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Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng - Multimedia LINUX

Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

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Page 1: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Presented by:Heber Martinez - Background

Fernando Navarro - KDEJane Wong - Corel LinuxGary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin.Mark Cheng - Multimedia

LINUX

Page 2: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

LINUX (LIH-nuks)

Unix Originally developed at AT&T as a

multitasking system for minicomputers and mainframes in the 1970’s.

Linux Developed primarily be Linus Torval. Inspired by Minix. Kernel uses no code from AT&T or any other

proprietary source. Developed by a group of volunteers,

primarily in the Internet, who exchange code, report bugs and fix problems.

Page 3: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

What is so special about Linux.

Linux is said to be:Reliable.Simple.Free!Runs on a variety of platforms.considered the most important free

software achievement.Able to turn any 80386 or better PC

into a workstation.

Page 4: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

LINUX

Features: Complete multitasking, multiuser OS. Compatible with Unix standards. Supports virtual consoles. Supports various file systems for storing data. Provides complete implementation of TCP/IP

networking software. Include device drivers for many Ethernet cards.

Page 5: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

LINUX

Features (cont.) Kernel

is developed to use protected-mode features of Intel 80386 and better processors.

supports demand-paged and loaded executables. supports copy-on-write pages.

Linux can coexist with other OS on the same machine.

Page 6: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

GNU/Linux K Desktop Environment

KDE is a powerful GUI desktop environment for Unix workstations.

Provides ease of use, contemporary functionality, and the technological superiority of the Linux OS.

KDE is an internet project that is "Open" in every sense.

All KDE sources are open to everyone and may be distributed by anyone subject to the well know GNU licenses.

KDE is a mature desktop suite.Visit WWW.KDE.ORG for further information.

Page 7: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

The GNU Project

Launched in 1984 to develop a completely Free Unix-like operating system: The GNU System. Many flavors of the GNU system are currently in use, i.e. Caldera, Redhat, Corel, etc.

These GNU Systems use the Linux Kernel, these systems are incorrectly called "Linux", they should be called GNU/Linux systems.

GNU is "Copylefted". Copyleft uses copyright law in reverse. It allows software to be used, modified, and distribute modified versions. Modified versions may not add restrictions of their own.

Visit www.gnu.org for more information.

Page 8: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Current KDE DistributionIncludes the following

packages:

KDE-Libs: Various Run-time librariesKDE-Base: The base componentsKDE Graphics: e.g. Kpaint, Kfax, KghostviewKDE Utilities: Kedit, KCalc, KnotesKDE-Multimedia: KMidi, Kmodplayer, Kmixer,

KSCDKDE-Games: Kasteroids, Kpat, KtetrisKDE-Admin: Various rools to aid system

administration

Page 9: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Current KDE DistributionIncludes the following

packages:

KDE-Network: Kppp, Krn, KmailMost current distributions of Linux

Use a modified version of KDE. Corel calls its version Enhanced KDE.

Visit Linux.Corel.com, Linux.com, Linuxworld.com for more information.

Demonstration.

Page 10: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

The Value of Linux Application

Linux is a complete multitasking , multi-user operating system. It supports various file system and applications.

Linux is much more compact and runs similar applications much faster than Windows.

Page 11: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Lower Cost

Most of Linux software and applications are inexpensive, which you can purchase in diskette or CD-ROM format. E.g. CorelDraw, WordPerfect 8, Domino R5, games, etc….

Linux is free and easily downloaded from the internet, or can be purchased at a much lower cost than Windows software.

Page 12: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Ease of Operation

Corel Linux has an Update wizard which can install more recent versions automatically.

Use Corel update to remove applications that you no longer want to use.

Reinstall deleted applications at any time.

Page 13: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Init Runlevels0 -- Halt level1 -- Single user mode2 -- Multiuser mode (with no

shared resources)3 -- Full Multiuser mode4 -- Not used5 -- Full Multiuser mode (with X-

based login screen)6 -- Reboot

Page 14: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Init Program’s Main Roles

It creates processes, which has the effect of bringing the system up to the default run level.

It controls transitions between run states by re-reading the inittab file.

Page 15: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Inittab File Defines

The system’s default run levelWhat actions to be taken when the

system enters a new run levelWhat processes to start, monitor,

and restart if they die

Page 16: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Run Control Scripts

The scripts for starting and stopping system services are located in the rcR.d directories, where R is the run-level.

Files that start with S are used to start processes.

Files that start with K are used to kill processes.

Page 17: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Init.d DirectoryThe start and kill files in the rc#.d

directories are hard linked to scripts in the init.d directory. This is done to facilitate booting.

An important advantage of having the actual run control files in the init.d directory is that you can start and stop individual processes from a single location without changing run levels.

