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8/16/2019 Presentation at Unsri Workshop_SH_20160425
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COAL BED METHANE (CBM)
EXPLORATION PROGRESS STATUS
UNSRI PALEMBANG25 April 2016
8/16/2019 Presentation at Unsri Workshop_SH_20160425
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2
AGENDA
Introduction
CBM Potential S. SumatraTanjung Enim Pilot Project
Reserves
Commercialization
Conclusion
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• Over 20-year history of CBMproduction
• 23% of US natural gas in 2010accounted for y shale gas1
Nor! A"#ri$% C%&#S'
UNCON*ENTIONAL GAS + TRANS,ORMATI*E ANDGLOBALCBM %- &!%l# !%.# r%-&/or"# !# #-#r l%-&$%p# i- Nor!
A"#ri$% %- A'&r%li%
E'rop# %- A&i% !%.# &i-i$%- '-%pp# '-$o-.#-io-%l %&r#&o'r$#&
T!# lo-+#r" &#$or -%"i$& %r# /%.o'r%l# 3 %- D%r i& 4#llpl%$# o l#.#r%# o- !#&#
Proven natural gas reserves
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CanadaNatural gas reserves: 70 Tcf
CBM resources: 1,660 Tcf
Shale resources: 38 Tcf
!S"Natural gas reserves: 300 Tcf
CBM resources: 7#0 Tcf
Shale resources: 80 Tcf
$uss%aNatural gas reserves: 1,7 Tcf
CBM resources: 1,730 Tcf
Ch%naNatural gas reserves: 110 Tcf
CBM resources: 1,300 Tcf Shale resources: 1,&60 Tcf
"ustral%aNatural gas reserves: 13 Tcf
CBM resources: 30 Tcf Shale resources: 3'0 Tcf
(ndones%aNatural gas reserves: 10 Tcf
CBM resources: #0 Tcf
Shale resources: 7 Tcf
(nd%aNatural gas reserves: #& Tcf
CBM resources: &8& Tcf
Shale resources: 60 Tcf
!n%ted )%ngdo*Natural gas reserves: 7 Tcf
CBM resources: 71 Tcf
Shale resources: &1 Tcf
PolandNatural gas reserves: 3+ Tcf
CBM resources: 106 Tcf
Shale resources: 180 Tcf
er*an-Natural gas reserves: 3+ Tcf
CBM resources: 106 Tcf
Shale resources: 7 Tcf
A'&r%li% C%&#S'
• !0% of "ueensland#s gas suppliedy CBM
• $th largest &' e(porter• )(pected to e the largest in *10
years once pro+ects in develop,entco,e online
Source: EIA, Datafusion
1 EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2012 (Early Release) htt:!!"""#eia#go$!forecasts!aeo!er!%f!0&'&er(2012)#%f
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CBM INDONESIA POTENTIAL
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CBM INDONESIA 3 IMPORTANT BASINS
5
Coal as (ndones%a: Tert%ar- %n age ./6, *-, %gn%te Su2 B%tu*%nous t-e4
Sedang
d%e5sloras%
ourtesy : S *igas
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• Coal is a source rock, seal, as
well as a reservoir rock
• Gas is adsorbed on the coal
surface with little free gas
• Gas is released by lowering the
pressure through dewatering
• Gas is delivered through a fracture
network known as the cleat system
• CBM projects typically have long
life > 3 years
Coal2ed Methane Bas%cs
Coal sample with cleats ! the natural fracture system that
controls permeability
CBM %s co*osed of *a%nl- *ethane, for*ed dur%ng coal%f%cat%on
rocess
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Su!asinal "#$siogra"#$ o% Sout# Sumatera Basin &Sarjono and Sardjito'
()*)+ Susena et al' ()),-
T/01/2 E/IM CBM PR30ECT RE
• Lo$%# i- SSB B%$ %r$
%&i-• P%r o/ N+SE Pr#+T#ri%r
%&#"#- !i!• P'll+%p%r %&i- o'-#
"%7or /%'l
S8 SUMATERA REGIONAL TECTONIC SETTING
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SOUTH SUMATERA TERTIAR9 STRATIGRAPH9 NOMENCLATURE
Source 2 2 Stud$ ,6(,' Tanjung Enim CBM PSC
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7e$ ed &8#ite-
Manggus ( &(- Coal Seam
COAL SEAMS O, MUARA ENIM ,M8
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Regional 2eolog$ around Tanjung
enim loc9 ased on sur%ace ma"
• 3ldest %ormation outcro""ed is
2umai :mn cla$stone and s#ale+marine
• ir Bena9at %mn cla$stone 8it#
siltstone and s#ale+ s#allo8 marine
• Muara n%* f* : Th%c5 coal
sea*s %nter2edded %th
cla-stone and sandstone,
s%ltstone terrestr%al
• 7asai %mn tu%%' sand$ tu%% and
tu%%aceous sandstone+ terrestrial
• ;oung volcanic'Breccia' lavas and
tu%% o% andesitic com"osition
• Sur%ace geolog$ ma" s#o8s
Tanjung Enim loc9 is covered 2-
"%r 2ena5at *, Muara en%* *,)asa% *, and several -ounger
volcan%cs+
Sur%ace geolog$ ma" ased on P<2 Bandung data.
