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Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013

Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

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Page 1: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfectand

Simple Past

November, 2013

Page 2: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Simple Past Tense

PAST EVENTS

DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Page 3: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

play

REGULARVERB. Play + ed

YESTERDAYThey _________footballplayed

Specific time(definite time)

Page 4: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

see

IRREGULARVERB. see

They ________a moviesaw last Sunday.

a movie

saw

Specific time(definite time)

Page 5: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

go

didn’t + go

He to schoollast week.

To school

IRREGULARVERB.

Specific time(definite time)

wentdidn’t go

Negative sentences

Page 6: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect Tense

forACTIONS - EVENTS

EXPERIENCES

NO SPECIFIC TIME

Page 7: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

I _______________ to the beach twice. have gone

I ______to the beach last January. went

Specific time(definite time)

go

have past

participle

No Specific time

Page 8: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

I _____________ Titanic several times. have seen

I ______the movie Titanic in 2009 and in 2011 saw

Specific time(definite time)

see

have past

participle

No Specific time

Page 9: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

I _____________ Adele’s new song. twice. have heard

I ________ Adele’s new song last Friday. heard

hear

Specific time(definite time)

have past

participle

No Specific time

Page 10: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

I

You

We

they

He

She

It

Present Perfect

Pronoun

Affirmative= have / has Negative= haven’t / hasn’t

studiedstudied

playedplayed

seenseen

gonegone

havehave

hashasstudiedstudied

cookedcooked

workedworked

Aux. Verb

Principal Verb.

Complement.

AA

BB

haven’thaven’t

hasn’thasn’t

English.

tennis with my friends

that movie twice.

to that concert.

Japanese.

potatoes and meat.

late twice this weekend.

The verb changes in past participle.

Page 11: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

YES / NO QUESTIONS (Confirmation)

He

She

It

havhavee

hashas

I

You

We

they

studiedstudied

playedplayed

seenseen

gonegone

English?

tennis with my friends?

that movie twice?

to that concert?

studiedstudied

cookedcooked

workedworked

Japanese.

potatoes and meat.

late twice this weekend.

You have studied English.

Have you studied English?

Yes, I have

No, I haven’tauxiliary

The verb changes in past participle.

Page 12: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

I _________ The Avengers twice.have seen

I ________ The Avengers last Friday. saw

SEE

Specific time(definite time)

have past

participle

No Specific time

Page 13: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Match a sentence on the left with an explanation on the right.

SENTENCE EXPLANATION

1) They've bought a new flat.

2) We've had it for a year.

a. We bought it a year ago and we still have it.

b. They bought it recently. This is news.

Page 14: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Match a sentence on the left with an explanation on the right.

SENTENCE EXPLANATION

1) I went to Australia last summer.

2) I've been to Australia.

a) This happened at some time in my life

b) This happened at a specific time in the past.

Page 15: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect: exercise 1a

1. I ............................................... (break) a cup.

2. He ............................................. (pay) the bill.

3. She ........................................ (fall) from a tree.

4. We ................................... (forget) the address.

5. They ................................. (buy) some sweets.

have broken

has paid

has fallen

have forgotten

have bought

Page 16: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect: exercise 1b

1. We ................................... (not / watch) a video.

2. He ................................ (not / help) his parents.

3. She ..................................... (not / see) him.

4. We ................................ (not / find) the keys.

5. They ................................. (not / buy) new jeans.

haven’t watched

hasn’t helped

hasn’t seen

haven’t found

haven’t bought

Page 17: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect: exercise 1c

1. ..................... you ...................... (meet) him?

2. ................... he ...................... (pay) the bill?

3. ................... they ................. (fall) from a wall?

4. .................... she ......................(g0)in NY?

5. ..................... we .................... (buy) any milk?

Have met

Has paid

Have fallen

Has gone

Have bought

Page 18: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect: ever, never, for, since

1. She’s lived there ........................ many years,

................................ 1989, I believe.

2.He has .............................. loved anybody as much as her.

3.We have known Paul ..................................... three years.

4.Have you ........................................... met him?

for

since

never

for

ever

Page 19: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect: ever, never, for, since

5. I have known him ........................... we went to school together, but I’ve ..........................

met his parents.

6. They have ............................ eaten Indian food.

7. She’s been in France .......................... February.

8. We haven’t seen you .................... a very long time.

since never

never

since

for

Page 20: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Past Simple: exercise 1a

1. I .......................... (take) him to the hospital.

2. We .............................. (buy) a new house.

3. They ...................... (win) a race yesterday.

4. He ........................ (go) to school last week.

took

bought

won

went

Page 21: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Past Simple: exercise 1b

1. They ............................... (not / drink) Champagne.

2. We ....................................... (not / come) on time.

3. She ............................. (catch) the train yesterday.

4. I ................................. (not / have) free time last month.

didn’t drink

didn’t come

didn’t catch

didn’t have

Page 22: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Past Simple: exercise 1c

1. ........................... they ............................ (visit) you last Monday?

2. ........................... she ............................. (bring) a bottle?

3. ........................ you ................................. (finish) school last year?

1. .............................. he ................................. (sing) his new songs?

Did visit

Did bring

Did finish

Did sing

Page 23: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect or Past Simple

1. Tim Jackson ......................................... (write) a lot of books.

2.He ................................ (write) his first fourteen years ago.

3. ........................ you ever ......................... (try) Japanese food?

4.He ......................... never ............................. (be) to the USA.

5.She ...................................... (live) in Manchester for five years.

and she doesn’t want to move anywhere else.

has written

wrote

Have tried

has been

has lived

Page 24: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect or Past Simple

6. They ............................ (live) in London for 2

years, and then in 1995 they ......................... (move) to Oxford.

7. I ........................... never ...................... (be) to Russia.

8. When ...................... you ......................... (go) there?

9. We ............................ (meet) Maria and Francis three years ago.

lived

moved

have been

did go

met

Page 25: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST

Present Perfect or Past Simple1.Mark ______________ (fall) when he was playing

football and he ______________ (brake) his arm. 2.I ____________________ (never/be) ill but last

year I ______________ (get) a cold. 3.Some people ______________ (cure) with the

help of Chinese medicine.  4.I ______________ (have) three yoghurts so far

today.5. _______________________ (have/you/ever/meet)

a famous person?6.  _______________________________ (Susan and

Carol / finish) their karate lessons last term? 7. How long ______________________ (the doctor /

know) you?

fellbroke

have never beengot

have cured

have hadHave you ever met

Have Susan and Carol finished

has the doctor known

Page 26: Present Perfect and Simple Past November, 2013. Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST