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Bendix ® EB & ES Air Drum Brakes Premium wheel-end brake products Service Manual

Premium wheel-end brake products Bendix EB &ES Air … EB-180-7R Service... · Premium wheel-end brake products S e r v i c e M a n u a l. 1 ... Applications EB-150-4L 15.0 x 4

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1

Section 1: General InformationForeword .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4Lining Material Warning ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5Model Coverage ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 6Parts Nomenclature .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8

Model ES-165-7 and EB-165-7 Interchangeability ........................................................................................................................ 12EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Interchangeability .................................................................................................................................. 12

Section 2: Periodic ServiceBrake Maintenance Preliminary Steps .................................................................................................................................................... 15Brake Adjustment ................................................................................................................................................................................... 15Brake Operation Check ........................................................................................................................................................................... 17Lubrication ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 17Periodic Inspections ............................................................................................................................................................................... 18Service Intervals ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 18

Section 3: Removal/DisassemblyDrum Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 19Shoe Removal ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 20

EB models (except EB-150-4L)/ES-165-5, 6, 7D, F, L/ES-150-8D, F/ES-150-6D ......................................................................... 21ES-150-4L and EB-150-4L ........................................................................................................................................................... 23ES-165-7M .................................................................................................................................................................................. 24ES-165-7H ................................................................................................................................................................................... 26

Brake Adjuster Removal ......................................................................................................................................................................... 28Camshaft Removal ................................................................................................................................................................................. 28Air Chamber Bracket Removal ................................................................................................................................................................ 28Spider Removal ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 29Dustshield Removal ................................................................................................................................................................................ 29Cleaning Brake Parts .............................................................................................................................................................................. 30

Section 4: InspectionDrum Inspection ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 31Shoe and Lining Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................... 32Camshaft Radial Play Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................ 34Camshaft Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................................... 34Camshaft Bushing and Seal Inspection .................................................................................................................................................. 34Spider Inspection ................................................................................................................................................................................... 35Air Chamber Bracket Inspection ............................................................................................................................................................. 35Air Chamber Inspection .......................................................................................................................................................................... 36Brake Adjuster Inspection ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36

Section 5: Repair/ReplacementCamshaft Bushing/Grease Seal Replacement ......................................................................................................................................... 37Lining Replacement ................................................................................................................................................................................ 38

Section 6: Installation/AssemblySpider Installation ................................................................................................................................................................................... 39Dustshield Installation (Two Piece) ......................................................................................................................................................... 39Dustshield Installation (One Piece) ......................................................................................................................................................... 40Air Chamber Bracket Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 41Camshaft Installation .............................................................................................................................................................................. 42Cam Head Washer Installation ................................................................................................................................................................ 42Brake Adjuster Installation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 43Shoe and Lining Installation ................................................................................................................................................................... 44Shoe Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 46

ES-150-8D, F & 6D ...................................................................................................................................................................... 46All EB (except EB-150-4L) and ES-165-5, 6, 7D, F, L ................................................................................................................... 47ES-165-7M .................................................................................................................................................................................. 49ES-165-7H ................................................................................................................................................................................... 51

Specification Chart .............................................................................................................................................................................. 57

General Information

2

List of Illustrations

Figure 1. How to Use this Manual ............................................................................................................................................................ 4Figure 2. Bendix Brake Model Identification ............................................................................................................................................. 5Figure 3. Brake Part Nomenclature, General ............................................................................................................................................. 6Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature ................................................................................................................................................ 7Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature, Continued .............................................................................................................................. 8Figure 5. EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Contact Pattern ................................................................................................................................. 12Figure 6. Parts Identification .................................................................................................................................................................. 13Figure 6. Parts Identification, Continued ................................................................................................................................................ 14Figure 7. Vehicle Maintenance Support .................................................................................................................................................. 15Figure 8. Measurement, At Rest .............................................................................................................................................................. 15Figure 9. Measurement, 80 psi Applied .................................................................................................................................................. 16Figure 10. Measurement, Brake Applied ................................................................................................................................................. 16Figure 11. Brake Adjuster Adjustment .................................................................................................................................................... 16Figure 12. Roller Retainer Removal ........................................................................................................................................................ 21Figure 13. Upper Cam Roller and Pin Removal ....................................................................................................................................... 21Figure 14. ES-165-7D, L, F Shoe Removal ............................................................................................................................................. 22Figure 15. Shoe Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................... 22Figure 16. Shoe Return Spring Removal ................................................................................................................................................ 23Figure 17. Lower Shoe Removal ............................................................................................................................................................ 23Figure 18. Retainer Loop Removal ......................................................................................................................................................... 24Figure 19. Roller and Retainer Removal .................................................................................................................................................. 24Figure 20. Return Spring Removal ......................................................................................................................................................... 24Figure 21. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 25Figure 22. Cap Screw Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 25Figure 23. Anchor Pin Removal ............................................................................................................................................................. 25Figure 24. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal ............................................................................................................................................... 25Figure 25. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 26Figure 26. Cap Screw Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 26Figure 27. Anchor Pin Removal ............................................................................................................................................................. 26Figure 28. Shoe Removal ....................................................................................................................................................................... 26Figure 29. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal ............................................................................................................................................... 27Figure 30. Groove Pin Removal .............................................................................................................................................................. 27Figure 31. Brake Adjuster Removal ........................................................................................................................................................ 28Figure 32. Spider Mounting Hardware Removal ..................................................................................................................................... 29Figure 33. Dustshield Mounting Hardware Removal ............................................................................................................................... 29Figure 34. Drum Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................... 31Figure 35. Cam Roller Identification ....................................................................................................................................................... 31Figure 36. Shoe and Lining Inspection ................................................................................................................................................... 32Figure 37. Brake and Lining Blocks ........................................................................................................................................................ 33Figure 38. Camshaft Radial Play Inspection ............................................................................................................................................ 34Figure 39. Camshaft Inspection .............................................................................................................................................................. 34Figure 40. Spider Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................. 35Figure 41. Air Chamber Bracket Inspection ............................................................................................................................................ 35Figure 42. Air Chamber Inspection ......................................................................................................................................................... 36Figure 43. Brake Adjuster Inspection ...................................................................................................................................................... 36Figure 44. Air Chamber Bracket Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................. 37Figure 45. Camshaft Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 37Figure 46. Lining Rivet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence ........................................................................................................................... 38Figure 47. Installing Spider Mounting Hardware .................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 48. Dustshield Spacing ............................................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 49. Designed Interference Fit ....................................................................................................................................................... 39Figure 50. Attaching Screw Location ...................................................................................................................................................... 40Figure 51. Air Chamber Bracket Mounting Hardware .............................................................................................................................. 41Figure 52. Camshaft Installation ............................................................................................................................................................. 42Figure 53. Cam Head Washer Installation ............................................................................................................................................... 42Figure 54. Shim Washer and Snap Ring Installation ............................................................................................................................... 43Figure 55. Brake Adjuster End Play Check .............................................................................................................................................. 43Figure 56. Brake Adjuster Lubrication and Adjustment ........................................................................................................................... 43Figure 57. Shoe Web Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................................... 45Figure 58. Shoe Retaining Spring Installation ........................................................................................................................................ 45

List of Illustrations and Tables

General Information

3

List of Illustrations

Figure 59. Shoe Return Spring and Roller Installation ........................................................................................................................... 45Figure 60. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning ...................................................................................................................................... 46Figure 61. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 46Figure 62. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning ...................................................................................................................................... 47Figure 63. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 47Figure 64. Roller Retainer Installation .................................................................................................................................................... 48Figure 65. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 48Figure 66. Retainer Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 48Figure 67. Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 49Figure 68. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 49Figure 69. Upper Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 49Figure 70. Cap Screw Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 49Figure 71. Shoe Return Spring Installation ............................................................................................................................................ 50Figure 72. Roller Retainer Installation .................................................................................................................................................... 50Figure 73. Roller and Retainer Installation ............................................................................................................................................. 50Figure 74. Retainer Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 50Figure 75. Groove Pin Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 51Figure 76. Spider Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ................................................................................................................................ 51Figure 77. Shoe Anchor Pin Bushing Installation ................................................................................................................................... 51Figure 78. Lower Shoe Positioning ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 79. Upper Shoe Positioning ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 80. Upper Shoe Installation ........................................................................................................................................................ 52Figure 81. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation ............................................................................................................................... 52

List of Tables

Table 1. Bendix Brake Models and Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 4Table 2. Distance Range .......................................................................................................................................................................... 15Table 3. Stroke Values ............................................................................................................................................................................. 16Table 4. Lubrication Intervals .................................................................................................................................................................. 17Table 5. Shoe Removal Procedure Index ................................................................................................................................................. 20Table 6. Distance: Clevis Pin Hole Centerline to Air Chamber Face ......................................................................................................... 36Table 7. Camshaft Bushing Installation Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 37Table 8. Shoe Installation Procedure Index ............................................................................................................................................. 44

List of Illustrations and Tables

General Information

4

Foreword/Lining Material Warning

How to Use this Manual

1. Arrangement. This manual is arranged in seven sections:General Information, Periodic Service, Removal/Disassembly,Inspection, Repair/Replacement, Installation/Assembly andSpecifications. General page layout, including section andparagraph headings, indention levels, and Figure and Tabledesignator information, is shown in Figure 1.

2. Table of Contents. The Table of Contents lists all sectionheadings and primary paragraph headings in thispublication.

3. Illustrations and Tables. Illustrations and tables are includedto help make the text of this publication clear. See the List ofIllustrations and List of Tables following the Table ofContents.

4. Specification Chart. A tabulation of all measurementspecifications is provided at the back of this publication.

Purpose of this Manual

This Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC publication isintended to act as a source of maintenance informationto those involved in servicing Bendix brakes.

General Information

5

DANGER

AVOID CREATING DUSTPOSSIBLE CANCER AND LUNG DISEASE HAZARD

While Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC does not offer asbestos

brake linings, the long-term effects of some non-asbestos fibers

have not been determined. Current OSHA Regulations cover

exposure levels to some components of non-asbestos linings but not

all. The following precautions must be used when handling these

materials.

1. AVOID CREATING DUST. Compressed air or dry brushing must

never be used for cleaning brake assemblies or the work area.

2. BENDIX SPICER FOUNDATION BRAKE LLC RECOMMENDS THAT

WORKERS DOING BRAKE WORK MUST TAKE STEPS TO MINIMIZE

EXPOSURE TO AIRBORNE BRAKE LINING PARTICLES. Proper

procedures to reduce exposure include working in a well ventilated

area, segregation of areas where brake work is done, use of local

filtered ventilation systems or use of enclosed cells with filtered

vacuums. Respirators approved by the Mine Safety and Health

Administration (MSHA) or National Institute for Occupational

Safety and Health (NIOSH) should be worn at all times during

brake servicing.

3. Workers must wash before eating, drinking or smoking; shower

after working, and should not wear work clothes home. Work

clothes should be vacuumed and laundered separately without

shaking.

4. Material safety data sheets on this product, as required by

OSHA, are available from Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC.

Foreword/Lining

Material W

arningGeneral Information

!

6

The service procedures and specifications in this publication

cover the Bendix brake models listed in Table 1. The basic

instructions cover all 15", 16.5", and 18" brake types and sizes,

unless specified otherwise. A breakdown of Bendix brake model

identification is provided in Figure 2.

Model Coverage

BrakeModel

Size

mmin.

Configuration

Shoe Spider AnchorApplications

EB-150-4L 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer Axles

EB-165-5D 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-5L 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-6D 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-6L 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-7D 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-7F 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles

EB-165-7L 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

EB-165-8D 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles

EB-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Drive Axles

EB-180-7R 18.0 x 7 457 x 178 Cast Heavy Cast SAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles

ES-150-4L 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer Axles

ES-150-4D 15.0 x 4 381 x 102 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer Axles

ES-150-6D 15.0 x 6 381 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-150-8D 15.0 x 8.63 381 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles

ES-150-8F 15.0 x 8.63 381 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles

ES-165-5D 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-165-5L 16.5 x 5 419 x 127 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-165-6D 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-165-6L 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

165 XL Cast 16.5 x 6 419 x 152 Cast Cast DAP Steer Axle Transit

ES-165-7D 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Cast SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-165-7F 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles

ES-165-7H 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Cast Heavy Cast DAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles

ES-165-7L 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Steer or Drive Axles

ES-165-7M 16.5 x 7 419 x 178 Fabricated Heavy Cast DAP On/Off Hwy. Drive Axles

ES-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Fabricated SAP Drive Axles

ES-165-8D 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Cast SAP Drive Axles

ES-165-8F 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles

ES-165-8L 16.5 x 8.63 419 x 219 Fabricated Forged SAP Trailer Axles

165 XL Cast 16.5 x 10 419 x 254 Cast Cast DAP Drive Transit

General Information

Table 1. Bendix Brake Models and Specifications

7

Figure 2. Bendix Brake Model Identification

General InformationM

odel Coverage

E S - 1 5 0 - 0 8 D

Service

Configuration

B - Standard ServiceS - Extended Service

Drum Diameter

Example: L = Fabricated ShoeFabricated SpiderSingle Anchor Pin (SAP)

Shoe SizeExample: (219mm)8 = 8.63"

150 – 15" (381 mm)165 – 16.5" (419 mm)180 – 18" (457 mm)

Shoe Size04 - 4" – (102 mm)05 - 5" – (127 mm)06 - 6" – (152 mm)07 - 7" – (178 mm)07 - 7.5” – (191 mm)08 - 8.63" – (219 mm)10 - 10" – (254 mm)

ConfigurationsA - Fab Shoe Weld On Spider Self Contained Cam Bracket SAPB - Fab Shoe Weld On Spider Self Contained Cam Bracket DAPD - Fabricated Shoe/Cast Spider SAPF - Fabricated Shoe Weld On Spider SAP (Non Self Contained) H - Cast Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider DAPL - Fabricated Shoe/Fabricated Spider SAPM - Fabricated Shoe/Cast Spider (DAP Closed A/P)P - Fabricated Shoe/Weld On Spider (DAP Closed A/P)R - Cast Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider SAPS - Reinforced Fabricated Shoe/Heavy Cast Spider (SAP)T - Fabricated Shoe/Weld On Spider DAP (Non Self Contained)

SAP - Single Anchor PinDAP - Double Anchor Pin

ManufacturerBendix SpicerFoundation Brake

122 – 12.25" (311 mm)

8

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Retainer

Spring

Color - Blue

Cam Roller

Cam Roller

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Blue

Dustshield

Shoe*

Hold-Down

Spring

Bolt*

Nut

Washer

Spider

Assembly*

Grease

Seal

Camshaft

Bushing

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Bolt

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Brake

Adjuster

Stabilizer Nut

Dustshield Screw

*Shoe Hold-Down Spring and Guide Variation

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Roller

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Grey

Grease

Fitting

Retainer

Roller

Grease

Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Cam Head

Washer

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Retainer

Shoe

Return Spring

Color - Red

Cast

Spider

Camshaft

Bushing

Brake Adjuster

Lock WasherNut

Inspection

Hole Plug

DustshieldBracket

Stud

Parts Nomenclature

General parts nomenclature for Bendix brake models are identified

in Figure 3. Variations in shoe hold-down springs and guides are

also identified. Specific parts nomenclature for specific Bendix brake

models are provided in Figure 4.

Figure 3. Brake Part Nomenclature, General

Barrel Nut Shoe Hold-Down Spring

Shoe

Spacer

Standard Nut Shoe Guide and Shoe

Hold-Down Spring

Old Style

Shoe Hold-Down Spring and Guide Variation

New Style

Shoe Spacer Not Required

(Must be Removed for New Style Hold-Down)

General Information

ES-150-4L Brake

ES-150-4D Brake

9

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Roller

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - White

Grease Fitting

Retainer

Roller

Grease

Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Cam Head Washer

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Spider

(Stamped Steel)

Retainer

Shoe

Retainer Springs

Color - Orange

Brake Adjuster

Camshaft

Bushing

Forged Spider

ES-150-6DSteer Brake

Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature

ES-150-8D andES-150-8FDrive & TrailerBrake

General Information Parts Nom

enclature

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Red

Roller

Shoe Return

Spring

Grease Fitting

Retainer

Roller

Grease

Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Cam Head Washer

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Spider

(Stamped Steel)

Retainer

Shoe

Retainer Springs

Color - Orange

Brake

Adjuster

Camshaft

Bushing

10

Parts Nomenclature

Brake ModelES-165-5DES-165-5LES-165-6DES-165-6FES-165-7DES-165-7FES-165-7L

Brake ModelEB-165-5DEB-165-5LEB-165-6DEB-165-6FEB-165-7DEB-165-7FEB-165-7L

Cam Roller

and pin

Shoe Return Spring

Bracket Stud

Camshaft

Spider

(Stamped Steel)

Dustshield

Shoe Retainer

Springs

Color - Orange

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Cast Spider

Note: Cast spiders are tapped

and require 4 bolts and lock-

washers to attach air

chamber bracket assembly.

Camshaft

Bushing

Lockwasher

Nut

Bracket Assembly

Camshaft Bushing

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Brake Adjuster

Camshaft

Shim Washers

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Grease Seal

Grease

Fitting

Dustshield

Screw

Inspection

Hole Plug

Grease Seal

Cam Roller and Pin for

EB-165 and EB-180 Brakes

Two-Piece Roller and Pin

Figure 4. Brake Model Part Nomenclature, Continued

General Information

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Roller

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Grey

Grease

Fitting

Retainer

Roller

Grease

Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Cam Head

Washer

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Spider

(Stamped Steel)

Retainer

Shoe

Return Spring

Color - Red

Cast Spider

With Horse

Collar

Forged

Spider

Cast

Spider

Camshaft

Bushing

Brake Adjuster

Lock WasherNut

Inspection

Hole Plug

DustshieldBracket

Stud

Shoe

Retainer Springs

Color - Orange

Cam Head Washer

11

Camshaft

Shoe Assembly

Shoe Assembly

Camshaft Roller

and pin

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Green

Camshaft Roller

and Pin

Grease

Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft

Bushing

Grease

Seal

Brake Adjuster

Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim

Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Spider

(Stamped Steel)

Shoe

Retainer Springs

Color - Orange

Camshaft

Bushing

Brake AdjusterInspection

Hole Plug

Dustshield

Grease

Fitting

Lock Washer

Bolt

Bracket Bolt

Lock Washer

Cast Spider H version

Camshaft

Shoe Return

Spring

Color - Yellow

Grease Fitting

Retainer

Roller

Grease Seal

Bracket

Assembly

Camshaft Bushing

Grease Seal

Brake Adjuster Inner Washer

Camshaft

Shim Washer

Camshaft

Retainer

Snap Ring

Cast

Spider Camshaft Bushing

Brake Adjuster

Bracket Lock Washer

Fabricated Shoe Assembly

Fabricated Shoe Assembly

Dustshield

NOTE: Cast spiders are tapped

and require four bolts and lockwashers

to attach air chamber bracket assembly.

Inspection

Hole Plug

Cast Shoe Return Spring

Color - Orange

Bolt

Washer

Snap Ring

Snap Ring

Washer

Anchor Pin

Roller

Retainer

Nut

Anchor Pin

Bushings

Washer

Washer

Snap Ring

Snap Ring

Washer

Anchor Pin

BushingRoller Dowel Pin

Bushing

Anchor Pin

Washer

Snap Ring

Camshaft Roller

and Pin

ES-180-7RBrake

ES-165-7MHeavy-DutyBrakeES-165-7HSevere DutyBrake

General Information

12

Model ES-165 and EB-165 Interchangeability

Brake parts for the Extended Service Brake (Model ES-165) are unique

and must not be intermixed with Standard Brake parts (Model EB-165)

unless otherwise instructed. These parts consist of the camshaft,

camshaft washer, return spring, cam roller and shoe/lining assembly.

Any attempt to operate the brake with other than its intended parts may

result in unsatisfactory performance.

“On-Road” Repair: If a vehicle should need “On-Road” repair and

ES™ Brake hardware is not available, it is possible to retrofit the brake

with Standard Brake parts in order to return the vehicle to service.

These parts consist of the Standard shoe/lining assembly, cam roller,

pin and return spring. The retaining springs and camshaft with cam

washer will work in this situation and do not need to be replaced.

EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Interchangeability

The EB™ Roller and the ES™ Cam are compatible and can be used

together. Figure 5 illustrates the proper fit of an EB™ Roller to an

ES™ Cam. As shown, the contact pattern is at two points and the

two parts will function satisfactorily with this fit.

NOTE: The ES™ Roller and EB™ Cam are not compatible and should

not be used together.

Figure 5. EB™ Roller and ES™ Cam Contact Pattern

EB Roller ES Cam

NormalContactPattern

Parts Nomenclature

General Information

EB™ RollerES™ Cam

13

Bendix brake model parts identification for shoes, return springs,

spiders and camshafts are identified in Figure 6.

High and Low mount shoes

Figure 6. Parts Identification

Shoe with Tab

All EB-165 Models

Shoewithout Tab

Note: Shoe with tab cannot beused on lightweight brakes

Shoe Return Spring

ES-165-D,L,F

New

Shoe withoutSpring AttachingLugs

“High-Mount”Shoe

“Low-Mount”Shoe

3 1 /2"

(88.

