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BBeennddiixx®® EEBB™™ && EESS™™ AAiirr DDrruumm BBrraakkeessPremium wheel-end brake products
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1
Section 1: General InformationForeword .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4Lining Material Warning ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5Model Coverage ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 6Parts Nomenclature .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Model ES-165-7 and EB-165-7 Interchangeability ........................................................................................................................ 12EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Interchangeability .................................................................................................................................. 12
Section 2: Periodic ServiceBrake Maintenance Preliminary Steps .................................................................................................................................................... 15Brake Adjustment ................................................................................................................................................................................... 15Brake Operation Check ........................................................................................................................................................................... 17Lubrication ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 17Periodic Inspections ............................................................................................................................................................................... 18Service Intervals ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Section 3: Removal/DisassemblyDrum Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 19Shoe Removal ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 20
EB models (except EB-150-4L)/ES-165-5, 6, 7D, F, L/ES-150-8D, F/ES-150-6D ......................................................................... 21ES-150-4L and EB-150-4L ........................................................................................................................................................... 23ES-165-7M .................................................................................................................................................................................. 24ES-165-7H ................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Brake Adjuster Removal ......................................................................................................................................................................... 28Camshaft Removal ................................................................................................................................................................................. 28Air Chamber Bracket Removal ................................................................................................................................................................ 28Spider Removal ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 29Dustshield Removal ................................................................................................................................................................................ 29Cleaning Brake Parts .............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
Section 4: InspectionDrum Inspection ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 31Shoe and Lining Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................... 32Camshaft Radial Play Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................ 34Camshaft Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................................... 34Camshaft Bushing and Seal Inspection .................................................................................................................................................. 34Spider Inspection ................................................................................................................................................................................... 35Air Chamber Bracket Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................. 35Air Chamber Inspection .......................................................................................................................................................................... 36Brake Adjuster Inspection ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Section 5: Repair/ReplacementCamshaft Bushing/Grease Seal Replacement ......................................................................................................................................... 37Lining Replacement ................................................................................................................................................................................ 38
Section 6: Installation/AssemblySpider Installation ................................................................................................................................................................................... 39Dustshield Installation (Two Piece) ......................................................................................................................................................... 39Dustshield Installation (One Piece) ......................................................................................................................................................... 40Air Chamber Bracket Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 41Camshaft Installation .............................................................................................................................................................................. 42Cam Head Washer Installation ................................................................................................................................................................ 42Brake Adjuster Installation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 43Shoe and Lining Installation ................................................................................................................................................................... 44Shoe Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 46
ES-150-8D, F & 6D ...................................................................................................................................................................... 46All EB (except EB-150-4L) and ES-165-5, 6, 7D, F, L ................................................................................................................... 47ES-165-7M .................................................................................................................................................................................. 49ES-165-7H ................................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Specification Chart .............................................................................................................................................................................. 57
General Information
2
List of Illustrations
Figure 1. How to Use this Manual ............................................................................................................................................................ 4Figure 2. Bendix Brake Model Identification ............................................................................................................................................. 5Figure 3. Brake Part Nomenclature, General ............................................................................................................................................. 6Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature ................................................................................................................................................ 7Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature, Continued .............................................................................................................................. 8Figure 5. EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Contact Pattern ................................................................................................................................. 12Figure 6. Parts Identification .................................................................................................................................................................. 13Figure 6. Parts Identification, Continued ................................................................................................................................................ 14Figure 7. Vehicle Maintenance Support .................................................................................................................................................. 15Figure 8. Measurement, At Rest .............................................................................................................................................................. 15Figure 9. Measurement, 80 psi Applied .................................................................................................................................................. 16Figure 10. Measurement, Brake Applied ................................................................................................................................................. 16Figure 11. Brake Adjuster Adjustment .................................................................................................................................................... 16Figure 12. Roller Retainer Removal ........................................................................................................................................................ 21Figure 13. Upper Cam Roller and Pin Removal ....................................................................................................................................... 21Figure 14. ES-165-7D, L, F Shoe Removal ............................................................................................................................................. 22Figure 15. Shoe Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................... 22Figure 16. Shoe Return Spring Removal ................................................................................................................................................ 23Figure 17. Lower Shoe Removal ............................................................................................................................................................ 23Figure 18. Retainer Loop Removal ......................................................................................................................................................... 24Figure 19. Roller and Retainer Removal .................................................................................................................................................. 24Figure 20. Return Spring Removal ......................................................................................................................................................... 24Figure 21. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 25Figure 22. Cap Screw Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 25Figure 23. Anchor Pin Removal ............................................................................................................................................................. 25Figure 24. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal ............................................................................................................................................... 25Figure 25. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 26Figure 26. Cap Screw Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 26Figure 27. Anchor Pin Removal ............................................................................................................................................................. 26Figure 28. Shoe Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................... 26Figure 29. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal ............................................................................................................................................... 27Figure 30. Groove Pin Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 27Figure 31. Brake Adjuster Removal ........................................................................................................................................................ 28Figure 32. Spider Mounting Hardware Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 29Figure 33. Dustshield Mounting Hardware Removal ............................................................................................................................... 29Figure 34. Drum Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................... 31Figure 35. Cam Roller Identification ....................................................................................................................................................... 31Figure 36. Shoe and Lining Inspection ................................................................................................................................................... 32Figure 37. Brake and Lining Blocks ........................................................................................................................................................ 33Figure 38. Camshaft Radial Play Inspection ............................................................................................................................................ 34Figure 39. Camshaft Inspection .............................................................................................................................................................. 34Figure 40. Spider Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................. 35Figure 41. Air Chamber Bracket Inspection ............................................................................................................................................ 35Figure 42. Air Chamber Inspection ......................................................................................................................................................... 36Figure 43. Brake Adjuster Inspection ...................................................................................................................................................... 36Figure 44. Air Chamber Bracket Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................. 37Figure 45. Camshaft Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 37Figure 46. Lining Rivet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence ........................................................................................................................... 38Figure 47. Installing Spider Mounting Hardware .................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 48. Dustshield Spacing ............................................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 49. Designed Interference Fit ....................................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 50. Attaching Screw Location ...................................................................................................................................................... 40Figure 51. Air Chamber Bracket Mounting Hardware .............................................................................................................................. 41Figure 52. Camshaft Installation ............................................................................................................................................................. 42Figure 53. Cam Head Washer Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 42Figure 54. Shim Washer and Snap Ring Installation ............................................................................................................................... 43Figure 55. Brake Adjuster End Play Check .............................................................................................................................................. 43Figure 56. Brake Adjuster Lubrication and Adjustment ........................................................................................................................... 43Figure 57. Shoe Web Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................................... 45Figure 58. Shoe Retaining Spring Installation ........................................................................................................................................ 45
List of Illustrations and Tables
General Information
3
List of Illustrations
Figure 59. Shoe Return Spring and Roller Installation ........................................................................................................................... 45Figure 60. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning ...................................................................................................................................... 46Figure 61. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 46Figure 62. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning ...................................................................................................................................... 47Figure 63. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 47Figure 64. Roller Retainer Installation .................................................................................................................................................... 48Figure 65. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 48Figure 66. Retainer Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 48Figure 67. Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 49Figure 68. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 49Figure 69. Upper Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 49Figure 70. Cap Screw Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 49Figure 71. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 50Figure 72. Roller Retainer Installation .................................................................................................................................................... 50Figure 73. Roller and Retainer Installation ............................................................................................................................................. 50Figure 74. Retainer Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 50Figure 75. Groove Pin Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 51Figure 76. Spider Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ................................................................................................................................ 51Figure 77. Shoe Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ................................................................................................................................... 51Figure 78. Lower Shoe Positioning ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 79. Upper Shoe Positioning ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 80. Upper Shoe Installation ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 81. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 52
List of Tables
Table 1. Bendix Brake Models and Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 4Table 2. Distance Range .......................................................................................................................................................................... 15Table 3. Stroke Values ............................................................................................................................................................................. 16Table 4. Lubrication Intervals .................................................................................................................................................................. 17Table 5. Shoe Removal Procedure Index ................................................................................................................................................. 20Table 6. Distance: Clevis Pin Hole Centerline to Air Chamber Face ......................................................................................................... 36Table 7. Camshaft Bushing Installation Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 37Table 8. Shoe Installation Procedure Index ............................................................................................................................................. 44
List of Illustrations and Tables
General Information
4
Foreword/Lining Material Warning
How to Use this Manual
1. Arrangement. This manual is arranged in seven sections:General Information, Periodic Service, Removal/Disassembly,Inspection, Repair/Replacement, Installation/Assembly andSpecifications. General page layout, including section andparagraph headings, indention levels, and Figure and Tabledesignator information, is shown in Figure 1.
2. Table of Contents. The Table of Contents lists all sectionheadings and primary paragraph headings in thispublication.
3. Illustrations and Tables. Illustrations and tables are includedto help make the text of this publication clear. See the List ofIllustrations and List of Tables following the Table ofContents.
4. Specification Chart. A tabulation of all measurementspecifications is provided at the back of this publication.
Purpose of this Manual
This Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC publication isintended to act as a source of maintenance informationto those involved in servicing Bendix brakes.
General Information
5
DANGER
AVOID CREATING DUSTPOSSIBLE CANCER AND LUNG DISEASE HAZARD
While Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC does not offer asbestos
brake linings, the long-term effects of some non-asbestos fibers
have not been determined. Current OSHA Regulations cover
exposure levels to some components of non-asbestos linings but not
all. The following precautions must be used when handling these
materials.
1. AVOID CREATING DUST. Compressed air or dry brushing must
never be used for cleaning brake assemblies or the work area.
2. BENDIX SPICER FOUNDATION BRAKE LLC RECOMMENDS THAT
WORKERS DOING BRAKE WORK MUST TAKE STEPS TO MINIMIZE
EXPOSURE TO AIRBORNE BRAKE LINING PARTICLES. Proper
procedures to reduce exposure include working in a well ventilated
area, segregation of areas where brake work is done, use of local
filtered ventilation systems or use of enclosed cells with filtered
vacuums. Respirators approved by the Mine Safety and Health
Administration (MSHA) or National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) should be worn at all times during
brake servicing.
3. Workers must wash before eating, drinking or smoking; shower
after working, and should not wear work clothes home. Work
clothes should be vacuumed and laundered separately without
shaking.
4. Material safety data sheets on this product, as required by
OSHA, are available from Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC.
Foreword/Lining
Material W
arningGeneral Information
!
6
The service procedures and specifications in this publication
cover the Bendix brake models listed in Table 1. The basic
instructions cover all 15", 16.5", and 18" brake types and sizes,
unless specified otherwise. A breakdown of Bendix brake model
identification is provided in Figure 2.
