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Presented By:Adam Aronoff
Ben GrayPreston Troy
AgendaWeb 2.0 OverviewPolitics 2.0 OverviewPolitics 2.0 and KMTrendsControversiesCase StudyFuture Trends
Web 2.0
Web 2.0
InteractivityInformation Sharing
Interoperability
Collaboration
AJAX
Collective Intelligence
CMS
Open-Source
YouTube
Google DocsFacebook
Blogs
Technologies &Innovations
Focuses
Examples
Source(s): 14
Politics 2.0 Timeline1994: First
Candidate to have a web site
2000: Nader Trader
2004: Howard Dean “Scream”
2007: YouTube
Debates on CNN
1998: Drudge Report Breaks
Lewinsky Scandal
2000: First Internet Voting
2006: Allen’s “Macaca” Incident
2008: Independent
Obama Videos
Source(s): 25
Politics 2.0 Overview
Source(s): 21
Politics 2.0 and KMData Querying
Data Storage and AvailabilityARCIS and CIPS SystemsPublic Records Directories
Online CollaborationData StorageForumsInternet Archives
Source(s): 4, 5, 13, 20,
Trend: Online VideosReal-Time Documentation
Videos edited within minutesUploaded to various sitesExamples: Jefferson-Jackson Dinner
User-Generated Political NewsSupported by CNN, MSNBC, etc.Uploaded and edited by anyoneExample: iReport
Source(s): 3, 19
Trend: Online VideosPolitical Debates
Online DebatesCitizen-submitted questionsExample: YouTube/CNN Debates
Online Marketing – “New Media”Bypass traditional mediaLess regulations, more explicitExample: Claire McCaskill
Source(s): 16, 18
Trend: Online FundraisingLowers “barriers of entry”
for politiciansPolitical Action
Committees (PAC)Allow for “everyday”
people to donate small amounts
Clinton raises up to $10 Mil in one day
Obama raises $45 Mil by February 2008
Examples:MoveOn.orgActBlue.com
Source(s): 1, 2, 18, 21
Trend: Political Communication
PoliticiansMasses
Trend: Politician to Masses
Source(s): 18
Trend: The MassesBlogs
BloggyistsComments
Forums and Message BoardsGrassroot/Netroot IniativesSocial Bookmarking
Source(s): 16
Controversy: “Great Divide”Internet History
Private Start, Governmental backing“Great Equalizer” = “Great Divide”
Broadband Access Only 28% of US
Separates based on: Geography Social class Interests
“GREAT D
IVID
E”
Internet and
Broadband
Access
NO Internet
and Broadband
Access
Source(s): 10, 24
Controversy: Internet ControlMedia and Government still have the funds
and powerExample: Youtube debates
Source(s): 16
Controversy: OverexposurePoliticians must be
cautiousAny comment can be
recordedThe press is no
longer the only means of communication to the masses
Example:Senator George Allen
Source(s): 6, 18
Controversy: Security
Source(s): 9
Case Study: Barack Obama Campaign
Source(s): 22
Case Study: Barack Obama Campaign
Source(s): 22
Case Study: Barack Obama CampaignInternet Uses
AccountsPhone BanksCampaign-Related EventsOnline and Offline GroupsText MessagesDonations
Source(s): 22
Future TrendsPresidential BlogUse Wiki format for policies
Allow citizens to annotate and comment
Live online Q&AVote on questions used
TransparencyScheduleMeetingsMoney
Create a community of Experts
Source(s): 7
Politics 2.0: Just Another Fundraiser?Online popularity has been a poor indicator of
political successHoward Dean, Ron Paul, John McCain, Hillary Clinton
2008 Elections first signs of successBarak ObamaDemocrats in the House and SenateOnline effect vs natural political swing
Has proven to be a powerful fundraiser$16.5 mil in “micro” contributions$2.3 mil transferred from uncontested incumbentsIn February 2008, Obama raised $45 milObama averaged $1mil/day for parts of his campaign
Source(s): 8, 12
References1. "About ActBlue." ActBlue.com. <http://www.actblue.com/about>. 2. "About MoveOn." MoveOn.org. <http://www.moveon.org/about.html>. 3. "About." IReport. 2008. 3 Mar. 2009 <http://www.ireport.com>. 4. "Comparison of Internet forum software (PHP) -." Wikipedia, the free
encyclopedia. 02 Mar. 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_forum_software_(PHP)>.