9 m

m)

4"

(101

.6 m

m)

All EB-165 Models

Color-Coded by Application

BlueWhite

Red

Black

Grey

YellowOrangeGreen

Red

. . . . . ES-150-4L/EB-150-4L

. . . . . ES-150-8D, 8F

. . . . . Use with "High-Mount" Shoes (All EB-165)

. . . . . Use with "Low-Mount" Shoes (All EB-165)

. . . . . ES-165-5D, 5L, 6D, 6L, 7D, 7L, 7F, 8D, 8L, 8F. . . . . ES-165-7M. . . . . ES-165-7H. . . . . EB-180-7R

. . . . . ES150-6D ES165-5D, 5L, 6D, 6L, 7D, 7L

Double Anchor Pinwith Cam Rollerand Anchor PinBushings

ES-165-7H

Shoe with SpringAttaching Lugs

ES-165-7D,L,FOld

Double Anchor Pin

ES-165-7M

Single Anchor Pin

EB-180-7R

ES-150-D,F ES/EB 150-4L

es-150-d,f eseb 150-4l

es165-d,l,f new

es-150-d,f eseb 150-4l

es165-d,l,f new

General Information Parts Nom

enclature

14

Figure 6. Parts Identification, Continued

Camshaft Part No.Location

Cam Head for EB-165 andEB-180 Brakes

Cam Head for ES-165 andES-150 Reduced Envelope Brakes

1-3/8"

1-1/8"

Camshafts

Brake Spiders

Spider Part No.Location

Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forStamped Spider

Lightweight Stamped SpiderSingle Anchor Pin

Spider Part No.Location

XX

XX

XX

Air ChamberBrake Flangeshape forES/EB-150-4L

Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider

Spider Part No.Location

Reduced Envelope Drive BrakeCast Spider

Single Anchor PinXXXXX

Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider

Reduced Envelope Steer BrakeCast Spider

Single Anchor Pin

Spider Part No.Location

Spider Part No.Location

Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider

Cast SpiderDouble Anchor Pin

Stamped Spider ES/EB-150-4L

Air ChamberBracket FlangeShape forCast Spider

Spider Part No.Location

Cast SpiderSingle Anchor Pin

XXXXX

General Information

15

Brake Adjustment - Manual Brake Adjuster

NOTE: An assistant is required to make a brake adjustment.

WARNING: Block all wheels before beginning this adjustment

procedure.

To determine whether Bendix Brakes require adjustment, applied

stroke is measured and compared to the maximum value for the air

chamber size in use on the vehicle.

1. Perform “Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps” described earlier.

2. With air chamber pushrod fully retracted, measure distance from

face of air chamber to centerline of clevis pin hole. Refer to Figure 8.

If the measurement is not within ranges shown in Table 2, reposition

clevis. Remeasure the distance and repeat until within range. Record

exact measured distance as dimension “A”.

Figure 8. Measurement, At Rest

!

Distance: Clevis Pin HoleCenterline to Air Chamber Face

All brakes (except 2-5/8" ± 1/16"Mack and Trailer Axle) (66.7 ± 1.59 mm)

4-3/8" ± 1/16"(111.1 ± 1.59 mm)

Trailer Axle 6-1/2" ± 1/8"brakes (165.1 ± 3.175 mm)

Mack brakes

Table 2. Distance Range

Measure ThisDistance withChamber “At Rest”,Dimension “A”

A

Due to the importance of a well-maintained brake system, the

inspections and maintenance listed below must be accomplished

by commercial vehicle operators at the intervals suggested.

Since driver technique and vehicle use affect the rate of brake

component wear, it may be appropriate to increase the frequency

of the following inspections to fit individual needs based upon past

experience.

Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps

Prior to performing any maintenance requiring removal of the tire

and wheel, the following preliminary steps must be taken to ensure

your safety. Refer to Figure 7.

Figure 7. Vehicle Maintenance Support

1. Set parking brake and block wheels to prevent vehicle

movement.

2. Raise drive axle with a jack and support on suitable stands.

WARNING: Never work under a vehicle supported by a jack.

3. Cage spring-type brake chamber following vehicle

manufacturer’s instructions.

Block Wheels

Support OnJack Standsof AdequateCapacity

!

Maintenance and Adjustment

Periodic Service Parts Identification

16

B

Measure ThisDistanceat 80 psi,Dimension “B”

3. Apply and hold an 80 psi brake application, and again measure

from face of air chamber to clevis pin centerline. Refer to Figure 9.

Record distance as dimension “B”.

5. Take “A” dimension exactly as before. Take “B” measurement

using a lever to move brake adjuster as shown until the shoes

contact drum. Refer to Figure 10. The result of “B” - “A” is brake

free stroke. Adjust free stroke to within range specified in Table 3.

6. To adjust free stroke, depress locking sleeve on brake adjuster

adjustment nut and turn in direction required. Recheck free stroke

to verify it is within range. Make sure sleeve is “locked” when

adjustment is completed.

7. Verify that brakes are not dragging by spinning wheels by hand

or tapping drum lightly with a hammer and listening for a sharp

ringing sound.

8. Perform Brake Operation Check, to verify proper operation of

brakes before releasing vehicle for service.

Brake Adjustment - Automatic SlackAdjuster

NOTE: A properly working Automatic Slack Adjuster does not require

manual adjustment while in service. The manual adjuster hex is

intended for use during adjuster installation and brake overhaul.

WARNING: Automatic slack adjusters must never be repeatedly

adjusted to correct excessive in service pushrod stroke, because this

condition indicates that a problem exists with the automatic adjuster,

with the installation of the adjuster or with related foundation brake

components which manual adjustment will not correct.

1. Brake adjustment for automatic slack adjusters is the same as for manual

brake adjusters.

2. Refer to the Automatic Slack Adjuster Manufacturer's Instructions for proper

installation.

NOTE: If adjustment is necessary, Bendix Brakes are adjusted to

achieve proper free stroke. The difference between free stroke and

applied stroke is merely the method used to move the brake adjuster

from rest. Applied stroke uses an 80 psi brake application; free

stroke is measured using a lever to move the brake adjuster until the

brake shoes contact the drum. If applied stroke exceeded the

maximum and adjustment is necessary, adjust the brakes as

described in steps 5 through 8 below.

4. Subtract dimension “A” from “B”. The difference is applied stroke.

Compare applied stroke to maximum value in Table 3. If applied

stroke equals or exceeds maximum applied stroke shown, adjust

brakes. If less than the maximum, no adjustment is required and you

may perform Brake Operation Check.

Figure 9. Measurement, 80 psi Applied

Figure 10. Measurement, Brake Applied

B

Measure withBrake “Applied”Using Lever,Dimension “B”Lever

80 - 90 PSI

Air Chamber Maximum DesiredSize Applied Free

Stroke Stroke

Type 30" Long Stroke 2.5" 3/8" to 5/8"

Type 30" 2" (Without Drag)Type 24" 1-3/4"Type 24" (w/ 2-1/2" 2"extended stroke)Type 24 (w/3" extended stroke) 2.5"Type 20" and 16" 1-3/4" 3/8" to 1/2"Type 12" 1-3/8" 3/8" to 1/2"

Maintenance and Adjustment

Table 3. Stroke Values

Periodic Service

17

Periodic ServiceM

aintenance and Adjustment

Brake Operation Check

NOTE: An assistant is required to make a thorough brake operation

check.

1. Apply brakes to 80 psi and hold. Check all air line fittings and air

chambers for leakage.

2. Apply and release brakes while observing operation of brake

adjusters on each axle. As brakes are applied and released, brake

adjusters should move in unison visually.

3. Investigate source and make corrections for any discrepancies

found in Steps 1 and 2.

!

4. Drive vehicle at low speeds in a safe area and make several brake

applications to verify safe operation and absence of pulling,

grabbing, or noise. If any of these are noted, investigate and repair

prior to releasing vehicle for service.

CAUTION: Never release a vehicle for service if any brake

discrepancy - no matter how minor - is evident.

Lubrication

When servicing brakes or replacing components, lubricate per guidelines listed in Lubrication Table below.

Lubricate the following components with grease specified in table:

• One-piece Roller —lubricate shoe roller recess.

• Two-piece Roller—lubricate shoe roller I.D.

• Roller and anchor pin recesses of each shoe on ES & ED 150-4L models

Do Not Lubricate The Following:

• Cam head surface or related parts that contact cam head surface. For efficient operation, the cam head surface must remain free of oil,

grease or other contaminants.

Note: When lubricating the camshaft bracket, lubricate until grease comes out at the brake adjuster end.

The seal is installed at this end with the air side in so that grease purges out.

CAUTION: Do not use moly-disulfide loaded grease or oil because this may shorten service life.

Important: In no case should the lubrication interval exceed the published intervals in table below.

Component Lubrication Interval Type of Lubricant

Standard Every 50,000 miles or every 3 months Standard Chassis Grease

LMS-Low Lube Every 250,000 miles or once a year* Mobilith SHC-460 Synthetic

LMS-Lube Free None* Mobilith SHC-PM Synthetic

Table 4. Lubrication Intervals

Note: The Bendix LMS-Low Lube brake uses a special “button head” grease fitting. This helps identify the system as an LMS BrakePackage and also indicates that system should be lubricated with a Bendix approved synthetic lubricant.

The Bendix LMS-Lube Free brake is lubricated at the factory with Mobilith SCH-PM synthetic grease and does not require lubrication atservice intervals. There is no grease fitting on the LMS lube free components.

Brake Adjuster Lubrication: Pressure Iubricate according to manufacturer’s instructions.

!

18

Service Intervals

Brake Reline

A brake reline should be done any time the lining thickness or

condition indicates the need.

Camshaft Radial Play

Camshaft radial play should be checked with a dial indicator any

time the brake shoes have been removed from the vehicle to

assess the condition of the camshaft bushings. Refer to

Camshaft Inspection.

Camshaft Axial Play

Camshaft axial play should be checked any time the camshaft or

brake adjuster has been removed from the vehicle. Refer to the

axial play instructions in Brake Adjuster Installation, starting with

Step 6.

Brake Overhaul

A complete brake overhaul following the instructions in the

service manual should be accomplished at every third brake

reline.

Lubrication

See Periodic Service / Lubrication for detailed lube instructions

and intervals.

Periodic Inspections

The component inspections discussed below are general in nature.

More detailed component inspections are normally done at overhaul.

For more specific guidelines, refer to the appropriate inspection

instructions in Brake Overhaul.

Visual Inspection

A thorough visual inspection for brake wear, loose fasteners, broken

parts and/or obvious damage should be made each time the brake is

being serviced or the wheel and drum have been removed. In no case

should the visual inspection interval exceed 3 months of service.

Lining Inspection

A visual check of lining thickness and condition should be made each

time the vehicle is being serviced in the maintenance shop. In no case

should the lining thickness/condition inspection interval exceed 3

months of service.