Model Coverage
BrakeModel
Size
mmin.
Configuration
Shoe Spider AnchorApplications
EB-150-4L 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer Axles
EB-165-5D 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-5L 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-6D 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-6L 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-7D 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-7F 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles
EB-165-7L 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
EB-165-8D 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles
EB-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Drive Axles
EB-180-7R 18.0 x 7 457 x 178 Cast Heavy Cast SAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles
ES-150-4L 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer Axles
ES-150-4D 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer Axles
ES-150-6D 15.0 x 6 381 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-150-8D 15.0 x 8.63 381 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles
ES-150-8F 15.0 x 8.63 381 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles
ES-165-5D 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-165-5L 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-165-6D 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-165-6L 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
165 XL Cast 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Cast Cast DAP Steer Axle Transit
ES-165-7D 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-165-7F 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles
ES-165-7H 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Cast Heavy Cast DAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles
ES-165-7L 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles
ES-165-7M 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Heavy Cast DAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles
ES-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Drive Axles
ES-165-8D 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles
ES-165-8F 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles
ES-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles
165 XL Cast 16.5 x 10 419 x 254 Cast Cast DAP Drive Transit
General Information
Table 1. Bendix Brake Models and Specifications
7
Figure 2. Bendix Brake Model Identification
General InformationM
odel Coverage
E S - 1 5 0 - 0 8 D
Service
Configuration
B - Standard ServiceS - Extended Service
Drum Diameter
Example: L = Fabricated ShoeFabricated SpiderSingle Anchor Pin (SAP)
Shoe SizeExample: (219mm)8 = 8.63"
150 – 15" (381 mm)165 – 16.5" (419 mm)180 – 18" (457 mm)
Shoe Size04 - 4" – (102 mm)05 - 5" – (127 mm)06 - 6" – (152 mm)07 - 7" – (178 mm)07 - 7.5” – (191 mm)08 - 8.63" – (219 mm)10 - 10" – (254 mm)
ConfigurationsA - Fab Shoe Weld On Spider Self Contained Cam Bracket SAPB - Fab Shoe Weld On Spider Self Contained Cam Bracket DAPD - Fabricated Shoe/Cast Spider SAPF - Fabricated Shoe Weld On Spider SAP (Non Self Contained) H - Cast Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider DAPL - Fabricated Shoe/Fabricated Spider SAPM - Fabricated Shoe/Cast Spider (DAP Closed A/P)P - Fabricated Shoe/Weld On Spider (DAP Closed A/P)R - Cast Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider SAPS - Reinforced Fabricated Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider (SAP)T - Fabricated Shoe/Weld On Spider DAP (Non Self Contained)
SAP - Single Anchor PinDAP - Double Anchor Pin
ManufacturerBendix SpicerFoundation Brake
122 – 12.25" (311 mm)
8
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Retainer
Spring
Color - Blue
Cam Roller
Cam Roller
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Blue
Dustshield
Shoe*
Hold-Down
Spring
Bolt*
Nut
Washer
Spider
Assembly*
Grease
Seal
Camshaft
Bushing
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Bolt
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Brake
Adjuster
Stabilizer Nut
Dustshield Screw
*Shoe Hold-Down Spring and Guide Variation
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Roller
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Grey
Grease
Fitting
Retainer
Roller
Grease
Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Cam Head
Washer
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Retainer
Shoe
Return Spring
Color - Red
Cast
Spider
Camshaft
Bushing
Brake Adjuster
Lock WasherNut
Inspection
Hole Plug
DustshieldBracket
Stud
Parts Nomenclature
General parts nomenclature for Bendix brake models are identified
in Figure 3. Variations in shoe hold-down springs and guides are
also identified. Specific parts nomenclature for specific Bendix brake
models are provided in Figure 4.
Figure 3. Brake Part Nomenclature, General
Barrel Nut Shoe Hold-Down Spring
Shoe
Spacer
Standard Nut Shoe Guide and Shoe
Hold-Down Spring
Old Style
Shoe Hold-Down Spring and Guide Variation
New Style
Shoe Spacer Not Required
(Must be Removed for New Style Hold-Down)
General Information
ES-150-4L Brake
ES-150-4D Brake
9
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Roller
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - White
Grease Fitting
Retainer
Roller
Grease
Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Cam Head Washer
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Spider
(Stamped Steel)
Retainer
Shoe
Retainer Springs
Color - Orange
Brake Adjuster
Camshaft
Bushing
Forged Spider
ES-150-6DSteer Brake
Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature
ES-150-8D andES-150-8FDrive & TrailerBrake
General Information Parts Nom
enclature
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Red
Roller
Shoe Return
Spring
Grease Fitting
Retainer
Roller
Grease
Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Cam Head Washer
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Spider
(Stamped Steel)
Retainer
Shoe
Retainer Springs
Color - Orange
Brake
Adjuster
Camshaft
Bushing
10
Parts Nomenclature
Brake ModelES-165-5DES-165-5LES-165-6DES-165-6FES-165-7DES-165-7FES-165-7L
Brake ModelEB-165-5DEB-165-5LEB-165-6DEB-165-6FEB-165-7DEB-165-7FEB-165-7L
Cam Roller
and pin
Shoe Return Spring
Bracket Stud
Camshaft
Spider
(Stamped Steel)
Dustshield
Shoe Retainer
Springs
Color - Orange
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Cast Spider
Note: Cast spiders are tapped
and require 4 bolts and lock-
washers to attach air
chamber bracket assembly.
Camshaft
Bushing
Lockwasher
Nut
Bracket Assembly
Camshaft Bushing
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Brake Adjuster
Camshaft
Shim Washers
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Grease Seal
Grease
Fitting
Dustshield
Screw
Inspection
Hole Plug
Grease Seal
Cam Roller and Pin for
EB-165 and EB-180 Brakes
Two-Piece Roller and Pin
Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature, Continued
General Information
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Roller
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Grey
Grease
Fitting
Retainer
Roller
Grease
Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Cam Head
Washer
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Spider
(Stamped Steel)
Retainer
Shoe
Return Spring
Color - Red
Cast Spider
With Horse
Collar
Forged
Spider
Cast
Spider
Camshaft
Bushing
Brake Adjuster
Lock WasherNut
Inspection
Hole Plug
DustshieldBracket
Stud
Shoe
Retainer Springs
Color - Orange
Cam Head Washer
11
Camshaft
Shoe Assembly
Shoe Assembly
Camshaft Roller
and pin
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Green
Camshaft Roller
and Pin
Grease
Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft
Bushing
Grease
Seal
Brake Adjuster
Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim
Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Spider
(Stamped Steel)
Shoe
Retainer Springs
Color - Orange
Camshaft
Bushing
Brake AdjusterInspection
Hole Plug
Dustshield
Grease
Fitting
Lock Washer
Bolt
Bracket Bolt
Lock Washer
Cast Spider H version
Camshaft
Shoe Return
Spring
Color - Yellow
Grease Fitting
Retainer
Roller
Grease Seal
Bracket
Assembly
Camshaft Bushing
Grease Seal
Brake Adjuster Inner Washer
Camshaft
Shim Washer
Camshaft
Retainer
Snap Ring
Cast
Spider Camshaft Bushing
Brake Adjuster
Bracket Lock Washer
Fabricated Shoe Assembly
Fabricated Shoe Assembly
Dustshield
NOTE: Cast spiders are tapped
and require four bolts and lockwashers
to attach air chamber bracket assembly.
Inspection
Hole Plug
Cast Shoe Return Spring
Color - Orange
Bolt
Washer
Snap Ring
Snap Ring
Washer
Anchor Pin
Roller
Retainer
Nut
Anchor Pin
Bushings
Washer
Washer
Snap Ring
Snap Ring
Washer
Anchor Pin
BushingRoller Dowel Pin
Bushing
Anchor Pin
Washer
Snap Ring
Camshaft Roller
and Pin
ES-180-7RBrake
ES-165-7MHeavy-DutyBrakeES-165-7HSevere DutyBrake
General Information
12
Model ES-165 and EB-165 Interchangeability
Brake parts for the Extended Service Brake (Model ES-165) are unique
and must not be intermixed with Standard Brake parts (Model EB-165)
unless otherwise instructed. These parts consist of the camshaft,
camshaft washer, return spring, cam roller and shoe/lining assembly.
Any attempt to operate the brake with other than its intended parts may
result in unsatisfactory performance.
“On-Road” Repair: If a vehicle should need “On-Road” repair and
ES™ Brake hardware is not available, it is possible to retrofit the brake
with Standard Brake parts in order to return the vehicle to service.
These parts consist of the Standard shoe/lining assembly, cam roller,
pin and return spring. The retaining springs and camshaft with cam
washer will work in this situation and do not need to be replaced.
EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Interchangeability
The EB™ Roller and the ES™ Cam are compatible and can be used
together. Figure 5 illustrates the proper fit of an EB™ Roller to an
ES™ Cam. As shown, the contact pattern is at two points and the
two parts will function satisfactorily with this fit.
NOTE: The ES™ Roller and EB™ Cam are not compatible and should
not be used together.
Figure 5. EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Contact Pattern
EB Roller ES Cam
NormalContactPattern
Parts Nomenclature
General Information
EB™ RollerES™ Cam
13
Bendix brake model parts identification for shoes, return springs,
spiders and camshafts are identified in Figure 6.
High and Low mount shoes
Figure 6. Parts Identification
Shoe with Tab
All EB-165 Models
Shoewithout Tab
Note: Shoe with tab cannot beused on lightweight brakes
Shoe Return Spring
ES-165-D,L,F
New
Shoe withoutSpring AttachingLugs
“High-Mount”Shoe
“Low-Mount”Shoe
3 1 /2"
(88.