Page 18: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Managing Corel Linux Systems

Corel Linux and the role of the System Administrator

System Administration Utilities

Hands on demonstration

Page 19: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Corel Linux and the role of the system administrator

System administrator’s role

Unlimited privileges

No restrictions to functions performed on OS

Caution must be used at system level

Page 20: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

System Administration utilities

Root user

User manager

Event viewer

Control center

Page 21: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Hands-on presentation

user manager

task manager

process manager

mime editor

font manager

file manager

event viewer

Page 22: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Corel® LINUX® OS – Newsgroups

General (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.corellinux)

Hardware Compatibility (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.hardware_compatibility)

Installation (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.install)

Networking (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.networking)

Printing (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.printing)

Setup/Config (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.set_up_config)

WordPerfect® Office for Linux (news://cnews.corel.ca/corelsupport.linux.wordperfectoffice)

Page 23: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

LINUX Multimedia Mark’s Linux Application List - Multimedia

Well, Linux is a multitasking OS, so it's a perfect OS for multimedia.

AuMixerConsole-mixer tool. For: Does everything that you've expected!Against: NothingGet it NOW at: http://jpj.net/~trevor/aumix.htmlRelated:

B-playSound player, pretty good. For: SmallAgainst: NothingGet it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/players/Related:

CthughaThis is a Linux port of the Dos program CTHUGHA (well, funny name, indeed). It's an entertaining application that will grab sound (from for example a CD) and display visual effects on the screen. While playing the audio. Not so useful, but, cool :). For: AmazingAgainst: I want more and smoother colors in the effectsGet it NOW at: http://www.afn.org/~cthugha/Related: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/lightshow/

Page 24: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Cont.Funktracker GoldThe only Tracker (MOD-maker) for Linux...until Maube (look under) will be released. But it's not as good as (for example) FastTracker II. I hope they will update it... For: The only alternative (yet)Against: Ugly, disabilitiesGet it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/players/Related:

MikMODRegular MOD player, plays most of the MOD-file types - in the way YOU wish. You can also get a X-Interface (haven't tested). For: Good MOD playerAgainst: Nothing to sayGet it NOW at: http://www.tohs.abacom.com/mikmod/Related:

MiXViewsOh! A full futured sound recording / editing program. Does everything and more. You have many effects and so on. I only find some disabilities: bugs (a few), no "dyncamic" recording, not so many file formats, ugly GUI. For: Fast, great (!)Against: Ugly GUI (!)Get it NOW at: http://www.ccmrc.ucsb.edu/~doug/htmls/MiXViews.htmlRelated:

LINUX Multimedia

Page 25: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Cont.Mpeg 1 Layer 3 (mp3) Tools A mp3 encoder and a decoder, for making your own mp3 files / tweak with someone elses. Do I need to say anything more? And, ther's some other tools at the same homepage. For: Does all necessaryAgainst: NothingGet it NOW at: http://www.mpeg3.org/main.htmlRelated:

Multitrack Multitrack is a SVGAlib digital audio editor. It'll soon come out in a 2.0 version. It's too bad it's not X-based. Another irritating thing is that you must create the WAVE files that you are going to record before you can record. So, it's a bit clumsy. For: Very clean UI, very nice functionsAgainst: It's not X, some irritating thingsGet it NOW at: http://rulhmpc38.leiden.univ.nl/private/multitrack/multitrack.htmlRelated:

PlaymidiA general midi player. For: Nothing specialAgainst: Very "basic"Get it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/players/Related:

LINUX Multimedia

Page 26: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Cont.RosegardenAnd now! That all of you been waiting for! A MIDI program that works! It have a notationing system and so on! Perfect! Nothing to complain about...yet! Get it! For: PerfectAgainst: Using AWT! ;)Get it NOW at: http://www.bath.ac.uk/~masjpf/rose.htmlRelated:

sPlayMPEG 3 Audio player. For: Small, greatAgainst: The X interface could have been betterGet it NOW at: http://adam.kaist.ac.kr/~jw95/Related:

SynathesiaYou just can't live without this program! Is a 'visual' CD player. It's just a SVGAlib CD player that shows some nice effects while playing (almost as Cthuga, see above). Very very nice! For: Just wonderful!Against: Increasing the volume during startup, why not some more effects?Get it NOW at: ftp://sunite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/lightshow/Related:

LINUX Multimedia

Page 27: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Cont.Tk3PlayTcl/Tk GUI Front end to an Mpeg3 player. For: Very very nice! Great control!Against: Nothing specialGet it NOW at: http://www.mpeg3.org/main.htmlRelated:

WorkManA VERY nice XView CD player. For: NiceAgainst: NothingGet it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/cdrom/X/Related:

X-AnimA animation player for X, plays many, MANY formats. For: Fast, compatibleAgainst: NothingGet it NOW at: http://smurfland.cit.buffalo.edu/xanim/home.htmlRelated:

LINUX Multimedia

Page 28: Presented by: Heber Martinez - Background Fernando Navarro - KDE Jane Wong - Corel Linux Gary Yasuda - Init Levels Danny Corona - System Admin. Mark Cheng

Cont.XView MpegA XView based mpeg movie player. For: Nothing specialAgainst: Nothing specialGet it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/graphics/viewers/X/Related:

X-WaveA sound recorder / player. For: NiceAgainst: DisabilitiesGet it NOW at: ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/sound/editors/Related:

http://www.filefarm.com/filefarm/linux/subjects/524/http://eunuchs.org/linux/frames.htmlhttp://eunuchs.org/linux/scanner/index.htmlhttp://eunuchs.org/linux/ip_masq/index.html

LINUX Multimedia