Brake Adjustment

Brake Adjustment should be checked (and adjusted if necessary)

WEEKLY or any time applied stroke exceeds the maximums shown

in Periodic Maintenance: Brake Adjustment - Manual Brake

Adjuster.

Brake Operation Check

A complete operation check of the braking system should be made

following the instructions in Brake Operation Check, after any brake

service. In no case should the operation check interval exceed 3

months of service.

Periodic Service

19

3. On drive axles, remove stud nuts and axle shafts. If used, remove

Iockwashers and taper dowels. If necessary, loosen dowels by holding

a brass drift in the center of the shaft head and striking it a sharp blow

with a hammer. On trailer and steer axles, remove hub cap.

WARNING: Do not strike the axle shaft flange with a hammer.

Do not use chisels or wedges to loosen shaft or dowels.

4. Remove axle spindle nut(s) and washer.

5. While rocking drum, pull outboard enough to allow removal of

outer wheel bearing.

6. Remove drum by pulling outboard while rocking from side to side.

If shoes are not clear of drum, return to Step 2 above.

CAUTION: If difficulty is found on removal, do not force drum.

Excessive pulling force may damage brake components.

!

Turn Adjuster Nut to“Back-Off” Adjustment

Figure 11. Brake Adjuster Adjustment

A complete brake overhaul consists of:

• complete disassembly

• cleaning

• inspection

• repair and replacement of components

• assembly

• brake operation check

Detailed instructions for each of these steps are listed on the

following pages in the order in which they would normally be

encountered during a typical brake overhaul.

WARNING: The long-term effects of non-asbestos fibers

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should

be used when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

!

Removal / DisassemblyCheck, Lubrication,Inspection, Service

Drum Removal

1. Perform “Brake Maintenance Preliminary Steps”.

2. While depressing locking sleeve, back off brake adjuster adjust-

ment nut on manual brake adjusters. Refer to Figure 11. Continue

turning until shoes are fully returned to released position and clear of

drum. On self adjusting brake adjusters, follow manufacturer’s

instructions.

NOTE: With outboard mounted drums go to step 6.

!

20

Shoe Removal

Table 5 provides an index to the location of shoe removal proce-

dures. Locate the brake model under service and identify the page

where the appropriate shoe removal procedures are located.

Shoe Removal

Table 5. Shoe Removal Procedure Index

Removal / Disassembly

Brake Model Page Number Brake Model Page Number

EB-150-4L 22 EB-180-7R 20

EB-165-5D 20 ES-150-4L 22

EB-165-5L 20 ES-150-6D 20

EB-165-6D 20 ES-150-8D 20

EB-165-6L 20 ES-150-8F 20

EB-165-7D 20 ES-165-5D 20

EB-165-7L 20 ES-165-5D 20

EB-165-7F 20 ES-165-5L 20

EB-165-8D 20 ES-165-6D 20

EB-165-8F 20 ES-165-6L 20

EB-165-8L 20 ES-165-7F 20

ES-165-7H 25

ES-165-7L 20

ES-165-7M 23

21

NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections,

identified by brake model numbers.

Shoe Removal

EB models (except EB-150-4L)/ES-165-5D,L /ES-165-6D,L / ES-165-7D, F, L / ES-150-8D, F /ES-150-4D/ES-150-6D/ES-165-8D,F,L

1. Perform steps in Removal/Disassembly: Drum Removal.

2. ES-165-5,6,7,8,D,L,F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D ONLY:

Pry roller retainer coiled loops out of both shoe web holes as

shown in Figure 12. Pivot roller retainer to swing loops clear of

shoe webs.

NOTE: EB models do not have roller retainers.

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

3. Using a large screwdriver or lever, lift upper shoe to stretch return

spring as shown in Figure 13.

4. Remove upper cam roller and pin.

NOTE: ES-165-5,6,7,8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D

ONLY: Remove roller and roller retainer as a unit.

5. Repeat Steps 2 through 4 to remove lower shoe roller and pin.

NOTE: Bendix recommends the use of a suitable brake tool when

removing rollers and return springs.

ShoeWeb

RollerRetainer

DisengageRetainer Coiled

Loops FromShoe Webs

Figure 13. Upper Cam Roller and Pin Removal

Pivot Retainer toSwing Loops Clearof Shoe Web

Figure 12. Roller Retainer Removal

Remove Roller and Pin, ThenRepeat for Lower Shoe.

For ES Brakes, See Note Below

Lift Upper Shoeto Stretch Spring

!

Removal / DisassemblyD

rum/Shoe R

emoval

Remove Roller and Pin, Then

Repeat for Lower Shoe.

For ES™ Brakes, See Note Below

22

NOTE: ES-165-5,6,7L,D/ES-150-6D steer axle brakes may use two

return springs with a horse collar or dual spring post. To remove

return springs, position a lever or suitable tool with notch to engage

spring. Return to Figure 14. Apply downward force to stretch upper

spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook. Remove and discard.

Repeat procedure for lower spring.

Cast Spider With

Horse Collar

Figure 15B. Cast Spider With Horse Collar

Shoe Removal

6. Push cam end of both shoes toward cam and unhook shoe return

spring. Remove and discard spring.

NOTE: To remove return spring, position a lever or suitable tool with

notch to engage spring rod. Refer to Figure 14. Apply downward

force to stretch spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook.

Remove and discard spring.

7. Rotate both shoes around anchor pin and remove from vehicle.

Refer to Figure 15.

8. Clean and inspect remaining parts as outlined in removal/

disassembly section of this manual.

Figure 14. ES-165-7D, L, F Shoe Removal Figure 15. Shoe Removal

Stretch Using SuitableTool Positioned

As Shown

Rotate Both ShoesAround AnchorPin and Lift OffBrake Shoes

Removal / Disassembly

23

ES-150-4L and EB-150-4L Brakes

1. Perform steps in removal/disassembly : drum removal

2. Using a large screwdriver or lever, lift upper shoe to stretch

return spring.

3. Remove upper roller.

4. Report steps 2 through 3 to remove lower roller.

5. Stretch shoe return spring and unhook it from upper shoe web.

Refer to Figure 16.

Shoe ReturnSpring

Stretch Spring toUnhook fromShoe Web

Figure 16. Shoe Return Spring Removal

6. Rotate shoe downward and turn to allow disengagement of shoe

retaining spring from lower shoe web. Refer to Figure 17.

7. Rotate upper shoe upward and remove shoe and shoe retaining

spring.

8. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/

Disassembly section of this manual.

Rotate Down

UnhookRetainingSpring

Figure 17. Lower Shoe Removal

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

!

Removal / DisassemblyShoe R

emoval

24

4. Using a lever or large screwdriver, lift upper shoe to remove

roller and retainer as a unit. Refer to Figure 19.

Figure 19. Roller and Retainer Removal

Figure 20. Return Spring Removal

Figure 18. Retainer Loop Removal

ShoeWeb

RollerRetainer

DisengageRetainer Coiled

Loops FromShoe Webs

Pivot Retainer toSwing Loops Clearof Shoe Web

5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 to remove lower roller and retainer

assembly.

6. To remove return spring, position a lever or suitable tool with a

notch to engage spring rod. Refer to Figure 20. Apply downward

force to stretch spring, allowing removal of upper spring hook.

Remove and discard spring.

Lift Upper Shoeto Stretch Spring

Remove Roller and Retainer, ThenRepeat for Lower Shoe

Stretch SpringUsing SuitableTool PositionedAs Shown

Shoe Removal

ES-165-7M Heavy-Duty Brake

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

1. Perform steps necessary for drum removal. See Removal /

Disassembly - Drum Removal.

2. Remove cap screws and dustshield, if applicable.

3. Pry roller retainer coiled loops out of both shoe web holes as

shown in Figure 18. Pivot roller retainer to swing loops clear of shoe

webs.

!

Removal / Disassembly

25

ES-165-7M Heavy-Duty Brake, Continued

7. Remove retaining ring and washer from drum side of both

anchor pins. Refer to Figure 21.

9. To remove upper and lower shoes, remove anchor pins with a brass

drift or a mallet. Refer to Figure 23.

8. To allow removal of anchor pins, cut lock wire and remove cap

screws from spider. Refer to Figure 22.

Figure 21. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal

Figure 22. Cap Screw Removal

Figure 23. Anchor Pin Removal

NOTE: Inspect anchor pin and bushings. If pin was seized or bushing

is grooved or worn beyond 0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin and

bushing. Always replace pins and bushings with brake reline.

10. If any noted conditions are found, drive out old anchor pin

bushings from spider. Refer to Figure 24.

RemoveRetainingRings andWashers

Cut Lock Wireand RemoveCap Screws

Drive OutAnchor Pins

Figure 24. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal

11. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/

Disassembly section of this manual.

Removal / DisassemblyShoe R

emoval

Drive Out Bushingswith a Suitable Driver

26

4. To allow removal of anchor pin, cut lock wire and remove cap

screws from spider. Refer to Figure 26.

Figure 26. Cap Screw Removal

Figure 25. Retaining Ring and Washer Removal

5. Remove upper anchor pin with a brass drift or a mallet. Refer

to Figure 27.

6. Rotate upper shoe around cam end, disengage roller end from

cam, then unhook return spring from shoe and remove upper shoe.

Refer to Figure 28. Discard return spring.

Figure 27. Anchor Pin Removal

Figure 28. Shoe Removal

RemoveRetainingRings andWashers

Cut Lock Wireand RemoveCap Screws

Drive OutAnchor Pin

Rotate UpperShoe AroundCam End

Disengage ShoeEnd From Cam . . .Then UnhookReturn Springand Remove Shoe

Shoe Removal

ES-165-7H Severe Duty Brake

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

1. Perform steps necessary for drum removal, see Removal

Disassembly - Drum Removal.

2. Remove cap screws and dustshield, if applicable.

3. Remove retaining ring and washer from drum side of each anchor

pin. Refer to Figure 25.

!

Removal / Disassembly

27

7. Remove lower anchor pin to remove lower shoe.

NOTE: Inspect anchor pin and bushings. If pin was seized or

bushing is grooved or worn beyond 0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin

and bushing. Always replace pins and bushings with brake reline.

8. Drive out the old anchor pin bushings from brake shoe and

spider with a suitable driver. Refer to Figure 29.

Figure 29. Anchor Pin Bushing Removal

9. Do not remove roller from the brake shoe, unless: the roller does

not roll freely, there are flat spots on the roller, or there is more than

0.025" play between the roller and pin.

If removal of roller is necessary, use a steel punch to drive out the

groove pin, then push the pin out of the shoe. Discard roller and pin.

Refer to Figure 30.