SUR,ACE GEOLOG9 ENIM CBM PSCO, TAN:UNG
8/16/2019 Presentation at Unsri Workshop_SH_20160425
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Tpi$%l CBM #ll
CBM is adsored in t#e +icroore o%
coal and tra""ed $ "ressure
Pressure is lo8ered $ %luid "roduction&mainl$ 8ater- %or aout =!,4 mont#s
%ter t#e "ressure is de"leted' CBM 8ill
e released and %lo8 to sur%ace
((
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CBM Pro'$io- C'r.#
P$9!CT(9N P"T"!
(,
Note :• Curve of a CBM ell• To roduce h%gh roduct%on
rate, a great nu*2er of ells are
needed+
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TAN:UNG ENIM CBM PSC
TR2ET C3> SEMS
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E;plor%io- Pl%-
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Co%l D#&$ripio-
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LA9OUT O, PILOT LOCATION
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TAN:UNG ENIM PILOT PRO:ECT 3 ATER POND
TECBM<P01 P COMPLETION DESIGN
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TECBM<P01+P COMPLETION DESIGN
GAS COMPOSITION
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GAS COMPOSITION
ATER ANAL9SIS
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ATER ANAL9SIS
PILOT IMPORTANT IN,ORMATION
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PILOT IMPORTANT IN,ORMATION
CBM Produciilit$
CBM Com"osition ? 2ood
:ormation @ater Aualit$ ? E"ect Some egree o% Treatment
Aualitative Coal Permeailit$ ? Stimulation is a MustD
Su!commercial Production %or /on!stimulated and cemented @ell
T%-7'- E-i" U- $#"#-# Pro'$io- Li-#r
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T%-7'- E-i" 3 U-+$#"#-# Pro'$io- Li-#r
LIULIN CASE STUD9 =THE INSEAM CLUSTER>
8/16/2019 Presentation at Unsri Workshop_SH_20160425
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(nsea* Cluster
• ( drilling site
• , inseam 8ells
• , seams targeted• (49m inseam #ole &"er site-
• rainage area <.,!4.6 9m, &"er site-
Most cost effective well in Liulin’s low perm and
callen!in! topo!rap"
LIULIN CASE STUD9 3 THE INSEAM CLUSTER
Radius
endSlanted
"roduction 8ell
Inseam #ole
( Site
>ined laterals
LIULIN CASE STUD9 =THE INSEAM CLUSTER>
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LIULIN CASE STUD9 3 THE INSEAM CLUSTER
RESER*ES CERTI,ICATION (A,TER TECBM<P0?+P
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PILOT ELL)
CBM Co""#r$i%li@%io- Pro&p#$
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CBM Co""#r$i%li@%io- Pro&p#$
,=
ourtesy : Diten *I-AS
CBM for electr%cal oer
CBM for N
(N!ST$;
C(T; "S
CN forT$"NSP9$T"T(9N
CBM for another do*est%c
consu*t%on
Co-$l'&io-
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Co-$l'&io-
CBM industr$ in Indonesia is uite "ros"ect'
resources u" to 45< TC: !F %uture energ$resources
Gig# Ris9 ? Gig# Return usiness
Still to %ind suitale met#od+ com"letion
tec#nolog$' drilling' cost e%%ective
Conclusive "roduction tests/e8 energ$ t#at needs su""ort and incentives
%rom government &11 /o.<6H,66-
,