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PRESENTATION ON ECONOMIC SYSTEM. NEED OF SURVIVAL. Goods and services Primitive Times BARTER SYSTEM (Goods for Goods). Determination of value of Goods and Services. CAPITALISTIC Economic System. SOCIALISTIC Economic System. MIXED Economic System. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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PRESENTATIONON
ECONOMIC SYSTEM
NEED OF SURVIVALGoods and services
Primitive Times
BARTER SYSTEM(Goods for Goods)
How to Determine value of goods and
services?
Evolution of Money
With the change in era
Determination of value of Goods and Services
Economic System
CAPITALIST SOCIALISTIC MIXED
CAPITALISTICEconomic System
Free Economy
High Competition
PrivatizationProfit motive
Firms are the Price
maker
EvaluationMERITS
• Consumer is the king of market
• Good quality products• Optimum utilization of
resources• Automatic Mechanism• No government interference
DEMERITS
• Exploitation• Instability• Less heed to social
responsibility• Unequal distribution of
distribution• Impetus to illegal activities
Guided Economy
Pre-determined Goals
Lack of competition
Public sector ownership
Firms are the price taker
SOCIALISTICEconomic System
EvaluationMerits• Stable Economy• Equitable Income distribution
• Social welfare• No scope for illegal activities
• No exploitation
Demerits• Ignorance of consumers
• Excessive burden on government
• Relatively poor quality products
• Lack of initiative• Government interference
SOCIALISTIC
CAPITALISTIC
MIXED
MIXED Economic System
Partially controlled
Profit motive along with
social welfare
Efficient managemen
t of economy
Coordinated Economy
Healthy Competition
EVALUATIONMERITS• Healthy Competition• Good quality products• Importance to demand• Due importance to social
responsibility• Active participation of
both public and private sector
DEMERITS• Preference to particular
sector• Hinderence due to
mismanagement in government system
• Lengthy procedures• Possibility of monopoly• Clash of objectives
Conclusion-:
After the aforementioned study, we can conclude that in both CAPITALIST and SOCIALIST economies extreme situation exists i.e either full control of government or no control.Whereas in MIXED economy there is partial control of government which is the best option.
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