Figure 30. Groove Pin Removal

Drive Out Bushingswith a Suitable Driver

Drive OutGroove Pin

Drive OutBushings withSuitable Driver

10. Clean and inspect remaining brake parts as outlined in Removal/

Disassembly section of this manual.

Removal / DisassemblyShoe R

emoval

28

1. Remove cotter pin and clevis pin from air chamber pushrod clevis.

2. While depressing locking sleeve, turn adjuster nut until brake

adjuster is clear of air chamber pushrod clevis. Refer to Figure 31.

NOTE: Follow manufacturer’s instructions for self adjusting brake

adjusters.

3. Remove snap ring and outer shim washer(s) from camshaft.

Figure 31. Brake Adjuster Removal

Brake Adjuster Removal

!

4. Note orientation of brake adjuster with reference to push rod

before removal to assure assembly is in proper orientation. Remove

brake adjuster with a suitable puller.

CAUTION: Do not hammer on brake adjuster to remove!

Damage to brake adjuster and/or camshaft splines may

result.

Camshaft Removal

1. Perform all steps for drum, shoe, and brake adjuster removal as

outlined in Removal / Disassembly section.

2. Grasp camshaft head and pull camshaft outboard to remove.

Air Chamber Bracket Removal

1. Perform all steps for drum, shoe, brake adjuster and camshaft

removal as outlined in Removal / Disassembly section.

2. Disconnect chamber air line.

3. Remove the attaching nuts (bolts on brakes with cast spider)

and pull the air chamber bracket away from the spider.

NOTE: On 16.5" diameter brakes with stamped spiders, the air

chamber bracket-to-spider studs are press fit into the spider.

Their removal is not required to remove the air chamber bracket.

NOTE: On ES & EB 150-4L brake a stabilizing nut has to be

removed. The bracket-to-spider studs are pressed to fit into the

air chamber bracket flange. Their removal is not required to

remove the air chamber bracket.

Removal / Disassembly

Bendix® ASA-5™ Automatic Slack Adjuster

WARNING: To prevent personal injury, be sure to “cage”

spring before removing spring brake type air-chambers.!

RemoveSnap Ring

Use Pullerto Remove

Rotate AdjusterUntil SlackAdjuster isClear of Clevis

Rotate Adjuster

Until Brake

Adjuster is

Clear of Clevis

29

Figure 32. Spider Mounting Hardware Removal

Remove AllFour Screws

Dustshield

Figure 33. Dustshield Mounting Hardware Removal

For All 165-5,6,7,8L Models

Dustshield Removal

NOTE: On ES-165-7H, M Brakes, the dustshield is removed before

shoes and anchor pins are removed.

1. If applicable, remove screws and retaining clip. Remove all

screws attaching dustshield to spider (4-6 screws depending on

model). Refer to Figure 33.

2. Remove dustshield.

T

Remove all mounting bolts and nuts

Removal / DisassemblyShoe/Brake Adjuster/

Camshaft/Bracket R

emoval

Spider Removal

1. Perform all steps for drum and shoe removal as outlined in

Removal / Disassembly section.

2. Remove spider-to-axle attachment nuts and bolts. Refer to

Figure 32.

3. Remove spider.

30

After removing the brake parts to be serviced, the following

cleaning procedures should be followed:

• Wire brush all parts exposed to mud, road dirt, and salt,

including spider, air chamber bracket, dustshields and exterior

of drum.

CAUTION: A layer of oxidation and dirt on the outside of a

brake drum acts as an insulator and may hinder normal

heat dissipation. Remove excessive deposits by wire

brushing.

• Use a vacuum cleaner to remove brake dust from drums. Wipe

interior of drums with a greaseless solvent to remove any

spilled oil.

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should

be used when handling these materials. Do not use

compressed air to blow from interior of drums. Brake lining

dust, when inhaled, can be injurious to health.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

!

!

Removal / Disassembly

Cleaning Brake Parts

31

Drum Inspection

Bendix does not recommend the turning or reboring ofbrake drums. The reduction of wall thickness reduces theamount of thermal energy that can be absorbed by thedrum during braking. Also, the decrease in wall thicknessincreases the amount of deflection for the same input load.Both of these are undesirable. If drums are refaced oroversized, the new diameter MUST NOT exceed themaximum diameter marked on the drum during its servicelife.

• Clean all remaining brake parts thoroughly with a suitable shop

solvent. Wipe dry with a clean, lint-free cloth.

NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific brake

drum inspection guidelines, refer to the drum manufacturer’s

instructions.

1. Check for cracks, heat-checks, glazing, grooving, run-out and

out-of-round. Refer to Figure 34. Cracked drums must be

replaced. Drums which are glazed, grooved, out-of-round, etc.,

may be returned to service if they can be repaired without

exceeding manufacturer’s maximum diameter or run-out

specifications.

2. Check drum diameter. Replace drum if it exceeds maximum

diameter stamped in drum.

CAUTION: Under no circumstances should drum be used if

it exceeds manufacturer’s recommended maximum

diameter or run-out specification.

Figure 34. Drum Inspection

Check for Cracks,Heat Checks, Glazing

and Grooving

Check Diameterand

Out-of-Round

!

Drum Inspection

InspectionSpider / D

ustshieldand Cleaning

32

AnchorPin End

Roller EndSee Chart forSpecifications

Check Table and Web for Cracks and Bends

Check Both Endsfor Wear andElongation

Inspection

Inspection

4. Check the linings and replace with Bendix OEM grade shoe and

lining assembly if contaminated, cracked, or worn to less than 1/4"

(6.4mm) thickness at any point (see instructions below) or 3/16"

(4.5mm) for EB/ES 150-4L brake.

NOTE: To eliminate premature Lining Replacement Bendix recom-

mends the use of the Bendix Brake Lining Wear Gauge to accurately

measure lining thickness. This tool is available through Bendix as

BW7261.

Important: For use with air actuated cam brakes where minimum

allowable lining

thickness is 1/4 in.

(Note: Do not use for

strip linings on 15 x 4

brakes or similar

brakes.)

1. With the brake not

applied, place the tip of

the gauge between the

two lining blocks,

between the top of the shoe table and drum. Use the gauge to scrape

away any mud, rust, or other contaminants that could interfere with

proper lining measurement.

2. Remove the gauge from the brake.

3. With the vehicle’s brakes applied, try to put the gauge between the

two lining blocks and the top of the shoe table. Note “hook” of gauge

allows insertion around worn drum lip. If the tip of the gauge will not

fit between the brake drum and the top of the shoe table, the lining is

worn below 5/16 inch

and will need to be

replaced.

4. If the tip of the gauge

fits between the brake

drum and the shoe

table, the lining is not

worn below 1/4 inch at

this time.

5. Because brake shoes can wear at different rates, check both shoes

on each brake and all brakes on the vehicle.

Shoe and Lining Inspection

1. Check shoes for bent or cracked webs, or table, broken welds,

loose rivets or elongated rivet holes. Refer to Figure 36. If any are

found, replace with Bendix OEM grade lining and shoe assemblies.

2. Check anchor pin and cam roller contact areas in shoe webs for

elongation or wear. Replace shoe if diameter exceeds the following

specifications.

Brake Roller Anchor

Model End Pin End

All EB, All ES-165 0.836" 1.400"

ES-150-4D,

ES-150-8D, F & 6D

ES-165-7M 0.774" 1.280"

3. ES-165-7H severe duty brake only: Anchor pin bushings are

mounted in these brake shoes. Refer to Inspection-Spider Inspec-

tion (Double Anchor Pin) for instructions.

NOTE: Two-piece roller and pin are mounted in brake shoes for 7H

model brake. Do not remove roller and roller pin unless: the roller

does not roll freely, there are flat spots on the rollers or there is more

than 0.025" play between roller and pin. Replace roller and pin if

these conditions are found.

Figure 36. Shoe and Lining Inspection

33

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

Figure 37. Brake and Lining Blocks

• When the EB™ Standard Production linings require replace-

ment due to normal wear, they will have a tapered shape as

shown below. The lining will be thinner at the center of shoe

than at the cam or anchor pin end.

• When the ES™ Extended Service linings require replacement due to

normal wear, the lining thickness will be uniform all along its

length.

!

New - All EB(Standard Production)

New- ES-150-8D, F & 6D165-7D,L & F

(Extended Service)

MinimumThickness

At Any Point3/16" (4.5 mm)

Worn EB-150-4L(Standard Production)

MinimumThickness

At Any Point3/16" (4.5 mm)

Worn ES-150-4L(Extended Service)

WearableLining

RemainingLining

WearableLining

RemainingLining

Worn All EB-165(Standard Production)

Worn 150-8D, F & 6DES-165-7D,L & F

(Extended Service)

MinimumThickness

At Any Point1/4" (6.4mm)

MinimumThickness

At Any Point(1/4" (6.4mm)

InspectionD

rum / Shoe and

Lining Inspection

Standard Production EB™ brakes use different shoe and lining

assemblies than those used for the ES models. Because of these part

differences, normal wear of either creates a unique lining wear

pattern.

Shoe and Lining Inspection (cont’d)

Worn 150-4D, 150-8D, F & 6D

ES-165-7D, L & F

(Extended Service)

34

Move Camshaft,Note Maximum

Deflection

If More Than .035"(.91mm), Replace

Bushings andRecheck

Check for Cracks, Wearor Deformed Splines

Check for Wear,Roughness and

Corrosion

Check for Wear, Cracks andFlat Spots

Figure 38. Camshaft Radial Play Inspection Figure 39. Camshaft Inspection

Inspection

Inspection

Camshaft Radial Play Inspection

Camshaft radial play should be checked any time the brake shoes

have been removed from the vehicle. Refer to Figure 38.

1. Mount a suitable dial indicator with plunger referencing cam head

at roller contact area.

2. Zero dial indicator.

3. Move cam head up and down and note maximum reading.

4. If play exceeds 0.035" (0.91 mm), rebush air chamber bracket. See

Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal

Replacement.

NOTE: For Trailer Axle Brakes, rebush spider and/or replace support

bushing assembly at brake adjuster. See Repair/Replacement -

Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal Replacement.

5. After rebushing, recheck radial play. If still excessive, replace

camshaft.

Camshaft Inspection

1. Refer to Figure 39. Check spline end for cracks, worn or

deformed splines. Replace as necessary.

2. Check camshaft bushing journals for wear and corrosion.

Replace camshaft if it shows visible wear or if roughness is felt in

journal areas.

3. Inspect camshaft head for brinelling, cracking or flat spots.

Replace camshaft if a ridge can be felt between worn areas and

cam head surface.

Camshaft Bushing and Seal Inspection

NOTE: Steer and drive axle camshaft bushings and seals are

mounted in the air chamber bracket assembly.

1. Check bushing for deterioration or wear. Inner surface must

be smooth. If surface is rough or abrasive, replace bushing, see

Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and Grease Seal

Replacement.

