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Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

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Page 1: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Presented by :-Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems

Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement

2008 - 2012

17th March 2008

Page 2: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Overview

• Introduction• Current Network Overview• Proposed Technology Refresh

– Core Network – Access Network – Access bandwidth– URL filtering– Edge CPE

• Summary

Page 3: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Introduction

• Current Network Implemented in April 2002• Designed and Built by Synetrix a key LGfL service

provider• Emerging Technology (MPLS) and vendor choice has

provided a platform for;– Delivery of High availability and scalable Broadband services– Secure and safe educational environment– New service development and delivery– Shared community network (LPSN)

• Network Refresh - keeping pace with technology to and beyond 2012

Page 4: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

The London Network – Physical Topology

Croydon

Purley

Merton

Bromley

BexleyHeath

Welling

Lewisham

Richmond

Hayes

Harrow

Park Royal

EarlsCourt

TeleHouse

Romford

BarnetHaringey

Newham

WalthamForest

Enfield

Lambeth

AP

Core Core Network Node

Aggregation Point

Core 10Gbps Links

Nodal Loop 100Mbps

Nodal Loop 1Gbps

Camden

Page 5: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

The London Network

Physical Network Topology• 3 Core locations and 21 Aggregation Points serving 33

London Authorities• Resilient dark fibre connecting core locations (10Gb/sec

– OC192 SDH)• AP’s connected to core by resilient nodal loops currently

1Gb or 100Mb capacity• Resilient Service Hosting – SLB • Resilient Tier 1 ISP’s (Thus, Abovenet, UKERNA, BBC)

– Total Internet Capacity 6Gbps• All Broadband services delivered over fibre (scalable

bandwidth)

Page 6: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

The London Network – Logical

6BoneNative IPv6 peering

BGP4

BBCBGP4

VPN1

VPN3

VPN2

Virtual Firewalls

Gigabit Firewall

MPLS VPN's

Earls Court

Virtual Firewalls

URL

Virus

URL

Virus

email &

Web

Gigabit Firewall

Park Royal

1Gbps

SLB

Author

MPLS IP VPN'sLEA1LEA2LEA3

Edge sites connected at 2, 5, 10 & 100Mbps Ethernet

Edge sites configuredInto appropriate VPN at any AP

Edge sites access coreservices via resilient MPLS core/access network with QoS applied dependant on application

SHDS - WES 1000 (1Gbps)

SHDS or Dark Fibre - 100M-2.4Gbps MPLS

URL

Virus

URL

email &

Web

SLB

160Gbps Router

SHDS - WES 100Mbps

Dark Fibre - 0C192 MPLS (10Gbps)

vpn3

vpn2

vpn1

2Gbps

Camden

AP

UKERNABGP4

2Gbps

InternetBGP4

VPN1

VPN3

VPN2

MPLS VPN's

1Gbps

160Gbps Router

email &

Web

100Mb

AP

VPN1

VPN1

VPN3

VPN2

MPLS VPN's

160Gbps Router

AP

VPN2

Waltham Forest

10Gbps core

10Gbps core 10Gbps core

Newham

Telehouse

Stuart Tilley

Date 25/01/2006

email &

Web

Virus

VPN1VPN1

VPN2

VPN2

VPN3

VPN3

Participate in same L2 broadcast domains as Earls

Court

Participate in same L2 broadcast domains as Park

Royal

Page 7: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

The London Network

Logical Network • MPLS core network• Dedicated RFC2547bis Layer3 VPN’s

– Provides fully routed Virtual WANs per ‘customer’ (LEA or LA)

– Totally autonomous routing policy and access control per Virtual WAN – WMSv1 & v2

– Virtual WANs distributed across complete physical network

• QoS Support

Page 8: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Network Statistics

• Total of edge bandwidth purchased 23Gbps

• Total traffic transiting network 3Gbps (average)

• Total capacity of Juniper access layer 228Gbps

• Total Capacity of Juniper core 480Gbps

• Total Internet Bandwidth - (Sept 2002) 30Mbps today averaging over 2Gbps

• HTTP traffic via URL service 1.5GMbps

• Requests served from Cache 400Mbps

Page 9: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Proposed Core Technology upgrade

