesthejoystickoffsetadjustment.

    e. Checkforjoystickhysteresisbymomentarilyapplyingpressuretotheredknobinonedirectionandthenreleasing.Afterallowing1020sforthemeterreadingtostabilize,thereadingshouldreturntolessthan1mV.Repeatthisbutwithpressureappliedintheoppositedirection.Againconfirmthatthereadingislessthan1mV.Excessivehysterisiscanbecausedbythejoystickreceivingalargemechanicalshock.

    f. Thenextstepsisforadjustingthedigitalmotoroffset.Usea"Y"motorcabletopowerthecontrol,butdontconnectamotor.

    g. Placethecontrolonaflatsurface.Makesurenothingiscontactingtheredjoystickknob.PressandholdsimultaneouslybuttonsSetandResetfor35secondsandthenrelease.Thiswillautomaticallydeterminethevalueforthedigitalmotoroffsetandstoreitintomemory.

    h. Thelaststepisforadjustmentoftheanalogmodeoffset.ConnectthecontroltoaVideolensortheFIZunitusinganappropriatecable.Besurethatthesensitivitycontrolissettominimum(0")asbefore.Findpins7and8ofconnectorJ1onthecircuitboard(thebrownandbrown/whitestripedwires).Seefig.3.

    Usefineprobetipsonthevoltmeterprobestomeasurethevoltagedifferencebetweenpins7and8.AdjustVR3untilthevoltagedifferenceislessthan0.10mV.Thiscompletestheanalogmodeoffsetadjustment.

    i. VR4isusedtonulloutjoystickasymmetry.Itssettingshouldnotbealteredunlessthejoystickisreplaced.

    Voltage Designator IC P/N Test Point 23.5 0.5 U12 LT1370HV C41(+) 5.0 0.2 U14* LM2675-5 C36(+)* 9.00.3 U13 LM2675-5 C51(+) +3.30.1 U8* LTC1877 C69/R45* -30.5 U8* LTC1877 C71(+)*

  • v.CurrentLimitadjustment.ThecurrentlimitadjustmentpotVR1determinesthemaximummotortorquebothduringcalibrationandnormaloperation.Theoperatingtorqueisapproximately40%higherthanthecalibrationtorque.Thestallcurrentthroughthemotorisfactorysetto0.90A.TurningVR1anticlockwiseincreasesthemaximummotortorque;eachfullturnofVR1roughlycorrespondstoa10%change.

    fig.4DM1X,DM2,andDM4digitalmotorsfig.5MicroForcewithFIZHandUnit

    DM1X DM2 DM4

  • DigitalMicroForceControlsandAccessoryList

    ProductNumber Description1210 DigitalMicroForce2Control1128 AuxiliaryPowerCable12V(4pinXLR)1129 AuxiliaryPowerCable24V(3pinXLRPVpolarity)1130 AuxiliaryPowerCable24V(3pinXLRArripolarity)1220 Ycablefor12VArriCameras1221 Ycablefor24VArriCameras1222 YcableforPanavisionCameras1225 YcableforAatonCameras1227 YcableforAntonBauerPowertap1234 ExtensionCable25'1234V ExtensionCable25'forvideolensonly1236 CanonVideoYcable8pinTajimiAntonBauerpowertap1237 FujinonVideoYcable8pinTajimiAntonBauerpowertap1238 CanonVideoCable20pinHirose1240 YCableforSonyHD/PanasonicHD1241 CanonVideoCable12pinHirose1258 FujinonVideoCable12pinHirose4201 DM2DigitalMotor4205 DM1XDigitalMotor4206 DM4DigitalMotor 4231 48pitchzoomgearforPanavisionlenses4240 5.0mgearforCanonlenses4241 .60mgearforFujinonlenses4301 Arri19mmSwingArm4333 Moviecam/ArriSwingArm4320 StepDownBushing19mm/15mmArri4321 StepDownBushing19mm/.625"Panavision1155 ArticulatingPanArmBracketforDigitalMicroForceandVF2