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COAL BED METHANE (CBM) EXPLORATION PROGRESS STATUS UNSRI PALEMBANG 25 April 2016

Presentation at Unsri Workshop_SH_20160425

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COAL BED METHANE (CBM)

EXPLORATION PROGRESS STATUS

UNSRI PALEMBANG25 April 2016

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AGENDA

Introduction

CBM Potential S. SumatraTanjung Enim Pilot Project

Reserves

Commercialization

Conclusion

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• Over 20-year history of CBMproduction

• 23% of US natural gas in 2010accounted for y shale gas1

Nor! A"#ri$% C%&#S'

UNCON*ENTIONAL GAS + TRANS,ORMATI*E ANDGLOBALCBM %- &!%l# !%.# r%-&/or"# !# #-#r l%-&$%p# i- Nor!

A"#ri$% %- A'&r%li%

E'rop# %- A&i% !%.# &i-i$%- '-%pp# '-$o-.#-io-%l %&r#&o'r$#&

T!# lo-+#r" &#$or -%"i$& %r# /%.o'r%l# 3 %- D%r i& 4#llpl%$# o l#.#r%# o- !#&#

Proven natural gas reserves

37

CanadaNatural gas reserves: 70 Tcf 

CBM resources: 1,660 Tcf 

Shale resources: 38 Tcf 

!S"Natural gas reserves: 300 Tcf 

CBM resources: 7#0 Tcf 

Shale resources: 80 Tcf 

$uss%aNatural gas reserves: 1,7 Tcf 

CBM resources: 1,730 Tcf 

Ch%naNatural gas reserves: 110 Tcf 

CBM resources: 1,300 Tcf Shale resources: 1,&60 Tcf 

"ustral%aNatural gas reserves: 13 Tcf 

CBM resources: 30 Tcf Shale resources: 3'0 Tcf 

(ndones%aNatural gas reserves: 10 Tcf 

CBM resources: #0 Tcf 

Shale resources: 7 Tcf 

(nd%aNatural gas reserves: #& Tcf 

CBM resources: &8& Tcf 

Shale resources: 60 Tcf 

!n%ted )%ngdo*Natural gas reserves: 7 Tcf 

CBM resources: 71 Tcf 

Shale resources: &1 Tcf 

PolandNatural gas reserves: 3+ Tcf 

CBM resources: 106 Tcf 

Shale resources: 180 Tcf 

er*an-Natural gas reserves: 3+ Tcf 

CBM resources: 106 Tcf 

Shale resources: 7 Tcf 

A'&r%li% C%&#S'

• !0% of "ueensland#s gas suppliedy CBM

• $th largest &' e(porter• )(pected to e the largest in *10

years once pro+ects in develop,entco,e online

Source: EIA, Datafusion

1 EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2012 (Early Release) htt:!!"""#eia#go$!forecasts!aeo!er!%f!0&'&er(2012)#%f  

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CBM INDONESIA POTENTIAL

4

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CBM INDONESIA 3 IMPORTANT BASINS

5

Coal as (ndones%a: Tert%ar- %n age ./6, *-, %gn%te Su2 B%tu*%nous t-e4

Sedang

d%e5sloras%

ourtesy : S *igas

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•  Coal is a source rock, seal, as

 well as a reservoir rock

 •  Gas is adsorbed on the coal

  surface with little free gas

•  Gas is released by lowering the

pressure through dewatering

•   Gas is delivered through a fracture

network known as the cleat system

•   CBM projects typically have long

life > 3 years

Coal2ed Methane Bas%cs

Coal sample with cleats ! the natural fracture system that

controls permeability

CBM %s co*osed of *a%nl- *ethane, for*ed dur%ng coal%f%cat%on

rocess

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Su!asinal "#$siogra"#$ o% Sout# Sumatera Basin &Sarjono and Sardjito'

()*)+ Susena et al' ()),-

T/01/2 E/IM CBM PR30ECT RE

•  Lo$%# i- SSB B%$ %r$

%&i-•  P%r o/ N+SE Pr#+T#ri%r

%&#"#- !i!•  P'll+%p%r %&i- o'-#

"%7or /%'l

S8 SUMATERA REGIONAL TECTONIC SETTING

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SOUTH SUMATERA TERTIAR9 STRATIGRAPH9 NOMENCLATURE

Source 2 2 Stud$ ,6(,' Tanjung Enim CBM PSC

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7e$ ed &8#ite-

Manggus ( &(- Coal Seam

COAL SEAMS O, MUARA ENIM ,M8

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Regional 2eolog$ around Tanjung

enim loc9 ased on sur%ace ma"