• Upgrade existing Juniper M160 with Next Generation MX960

• Fully resilient chassis (redundant HW) such as;– Power Supplies– Cooling fans– Routing Engines (RE)– Switch Control Board

• Fully resilient design/configuration– Dual Dense Port Concentrators (DPC’s) 10G + 1G– Support resilient backbone and core switching

• JUNOS code – leading standards development• Low risk migration

Page 10: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Proposed Core Technology Upgrade

Proposed MX960 core build

YELLOW ALARM RED ALARM

NC C NONC C NO MX960ACO/LT

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2 6

ONLINE

OK FAIL

7

ONLINE

OK FAIL

8

ONLINE

OK FAIL

9

ONLINE

OK FAIL

10

ONLINE

OK FAIL

11

ONLINE

OK FAIL

5

ONLINE

OK FAIL

4

ONLINE

OK FAIL

3

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0 1 2 3PEM

1

0

FAN

MASTER

ONLINE

OFFLINE

Juniper ®NETWORKS

RE 1RE 0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-1

30

0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-2

00

0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

YELLOW ALARM RED ALARM

NC C NONC C NO MX960ACO/LT

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2 6

ONLINE

OK FAIL

7

ONLINE

OK FAIL

8

ONLINE

OK FAIL

9

ONLINE

OK FAIL

10

ONLINE

OK FAIL

11

ONLINE

OK FAIL

5

ONLINE

OK FAIL

4

ONLINE

OK FAIL

3

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0 1 2 3PEM

1

0

FAN

MASTER

ONLINE

OFFLINE

Juniper ®NETWORKS

RE 1RE 0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-1

30

0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-2

00

0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

YELLOW ALARM RED ALARM

NC C NONC C NO MX960ACO/LT

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2 6

ONLINE

OK FAIL

7

ONLINE

OK FAIL

8

ONLINE

OK FAIL

9

ONLINE

OK FAIL

10

ONLINE

OK FAIL

11

ONLINE

OK FAIL

5

ONLINE

OK FAIL

4

ONLINE

OK FAIL

3

ONLINE

OK FAIL

2

ONLINE

OK FAIL

1

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0

ONLINE

OK FAIL

0 1 2 3PEM

1

0

FAN

MASTER

ONLINE

OFFLINE

Juniper ®NETWORKS

RE 1RE 0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-1

30

0

OK/FAIL

SC

B

FABRICACTIVE

FABRICONLY

TUNNEL

LINK

1/0

RE

-S-2

00

0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

x1

0G

E

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

TUNNEL

LINK

0/0

OK/FAIL

DP

C 4

0x

GE

0/0 0/5 2/0 2/5

1/0 1/5 3/0 3/5

10Gbps

10Gbps

1Gbps

CONSOLESummit X450e-48p

TM Shared Ports

45x 46x 47x 48x

STACK NO.FAN

PSU-I

PSU-E

MGMT

Solid ON = LinkBlinking = Activity

1 3 52 4 6 7 8 129 1110 1613 1514 17 19 2118 20 22 23 24 2825 2726 3229 3130 33 35 3734 36 38 39 40 4441 4342 4845 474610GStack1

2

1

2

CONSOLESummit X450e-48p

TM Shared Ports

45x 46x 47x 48x

STACK NO.FAN

PSU-I

PSU-E

MGMT

Solid ON = LinkBlinking = Activity

1 3 52 4 6 7 8 129 1110 1613 1514 17 19 2118 20 22 23 24 2825 2726 3229 3130 33 35 3734 36 38 39 40 4441 4342 4845 474610GStack1

2

1

2

CONSOLESummit X450e-48p

TM Shared Ports

45x 46x 47x 48x

STACK NO.FAN

PSU-I

PSU-E

MGMT

Solid ON = LinkBlinking = Activity

1 3 52 4 6 7 8 129 1110 1613 1514 17 19 2118 20 22 23 24 2825 2726 3229 3130 33 35 3734 36 38 39 40 4441 4342 4845 474610GStack1