9 m
m)
4"
(101
.6 m
m)
All EB-165 Models
Color-Coded by Application
BlueWhite
Red
Black
Grey
YellowOrangeGreen
Red
. . . . . ES-150-4L/EB-150-4L
. . . . . ES-150-8D, 8F
. . . . . Use with "High-Mount" Shoes (All EB-165)
. . . . . Use with "Low-Mount" Shoes (All EB-165)
. . . . . ES-165-5D, 5L, 6D, 6L, 7D, 7L, 7F, 8D, 8L, 8F. . . . . ES-165-7M. . . . . ES-165-7H. . . . . EB-180-7R
. . . . . ES150-6D ES165-5D, 5L, 6D, 6L, 7D, 7L
Double Anchor Pinwith Cam Rollerand Anchor PinBushings
ES-165-7H
Shoe with SpringAttaching Lugs
ES-165-7D,L,FOld
Double Anchor Pin
ES-165-7M
Single Anchor Pin
EB-180-7R
ES-150-D,F ES/EB 150-4L
es-150-d,f eseb 150-4l
es165-d,l,f new
es-150-d,f eseb 150-4l
es165-d,l,f new
General Information Parts Nom
enclature
14
Figure 6. Parts Identification, Continued
Camshaft Part No.Location
Cam Head for EB-165 andEB-180 Brakes
Cam Head for ES-165 andES-150 Reduced Envelope Brakes
1-3/8"
1-1/8"
Camshafts
Brake Spiders
Spider Part No.Location
Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forStamped Spider
Lightweight Stamped SpiderSingle Anchor Pin
Spider Part No.Location
XX
XX
XX
Air ChamberBrake Flangeshape forES/EB-150-4L
Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider
Spider Part No.Location
Reduced Envelope Drive BrakeCast Spider
Single Anchor PinXXXXX
Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider
Reduced Envelope Steer BrakeCast Spider
Single Anchor Pin
Spider Part No.Location
Spider Part No.Location
Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider
Cast SpiderDouble Anchor Pin
Stamped Spider ES/EB-150-4L
Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider
Spider Part No.Location
Cast SpiderSingle Anchor Pin
XXXXX
General Information
15
Brake Adjustment - Manual Brake Adjuster
NOTE: An assistant is required to make a brake adjustment.
WARNING: Block all wheels before beginning this adjustment
procedure.
To determine whether Bendix Brakes require adjustment, applied
stroke is measured and compared to the maximum value for the air
chamber size in use on the vehicle.
1. Perform “Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps” described earlier.
2. With air chamber pushrod fully retracted, measure distance from
face of air chamber to centerline of clevis pin hole. Refer to Figure 8.
If the measurement is not within ranges shown in Table 2, reposition
clevis. Remeasure the distance and repeat until within range. Record
exact measured distance as dimension “A”.
Figure 8. Measurement, At Rest
!
Distance: Clevis Pin HoleCenterline to Air Chamber Face
All brakes (except 2-5/8" ± 1/16"Mack and Trailer Axle) (66.7 ± 1.59 mm)
4-3/8" ± 1/16"(111.1 ± 1.59 mm)
Trailer Axle 6-1/2" ± 1/8"brakes (165.1 ± 3.175 mm)
Mack brakes
Table 2. Distance Range
Measure ThisDistance withChamber “At Rest”,Dimension “A”
A
Due to the importance of a well-maintained brake system, the
inspections and maintenance listed below must be accomplished
by commercial vehicle operators at the intervals suggested.
Since driver technique and vehicle use affect the rate of brake
component wear, it may be appropriate to increase the frequency
of the following inspections to fit individual needs based upon past
experience.
Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps
Prior to performing any maintenance requiring removal of the tire
and wheel, the following preliminary steps must be taken to ensure
your safety. Refer to Figure 7.
Figure 7. Vehicle Maintenance Support
1. Set parking brake and block wheels to prevent vehicle
movement.
2. Raise drive axle with a jack and support on suitable stands.
WARNING: Never work under a vehicle supported by a jack.
3. Cage spring-type brake chamber following vehicle
manufacturer’s instructions.
Block Wheels
Support OnJack Standsof AdequateCapacity
!
Maintenance and Adjustment
Periodic Service Parts Identification
16
B
Measure ThisDistanceat 80 psi,Dimension “B”
3. Apply and hold an 80 psi brake application, and again measure
from face of air chamber to clevis pin centerline. Refer to Figure 9.
Record distance as dimension “B”.
5. Take “A” dimension exactly as before. Take “B” measurement
using a lever to move brake adjuster as shown until the shoes
contact drum. Refer to Figure 10. The result of “B” - “A” is brake
free stroke. Adjust free stroke to within range specified in Table 3.
6. To adjust free stroke, depress locking sleeve on brake adjuster
adjustment nut and turn in direction required. Recheck free stroke
to verify it is within range. Make sure sleeve is “locked” when
adjustment is completed.
7. Verify that brakes are not dragging by spinning wheels by hand
or tapping drum lightly with a hammer and listening for a sharp
ringing sound.
8. Perform Brake Operation Check, to verify proper operation of
brakes before releasing vehicle for service.
Brake Adjustment - Automatic SlackAdjuster
NOTE: A properly working Automatic Slack Adjuster does not require
manual adjustment while in service. The manual adjuster hex is
intended for use during adjuster installation and brake overhaul.
WARNING: Automatic slack adjusters must never be repeatedly
adjusted to correct excessive in service pushrod stroke, because this
condition indicates that a problem exists with the automatic adjuster,
with the installation of the adjuster or with related foundation brake
components which manual adjustment will not correct.
1. Brake adjustment for automatic slack adjusters is the same as for manual
brake adjusters.
2. Refer to the Automatic Slack Adjuster Manufacturer's Instructions for proper
installation.
NOTE: If adjustment is necessary, Bendix Brakes are adjusted to
achieve proper free stroke. The difference between free stroke and
applied stroke is merely the method used to move the brake adjuster
from rest. Applied stroke uses an 80 psi brake application; free
stroke is measured using a lever to move the brake adjuster until the
brake shoes contact the drum. If applied stroke exceeded the
maximum and adjustment is necessary, adjust the brakes as
described in steps 5 through 8 below.
4. Subtract dimension “A” from “B”. The difference is applied stroke.
Compare applied stroke to maximum value in Table 3. If applied
stroke equals or exceeds maximum applied stroke shown, adjust
brakes. If less than the maximum, no adjustment is required and you
may perform Brake Operation Check.
Figure 9. Measurement, 80 psi Applied
Figure 10. Measurement, Brake Applied
B
Measure withBrake “Applied”Using Lever,Dimension “B”Lever
80 - 90 PSI
Air Chamber Maximum DesiredSize Applied Free
Stroke Stroke
Type 30" Long Stroke 2.5" 3/8" to 5/8"
Type 30" 2" (Without Drag)Type 24" 1-3/4"Type 24" (w/ 2-1/2" 2"extended stroke)Type 24 (w/3" extended stroke) 2.5"Type 20" and 16" 1-3/4" 3/8" to 1/2"Type 12" 1-3/8" 3/8" to 1/2"
Maintenance and Adjustment
Table 3. Stroke Values
Periodic Service
17
Periodic ServiceM
aintenance and Adjustment
Brake Operation Check
NOTE: An assistant is required to make a thorough brake operation
check.
1. Apply brakes to 80 psi and hold. Check all air line fittings and air
chambers for leakage.
2. Apply and release brakes while observing operation of brake
adjusters on each axle. As brakes are applied and released, brake
adjusters should move in unison visually.
3. Investigate source and make corrections for any discrepancies
found in Steps 1 and 2.
!
4. Drive vehicle at low speeds in a safe area and make several brake
applications to verify safe operation and absence of pulling,
grabbing, or noise. If any of these are noted, investigate and repair
prior to releasing vehicle for service.
CAUTION: Never release a vehicle for service if any brake
discrepancy - no matter how minor - is evident.
Lubrication
When servicing brakes or replacing components, lubricate per guidelines listed in Lubrication Table below.
Lubricate the following components with grease specified in table:
• One-piece Roller —lubricate shoe roller recess.
• Two-piece Roller—lubricate shoe roller I.D.
• Roller and anchor pin recesses of each shoe on ES & ED 150-4L models
Do Not Lubricate The Following:
• Cam head surface or related parts that contact cam head surface. For efficient operation, the cam head surface must remain free of oil,
grease or other contaminants.
Note: When lubricating the camshaft bracket, lubricate until grease comes out at the brake adjuster end.
The seal is installed at this end with the air side in so that grease purges out.
CAUTION: Do not use moly-disulfide loaded grease or oil because this may shorten service life.
Important: In no case should the lubrication interval exceed the published intervals in table below.
Component Lubrication Interval Type of Lubricant
Standard Every 50,000 miles or every 3 months Standard Chassis Grease
LMS-Low Lube Every 250,000 miles or once a year* Mobilith SHC-460 Synthetic
LMS-Lube Free None* Mobilith SHC-PM Synthetic
Table 4. Lubrication Intervals
Note: The Bendix LMS-Low Lube brake uses a special “button head” grease fitting. This helps identify the system as an LMS BrakePackage and also indicates that system should be lubricated with a Bendix approved synthetic lubricant.
The Bendix LMS-Lube Free brake is lubricated at the factory with Mobilith SCH-PM synthetic grease and does not require lubrication atservice intervals. There is no grease fitting on the LMS lube free components.
Brake Adjuster Lubrication: Pressure Iubricate according to manufacturer’s instructions.
!
18
Service Intervals
Brake Reline
A brake reline should be done any time the lining thickness or
condition indicates the need.
Camshaft Radial Play
Camshaft radial play should be checked with a dial indicator any
time the brake shoes have been removed from the vehicle to
assess the condition of the camshaft bushings. Refer to
Camshaft Inspection.
Camshaft Axial Play
Camshaft axial play should be checked any time the camshaft or
brake adjuster has been removed from the vehicle. Refer to the
axial play instructions in Brake Adjuster Installation, starting with
Step 6.
Brake Overhaul
A complete brake overhaul following the instructions in the
service manual should be accomplished at every third brake
reline.
Lubrication
See Periodic Service / Lubrication for detailed lube instructions
and intervals.
Periodic Inspections
The component inspections discussed below are general in nature.
More detailed component inspections are normally done at overhaul.
For more specific guidelines, refer to the appropriate inspection
instructions in Brake Overhaul.
Visual Inspection
A thorough visual inspection for brake wear, loose fasteners, broken
parts and/or obvious damage should be made each time the brake is
being serviced or the wheel and drum have been removed. In no case
should the visual inspection interval exceed 3 months of service.
Lining Inspection
A visual check of lining thickness and condition should be made each
time the vehicle is being serviced in the maintenance shop. In no case
should the lining thickness/condition inspection interval exceed 3
months of service.
Brake Adjustment
Brake Adjustment should be checked (and adjusted if necessary)
WEEKLY or any time applied stroke exceeds the maximums shown
in Periodic Maintenance: Brake Adjustment - Manual Brake
Adjuster.
Brake Operation Check
A complete operation check of the braking system should be made
following the instructions in Brake Operation Check, after any brake
service. In no case should the operation check interval exceed 3
months of service.
