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GRP. NO. 4
1
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
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SR. NO. NAME ROLL NO. ATTENDANCE
1 BHASKAR C. 10 B 709
2 DOMINIC G. 10B718
3 RANISH J. 10B723
4 HARSHAL K. 10B728
5 UMANG S. 10B746
6 RADHIKA K 10B726
GROUP NO 4
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Amul (Anand Milk Union Limited), formed in 1946, is adairy cooperative movement in India.
It is managed by Gujarat Co-operative Milk MarketingFederation Ltd. (GCMMF).
AMUL is based in Anand, Gujarat has been a sterlingexample of a co-operative organization's success in thelong term.Amul has spurred the White Revolution of India. It is alsothe world's biggest vegetarian cheese brand.
History of Amul
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To build mutual trust with consumers, governmental
authorities and business partners.
Conservation of natural resources and minimization of
waste.
To establish the benchmark for good business practice.
Employing new technologies and processing by
committing to resources, both human and financial.
Measuring the cost and benefits to business of its
activities.
OBJECTIVES
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AMUL aim is to meet the various needs of the
consumer and reach out to a much larger
network of people both on a national as well asinternational scale.
VISION
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GCMMF: Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation
GCMMF is India's largest food products marketingorganization.
It is a state level apex body of milk cooperatives inGujarat which aims to provide remunerative returns tothe farmers and also serve the interest of consumers byproviding quality products which are good value formoney.
CRISIL, India's leading Ratings, Research, Risk andPolicy Advisory company, has assigned its highestratings of "AAA/Stable/P1+".
GCMMFOver View
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Members: 13 district cooperative milk producers'Union
No. of Producer Members: 2.79 million
No. of Village Societies: 13,328
Total Milk handling capacity: 11.22 million litres per day
Milk collection (Total - 2008-09): 3.05 billion litres
Milk collection (Daily Average 2008-09): 8.4 million litres
Milk Drying Capacity: 626 Mts. per day
Cattle feed manufacturing Capacity: 3500 Mts. per day
Facts
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RAW MILK
DriedSkimmed Milk
Powder
Packaged Milk
Ice creamBeverages
Condensed
GheeButterCream
pasteurization
Amul - Business Model
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Er
AMUL
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-
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BOSTON CONSULTING GROUP (BCG) MATRIXis developed by BRUCEHENDERSONof theBOSTON CONSULTING GROUP IN THE EARLY 1970s.
According to this technique, businesses or products are classified as low or high
performers depending upon their market growth rate and relative market share.
What Is BCG Matrix?
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It is aportfolio planning modelwhich is based on the
observation that a companys business units can be classified in
to four categories:
Stars Question marks
Cash cows
Dogs
It is based on the combination of market growth and market
share relative to thenext best competitor.
THE BCG GROWTH-SHARE
MATRIX
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Stars are leaders in business.
They also require heavy investment, to maintain its
large market share.It leads to large amount of cash consumption and
cash generation.
Attempts should be made to hold the market share
otherwise the star will become a CASH COW.
STARS
High growth, High market share
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Low growth , High market share
They are foundation of the company and often
the stars of yesterday.
They generate more cash than required.They extract the profits by investing as little
cash as possible
They are located in an industry that is mature,not growing or declining.
CASH COWS
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Dogs are the cash traps.
Dogs do not have potential to bring in much cash.
Number of dogs in the company should be
minimized.
Business is situated at a declining stage.
DOGS
Low growth, Low market share
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Most businesses start of as question marks.
They will absorb great amounts of cash if the
market share remains unchanged, (low).Why question marks?
Question marks have potential to become star and
eventually cash cow but can also become a dog.
Investments should be high for question marks.
QUESTION MARKS
High growth , Low market share
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High
Low
HIGH LOWMARKET SHARE
BUSINESS
GROWTHRATE
BCG MATRIX
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So basically Amul Butter falls into the category of cash
cow.
Amul Butter and Amul Milk are the foundation of the
company .
They generate more cash than required.
They extract the profits by investing as little cash as
possible.They are located in an industry that is mature, not
growing or declining.