2. Inspect grease seals. Replace if seal lip is nicked, cut or

distorted. See Repair/Replacement - Camshaft Bushing and

Grease Seal Replacement.

35

SPECIAL NOTE: ES and ES-150-4L R.H. brakes use a R.H.

thread anchor pin retaining nut - L.H. brakes use a L.H. thread

nut. Ensure that nut is being turned in proper direction when

checking nut torque.

!

Figure 40. Spider Inspection Figure 41. Air Chamber Bracket Inspection

Check for Cracks

Check for Grooved orLoose Anchor Pin

Check Welds

Check Bushingsand Seals

Check for Bendingor Cracks

LightweightFlange

InspectionShoe and Lining

& Cam

shaft Inspection

Spider Inspection

Single Anchor Pin

1. Check visually for cracks around mounting bolt holes, in cam

area and around anchor pin. Refer to Figure 40. Replace spider if

any are found.

2. Check anchor pin. If loose or grooved more than 0.031"

(0.79mm) below original surface, replace spider assembly.

NOTE: Anchor pins are not replaceable on single anchor pin brake

spiders.

3. On EB/ES 150-4L brake check anchor pin retaining nut torque refer

to the last page of this manual for current torque values.

CAUTION: If anchor pin turns while checking retaining nut

torque, the spider assembly must be replaced.

Spider Inspection (Double Anchor Pin)

1. Check visually for cracks around mounting bolt holes and cam

and anchor pin areas. Replace spider if any are found.

2. Check anchor pin and bushings for wear, grooves and free

movement of pin. If pin is seized, or worn or grooved beyond

0.031" (0.79mm), replace pin and bushing. Refer to Shoe Removal

and Installation Sections for procedure.

NOTE: Replace pins and bushings at each brake reline.

Air Chamber Bracket Inspection

1. Check for a bent, broken, or cracked arm and cracked welds.Refer to Figure 41. Replace bracket if any are evident.

2. Check mounting studs (or bolts) for looseness, damaged threads,or a bent condition. Replace mounting stud if any of these condi-tions are evident.

36

!

!

Figure 43. Automatic Slack Adjuster Inspection

Inspection

Figure 42. Air Chamber Inspection

Table 6. Distance: Clevis Pin Hole Centerline to Air Chamber Face

SeeTable 5

Tighten Jam NutAfter Adjusting

Distance: Clevis Pin HoleCenterline to Air Chamber Face

All brakes (except 2-5/8" ± 1/16"Mack and Trailer Axle) (66.7 ± 1.59 mm)

4-3/8" ± 1/16"(111.1 ± 1.59 mm)

Trailer Axle 6-1/2" ± 1/8"brakes (165.1 ± 3.175 mm)

Mack brakes

Inspection

Air Chamber Inspection

WARNING: To prevent personal injury, be sure to “cage”

spring before removing spring-brake type air chamber.

NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific air chamber

inspection guidelines, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions.

1. Check for air leaks, cracked housing, bent pushrod, loose clamp

ring, clogged vent holes or loose air fitting. Repair or replace as

recommended by the manufacturer.

2. If air chamber is repaired or replaced, check distance from clevis

pin hole centerline-to-air chamber face. Refer to Figure 42 and

Table 6 for manual brake adjusters. For self adjusting brake adjusters

refer to manufacturers guidelines.

3. If a new air chamber is installed, ensure that cut-off pushrod does

not project too far into clevis. Minimum clearance: clevis centerline

to pushrod end should be 7/8" (22.2 mm).

4. Check clevis pin for cracks and wear.

Brake Adjuster Inspection

NOTE: This information is general in nature. For specific manual

or self adjusting brake adjuster inspection guidelines, refer to the

manufacturer’s instructions.

1. Check clevis pin bushing for cracks and wear. Refer to Figure

43. Replace as necessary.

2. Check splines for chipped teeth and deformation. Replace brake

adjuster if necessary.

3. Depress locking sleeve and turn brake adjuster adjustment nut

with a wrench at least one turn in each direction. If binding is

present or if excessive force is required to rotate, replace the

brake adjuster.

CAUTION: If any of those conditions are found, the brake

adjuster should be replaced. Do not attempt to repair a faulty

brake adjuster!

See

Table 6

Check forCracks or Worn

Splines

Check Overallfor Cracks

Check forWorn ClevisPin Bushing

37

!

Table 7. Camshaft Bushing Installation Specifications

Note: The LMS Low Maintenance Systems uses a bronze bushing at

the cam head (with the exception of the LMS 15 x 4 brakes.)

Brake Model At Cam Head At Brake Adjuster

EB-150L

EB-165D, L, F andES-165D, L, F Non-metallic Non-metallicES-150L, D, F

ES-165M, H andEB-180 Bronze Non-metallic

Installation Specs: Recessed 9/32" Recessed 22/32"(All except Trailer (7.1mm) from (17.5mm) fromAxle) tube end. tube end.

Trailer Axle Flush with inner recess shoulderSpider at each end of spiderBushings (to allow space for the seals).

NOTE: Non-metallic bushings are labeled. Install thesebushings with labeled ends facing each other.

Camshaft Bushing/Lining Replacement

Figure 45. Camshaft Bushing InstallationFigure 44. Air Chamber Bracket Bushing Installation

At Slack AdjusterEnd, Recess Bushing22/32" (17.5 mm)

At Cam Head End,Recess Bushing

9/32" (7.1 mm)

All Brakes, Except Trailer Axles

Repair / Replacement

Lip Side of Both SealsMust Face Toward

Slack Adjuster End ofBracket

Install Seals FlushWith End of Tube

Spider / Air Chamber &

Brake Adjuster Inspection

Routinely replace lower-cost items such as springs, seals,

bushings, and heavily-worn but unbroken parts since the

damage caused, should these components fail, is far in excess

of their cost.

Camshaft Bushing/Grease Seal Replacement

1. Remove air chamber bracket, see Removal / Disassembly - Air

Chamber Bracket Removal.

2. Drive out old bushings and grease seals with a suitable driver.

3. Clean and inspect air chamber bracket, see Inspection - Air

Chamber Bracket Inspection.

4. Install new bushings in air chamber bracket (Drive and Steer

Axles) with a suitable piloted driver. For identification and

installation specifications, refer to Figure 44 and Table 7.

5. Install new grease seals with a suitable piloted driver so seals

are flush with end of air chamber bracket tube. Refer to Figure

45.

CAUTION: Seals must be installed as indicated so that

lip side (with spring) of both seals faces toward brake

adjuster end of bracket. Improperly oriented seals may

allow grease to exit camshaft head end of air chamber

bracket and contaminate lining material.

At Brake Adjuster

End, Recess Bushing

22/32” (17.5 mm)

Lip Side of Both Seals

Must Face Toward Brake

Adjuster End of Bracket

38

3. Clean shoe with solvent if necessary and wire brush shoe

table. Paint with rust inhibitive paint.

4. Install lining blocks.

NOTE: When installing linings or blocks, make sure they arepositioned properly to match rivet or bolt patterns. Refer to Figure46.

For Riveted Linings: Assemble linings to shoes with rivets

shown below, installing them in sequence shown in Figure 46.

ES-150-6 & 8, ES-165: Bendix Part No. 813250.

EB/ES-150-4L, EB-165: Bendix Part No. 813250.

For Bolted Linings: Using machine screws provided in lining

kit (807933), assemble blocks to shoes in sequence shown in

the illustration for EB-180 brakes. Torque nuts as specified on

installation note provided within the lining kit.

5. Check lining installation by trying to insert a .006" (.15 mm)

feeler gauge between lining and shoe table along edges. It should

not be possible to insert feeler gauge in this manner anywhere

along edge with exception of outside ends beyond last row of

rivets. A larger clearance may exist in these areas.

Figure 46. Lining Rivet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence

Positioning Lining Blockson ES Brake Shoe

ES-165-7 & 8D,L,F BrakesES-150-8D,F ES & EB-165-5D, 5L,

6D, 6L BrakesES-150-6D

EB-180 Brakes(Lining Bolted To Shoe)

EB-165-8D, F, L Brakes

EB-165-7D, F, L Brakes

Place ThickEnds of Blocksat Shoe Center

ES-165-7H, 7M Only:Mounting hole patterns at cam and anchor pin shoe ends are not the same. Matchlining block holes with shoe hole pattern.

Lining RIvet (or Bolt) Tightening Sequence

T

Lining Replacement

!

!

Repair / Replacement

WARNING: The long-term effects of non-asbestos fibers

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be

used when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

NOTE: Reline brakes when inspection indicates replacement is

necessary, see Inspection - Shoe, and Lining Inspection. When

replacing lining only, make sure shoes are in good condition. For

replacement, use only Bendix OEM grade linings or shoe and lining

assemblies.

1. Remove shoe and lining assemblies.

2. Remove lining blocks.

• If blocks are riveted, use a suitable riveting mandrel to push out

rivets.

CAUTION: Drilling out rivets or cutting off upset head with a

chisel may cause rivet or bolt hole elongation.

•If blocks are bolted, remove using suitable tools. Discard

bolts.

•Inspect shoe to be sure it can be reused.

Positioning Lining Blockson ES™ Brake Shoe

39

3. Reposition dustshield as required to allow a uniform space of

1/8" (3.2 mm) all along parallel mating edges. Refer to Figure 48.

4. Torque attaching screws to proper torque;

see Specifications chart.

SPECIAL NOTE: For EB/ES-150-4L brake, a designed interference

fit at upper dustshield to air chamber bracket area may cause the

need to deform upper dustshield by hand slightly to allow upper

dustshield half to align properly with the lower half. Refer to

Figure 49.

Tighten AllAccording to

Manufacturer'sInstructions

Ensure Uniform1/8" (3mm) Gap

T

Figure 48. Dustshield Spacing

Figure 49. Designed Interference FitDesigned

T

T

Installation / AssemblyCam

shaft Bushing /Lining R

eplacement

Spider Installation

SPECIAL NOTE: For ES/EB-150-4L distinct right-hand and left-

hand spider assemblies are used on this brake. Although

similar in appearance, differences exist in anchor pin and

retaining nut threads - L.H. brake uses L.H. threads and R.H.

brake uses R.H. threads.

1. Verify the available spider is serviceable, see Inspection -

Spider Inspection.

2. Verify that available spider is correct part number for axle

being serviced.

3. Position spider on axle flange and install attaching bolts and

nuts.

NOTE: Use hardened washer under bolt heads.

4. Sequentially torque nuts according to manufacturer’s

specifications, Refer to Figure 47.

Dustshield Installation (Two Piece)

NOTE: On ES-165-7H, M Brakes, the dustshield is installed aftershoes and anchor pins are installed, see Installation / Assembly -

Shoe Installation.