Periodic Service
19
3. On drive axles, remove stud nuts and axle shafts. If used, remove
Iockwashers and taper dowels. If necessary, loosen dowels by holding
a brass drift in the center of the shaft head and striking it a sharp blow
with a hammer. On trailer and steer axles, remove hub cap.
WARNING: Do not strike the axle shaft flange with a hammer.
Do not use chisels or wedges to loosen shaft or dowels.
4. Remove axle spindle nut(s) and washer.
5. While rocking drum, pull outboard enough to allow removal of
outer wheel bearing.
6. Remove drum by pulling outboard while rocking from side to side.
If shoes are not clear of drum, return to Step 2 above.
CAUTION: If difficulty is found on removal, do not force drum.
Excessive pulling force may damage brake components.
!
Turn Adjuster Nut to“Back-Off” Adjustment
Figure 11. Brake Adjuster Adjustment
A complete brake overhaul consists of:
• complete disassembly
• cleaning
• inspection
• repair and replacement of components
• assembly
• brake operation check
Detailed instructions for each of these steps are listed on the
following pages in the order in which they would normally be
encountered during a typical brake overhaul.
WARNING: The long-term effects of non-asbestos fibers
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should
be used when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
!
Removal / DisassemblyCheck, Lubrication,Inspection, Service
Drum Removal
1. Perform “Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps”.
2. While depressing locking sleeve, back off brake adjuster adjust-
ment nut on manual brake adjusters. Refer to Figure 11. Continue
turning until shoes are fully returned to released position and clear of
drum. On self adjusting brake adjusters, follow manufacturer’s
instructions.
NOTE: With outboard mounted drums go to step 6.
!
20
Shoe Removal
Table 5 provides an index to the location of shoe removal proce-
dures. Locate the brake model under service and identify the page
where the appropriate shoe removal procedures are located.
Shoe Removal
Table 5. Shoe Removal Procedure Index
Removal / Disassembly
Brake Model Page Number Brake Model Page Number
EB-150-4L 22 EB-180-7R 20
EB-165-5D 20 ES-150-4L 22
EB-165-5L 20 ES-150-6D 20
EB-165-6D 20 ES-150-8D 20
EB-165-6L 20 ES-150-8F 20
EB-165-7D 20 ES-165-5D 20
EB-165-7L 20 ES-165-5D 20
EB-165-7F 20 ES-165-5L 20
EB-165-8D 20 ES-165-6D 20
EB-165-8F 20 ES-165-6L 20
EB-165-8L 20 ES-165-7F 20
ES-165-7H 25
ES-165-7L 20
ES-165-7M 23
21
NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections,
identified by brake model numbers.
Shoe Removal
EB models (except EB-150-4L)/ES-165-5D,L /ES-165-6D,L / ES-165-7D, F, L / ES-150-8D, F /ES-150-4D/ES-150-6D/ES-165-8D,F,L
1. Perform steps in Removal/Disassembly: Drum Removal.
2. ES-165-5,6,7,8,D,L,F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D ONLY:
Pry roller retainer coiled loops out of both shoe web holes as
shown in Figure 12. Pivot roller retainer to swing loops clear of
shoe webs.
NOTE: EB models do not have roller retainers.
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
3. Using a large screwdriver or lever, lift upper shoe to stretch return
spring as shown in Figure 13.
4. Remove upper cam roller and pin.
NOTE: ES-165-5,6,7,8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D
ONLY: Remove roller and roller retainer as a unit.
5. Repeat Steps 2 through 4 to remove lower shoe roller and pin.
NOTE: Bendix recommends the use of a suitable brake tool when
removing rollers and return springs.
ShoeWeb
RollerRetainer
DisengageRetainer Coiled
Loops FromShoe Webs
Figure 13. Upper Cam Roller and Pin Removal
Pivot Retainer toSwing Loops Clearof Shoe Web
Figure 12. Roller Retainer Removal
Remove Roller and Pin, ThenRepeat for Lower Shoe.
For ES Brakes, See Note Below
Lift Upper Shoeto Stretch Spring
!
Removal / DisassemblyD
rum/Shoe R
emoval
Remove Roller and Pin, Then
Repeat for Lower Shoe.
For ES™ Brakes, See Note Below
22
NOTE: ES-165-5,6,7L,D/ES-150-6D steer axle brakes may use two
return springs with a horse collar or dual spring post. To remove
return springs, position a lever or suitable tool with notch to engage
spring. Return to Figure 14. Apply downward force to stretch upper
spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook. Remove and discard.
Repeat procedure for lower spring.
Cast Spider With
Horse Collar
Figure 15B. Cast Spider With Horse Collar
Shoe Removal
6. Push cam end of both shoes toward cam and unhook shoe return
spring. Remove and discard spring.
NOTE: To remove return spring, position a lever or suitable tool with
notch to engage spring rod. Refer to Figure 14. Apply downward
force to stretch spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook.
Remove and discard spring.
7. Rotate both shoes around anchor pin and remove from vehicle.
Refer to Figure 15.
8. Clean and inspect remaining parts as outlined in removal/
disassembly section of this manual.
Figure 14. ES-165-7D, L, F Shoe Removal Figure 15. Shoe Removal
Stretch Using SuitableTool Positioned
As Shown
Rotate Both ShoesAround AnchorPin and Lift OffBrake Shoes
Removal / Disassembly
23
ES-150-4L and EB-150-4L Brakes
1. Perform steps in removal/disassembly : drum removal
2. Using a large screwdriver or lever, lift upper shoe to stretch
return spring.
3. Remove upper roller.
4. Report steps 2 through 3 to remove lower roller.
5. Stretch shoe return spring and unhook it from upper shoe web.
Refer to Figure 16.
Shoe ReturnSpring
Stretch Spring toUnhook fromShoe Web
Figure 16. Shoe Return Spring Removal
6. Rotate shoe downward and turn to allow disengagement of shoe
retaining spring from lower shoe web. Refer to Figure 17.
7. Rotate upper shoe upward and remove shoe and shoe retaining
spring.
8. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/
Disassembly section of this manual.
Rotate Down
UnhookRetainingSpring
Figure 17. Lower Shoe Removal
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
!
Removal / DisassemblyShoe R
emoval
24
4. Using a lever or large screwdriver, lift upper shoe to remove
roller and retainer as a unit. Refer to Figure 19.
Figure 19. Roller and Retainer Removal
Figure 20. Return Spring Removal
Figure 18. Retainer Loop Removal
ShoeWeb
RollerRetainer
DisengageRetainer Coiled
Loops FromShoe Webs
Pivot Retainer toSwing Loops Clearof Shoe Web
5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 to remove lower roller and retainer
assembly.
6. To remove return spring, position a lever or suitable tool with a
notch to engage spring rod. Refer to Figure 20. Apply downward
force to stretch spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook.
Remove and discard spring.
Lift Upper Shoeto Stretch Spring
Remove Roller and Retainer, ThenRepeat for Lower Shoe
Stretch SpringUsing SuitableTool PositionedAs Shown
Shoe Removal
ES-165-7M Heavy-Duty Brake
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
1. Perform steps necessary for drum removal. See Removal /
Disassembly - Drum Removal.
2. Remove cap screws and dustshield, if applicable.
3. Pry roller retainer coiled loops out of both shoe web holes as
shown in Figure 18. Pivot roller retainer to swing loops clear of shoe
webs.
!
Removal / Disassembly
25
ES-165-7M Heavy-Duty Brake, Continued
7. Remove retaining ring and washer from drum side of both
anchor pins. Refer to Figure 21.
9. To remove upper and lower shoes, remove anchor pins with a brass
drift or a mallet. Refer to Figure 23.
8. To allow removal of anchor pins, cut lock wire and remove cap
screws from spider. Refer to Figure 22.
Figure 21. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal
Figure 22. Cap Screw Removal
Figure 23. Anchor Pin Removal
NOTE: Inspect anchor pin and bushings. If pin was seized or bushing
is grooved or worn beyond 0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin and
bushing. Always replace pins and bushings with brake reline.
10. If any noted conditions are found, drive out old anchor pin
bushings from spider. Refer to Figure 24.
RemoveRetainingRings andWashers
Cut Lock Wireand RemoveCap Screws
Drive OutAnchor Pins
Figure 24. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal
11. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/
Disassembly section of this manual.
Removal / DisassemblyShoe R
emoval
Drive Out Bushingswith a Suitable Driver
26
4. To allow removal of anchor pin, cut lock wire and remove cap
screws from spider. Refer to Figure 26.
Figure 26. Cap Screw Removal
Figure 25. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal
5. Remove upper anchor pin with a brass drift or a mallet. Refer
to Figure 27.
6. Rotate upper shoe around cam end, disengage roller end from
cam, then unhook return spring from shoe and remove upper shoe.
Refer to Figure 28. Discard return spring.
Figure 27. Anchor Pin Removal
Figure 28. Shoe Removal
RemoveRetainingRings andWashers
Cut Lock Wireand RemoveCap Screws
Drive OutAnchor Pin
Rotate UpperShoe AroundCam End
Disengage ShoeEnd From Cam . . .Then UnhookReturn Springand Remove Shoe
Shoe Removal
ES-165-7H Severe Duty Brake
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
1. Perform steps necessary for drum removal, see Removal
Disassembly - Drum Removal.
2. Remove cap screws and dustshield, if applicable.
3. Remove retaining ring and washer from drum side of each anchor
pin. Refer to Figure 25.
!
Removal / Disassembly
27
7. Remove lower anchor pin to remove lower shoe.
NOTE: Inspect anchor pin and bushings. If pin was seized or
bushing is grooved or worn beyond 0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin
and bushing. Always replace pins and bushings with brake reline.
8. Drive out the old anchor pin bushings from brake shoe and
spider with a suitable driver. Refer to Figure 29.
Figure 29. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal
9. Do not remove roller from the brake shoe, unless: the roller does
not roll freely, there are flat spots on the roller, or there is more than
0.025" play between the roller and pin.
If removal of roller is necessary, use a steel punch to drive out the
groove pin, then push the pin out of the shoe. Discard roller and pin.
Refer to Figure 30.
Figure 30. Groove Pin Removal
Drive Out Bushingswith a Suitable Driver
Drive OutGroove Pin
Drive OutBushings withSuitable Driver
10. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/
Disassembly section of this manual.
Removal / DisassemblyShoe R
emoval
28
1. Remove cotter pin and clevis pin from air chamber pushrod clevis.
2. While depressing locking sleeve, turn adjuster nut until brake
adjuster is clear of air chamber pushrod clevis. Refer to Figure 31.
