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ERIK ERIKSON’S 8 STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Presented by Chelsea Watkins and Michelle Stewart
Explore with us!
Exploration
Central tenet for development theory
Experiences
Hands-on interaction
Activity Time!!
Split into groups
Brainstorm at least 5 milestones for the age group in your bag
Combine efforts to make a time line
Erik Erikson 1902-1994
•Full Name: Erik Homberger Erikson
•Birthday: June 15th, 1902
•Birthplace: Frankfurt, Germany
•Became an American citizen in 1933
Erikson’s Inspiration
Jewish in German society
Father was really his step-father
Food for thought…..
How do you think Erikson’s own self identity crisis influenced his 8 stages of development?
Psychosocial?
Describing the relation of the individual’s emotional needs to the social environment.
Stage 1
• Birth to 12-18 months
• Infant must form a loving, trusting relationship with caregiver
• Important Event-Feeding
Basic Trust vs. Basic Mistrust
Stage 2
•18 months to 3 years
•Child’s energies directed toward development of physical skills
•Important Event-Toilet Training
Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt
Stage 3
•3 to 6 years
•Child continues to become more assertive and take initiative
•Important Event-Independence
Initiative vs. Guilt
Stage 4
•6 to 12 years
•Child must deal with demands to learn new skills
•Important Event-School
Industry vs. Inferiority
Stage 5
•Adolescence
•Teenager must achieve identity in occupation, gender roles, politics and religion
•Important Event- Peer Relationships
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Stage 6Intimacy vs. Isolation
•Young Adulthood
•Must develop intimate relationships
•Important Event-Love Relationships
Stage 7
Generativity vs. Stagnation
•Middle Adulthood
•Adult must find some way to satisfy and support the next generation
•Important Event-Parenting/Mentoring
Stage 8
Ego Integrity vs. Despair
•Late Adulthood
•Sense of acceptance and fulfillment in oneself
•Important Event-Reflection and Acceptance of life
Activity time!!
Split into groups
Open envelope
Brainstorm at least 4 important events that occur in the stage in your envelope
Another fun way to remember the stages……
Erikson Hoe Down!!!
Works cited
http://faculty.frostburg.edu/mbradley/psyography/bioscopes_erikerikson.html
www.images.google.com
http://www.sonoma.edu/users/d/daniels/eriksonsummary.html
http://school.discoveryeducation.com/lessonplans/programs/humandev/