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Present Simple - Continuous

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Page 1: Present Simple - Continuous

�Radnja koja je uslovljena nekim rasporedom (npr vreme dolaska autobusa) pise se uvek u Present Simple for

>The bus leaves at 7.35 and arrives(i) at Jenny's school at 7.45.

Dogovor za blisko buduce vreme ide u Pres Cont

>At noon I am visiting(i) my friend Tanya.>In the afternoon I am playing(i) squash with Emily. >In the evening, I am meeting(i) Rob.

Ono sto se sada desava uvek je u P.C. cak i u pripovedanju ili kada se javi rec "LOOK!..."

>What is going on(i) ? >Look! Betty's cat Carlos is sitting on the table and he is playing(i) with Betty's present.

***glagol FIT se obicno koristi u simple formi, a uvodne recenic u npr. pasusu upravnog govora su takodje obicno u simple formi***

>"These jeans fit very well", he says(i) .

Glagol REPLY kada dobije nast. S (za trece lice jednine), ima sledecu formu

>REPLIES

*****Ono sto se dogadja UOPSTE, GENERALNO ide u PRES SIMP, a ono sto se dogadja neki kratak period (vec) ide u PRES CONT.

>James usually wears jeans and t-shirts, but while he is working for the bank now, he is wearing(i) a suit and a tie.*****

Dnevna rutina takodje ide u PRES SIMP

****Posle KRATKOG, NAGLASENOG samoglasnika (vokal), krajnji suglasnik se udvaja. Naglašen samoglasnik je onaj koji se izgovara najglasnije u rečenici, a dole je data tabela KRATKIH i DUGAčKIH samoglasnika.

Letter "Short" "Long" ExampleA a /æ/ /eɪ/ "mat" / "mate"E e /ɛ/ /iː/ "pet" / "Pete"I i /ɪ/ /aɪ/ "twin" / "twine"O o /ɒ/ /o�/ "not" / "note"U u /ʌ/ /juː/ "cub" / "cube"

>My parents are shopping(i) right now. >We are running(i).

*****Kod glagola koji na kraju imaju IE kada se dodaje ING nastavak, IE prelayi u Y:

>lie – lying

***Za sadašnje radnje koje se dešavaju jedna za drugom, koristi se SIMP PRES.***

>>>Neka pravila za SIMP PRES/CONT na engleskom:

For actions happening regularly, often or never, we use Simple Present.

Page 2: Present Simple - Continuous

For actions happening now, we use Present Progressive.The verbs 'be', 'have', 'like' and 'want' are normally only used in Simple Present.The signal word 'usually' indicates that we have to use Simple Present.The signal word 'now' indicates that we have to use Present Progressive.

For present actions happening one after another, we use Simple Present.For actions happening while speaking, we use Present Progressive.For arrangements for the near future, we use Present Progressive.For actions set by a schedule or timetable, we use Simple Present.Which tense do you have to use with the following signal words: sometimes, never, every day? Simple PresentWhich tense do you have to use with the following signal words: Listen!, at the moment, right now? Present Progressive

Which tense do you have to use with the following signal words: Look!, now? Present ProgressiveWhich tense do you have to use with the following signal words: often, seldom, never? Simple PresentFor actions happening at the moment of speaking, we use Present Progressive.For actions set by a timetable or schedule, we use Simple Present.In a story, for present actions happening one after another, we use Simple Present.For arrangements for the near future, we use Present Progressive.

***Posle suglasnika R, Y prelazi u IE, kada mu se doda nastavak S u trećem licu jednine PRES SIMP

Za radnje koje se dešavaju samo u ograničenom vremenskom periodu koristi se PRES CONT:

>We are not working(i) this week.

Za radnje koje se redovno dešavaju koristi se PRES SIMP (!!!OBRATITI PAŽNJU NA PRIMER!!!)

>In the afternoons, the school offers(i) sightseeing tours in and around London.