•   3ldest %ormation outcro""ed is

2umai :mn cla$stone and s#ale+marine

•   ir Bena9at %mn cla$stone 8it#

siltstone and s#ale+ s#allo8 marine

•   Muara n%* f* : Th%c5 coal

sea*s %nter2edded %th

cla-stone and sandstone,

s%ltstone terrestr%al

•   7asai %mn tu%%' sand$ tu%% and

tu%%aceous sandstone+ terrestrial

•  ;oung volcanic'Breccia' lavas and

tu%% o% andesitic com"osition

•   Sur%ace geolog$ ma" s#o8s

Tanjung Enim loc9 is covered 2-

"%r 2ena5at *, Muara en%* *,)asa% *, and several -ounger

volcan%cs+

Sur%ace geolog$ ma" ased on P<2 Bandung data.

SUR,ACE GEOLOG9 ENIM CBM PSCO, TAN:UNG

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Tpi$%l CBM #ll

CBM is adsored in t#e +icroore  o%

coal and tra""ed $ "ressure

Pressure is lo8ered $ %luid "roduction&mainl$ 8ater- %or aout =!,4 mont#s

 %ter t#e "ressure is de"leted' CBM 8ill

e released and %lo8 to sur%ace

((

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CBM Pro'$io- C'r.#

P$9!CT(9N P"T"!

(,

Note :• Curve of a CBM ell• To roduce h%gh roduct%on

rate, a great nu*2er of ells are

needed+

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TAN:UNG ENIM CBM PSC

TR2ET C3> SEMS

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E;plor%io- Pl%-

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Co%l D#&$ripio-

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LA9OUT O, PILOT LOCATION

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TAN:UNG ENIM PILOT PRO:ECT 3 ATER POND

TECBM<P01 P COMPLETION DESIGN

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TECBM<P01+P COMPLETION DESIGN

GAS COMPOSITION

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GAS COMPOSITION

ATER ANAL9SIS

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ATER ANAL9SIS

PILOT IMPORTANT IN,ORMATION

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PILOT IMPORTANT IN,ORMATION

CBM Produciilit$

CBM Com"osition ? 2ood

:ormation @ater Aualit$ ? E"ect Some egree o% Treatment

Aualitative Coal Permeailit$ ? Stimulation is a MustD

Su!commercial Production %or /on!stimulated and cemented @ell

T%-7'- E-i" U- $#"#-# Pro'$io- Li-#r

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T%-7'- E-i" 3 U-+$#"#-# Pro'$io- Li-#r

LIULIN CASE STUD9 =THE INSEAM CLUSTER>

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(nsea* Cluster 

• ( drilling site

• , inseam 8ells

• , seams targeted• (49m inseam #ole &"er site-

• rainage area <.,!4.6 9m, &"er site-

Most cost effective well in Liulin’s low perm and

callen!in! topo!rap" 

LIULIN CASE STUD9 3 THE INSEAM CLUSTER

Radius

endSlanted

"roduction 8ell

Inseam #ole

( Site

>ined laterals

LIULIN CASE STUD9 =THE INSEAM CLUSTER>

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LIULIN CASE STUD9 3 THE INSEAM CLUSTER

RESER*ES CERTI,ICATION (A,TER TECBM<P0?+P

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PILOT ELL)

CBM Co""#r$i%li@%io- Pro&p#$

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CBM Co""#r$i%li@%io- Pro&p#$

,=

ourtesy : Diten *I-AS

CBM for electr%cal oer 

CBM for N

(N!ST$;

C(T; "S

CN forT$"NSP9$T"T(9N

CBM for another do*est%c

consu*t%on

Co-$l'&io-

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Co-$l'&io-

CBM industr$ in Indonesia is uite "ros"ect'

resources u" to 45< TC: !F %uture energ$resources

Gig# Ris9 ? Gig# Return usiness

Still to %ind suitale met#od+ com"letion

tec#nolog$' drilling' cost e%%ective

Conclusive "roduction tests/e8 energ$ t#at needs su""ort and incentives

%rom government &11 /o.<6H,66-

,