NOTE: Follow manufacturer’s instructions for self adjusting brake
adjusters.
3. Remove snap ring and outer shim washer(s) from camshaft.
Figure 31. Brake Adjuster Removal
Brake Adjuster Removal
!
4. Note orientation of brake adjuster with reference to push rod
before removal to assure assembly is in proper orientation. Remove
brake adjuster with a suitable puller.
CAUTION: Do not hammer on brake adjuster to remove!
Damage to brake adjuster and/or camshaft splines may
result.
Camshaft Removal
1. Perform all steps for drum, shoe, and brake adjuster removal as
outlined in Removal / Disassembly section.
2. Grasp camshaft head and pull camshaft outboard to remove.
Air Chamber Bracket Removal
1. Perform all steps for drum, shoe, brake adjuster and camshaft
removal as outlined in Removal / Disassembly section.
2. Disconnect chamber air line.
3. Remove the attaching nuts (bolts on brakes with cast spider)
and pull the air chamber bracket away from the spider.
NOTE: On 16.5" diameter brakes with stamped spiders, the air
chamber bracket-to-spider studs are press fit into the spider.
Their removal is not required to remove the air chamber bracket.
NOTE: On ES & EB 150-4L brake a stabilizing nut has to be
removed. The bracket-to-spider studs are pressed to fit into the
air chamber bracket flange. Their removal is not required to
remove the air chamber bracket.
Removal / Disassembly
Bendix® ASA-5™ Automatic Slack Adjuster
WARNING: To prevent personal injury, be sure to “cage”
spring before removing spring brake type air-chambers.!
RemoveSnap Ring
Use Pullerto Remove
Rotate AdjusterUntil SlackAdjuster isClear of Clevis
Rotate Adjuster
Until Brake
Adjuster is
Clear of Clevis
29
Figure 32. Spider Mounting Hardware Removal
Remove AllFour Screws
Dustshield
Figure 33. Dustshield Mounting Hardware Removal
For All 165-5,6,7,8L Models
Dustshield Removal
NOTE: On ES-165-7H, M Brakes, the dustshield is removed before
shoes and anchor pins are removed.
1. If applicable, remove screws and retaining clip. Remove all
screws attaching dustshield to spider (4-6 screws depending on
model). Refer to Figure 33.
2. Remove dustshield.
T
Remove all mounting bolts and nuts
Removal / DisassemblyShoe/Brake Adjuster/
Camshaft/Bracket R
emoval
Spider Removal
1. Perform all steps for drum and shoe removal as outlined in
Removal / Disassembly section.
2. Remove spider-to-axle attachment nuts and bolts. Refer to
Figure 32.
3. Remove spider.
30
After removing the brake parts to be serviced, the following
cleaning procedures should be followed:
• Wire brush all parts exposed to mud, road dirt, and salt,
including spider, air chamber bracket, dustshields and exterior
of drum.
CAUTION: A layer of oxidation and dirt on the outside of a
brake drum acts as an insulator and may hinder normal
heat dissipation. Remove excessive deposits by wire
brushing.
• Use a vacuum cleaner to remove brake dust from drums. Wipe
interior of drums with a greaseless solvent to remove any
spilled oil.
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should
be used when handling these materials. Do not use
compressed air to blow from interior of drums. Brake lining
dust, when inhaled, can be injurious to health.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
!
!
Removal / Disassembly
Cleaning Brake Parts
31
Drum Inspection
Bendix does not recommend the turning or reboring ofbrake drums. The reduction of wall thickness reduces theamount of thermal energy that can be absorbed by thedrum during braking. Also, the decrease in wall thicknessincreases the amount of deflection for the same input load.Both of these are undesirable. If drums are refaced oroversized, the new diameter MUST NOT exceed themaximum diameter marked on the drum during its servicelife.
• Clean all remaining brake parts thoroughly with a suitable shop
solvent. Wipe dry with a clean, lint-free cloth.
NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific brake
drum inspection guidelines, refer to the drum manufacturer’s
instructions.
1. Check for cracks, heat-checks, glazing, grooving, run-out and
out-of-round. Refer to Figure 34. Cracked drums must be
replaced. Drums which are glazed, grooved, out-of-round, etc.,
may be returned to service if they can be repaired without
exceeding manufacturer’s maximum diameter or run-out
specifications.
2. Check drum diameter. Replace drum if it exceeds maximum
diameter stamped in drum.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should drum be used if
it exceeds manufacturer’s recommended maximum
diameter or run-out specification.
Figure 34. Drum Inspection
Check for Cracks,Heat Checks, Glazing
and Grooving
Check Diameterand
Out-of-Round
!
Drum Inspection
InspectionSpider / D
ustshieldand Cleaning
32
AnchorPin End
Roller EndSee Chart forSpecifications
Check Table and Web for Cracks and Bends
Check Both Endsfor Wear andElongation
Inspection
Inspection
4. Check the linings and replace with Bendix OEM grade shoe and
lining assembly if contaminated, cracked, or worn to less than 1/4"
(6.4mm) thickness at any point (see instructions below) or 3/16"
(4.5mm) for EB/ES 150-4L brake.
NOTE: To eliminate premature Lining Replacement Bendix recom-
mends the use of the Bendix Brake Lining Wear Gauge to accurately
measure lining thickness. This tool is available through Bendix as
BW7261.
Important: For use with air actuated cam brakes where minimum
allowable lining
thickness is 1/4 in.
(Note: Do not use for
strip linings on 15 x 4
brakes or similar
brakes.)
1. With the brake not
applied, place the tip of
the gauge between the
two lining blocks,
between the top of the shoe table and drum. Use the gauge to scrape
away any mud, rust, or other contaminants that could interfere with
proper lining measurement.
2. Remove the gauge from the brake.
3. With the vehicle’s brakes applied, try to put the gauge between the
two lining blocks and the top of the shoe table. Note “hook” of gauge
allows insertion around worn drum lip. If the tip of the gauge will not
fit between the brake drum and the top of the shoe table, the lining is
worn below 5/16 inch
and will need to be
replaced.
4. If the tip of the gauge
fits between the brake
drum and the shoe
table, the lining is not
worn below 1/4 inch at
this time.
5. Because brake shoes can wear at different rates, check both shoes
on each brake and all brakes on the vehicle.
Shoe and Lining Inspection
1. Check shoes for bent or cracked webs, or table, broken welds,
loose rivets or elongated rivet holes. Refer to Figure 36. If any are
found, replace with Bendix OEM grade lining and shoe assemblies.
2. Check anchor pin and cam roller contact areas in shoe webs for
elongation or wear. Replace shoe if diameter exceeds the following
specifications.
Brake Roller Anchor
Model End Pin End
All EB, All ES-165 0.836" 1.400"
ES-150-4D,
ES-150-8D, F & 6D
ES-165-7M 0.774" 1.280"
3. ES-165-7H severe duty brake only: Anchor pin bushings are
mounted in these brake shoes. Refer to Inspection-Spider Inspec-
tion (Double Anchor Pin) for instructions.
NOTE: Two-piece roller and pin are mounted in brake shoes for 7H
model brake. Do not remove roller and roller pin unless: the roller
does not roll freely, there are flat spots on the rollers or there is more
than 0.025" play between roller and pin. Replace roller and pin if
these conditions are found.
Figure 36. Shoe and Lining Inspection
33
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
Figure 37. Brake and Lining Blocks
• When the EB™ Standard Production linings require replace-
ment due to normal wear, they will have a tapered shape as
shown below. The lining will be thinner at the center of shoe
than at the cam or anchor pin end.
• When the ES™ Extended Service linings require replacement due to
normal wear, the lining thickness will be uniform all along its
length.
!
New - All EB(Standard Production)
New- ES-150-8D, F & 6D165-7D,L & F
(Extended Service)
MinimumThickness
At Any Point3/16" (4.5 mm)
Worn EB-150-4L(Standard Production)
MinimumThickness
At Any Point3/16" (4.5 mm)
Worn ES-150-4L(Extended Service)
WearableLining
RemainingLining
WearableLining
RemainingLining
Worn All EB-165(Standard Production)
Worn 150-8D, F & 6DES-165-7D,L & F
(Extended Service)
MinimumThickness
At Any Point1/4" (6.4mm)
MinimumThickness
At Any Point(1/4" (6.4mm)
InspectionD
rum / Shoe and
Lining Inspection
Standard Production EB™ brakes use different shoe and lining
assemblies than those used for the ES models. Because of these part
differences, normal wear of either creates a unique lining wear
pattern.
Shoe and Lining Inspection (cont’d)
Worn 150-4D, 150-8D, F & 6D
ES-165-7D, L & F
(Extended Service)
34
Move Camshaft,Note Maximum
Deflection
If More Than .035"(.91mm), Replace
Bushings andRecheck
Check for Cracks, Wearor Deformed Splines
Check for Wear,Roughness and
Corrosion
Check for Wear, Cracks andFlat Spots
Figure 38. Camshaft Radial Play Inspection Figure 39. Camshaft Inspection
Inspection
Inspection
Camshaft Radial Play Inspection
Camshaft radial play should be checked any time the brake shoes
have been removed from the vehicle. Refer to Figure 38.
1. Mount a suitable dial indicator with plunger referencing cam head
at roller contact area.
2. Zero dial indicator.
3. Move cam head up and down and note maximum reading.
4. If play exceeds 0.035" (0.91 mm), rebush air chamber bracket. See
Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal
Replacement.
NOTE: For Trailer Axle Brakes, rebush spider and/or replace support
bushing assembly at brake adjuster. See Repair/Replacement -
Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal Replacement.
5. After rebushing, recheck radial play. If still excessive, replace
camshaft.
Camshaft Inspection
1. Refer to Figure 39. Check spline end for cracks, worn or
deformed splines. Replace as necessary.
2. Check camshaft bushing journals for wear and corrosion.
Replace camshaft if it shows visible wear or if roughness is felt in
journal areas.
3. Inspect camshaft head for brinelling, cracking or flat spots.
Replace camshaft if a ridge can be felt between worn areas and
cam head surface.
Camshaft Bushing and Seal Inspection
NOTE: Steer and drive axle camshaft bushings and seals are
mounted in the air chamber bracket assembly.
1. Check bushing for deterioration or wear. Inner surface must
be smooth. If surface is rough or abrasive, replace bushing, see
Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal
Replacement.
2. Inspect grease seals. Replace if seal lip is nicked, cut or
distorted. See Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and
Grease Seal Replacement.