2

1

2

CONSOLESummit X450e-48p

TM Shared Ports

45x 46x 47x 48x

STACK NO.FAN

PSU-I

PSU-E

MGMT

Solid ON = LinkBlinking = Activity

1 3 52 4 6 7 8 129 1110 1613 1514 17 19 2118 20 22 23 24 2825 2726 3229 3130 33 35 3734 36 38 39 40 4441 4342 4845 474610GStack1

2

1

2

Aggregated 10Gbps uplinks supporting L2

& L3 services

Earls Court CorePark Royal Core

Telehouse Core

Extreme Virtual Switch providing server

aggregation

Extreme Virtual Switch providing server

aggregation

MX960 MX960

MX960

Page 11: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Proposed Access Technology Upgrade

• Replace Existing M10 with Juniper M10i• Fully resilient chassis (redundant HW) such as;

– Power Supplies– Cooling fans– Routing Engine (RE)– Forwarding Engine Board (FEB)

• Fully resilient Design/Configuration– 2 x 1Gbps Nodal loop Interfaces– 2 x 1Gbps Virtual switch uplinks (initial deployment)

Page 12: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Proposed Access Technology Upgrade

• Replace Existing Extreme S48i aggregation switch with Juniper EX4200.

• Redundant Power supply• Virtual Chassis Configuration (max 10)• 48 port 10/100/1000 capability• Architecture design based high end core routing

products– Packet Forwarding Engine– Routing Engine

Page 13: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Proposed Access Technology Upgrade

• Fully resilient design\configuration

– Virtual chassis deployment

– Multiple 1Gbps uplinks (resilience)

TM

LT

M10

JuniperNETW ORKS

AUX/MODEM

CONSOLE

MG M T

PIC 0/3

PIC 1/3

PIC 0/2

PIC 1/2

PIC 0/1

PIC 1/1

PIC 0/0

PIC 1/0

PI nternetrocessor

R ETHERNET 100BASE-TX

ST

AT

US

PO

RT

1R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

0R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

2R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

3R

XLIN

K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

CONSOLE

49 50

MG

MT

PORT 49

PORT 50

Extreme Networks Summit48siR

ETHERNET 100BASE-TX

ST

AT

US

PO

RT

1R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

0R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

2R

XLIN

K

PO

RT

3R

XLIN

K

ETHERNET 1000 BASE-TX

ST

AT

US

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

CONSOLE

49 50

MG

MT

PORT 49

PORT 50

Extreme Networks Summit48siR

Resilient 200Mbps Capacity Links

Aggregation Point (AP)

BT LES service Active Equipment (A end)

ETHERNET 1000 BASE-TX

ST

AT

US

BT LES service Active Equipment (B end)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

CONSOLE

49 50

MG

MT

PORT 49

PORT 50

Extreme Networks Summit48siR

Point to Point fibre delivered via ‘A’ end and ‘B’ end BT serving exchange

2, 5, 10, 100 Service delivery

Edge Site

1/

3 2 1 0

3 2 1 0

0/

1/

0/

JuniperNETWORKS

MINOR ALARM

MAJOR ALARM

LINK LINK ACTACT

PORT 1 PORT 0

PICS ON/OFF

0/3 0/2 0/1 0/0

AUX/MODEM

OFFLINE

MGMT

CONSOLEPC CARD

RESET

HDD MASTER

FAIL ONLINE

RE-400

JUNIPER NETWORKS LABEL THIS SIDE

AUX/MODEM

OFFLINE

MGMT

CONSOLEPC CARD

RESET

HDD MASTER

FAIL ONLINE

RE-400

JUNIPER NETWORKS LABEL THIS SIDEMINOR ALARM

MAJOR ALARM

LINK LINK ACTACT

PORT 1 PORT 0

PICS ON/OFF

0/3 0/2 0/1 0/0

Ethernet 1000BASE-X SFP

ST

AT

US

LINK

ACTIVITY

Ethernet 1000BASE-X SFP

ST

AT

US

LINK

ACTIVITY

ETHERNET 1000 BASE LX/SX/LH

LINE

RX AC

TI V ITY

RX

TX

STA

TU

S

ETHERNET 1000 BASE LX/SX/LH

LINE

RX AC

TI V ITY

RX

TX

STA

TU

S

Virtual Switch

2Gbps AggregatedUplink

1Gbps Nodal Loops

EX4200 48 port 10/100/1000 switches (max 10 per stack)