5. "Comparison of Internet forum software (ASP) -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 02 Mar. 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_forum_software_(ASP)>.
6. Craig, Tim, and Michael D. Shear. "Allen Quip Provokes Outrage, Apology." The Washinton Post 15 Aug. 2006. <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/14/AR2006081400589.html>.
7. Glaser, Mark. "How Our Next President Should Use Participatory Media." MediaShift 18 Feb. 2008. PBS. <http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2008/02/how-our-next-president-should-use-participatory-media049.html>.
8. Green, Joshua. "The Amazing Money Machine." The Atlantic June 2008. <http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200806/obama-finance>.
References9. Heussner, Ki Mae. "BlackBerry Force One Is Up to the Job." ABC News 23 Jan.
2009. 2 Mar. 2009 <http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=6712260>.10. Hoffman, Richard. "The Great Divide: Rural Areas Continue to Face Limited
Acces to Broadband Services." InformationWeek 20 Nov. 2006. InformationWeek. 3 Mar. 2009 <http://www.informationweek.com/news/internet/webdev/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=194400843>.
11. "Leaks and lawsuits." Economist 386.8570 (08 Mar. 2008): 68-69. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. University of Arizona, Tucson. 9 Mar. 2009 <http://ezproxy.library.arizona.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=31255833&site=ehost-live>.
12. Luo, Michael. "Clinton’s Fund-raising Online: $1 million.” The New York Time 8 May 2008. <http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/05/08/clintons-online-fundraising-1-million/>.
13. National Archives and Records Administration. 02 Mar. 2009 <http://www.archives.gov/>.
14. O'Reilly, Tim. "What is Web 2.0." O'Reilly. 30 Sept. 2005. 28 Feb. 2009 <http://www.oreillynet.com>.
References15. Owen, Diana, and Richard Davis. "Presidential Communication in the
Internet Era." Presidential Studies Quarterly 38 (2008).16. Raislel, Andrew, and Micah Sifry. "Debating the Youtube Debate." The
Politico (2007).17. Rasiej, Andrew, and Micah L. Sifry. "GOP lags on the Internet frontier."
Politico 14 Aug. 2007. 2 Mar. 2009. 2 Mar. 2009 <http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0807/5359.html>
18. Rasiej, Andrew, and Micah L. Sifry. "Politics 2.0." Politico.com 24 Jan. 2007. <http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0107/2456.html>.
19. Scola, Nancy. "Obama and Politics 2.0." TechPresident. 17 July 2008. Personal Democracy Forum. 28 Feb. 2009 <http://techpresident.com>.
20. SearchSystems.net - The Largest Public Records Directory. 02 Mar. 2009 <http://www.searchsystems.net/>.
21. Sifry, Micah L. "The Rise of Open-Source Politics." The Nation 4 Nov. 2004. <http://www.thenation.com/doc/20041122/sifry/1>.
22. Stirland, Sarah L. "Propelled by Internet, Barack Obama Wins Presidency." Wired 4 Nov. 2008. 2 Mar. 2009 <http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/11/propelled-by-in.html>.
References22. "The road to e-democracy." Economist 386.8567 (16 Feb. 2008): 17-18.
Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. 9 Mar. 2009 <http://ezproxy.library.arizona.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=29988508&site=ehost-live>.
23. Thorne, Kym, and Alexander Kouzmin. "Cyberpunk-Web 1.0 "Egoism" Greets Group-Web 2.0 "Narcissism": Convergence, Consumption, and Surveilance in the Digital Divide." Administrative Theory & Praxis 30 (2008): 299-323.
24. "Top 10 Web Political Moments." The Webby Awards. <http://www.webbyawards.com/press/top10political.php>.