35
SPECIAL NOTE: ES and ES-150-4L R.H. brakes use a R.H.
thread anchor pin retaining nut - L.H. brakes use a L.H. thread
nut. Ensure that nut is being turned in proper direction when
checking nut torque.
!
Figure 40. Spider Inspection Figure 41. Air Chamber Bracket Inspection
Check for Cracks
Check for Grooved orLoose Anchor Pin
Check Welds
Check Bushingsand Seals
Check for Bendingor Cracks
LightweightFlange
InspectionShoe and Lining
& Cam
shaft Inspection
Spider Inspection
Single Anchor Pin
1. Check visually for cracks around mounting bolt holes, in cam
area and around anchor pin. Refer to Figure 40. Replace spider if
any are found.
2. Check anchor pin. If loose or grooved more than 0.031"
(0.79mm) below original surface, replace spider assembly.
NOTE: Anchor pins are not replaceable on single anchor pin brake
spiders.
3. On EB/ES 150-4L brake check anchor pin retaining nut torque refer
to the last page of this manual for current torque values.
CAUTION: If anchor pin turns while checking retaining nut
torque, the spider assembly must be replaced.
Spider Inspection (Double Anchor Pin)
1. Check visually for cracks around mounting bolt holes and cam
and anchor pin areas. Replace spider if any are found.
2. Check anchor pin and bushings for wear, grooves and free
movement of pin. If pin is seized, or worn or grooved beyond
0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin and bushing. Refer to Shoe Removal
and Installation Sections for procedure.
NOTE: Replace pins and bushings at each brake reline.
Air Chamber Bracket Inspection
1. Check for a bent, broken, or cracked arm and cracked welds.Refer to Figure 41. Replace bracket if any are evident.
2. Check mounting studs (or bolts) for looseness, damaged threads,or a bent condition. Replace mounting stud if any of these condi-tions are evident.
36
!
!
Figure 43. Automatic Slack Adjuster Inspection
Inspection
Figure 42. Air Chamber Inspection
Table 6. Distance: Clevis Pin Hole Centerline to Air Chamber Face
SeeTable 5
Tighten Jam NutAfter Adjusting
Distance: Clevis Pin HoleCenterline to Air Chamber Face
All brakes (except 2-5/8" ± 1/16"Mack and Trailer Axle) (66.7 ± 1.59 mm)
4-3/8" ± 1/16"(111.1 ± 1.59 mm)
Trailer Axle 6-1/2" ± 1/8"brakes (165.1 ± 3.175 mm)
Mack brakes
Inspection
Air Chamber Inspection
WARNING: To prevent personal injury, be sure to “cage”
spring before removing spring-brake type air chamber.
NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific air chamber
inspection guidelines, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions.
1. Check for air leaks, cracked housing, bent pushrod, loose clamp
ring, clogged vent holes or loose air fitting. Repair or replace as
recommended by the manufacturer.
2. If air chamber is repaired or replaced, check distance from clevis
pin hole centerline-to-air chamber face. Refer to Figure 42 and
Table 6 for manual brake adjusters. For self adjusting brake adjusters
refer to manufacturers guidelines.
3. If a new air chamber is installed, ensure that cut-off pushrod does
not project too far into clevis. Minimum clearance: clevis centerline
to pushrod end should be 7/8" (22.2 mm).
4. Check clevis pin for cracks and wear.
Brake Adjuster Inspection
NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific manual
or self adjusting brake adjuster inspection guidelines, refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
1. Check clevis pin bushing for cracks and wear. Refer to Figure
43. Replace as necessary.
2. Check splines for chipped teeth and deformation. Replace brake
adjuster if necessary.
3. Depress locking sleeve and turn brake adjuster adjustment nut
with a wrench at least one turn in each direction. If binding is
present or if excessive force is required to rotate, replace the
brake adjuster.
CAUTION: If any of those conditions are found, the brake
adjuster should be replaced. Do not attempt to repair a faulty
brake adjuster!
See
Table 6
Check forCracks or Worn
Splines
Check Overallfor Cracks
Check forWorn ClevisPin Bushing
37
!
Table 7. Camshaft Bushing Installation Specifications
Note: The LMS Low Maintenance Systems uses a bronze bushing at
the cam head (with the exception of the LMS 15 x 4 brakes.)
Brake Model At Cam Head At Brake Adjuster
EB-150L
EB-165D, L, F andES-165D, L, F Non-metallic Non-metallicES-150L, D, F
ES-165M, H andEB-180 Bronze Non-metallic
Installation Specs: Recessed 9/32" Recessed 22/32"(All except Trailer (7.1mm) from (17.5mm) fromAxle) tube end. tube end.
Trailer Axle Flush with inner recess shoulderSpider at each end of spiderBushings (to allow space for the seals).
NOTE: Non-metallic bushings are labeled. Install thesebushings with labeled ends facing each other.
Camshaft Bushing/Lining Replacement
Figure 45. Camshaft Bushing InstallationFigure 44. Air Chamber Bracket Bushing Installation
At Slack AdjusterEnd, Recess Bushing22/32" (17.5 mm)
At Cam Head End,Recess Bushing
9/32" (7.1 mm)
All Brakes, Except Trailer Axles
Repair / Replacement
Lip Side of Both SealsMust Face Toward
Slack Adjuster End ofBracket
Install Seals FlushWith End of Tube
Spider / Air Chamber &
Brake Adjuster Inspection
Routinely replace lower-cost items such as springs, seals,
bushings, and heavily-worn but unbroken parts since the
damage caused, should these components fail, is far in excess
of their cost.
Camshaft Bushing/Grease Seal Replacement
1. Remove air chamber bracket, see Removal / Disassembly - Air
Chamber Bracket Removal.
2. Drive out old bushings and grease seals with a suitable driver.
3. Clean and inspect air chamber bracket, see Inspection - Air
Chamber Bracket Inspection.
4. Install new bushings in air chamber bracket (Drive and Steer
Axles) with a suitable piloted driver. For identification and
installation specifications, refer to Figure 44 and Table 7.
5. Install new grease seals with a suitable piloted driver so seals
are flush with end of air chamber bracket tube. Refer to Figure
45.
CAUTION: Seals must be installed as indicated so that
lip side (with spring) of both seals faces toward brake
adjuster end of bracket. Improperly oriented seals may
allow grease to exit camshaft head end of air chamber
bracket and contaminate lining material.
At Brake Adjuster
End, Recess Bushing
22/32” (17.5 mm)
Lip Side of Both Seals
Must Face Toward Brake
Adjuster End of Bracket
38
3. Clean shoe with solvent if necessary and wire brush shoe
table. Paint with rust inhibitive paint.
4. Install lining blocks.
NOTE: When installing linings or blocks, make sure they arepositioned properly to match rivet or bolt patterns. Refer to Figure46.
For Riveted Linings: Assemble linings to shoes with rivets
shown below, installing them in sequence shown in Figure 46.
ES-150-6 & 8, ES-165: Bendix Part No. 813250.
EB/ES-150-4L, EB-165: Bendix Part No. 813250.
For Bolted Linings: Using machine screws provided in lining
kit (807933), assemble blocks to shoes in sequence shown in
the illustration for EB-180 brakes. Torque nuts as specified on
installation note provided within the lining kit.
5. Check lining installation by trying to insert a .006" (.15 mm)
feeler gauge between lining and shoe table along edges. It should
not be possible to insert feeler gauge in this manner anywhere
along edge with exception of outside ends beyond last row of
rivets. A larger clearance may exist in these areas.
Figure 46. Lining Rivet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence
Positioning Lining Blockson ES Brake Shoe
ES-165-7 & 8D,L,F BrakesES-150-8D,F ES & EB-165-5D, 5L,
6D, 6L BrakesES-150-6D
EB-180 Brakes(Lining Bolted To Shoe)
EB-165-8D, F, L Brakes
EB-165-7D, F, L Brakes
Place ThickEnds of Blocksat Shoe Center
ES-165-7H, 7M Only:Mounting hole patterns at cam and anchor pin shoe ends are not the same. Matchlining block holes with shoe hole pattern.
Lining RIvet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence
T
Lining Replacement
!
!
Repair / Replacement
WARNING: The long-term effects of non-asbestos fibers
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be
used when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
NOTE: Reline brakes when inspection indicates replacement is
necessary, see Inspection - Shoe, and Lining Inspection. When
replacing lining only, make sure shoes are in good condition. For
replacement, use only Bendix OEM grade linings or shoe and lining
assemblies.
1. Remove shoe and lining assemblies.
2. Remove lining blocks.
• If blocks are riveted, use a suitable riveting mandrel to push out
rivets.
CAUTION: Drilling out rivets or cutting off upset head with a
chisel may cause rivet or bolt hole elongation.
•If blocks are bolted, remove using suitable tools. Discard
bolts.
•Inspect shoe to be sure it can be reused.
Positioning Lining Blockson ES™ Brake Shoe
39
3. Reposition dustshield as required to allow a uniform space of
1/8" (3.2 mm) all along parallel mating edges. Refer to Figure 48.
4. Torque attaching screws to proper torque;
see Specifications chart.
SPECIAL NOTE: For EB/ES-150-4L brake, a designed interference
fit at upper dustshield to air chamber bracket area may cause the
need to deform upper dustshield by hand slightly to allow upper
dustshield half to align properly with the lower half. Refer to
Figure 49.
Tighten AllAccording to
Manufacturer'sInstructions
Ensure Uniform1/8" (3mm) Gap
T
Figure 48. Dustshield Spacing
Figure 49. Designed Interference FitDesigned
T
T
Installation / AssemblyCam
shaft Bushing /Lining R
eplacement
Spider Installation
SPECIAL NOTE: For ES/EB-150-4L distinct right-hand and left-
hand spider assemblies are used on this brake. Although
similar in appearance, differences exist in anchor pin and
retaining nut threads - L.H. brake uses L.H. threads and R.H.
brake uses R.H. threads.
1. Verify the available spider is serviceable, see Inspection -
Spider Inspection.
2. Verify that available spider is correct part number for axle
being serviced.
3. Position spider on axle flange and install attaching bolts and
nuts.
NOTE: Use hardened washer under bolt heads.
4. Sequentially torque nuts according to manufacturer’s
specifications, Refer to Figure 47.
Dustshield Installation (Two Piece)
NOTE: On ES-165-7H, M Brakes, the dustshield is installed aftershoes and anchor pins are installed, see Installation / Assembly -
Shoe Installation.
1. Place both dustshield into position against spider. Install all
attaching screws finger tight.