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GE MATRIX
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The nine cells of the GE matrix are grouped on the
basis of low to high industry attractiveness and weak
to strong business strength.
Three zones of three cells each are made denoting
different combinations represented by green, yellow
and red colours.
Based on the green zone, the signal is go ahead togrow and build, indicating expansion strategies.
Business in the green zone attract major-investment.
GE MATRIX
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For the yellow zone, the signal is wait and seeindicating hold and maintain type of strategies
aimed at stability and consolidation.
For the red zone, the signals is stop, indicating the
retrenchment strategies of divestment and
liquidation, or the re-building approach for
adopting turnaround strategies.
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Size of the
market
15% 4 0.6
Growth rate ofsales
10% 5 0.5
Intensity of
competition
15% 6 0.9
Probability of
technological
obsolence
15% 7 1.05
Social image 15% 8 1.2
Profitability 30% 5 1.5
100% 5.75
ac or
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ac or
Plant capacity
and market
share
15% 6 0.9
Growth rate 10% 5 0.5
Location and
distribution
channels
10% 7 0.7
Management
Competence
20% 8 1.6
Labour-
Mgt.Relations
20% 7 1.4
Technical
strength
15% 6 0.9
Corporate
image
10% 7 0.7
100% 7.4
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G E MATRIX
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. Try to cement its position as a leader over MotherDairy
. Cash generation is already in excess so should go
for selective investment
. Invest for Growth
AMUL CAN DO
THE
FOLLOWING
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SWOT Analysis
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STRENGHTS
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Largest food brand in India Providing Best quality
World's Largest Pouched Milk Brand Annual turnover of US $1504 million Highly Diverse Product Mix
Robust Distribution Network
Strengths
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Risks of highly complex supply chainsystem. Strong dependency on weakinfrastructure.
Alliance with third parties who do notbelong to the organized sector. It has been listed in the stock market. Loss of employees who actually
started amul by retirement.Eg. Chairman Kurian Verghese
Weaknesses..
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Penetrate international
markets
Diversify product portfolio toenter new product categories
and expand existingcategories like processed foods,chocolates etc
Opportunities.!
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Competitors - Nutralite, Mother Dairy,Nestle and Britannia.
Still competition from Mutli Nationals inbutter
Growing price of milk and milk products
Ban on export of milk powder
Threats!
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GrowthMatrixModel
MarketDevelopment
Market
Penetration
ProductDevelopment
Diversification
Ansoffs Growth Matrix Model
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Increase in market customers .
Persuading to increase their usage
Cost reduction benefits to customers.Introduction of AMUL KOOL in cans.
Reduction in price.
Market Penetration
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Health Conscious
Kids Women
Youth Calorie Conscious
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Kids
I. Amul Kool
II. Chocolate Milk
III.Nutramul Energy Drink
IV. Amul Kool
V. Millk Shake
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Womens
Amul Calci
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Youth
I. UtterlyDeliciousPizza
II. Amul EmmentalCheese
III.Amul Cheese
Spreads
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Health Conscious
I.Nutramul
II.Amul Shakti Health
Food Drink
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Calorie Conscious
I.Amul Lite
II.Sagar SkimmedMilk Powder
III.Amul Lite Slimand Trim Milk
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Milk
Ice-cream Manufacturers
Restaurant/Food Chains
Coffee Shop Chains
Temples
Amul Milk
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Amul is available in different forms and sizes
100 g Amul slabs
200g Amul slabsAmul cubes
Diversification of Packaging
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AMUL is well known for its innovative hoardings. Find below afew:
Advertisements
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Introduction of our existing products into new market
segments.
Eg . Lassi
Increase in geographical expansion in national or
international markets.
Market Development
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This strategy suggests the company to continue operating in
the same market but with newer products in addition to
current products.
Eg. Cheese spread and slice , butter slabs and cubes.
Product Development
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It is used to indicate development for growth away from the
present market and products..
Uptil now amul is dealing only with dairy product but could
diversify in the near future with malls cafes. Etc etc.
Diversification
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THANK YOU