1. Place both dustshield into position against spider. Install all

attaching screws finger tight.

2. Install retaining clip and screws, if applicable.

Figure 47. Installing Spider Mounting Hardware

40

T

Figure 50. Attaching Screw Location

T

T

Dustshield Installation (One Piece)

Installation / Assembly

1. Position dustshield against spider and install screws finger tight.

2. Torque attaching screws to proper torque;

see Specifications Chart and Figure 50.

41

Air Chamber Bracket Installation

EB/ES-150-4L Brake

1. Verify that available air chamber bracket is serviceable. Refer to

Removal/Disassembly - Air Chamber Bracket Removal.

2. Orient bracket to align stabilizing screw with slot in spider and

mounting studs with holes in spider.

3. Position bracket against spider and install lockwashers andbarrel (or standard) nuts on mounting bolts. Refer to Figure 51.

NOTE: Two brake shoe hold-down spring designs are used on the

Model 150 Brakes, see General Information - Parts Nomenclature.

CAUTION: Barrel nuts used in EB-150 brakes must be

retained. Failure to reinstall may cause shoe twist, excessive

noise or improper brake performance.

4. Torque barrel (or standard) nuts to proper torque, see Specifi-

cations chart.

5. Install plain washer, lockwasher, and nut on stabilizing screw.

6. Torque nut to proper torque, see Specifications chart.

T

T

T

T

T

Figure 51. Air Chamber Bracket Mounting Hardware

!

T

T

Installation / AssemblySpider / D

ustshieldInstallation

Air Chamber Bracket Installation

1. Verify that available air chamber bracket is serviceable, see

Inspection - Air Chamber Bracket Inspection.

2. On stamped steel spider, orient bracket to align mounting studs

with holes in bracket.

3. Position bracket against spider and install lockwashers and

nuts.

4. Torque stud nuts to proper torque; see Specifications chart.

5. On cast spider orient bracket to align bracket holes with tapped

holes in spider.

6. Position bracket against spider and install bolts and

lockwashers.

7. Torque bolts to proper torque; see Specifications chart.

8. If air chamber was removed, install chamber and tighten nuts to

correct torque; see Specifications chart.

42

Figure 53. Cam Head Washer Installation

Cast Spider. PositionCam Head WasherUnder Cam Head With“CAST SPIDER” ArrowPointing Toward Center of Spider.

Note For ES-150-8D & 6D:position cam head washerunder cam head with"CAST SPIDER" arrowpointing away from centerof spider.

Stamped Spider. PositionCam Head WasherUnder Cam Head With“STAMPED SPIDER” ArrowPointing Toward Center of Spider.

STAMPEDSPIDER

CASTSPIDER

STAMPEDSPIDER

CASTSPIDER

Camshaft Installation

!

!

Figure 52. Camshaft Installation

Installation / Assembly

1. Verify that available camshaft is serviceable and is the correct part

for the application, see Inspection - Camshaft Inspection

NOTE: Camshaft mounting and related parts vary with Brake Models.

Be sure to follow instructions for special parts when installing

camshafts.

CAUTION: Ensure the camshaft being installed is correct for

the application.

2. To ensure that camshaft being installed is correct for the

application, rotate camshaft in the direction of air chamber push rod

extension and check that the roller starts to ride up on the convex

side of the cam head. Refer to Figure 52.

3. Apply a thin film of chassis grease on inside of camshaft bush

and seals, and on spline area of camshaft.

CAUTION: Do not grease cam head surface. For efficient

operation, this surface must remain free of oil, grease or other

contaminants.

4. Carefully slip camshaft into mounting position.

SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-165-7M, H,F install flat washer adjacent

to cam head before installing camshaft.

On ES-165-5/6/7,8D, L Brakes, camshafts use a special washer

between the cam head and spider. It is important that this washer

be installed correctly. Refer to Figure 53.

SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-165-5,6,7 DL steer axle brakes using the

horse collar spring retention system, position the cam headwash

with the “stamped spider” arrow pointing towards the center of the

spider. The horse collar should be placed over the cam tube first

then the ES washer and finally the cam.

ES-165-5,6,7D,L

Rotate Camshaft

Toward Pushrod

Extension . . .

. . . Roller Should

Ride Up on Convex

Side of Cam Head

43

5. Install camshaft shim washers and snap ring. Refer to Figure 54.

Check and adjust camshaft axial play (see step 6).

NOTE: Camshaft axial play must be checked before camshaft

installation is complete. Follow instructions below.

6. Mount a suitable dial indicator with plunger referencing end of

cam head. Refer to Figure 55.

7. Pull inboard on brake adjuster end of cam to take up end play.

8. Zero dial indicator.

9. Push outboard on brake adjuster end of cam and note maximum

reading. If necessary, add or delete camshaft shim washers to obtain

end play between 0.005" - 0.025" (0.13 - .65 mm) with brakeadjuster centered between air chamber bracket and snap ring groove.

1O. Pressure lubricate brake adjuster according to manufacturer’s

instructions. Pressure lubricate air chamber bracket until grease

flows out of brake adjuster end of tube. Refer to Figure 56.

CAUTION: Grease should not flow out end of tube toward cam

head. If it does, seal is defective and must be replaced.

CAUTION: Do not replace existing grease fitting with a

pressure relief type. Only standard non-vented fittings are to

be used with spring loaded lip seals.

Lubricate SlackAdjuster With

Chassis Grease

Rotate Adjuster NutUntil Slack Adjuster is

Aligned With Clevis Hole.

Move Camshaft. NoteMaximum Deflection

No Less Than 0.005" (0.13 mm)No More Than 0.025" (.65 mm)

Figure 55. Brake Adjuster End Play Check

Figure 56. Brake Adjuster Lubrication and Adjustment

InstallSnap Ring

CamshaftShim Washers

Thick Washerwith Large Hole

Here

Figure 54. Shim Washer and Snap Ring Installation

!

!

Installation / AssemblyBracket/Cam

shaft/Washer

Installation

SPECIAL NOTE: For ES-1 655,6,7D,L Steer axle brakes using the

horse collar spring retention system, position the cam head

washer with the “stamped spider” arrow pointing towards the

center of the spider. The horse collar should be placed over the

cam tube first, then the ES washer & finally the cam.

Cam Head Washer InstallationBrake Adjuster Installation

1. Verify that brake adjuster is serviceable, see Inspection - Brake

Adjuster Inspection.

2. Install brake adjuster inner washer on camshaft. Washer is

identified by its 0.060" thickness and larger hole (see Figure 54).

3. Apply a thin film of chassis grease to brake adjuster splines.

4. Install brake adjuster on camshaft in the same position as noted

before removal.

Rotate Adjuster Nut

Until Brake Adjuster is

Aligned With Clevis Hole

44

Shoe and Lining Installation

Table 8. Shoe Installation Procedure Index

Installation / Assembly

11. Verify that air chamber face-to-clevis centerline dimension is

correct, see Inspection - Air Chamber Inspection. Ensure that clevis

lock nut is securely tightened.

12. While depressing locking sleeve, rotate adjusting nut as required

until appropriate hole in brake adjuster is aligned with hole in air.

Refer to Figure 56.

13. Install clevis pin and cotter pin.

Brake Model Page Number

EB-150-4L 44

EB-165-5D 46

EB-165-5L 46

EB-165-6D 46

EB-165-6L 46

EB-165-7D 46

EB-165-7L 46

EB-165-7F 46

EB-165-8D 46

EB-165-8F 46

EB-165-8L 46

EB-180-7R 46

ES-150-4L 44

ES-150-6D 45

ES-150-8D 45

ES-150-8F 45

ES-165-5D 46

ES-165-5L 46

ES-165-6D 46

ES-165-6L 46

ES-165-7D 46

ES-165-7F 46

ES-165-7H 50

ES-165-7L 46

ES-165-7M 48

45

Anchor PinRecess

Use Only aLight Film ofSpecifiedGrease

Roller Recess

Figure 58. Shoe Retaining Spring Installation

Hook Springinto ShoeWeb Hole

Figure 59. Shoe Return Spring and Roller Installation

Install NewReturn Spring

InstallRollers

!

Installation / AssemblyBrake Adjuster/Shoe and

Lining Installation

Shoe and Lining Installation

An index to the location of shoe installation procedures is provided

in Table 8. Locate the brake model under service to identify the

location of the appropriate shoe installation procedures.

EB/ES-150-4L Brake

1. Verify that spider, camshaft, air chamber bracket, and brake

adjuster are serviceable and properly installed.

NOTE: See General Information - Parts Nomenclature for shoe

hold-down spring variations.

2. Apply a thin film of grease to cam roller and anchor pin recesses

of each shoe web. Refer to Figure 57.

CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,

high-temperature, waterproof.

3. Position upper shoe and lining web on anchor pin and rotate

down. Continue rotation until shoe is held in place by shoe hold-

down spring.

4. Hook one end of a new shoe retaining spring into hole in upper

shoe web so coil lays across anchor pin. Refer to Figure 58.

5. Hook opposite end of spring into hole on lower shoe web.

6. Stretch spring to allow positioning of lower shoe web against

anchor pin.

7. Rotate lower shoe into position on spider.

8. Hook end of a new shoe return spring in lower shoe web hole.

Using a screwdriver for assistance, stretch shoe return spring to

hook it in upper shoe web hole. Refer to Figure 59.

9. Using a large screwdriver or lever with tip, stretch shoe return

spring to allow insertion of a new cam roller on upper shoe web.

10. Install a new cam roller on lower shoe web in same manner.

Figure 57. Shoe Web Lubrication

46

Figure 60. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning

With Retainer SpringsInstalled, Position

Upper and Lower ShoesAround Anchor Pin

Shoe And Lining Installation

!

Figure 61. Shoe Return Spring Installation

Stretch Spring UsingSuitable Tool As Shown

!

!

Installation / Assembly

NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections, identified

by brake model numbers.

ES-150-8D, F&6D

1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider

camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly

installed.

2. During shoe installation, lubricate:

• Shoe roller recess - one-piece roller.CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,high-temperature, waterproof.

• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must remain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.

3. Position upper shoe on anchor pin and cam.

4. Install retaining springs by butting bottom shoe against anchor pin

and top shoe. Install spring hooks in holes on webs. (Be sure hooks

are fully engaged before rotating lower shoe around anchor pin.)

5. Position upper and lower shoes around anchor pin. Refer to

Figure 60.

CAUTION: When the retaining spring passes the anchor pin,

the shoes may close very rapidly.

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers, have

not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be used

when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

6. The shoes may close rapidly when the return spring hook passes

the center of the anchor pin (watch fingers.) Install a new shoe return

spring. On ES-150-6D steer brake install new return springs between

spring post and shoe with spring hooks towards the cam. Refer to

Figure 61.