2. Install retaining clip and screws, if applicable.
Figure 47. Installing Spider Mounting Hardware
40
T
Figure 50. Attaching Screw Location
T
T
Dustshield Installation (One Piece)
Installation / Assembly
1. Position dustshield against spider and install screws finger tight.
2. Torque attaching screws to proper torque;
see Specifications Chart and Figure 50.
41
Air Chamber Bracket Installation
EB/ES-150-4L Brake
1. Verify that available air chamber bracket is serviceable. Refer to
Removal/Disassembly - Air Chamber Bracket Removal.
2. Orient bracket to align stabilizing screw with slot in spider and
mounting studs with holes in spider.
3. Position bracket against spider and install lockwashers andbarrel (or standard) nuts on mounting bolts. Refer to Figure 51.
NOTE: Two brake shoe hold-down spring designs are used on the
Model 150 Brakes, see General Information - Parts Nomenclature.
CAUTION: Barrel nuts used in EB-150 brakes must be
retained. Failure to reinstall may cause shoe twist, excessive
noise or improper brake performance.
4. Torque barrel (or standard) nuts to proper torque, see Specifi-
cations chart.
5. Install plain washer, lockwasher, and nut on stabilizing screw.
6. Torque nut to proper torque, see Specifications chart.
T
T
T
T
T
Figure 51. Air Chamber Bracket Mounting Hardware
!
T
T
Installation / AssemblySpider / D
ustshieldInstallation
Air Chamber Bracket Installation
1. Verify that available air chamber bracket is serviceable, see
Inspection - Air Chamber Bracket Inspection.
2. On stamped steel spider, orient bracket to align mounting studs
with holes in bracket.
3. Position bracket against spider and install lockwashers and
nuts.
4. Torque stud nuts to proper torque; see Specifications chart.
5. On cast spider orient bracket to align bracket holes with tapped
holes in spider.
6. Position bracket against spider and install bolts and
lockwashers.
7. Torque bolts to proper torque; see Specifications chart.
8. If air chamber was removed, install chamber and tighten nuts to
correct torque; see Specifications chart.
42
Figure 53. Cam Head Washer Installation
Cast Spider. PositionCam Head WasherUnder Cam Head With“CAST SPIDER” ArrowPointing Toward Center of Spider.
Note For ES-150-8D & 6D:position cam head washerunder cam head with"CAST SPIDER" arrowpointing away from centerof spider.
Stamped Spider. PositionCam Head WasherUnder Cam Head With“STAMPED SPIDER” ArrowPointing Toward Center of Spider.
STAMPEDSPIDER
CASTSPIDER
STAMPEDSPIDER
CASTSPIDER
Camshaft Installation
!
!
Figure 52. Camshaft Installation
Installation / Assembly
1. Verify that available camshaft is serviceable and is the correct part
for the application, see Inspection - Camshaft Inspection
NOTE: Camshaft mounting and related parts vary with Brake Models.
Be sure to follow instructions for special parts when installing
camshafts.
CAUTION: Ensure the camshaft being installed is correct for
the application.
2. To ensure that camshaft being installed is correct for the
application, rotate camshaft in the direction of air chamber push rod
extension and check that the roller starts to ride up on the convex
side of the cam head. Refer to Figure 52.
3. Apply a thin film of chassis grease on inside of camshaft bush
and seals, and on spline area of camshaft.
CAUTION: Do not grease cam head surface. For efficient
operation, this surface must remain free of oil, grease or other
contaminants.
4. Carefully slip camshaft into mounting position.
SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-165-7M, H,F install flat washer adjacent
to cam head before installing camshaft.
On ES-165-5/6/7,8D, L Brakes, camshafts use a special washer
between the cam head and spider. It is important that this washer
be installed correctly. Refer to Figure 53.
SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-165-5,6,7 DL steer axle brakes using the
horse collar spring retention system, position the cam headwash
with the “stamped spider” arrow pointing towards the center of the
spider. The horse collar should be placed over the cam tube first
then the ES washer and finally the cam.
ES-165-5,6,7D,L
Rotate Camshaft
Toward Pushrod
Extension . . .
. . . Roller Should
Ride Up on Convex
Side of Cam Head
43
5. Install camshaft shim washers and snap ring. Refer to Figure 54.
Check and adjust camshaft axial play (see step 6).
NOTE: Camshaft axial play must be checked before camshaft
installation is complete. Follow instructions below.
6. Mount a suitable dial indicator with plunger referencing end of
cam head. Refer to Figure 55.
7. Pull inboard on brake adjuster end of cam to take up end play.
8. Zero dial indicator.
9. Push outboard on brake adjuster end of cam and note maximum
reading. If necessary, add or delete camshaft shim washers to obtain
end play between 0.005" - 0.025" (0.13 - .65 mm) with brakeadjuster centered between air chamber bracket and snap ring groove.
1O. Pressure lubricate brake adjuster according to manufacturer’s
instructions. Pressure lubricate air chamber bracket until grease
flows out of brake adjuster end of tube. Refer to Figure 56.
CAUTION: Grease should not flow out end of tube toward cam
head. If it does, seal is defective and must be replaced.
CAUTION: Do not replace existing grease fitting with a
pressure relief type. Only standard non-vented fittings are to
be used with spring loaded lip seals.
Lubricate SlackAdjuster With
Chassis Grease
Rotate Adjuster NutUntil Slack Adjuster is
Aligned With Clevis Hole.
Move Camshaft. NoteMaximum Deflection
No Less Than 0.005" (0.13 mm)No More Than 0.025" (.65 mm)
Figure 55. Brake Adjuster End Play Check
Figure 56. Brake Adjuster Lubrication and Adjustment
InstallSnap Ring
CamshaftShim Washers
Thick Washerwith Large Hole
Here
Figure 54. Shim Washer and Snap Ring Installation
!
!
Installation / AssemblyBracket/Cam
shaft/Washer
Installation
SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-1 655,6,7D,L Steer axle brakes using the
horse collar spring retention system, position the cam head
washer with the “stamped spider” arrow pointing towards the
center of the spider. The horse collar should be placed over the
cam tube first, then the ES washer & finally the cam.
Cam Head Washer InstallationBrake Adjuster Installation
1. Verify that brake adjuster is serviceable, see Inspection - Brake
Adjuster Inspection.
2. Install brake adjuster inner washer on camshaft. Washer is
identified by its 0.060" thickness and larger hole (see Figure 54).
3. Apply a thin film of chassis grease to brake adjuster splines.
4. Install brake adjuster on camshaft in the same position as noted
before removal.
Rotate Adjuster Nut
Until Brake Adjuster is
Aligned With Clevis Hole
44
Shoe and Lining Installation
Table 8. Shoe Installation Procedure Index
Installation / Assembly
11. Verify that air chamber face-to-clevis centerline dimension is
correct, see Inspection - Air Chamber Inspection. Ensure that clevis
lock nut is securely tightened.
12. While depressing locking sleeve, rotate adjusting nut as required
until appropriate hole in brake adjuster is aligned with hole in air.
Refer to Figure 56.
13. Install clevis pin and cotter pin.
Brake Model Page Number
EB-150-4L 44
EB-165-5D 46
EB-165-5L 46
EB-165-6D 46
EB-165-6L 46
EB-165-7D 46
EB-165-7L 46
EB-165-7F 46
EB-165-8D 46
EB-165-8F 46
EB-165-8L 46
EB-180-7R 46
ES-150-4L 44
ES-150-6D 45
ES-150-8D 45
ES-150-8F 45
ES-165-5D 46
ES-165-5L 46
ES-165-6D 46
ES-165-6L 46
ES-165-7D 46
ES-165-7F 46
ES-165-7H 50
ES-165-7L 46
ES-165-7M 48
45
Anchor PinRecess
Use Only aLight Film ofSpecifiedGrease
Roller Recess
Figure 58. Shoe Retaining Spring Installation
Hook Springinto ShoeWeb Hole
Figure 59. Shoe Return Spring and Roller Installation
Install NewReturn Spring
InstallRollers
!
Installation / AssemblyBrake Adjuster/Shoe and
Lining Installation
Shoe and Lining Installation
An index to the location of shoe installation procedures is provided
in Table 8. Locate the brake model under service to identify the
location of the appropriate shoe installation procedures.
EB/ES-150-4L Brake
1. Verify that spider, camshaft, air chamber bracket, and brake
adjuster are serviceable and properly installed.
NOTE: See General Information - Parts Nomenclature for shoe
hold-down spring variations.
2. Apply a thin film of grease to cam roller and anchor pin recesses
of each shoe web. Refer to Figure 57.
CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,
high-temperature, waterproof.
3. Position upper shoe and lining web on anchor pin and rotate
down. Continue rotation until shoe is held in place by shoe hold-
down spring.
4. Hook one end of a new shoe retaining spring into hole in upper
shoe web so coil lays across anchor pin. Refer to Figure 58.
5. Hook opposite end of spring into hole on lower shoe web.
6. Stretch spring to allow positioning of lower shoe web against
anchor pin.
7. Rotate lower shoe into position on spider.
8. Hook end of a new shoe return spring in lower shoe web hole.
Using a screwdriver for assistance, stretch shoe return spring to
hook it in upper shoe web hole. Refer to Figure 59.
9. Using a large screwdriver or lever with tip, stretch shoe return
spring to allow insertion of a new cam roller on upper shoe web.
10. Install a new cam roller on lower shoe web in same manner.
Figure 57. Shoe Web Lubrication
46
Figure 60. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning
With Retainer SpringsInstalled, Position
Upper and Lower ShoesAround Anchor Pin
Shoe And Lining Installation
!
Figure 61. Shoe Return Spring Installation
Stretch Spring UsingSuitable Tool As Shown
!
!
Installation / Assembly
NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections, identified
by brake model numbers.
ES-150-8D, F&6D
1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider
camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly
installed.
2. During shoe installation, lubricate:
• Shoe roller recess - one-piece roller.CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,high-temperature, waterproof.
• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must remain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.
3. Position upper shoe on anchor pin and cam.
4. Install retaining springs by butting bottom shoe against anchor pin
and top shoe. Install spring hooks in holes on webs. (Be sure hooks
are fully engaged before rotating lower shoe around anchor pin.)
5. Position upper and lower shoes around anchor pin. Refer to
Figure 60.
CAUTION: When the retaining spring passes the anchor pin,
the shoes may close very rapidly.