Fully resilient M10i(redundant PSU, routing and

forwarding engines)

Sample AP Configuration BT LES service Active Equipment (A end)

BT LES service Active Equipment (B end)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

CONSOLE

49 50

MGM

T

PORT 49

PORT 50

Extreme Networks Summit48siR

Edge Site

1Gbps Nodal Loop

100Mbps Nodal Loop

Aggregation Point (AP)

2, 5, 10, 100 & 1000Mbps Service delivery

Existing Design Proposed Design

Page 14: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Access Bandwidth Upgrade

• All current 100Mbps nodal loops upgraded to 1Gbps– Merton – Croydon – Merton – Earls Court– Bromley - Croydon– Bromley – Welling– Lewisham - Welling– Welling – Bexleyheath– Romford – Bexleyheath– Romford – Telehouse– Waltham Forest – Camden– Haringey – Camden– Haringey – Barnet– Hayes - Harrow

• Prevent degradation of service in the event of primary loop failure• Enhanced Traffic Engineering capability

Page 15: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Access Bandwidth Upgrade

Park Royal

Lambeth

Richmond

Harrow

Hayes

Merton

Barnet

Enfield

Camden

Haringey

Newham

Waltham Forest

Tele House

Croydon

Welling

Romford

Bexley Heath

Bromley

Lewisham

Earls Court

Purley AP

Core Network Node

Aggregation Point

Core 10Gb Links

Nodal Loop 1Gbps

Core

Page 16: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

URL Filtering Platform Enhancements

• Evaluation exercise underway “Squid MkII” vs Bluecoat 8100.

• Scaled to 2.5Gbps (N+1 resilience total 5Gbps)• Additional Active/passive F5’s deployed to scale

beyond 2.5Gbps• Current total filtered traffic 1.5Gbps• Expect 500Mbps year on year increase

Page 17: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

URL Filtering Platform Enhancements

Disk 1 Disk 4Disk 3Disk 2 Disk 5 Disk 8Disk 7Disk 6

Operating System (RAID1)Mirrrored DisksHot-Swappable

Cached Objects (RAID5)Hot-Swappable

Represents a 4x performance benefit over current hardware

EXT3 Filesystem for operating system

XFS FilesystemSupports stripe-aligned storage blocks for better RAID performance

Balanced-Trees for fast i-node lookupsIdeal for many small files (typically 25KB)

XFS Allocation Groups allow concurrent (multi-threaded) access to

stored objects.

SQUID

4-Core CPU

4-Core CPU

2x 4-Core CPU allowing 8 concurrent execution threads/

process to handle users requests, cache-lookups and drive the high-performance

XFS file system

Represents a minimum of 8x performance benefit over

current hardware

2x 1Gbps copper ethernet interfaces. One facing the internet, the other

facing the user, representing a 10x performance improvement over

current hardware

32GB RAM for super fast access to the most frequently accessed cached-objects. Represents a 16x performance benefit over current hardware

Page 18: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Replacement CPE

• Extreme 24e3/S200 replaced with Juniper J2320• Features

– Forwarding performance IMIX 400Mbps– 3DES performance 170Mbps– 4 onboard 10/100 ports– 3 Physical Interface Card (PIM) slots

• ES code – Combines session state information/next hop forwarding

• MPLS support fast reroute (resilient fibre services)

Page 19: Presented by :- Stuart Tilley - Network & Systems Technician Conference – Network overview and proposed enhancement 2008 - 2012 17 th March 2008

Summary

• High availability, scalable future proof infrastructure• Low risk implementation/migration• Continued delivery of existing Network Centric services such as;

– Securestore– Desktop Content Control (DCC) – Campus Monitoring Protection (CMP)– High Definition Video Conferencing (HDVC)– Secure Remote Access (SRA)– Broadband Resilience Service (BRS)

• Enhanced distributed functionality – enabling new service developments such as:

– Virtual Private LAN Services (VPLS)– Broadcast video– High capacity Resilient Broadband Services– Security Services