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Urban anthropology
Why?
Significant shift from ‘Making a City’ to ‘Being a City’
A cultural anthropologist = ….. ???
Cultural anthropology ?
• Cultural anthropology studies cultural variation among people
• Makes the daily special and the special daily
• The methods of research: participating observation & fieldwork
=
being there
• Really emphatize with your research subject
• Cultural anthropology is a way of seeing, working, being!
Cultural anthropology ?
emic = native perspective
etic = outsider perspective
URBAN anthropology ?
emic = native perspective = daily city
etic = outsider perspective = planned city
ns
Reading the dynamics between planned – daily city
Dynamiek geplande – geleefde stad
Dynmiek geplande – geleefde stad
Dynmiek geplande – geleefde stad
Dynamiek geplande – geleefde stad
Dynamiek geplande – geleefde stad
The craft of the urban anthropologist
• consciousness of different realities
• ability to read the planned and daily space
• no bias towards one ‘reality’: focus on dynamics
• playing field instead of tension: tactics & strategies
• researcher & translator in the playing field
Als ik dieren wil aaien, neem ik de dierenroute langs de kinderboerderij. Als ik zin heb in mooie bomen, de natuurroute. Als ik zin heb veel mensen tegen te komen, loop ik de mensenroute.
Stap 1: analyse etic als vertrekpunt
Stap 4: etic naast emic leggen
Janny de Keizer, 82 years old, lives in the area from the beginning
‘I started in the flats. There I looked from my balcony on the north an the people of the lower houses sunbathing in their gardens.
Through my husband’s work we got the offer to move to one of the lower houses. At first, we thought we couldn’t afford it, but we jumped into it anyway. And never ate a bite less for it!’
My husband never wanted to leave there. Unless it would be to the care home of Humanitas, which he still saw being constructed.’
Resilience
Value of urban anthropology in urban renewal
• better understanding of daily urban live
• better plans
• better neighbourhoods
Stap 4: etic naast emic leggen
Methods of research urban anthropology
Neighbourhood Biography: 6xR RootsRoutesRitualsRoutinesRelationsReputation
Ik neem altijd
dezelfde route, want
die heb ik geleerd.
Dus dan weet ik dat
er niks kan gebeuren.
In dit soort straatjes vind je
altijd kinderlokkers. Dus daar loop ik
liever niet doorheen.
Van onderzoek naar concept: de vertaling
Sociaal project: portiekportiers