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have
not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used
when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
6. The shoes may close rapidly when the return spring hook passes
the center of the anchor pin (watch fingers.) Install a new shoe return
spring. On ES-150-6D steer brake install new return springs between
spring post and shoe with spring hooks towards the cam. Refer to
Figure 61.
NOTE: A lever or spring tool may be required to assist in hooking
shoe return spring.
Do Not Lubricate:
47
Figure 62. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning
With Retainer SpringsInstalled, Position
Upper and Lower ShoesAround Anchor Pin
Figure 63. Shoe Return Spring Installation
ES-165-D,L,F Only:Stetch Spring Using Suitable
Tool Positioned as Shown
!
!
Installation / AssemblyShoe and Lining
Installation
All EB (except EB-150-4L) and ES-165 5/6/7/8D,F,L
NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections,
identified by brake model numbers.
1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider
camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly
installed.
2. During shoe installation, lubricate:
• Shoe roller recess - one-piece roller.
• Roller I.D. - two-piece roller.
CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,
high-temperature, waterproof.
Do Not Lubricate:
• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface mustremain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.
3. Hook ends of new retainer springs into holes in both shoe
tables, hooks pointing out.
4. Position upper and lower shoes around anchor pin. Refer to
Figure 62.
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be
used when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
5. Install a new shoe return spring. Refer to Figure 63.
NOTE: On ES-165-D, 1, F, a lever may be required to assist in
hooking shoe return spring.
48
Figure 65. Shoe Return Spring Installation
Web Hole
Install RetainerLoops in ShoeWeb Holes
Stretch Return Spring,Install RollerAnd Retainer
Shoe And Lining Installation
Figure 64. Roller Retainer Installation
Install Retaineron Roller
Installation / Assembly
6. For ES-165 5/6/7/8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D only:
Assemble roller retainer on ends of roller as shown in Figure 64.
7. Using a lever or large screwdriver, stretch shoe return spring to
allow insertion of new pin and roller, (or roller and retainer
assembly) on the lower shoe web. Refer to Figure 65.
NOTE: If drums are oversized, use oversize rollers, see Inspection-
Drum Inspection.
8. For ES-165 5/6/7/8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D only:
Position assembly in roller recess as shown. Squeeze loops and
swing retainer into position to snap loops into web holes. Refer to
Figure 66. Verify that both retainer loops are engaged in web
holes before proceeding.
9. Repeat process on upper shoe.
NOTE: For all EB Models a roller retainer is not used.
Figure 66. Retainer Installation
49
Figure 68. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation
Figure 70. Cap Screw Installation
Figure 69. Upper Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation
Figure 67. Anchor Pin Bushing Installation
T
Screw Holesin Spider
Slot inBushing
Position Bushingto Align SpiderScrew Hole WithBushing Slot
Position Lower Shoe on Spider and InstallAnchor Pin, Washers and Retaining Rings
Place Upper Shoe on Spider and InstallAnchor Pin, Washers and Retaining Rings
Install CapScrews andLockwire
!
!
Installation / AssemblyShoe Installation
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be
used when handling these materials.
See General Information / Lining Material Warning
ES-165-7M Heavy Duty Brake
1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider
camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly
installed.
2. During shoe installation, lubricate:
• Shoe roller recess.
• Anchor pin - light film of grease.
CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,
high-temperature, waterproof.
Do Not Lubricate:
• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must remainfree of oil, grease or other contaminants.
3. After driving out old anchor pin bushings from spider, see
Removal/Disassembly - Shoe Removal, press new anchor pin
bushings in spider, aligning slot in bushing with tapped holes in
spider. Refer to Figure 67.
4. Lubricate anchor pins during installation (see step 2)
5. Place the lower shoe in mounting position on spider, and
install lower anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to
Figure 68.
6. Place upper shoe in mounting position on spider, and install upper
anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 69.
7. Install cap screws in spider to secure anchor pins. Tighten to
proper torque (see Specifications chart), then lock wire.
Refer to Figure 70.
50
Figure 71. Shoe Return Spring Installation
Figure 73. Roller and Retainer Installation
Figure 72. Roller Retainer Installation
Stretch SpringUsing SuitableTool PositionedAs Shown
Stretch Return Spring,Install RollerAnd Retainer
Install Retaineron Roller
Shoe Installation
Figure 74. Retainer Installation
Web Hole
Install RetainerLoops in ShoeWeb Holes
T
Installation / Assembly
8. Install shoe return spring. Refer to Figure 71.
NOTE: A lever may be required to assist in hooking return spring.
NOTE: If drums are oversized, see Inspection - Drum Inspection.
9. Assemble roller retainer on ends of roller as shown below. Refer
to Figure 72.
1O. Using a lever or large screwdriver, stretch shoe return spring to
allow installation of new roller and retainer assembly on lower shoe
web. Refer to Figure 73.
11. Position roller and retainer in shoe recess as shown in Figure
73. Squeeze loops and swing retainer into position to snap loops
in shoe web holes. Refer to Figure 74. Verify that both retainer
loops are engaged in web holes before proceeding.
12. Repeat process on upper shoe.
13. Install dustshield. Secure with cap screws, Tighten screws to
correct torque, see Specifications chart.
51
Figure 75. Groove Pin Installation
Figure 76. Spider Anchor Pin Bushing Installation
Secure Roller Pinwith Groove Pin
Screw Holesin Spider
Slot inBushing
Position Bushingto Align SpiderScrew Hole withBushing Slot
!
!
Figure 77. Shoe Anchor Pin Bushing Installation
Press Bushingsin Shoe
Shoe InstallationInstallation / Assembly
ES-165-7-H Severe Duty Brake
WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,
have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be
used when handling these materials.
See General Information/lining Material Warning
1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider,
camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly
installed.
2. During shoe installation, lubricate:
• Roller inside diameter.
• Anchor pin - light film of grease.
CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,
high-temperature, waterproof.
Do Not Lubricate:
• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must
remain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.
NOTE: If rollers were removed, replace with new Bendix OEM rollers
and pins.
3. Lubricate roller inside diameter (see Step 2), prior to installa-
tion. Assemble roller and pin to shoe and secure with groove pin.
Stake casting area around groove pin. Refer to Figure 75.
4. After driving out old anchor pin bushings from spider, see
Removal/Disassembly - Shoe Removal, press new anchor pin
bushings in spider, aligning slots in bushing with tapered holes in
spider. Refer to Figure 76.
5. Press anchor pin bushings in brake shoes. Refer to Figure 77.
6. Lubricate anchor pin prior to installation (see Step 2).
7. Place the lower shoe in position on the spider, and install lower
anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 78.
52
Figure 78. Lower Shoe Positioning
Figure 79. Upper Shoe Positioning
ReturnSpring
Position Upper Shoe on Spider,Connect Return Spring (With ShoeEnd Disengaged from Cam)
Figure 80. Upper Shoe Installation
Complete Installation of Upper Shoe
Shoe Installation
T
Figure 81. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation
Install CapScrews inSpider andAffix Lockwire
T
Installation / Assembly
8. Connect a new return spring to lower shoe.
9. Position upper shoe for installation on spider (partially installed
with shoe end disengaged from cam), then connect return spring to
upper shoe. Refer to Figure 79.
10. Complete the installation of upper shoe and install anchor pin,
washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 80.
11. Install cap screws in spider to secure anchor pins. Tighten
screws to proper torque, see Specifications chart, then
lock wire. Refer to Figure 81.
12. Install dustshield. Secure with cap screws. Tighten screws to
correct torque, see Specifications chart.
53
Fastener Torque Specifications
All EB/ES 165, 150-4D, 150-8D, F & 6D
Fastener Torque
lbs./ft. – lbs./in. N.m
Dustshield Retaining Clip Screws 48-60 lbs./in. 5-7 N.m
Dustshield to Spider Screws 150-180 lbs./in. 16.9-20.3 N.m
Air Chamber Bracket to Steel Stamped Spider Nuts 65-85 lbs.-ft. 88-115 N.m
Air Chamber Bracket to Cast Spider Bolts 65-85 lbs.-ft. 88-115 N.m
Air Chamber Mounting Nuts (7/16"-20 Nuts) 35-40 lbs.-ft. 48-54 N.m
Air Chamber Mounting Nuts (5/8"-18 Nuts) 110-115 lbs.-ft. 149-156 N.m
Lining Bolts/Nuts For torque specs., refer to Installation Note in Lining Kit
Anchor Pin Cap Screw (ES-165-7H, 7M) 120-150 lbs./in. 13.6-16.9 N.m
EB/ES-150-4L
Fastener Torque
lbs./ft. – lbs./in. N.m
Dustshield Attaching Screws 11-16 lbs./ft. 15-22 N.m
Air Chamber Bracket Nuts 55-65 lbs./ft. 75-88 N.m
Stabilizing Screw Nut 23-27 lbs./ft. 31-37 N.m
Anchor Pin Reinforcement Nuts 35-40 lbs./ft. 47-54 N.m
Anchor Pin Retaining Nut 475-525 lbs./ft. 644-712 N.m
Shoe Hold-Down Spring Screws 6-9 lbs./ft. 8-12 N.m
Key Dimensional Specifications
Minimum Lining Thickness (see Shoe and Lining Inspection)
EB/ES-150-4L 3/16" (4.76mm) or 1/16" (1.59 mm) from rivet heads
EB/ES-165 1/4" (6.4 mm) or 1/16" (4.76 mm) from rivet heads
Camshaft End Play (Axial) .005" - .025" (.13 - .65 mm)
Camshaft Radial Play .035" (.91 mm) maximum
Air Chamber Face to Clevis Pin Centerline (Trailer Axle Brakes) 6-1/2" +¦– 1/8" (165.10 +¦– 3.175 mm)
Air Chamber Face to Clevis Pin Centerline (Drive Axle Brakes) 2-5/8" +¦– 1/16" (66.7 +¦– 1.59 mm)
Wheel Bearing End Play .001" - .005" (.025-.125 mm)
Air Chamber/Applied & Free Stroke
Maximum
Maximum DesiredAir Chamber Size Applied Stroke Free Stroke
30" (762.0 mm) 2" (50.8 mm) 3/8" to 5/8"30" (762.0 mm) Long Stroke 2.5" (63.5 mm)
Specification Chart
SpecificationsW
heel BearingAdjustm
ent/Lubrication
BW7258 ©2007 Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC • 03/07 • All Rights Reserved • Printed in U.S.A.
901 Cleveland Street • Elyria, Ohio 44035 • 1-866-610-9709 • www.foundationbrakes.com
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The Roadranger® System featuresBendix® brand foundation brakes.