NOTE: A lever or spring tool may be required to assist in hooking

shoe return spring.

Do Not Lubricate:

47

Figure 62. Upper and Lower Shoe Positioning

With Retainer SpringsInstalled, Position

Upper and Lower ShoesAround Anchor Pin

Figure 63. Shoe Return Spring Installation

ES-165-D,L,F Only:Stetch Spring Using Suitable

Tool Positioned as Shown

!

!

Installation / AssemblyShoe and Lining

Installation

All EB (except EB-150-4L) and ES-165 5/6/7/8D,F,L

NOTE: The following procedures are divided into sections,

identified by brake model numbers.

1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider

camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly

installed.

2. During shoe installation, lubricate:

• Shoe roller recess - one-piece roller.

• Roller I.D. - two-piece roller.

CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,

high-temperature, waterproof.

Do Not Lubricate:

• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface mustremain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.

3. Hook ends of new retainer springs into holes in both shoe

tables, hooks pointing out.

4. Position upper and lower shoes around anchor pin. Refer to

Figure 62.

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be

used when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

5. Install a new shoe return spring. Refer to Figure 63.

NOTE: On ES-165-D, 1, F, a lever may be required to assist in

hooking shoe return spring.

48

Figure 65. Shoe Return Spring Installation

Web Hole

Install RetainerLoops in ShoeWeb Holes

Stretch Return Spring,Install RollerAnd Retainer

Shoe And Lining Installation

Figure 64. Roller Retainer Installation

Install Retaineron Roller

Installation / Assembly

6. For ES-165 5/6/7/8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D only:

Assemble roller retainer on ends of roller as shown in Figure 64.

7. Using a lever or large screwdriver, stretch shoe return spring to

allow insertion of new pin and roller, (or roller and retainer

assembly) on the lower shoe web. Refer to Figure 65.

NOTE: If drums are oversized, use oversize rollers, see Inspection-

Drum Inspection.

8. For ES-165 5/6/7/8D, L, F, ES-150-4D, ES-150-8D, F & 6D only:

Position assembly in roller recess as shown. Squeeze loops and

swing retainer into position to snap loops into web holes. Refer to

Figure 66. Verify that both retainer loops are engaged in web

holes before proceeding.

9. Repeat process on upper shoe.

NOTE: For all EB Models a roller retainer is not used.

Figure 66. Retainer Installation

49

Figure 68. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation

Figure 70. Cap Screw Installation

Figure 69. Upper Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation

Figure 67. Anchor Pin Bushing Installation

T

Screw Holesin Spider

Slot inBushing

Position Bushingto Align SpiderScrew Hole WithBushing Slot

Position Lower Shoe on Spider and InstallAnchor Pin, Washers and Retaining Rings

Place Upper Shoe on Spider and InstallAnchor Pin, Washers and Retaining Rings

Install CapScrews andLockwire

!

!

Installation / AssemblyShoe Installation

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be

used when handling these materials.

See General Information / Lining Material Warning

ES-165-7M Heavy Duty Brake

1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider

camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly

installed.

2. During shoe installation, lubricate:

• Shoe roller recess.

• Anchor pin - light film of grease.

CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,

high-temperature, waterproof.

Do Not Lubricate:

• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must remainfree of oil, grease or other contaminants.

3. After driving out old anchor pin bushings from spider, see

Removal/Disassembly - Shoe Removal, press new anchor pin

bushings in spider, aligning slot in bushing with tapped holes in

spider. Refer to Figure 67.

4. Lubricate anchor pins during installation (see step 2)

5. Place the lower shoe in mounting position on spider, and

install lower anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to

Figure 68.

6. Place upper shoe in mounting position on spider, and install upper

anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 69.

7. Install cap screws in spider to secure anchor pins. Tighten to

proper torque (see Specifications chart), then lock wire.

Refer to Figure 70.

50

Figure 71. Shoe Return Spring Installation

Figure 73. Roller and Retainer Installation

Figure 72. Roller Retainer Installation

Stretch SpringUsing SuitableTool PositionedAs Shown

Stretch Return Spring,Install RollerAnd Retainer

Install Retaineron Roller

Shoe Installation

Figure 74. Retainer Installation

Web Hole

Install RetainerLoops in ShoeWeb Holes

T

Installation / Assembly

8. Install shoe return spring. Refer to Figure 71.

NOTE: A lever may be required to assist in hooking return spring.

NOTE: If drums are oversized, see Inspection - Drum Inspection.

9. Assemble roller retainer on ends of roller as shown below. Refer

to Figure 72.

1O. Using a lever or large screwdriver, stretch shoe return spring to

allow installation of new roller and retainer assembly on lower shoe

web. Refer to Figure 73.

11. Position roller and retainer in shoe recess as shown in Figure

73. Squeeze loops and swing retainer into position to snap loops

in shoe web holes. Refer to Figure 74. Verify that both retainer

loops are engaged in web holes before proceeding.

12. Repeat process on upper shoe.

13. Install dustshield. Secure with cap screws, Tighten screws to

correct torque, see Specifications chart.

51

Figure 75. Groove Pin Installation

Figure 76. Spider Anchor Pin Bushing Installation

Secure Roller Pinwith Groove Pin

Screw Holesin Spider

Slot inBushing

Position Bushingto Align SpiderScrew Hole withBushing Slot

!

!

Figure 77. Shoe Anchor Pin Bushing Installation

Press Bushingsin Shoe

Shoe InstallationInstallation / Assembly

ES-165-7-H Severe Duty Brake

WARNING: The long term effects of non-asbestos fibers,

have not been determined. Therefore, precautions should be

used when handling these materials.

See General Information/lining Material Warning

1. See Inspection & Repair / Replacement to verify that spider,

camshaft, bracket, and brake adjuster are serviceable and properly

installed.

2. During shoe installation, lubricate:

• Roller inside diameter.

• Anchor pin - light film of grease.

CAUTION: Use only grease conforming to NLGI grade #1,

high-temperature, waterproof.

Do Not Lubricate:

• Cam head surface. For efficient operation, this surface must

remain free of oil, grease or other contaminants.

NOTE: If rollers were removed, replace with new Bendix OEM rollers

and pins.

3. Lubricate roller inside diameter (see Step 2), prior to installa-

tion. Assemble roller and pin to shoe and secure with groove pin.

Stake casting area around groove pin. Refer to Figure 75.

4. After driving out old anchor pin bushings from spider, see

Removal/Disassembly - Shoe Removal, press new anchor pin

bushings in spider, aligning slots in bushing with tapered holes in

spider. Refer to Figure 76.

5. Press anchor pin bushings in brake shoes. Refer to Figure 77.

6. Lubricate anchor pin prior to installation (see Step 2).

7. Place the lower shoe in position on the spider, and install lower

anchor pin, washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 78.

52

Figure 78. Lower Shoe Positioning

Figure 79. Upper Shoe Positioning

ReturnSpring

Position Upper Shoe on Spider,Connect Return Spring (With ShoeEnd Disengaged from Cam)

Figure 80. Upper Shoe Installation

Complete Installation of Upper Shoe

Shoe Installation

T

Figure 81. Lower Shoe and Anchor Pin Installation

Install CapScrews inSpider andAffix Lockwire

T

Installation / Assembly

8. Connect a new return spring to lower shoe.

9. Position upper shoe for installation on spider (partially installed

with shoe end disengaged from cam), then connect return spring to

upper shoe. Refer to Figure 79.

10. Complete the installation of upper shoe and install anchor pin,

washers and retaining rings. Refer to Figure 80.

11. Install cap screws in spider to secure anchor pins. Tighten

screws to proper torque, see Specifications chart, then

lock wire. Refer to Figure 81.

12. Install dustshield. Secure with cap screws. Tighten screws to

correct torque, see Specifications chart.

53

Fastener Torque Specifications

All EB/ES 165, 150-4D, 150-8D, F & 6D

Fastener Torque

lbs./ft. – lbs./in. N.m

Dustshield Retaining Clip Screws 48-60 lbs./in. 5-7 N.m

Dustshield to Spider Screws 150-180 lbs./in. 16.9-20.3 N.m

Air Chamber Bracket to Steel Stamped Spider Nuts 65-85 lbs.-ft. 88-115 N.m

Air Chamber Bracket to Cast Spider Bolts 65-85 lbs.-ft. 88-115 N.m

Air Chamber Mounting Nuts (7/16"-20 Nuts) 35-40 lbs.-ft. 48-54 N.m

Air Chamber Mounting Nuts (5/8"-18 Nuts) 110-115 lbs.-ft. 149-156 N.m

Lining Bolts/Nuts For torque specs., refer to Installation Note in Lining Kit

Anchor Pin Cap Screw (ES-165-7H, 7M) 120-150 lbs./in. 13.6-16.9 N.m

EB/ES-150-4L

Fastener Torque

lbs./ft. – lbs./in. N.m

Dustshield Attaching Screws 11-16 lbs./ft. 15-22 N.m

Air Chamber Bracket Nuts 55-65 lbs./ft. 75-88 N.m

Stabilizing Screw Nut 23-27 lbs./ft. 31-37 N.m

Anchor Pin Reinforcement Nuts 35-40 lbs./ft. 47-54 N.m

Anchor Pin Retaining Nut 475-525 lbs./ft. 644-712 N.m

Shoe Hold-Down Spring Screws 6-9 lbs./ft. 8-12 N.m

Key Dimensional Specifications

Minimum Lining Thickness (see Shoe and Lining Inspection)

EB/ES-150-4L 3/16" (4.76mm) or 1/16" (1.59 mm) from rivet heads

EB/ES-165 1/4" (6.4 mm) or 1/16" (4.76 mm) from rivet heads

Camshaft End Play (Axial) .005" - .025" (.13 - .65 mm)

Camshaft Radial Play .035" (.91 mm) maximum

Air Chamber Face to Clevis Pin Centerline (Trailer Axle Brakes) 6-1/2" +¦– 1/8" (165.10 +¦– 3.175 mm)

Air Chamber Face to Clevis Pin Centerline (Drive Axle Brakes) 2-5/8" +¦– 1/16" (66.7 +¦– 1.59 mm)

Wheel Bearing End Play .001" - .005" (.025-.125 mm)

Air Chamber/Applied & Free Stroke

Maximum

Maximum DesiredAir Chamber Size Applied Stroke Free Stroke

30" (762.0 mm) 2" (50.8 mm) 3/8" to 5/8"30" (762.0 mm) Long Stroke 2.5" (63.5 mm)

Specification Chart

SpecificationsW

heel BearingAdjustm

ent/Lubrication

54

Specifications

BW7258 ©2007 Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC • 03/07 • All Rights Reserved • Printed in U.S.A.

901 Cleveland Street • Elyria, Ohio 44035 • 1-866-610-9709 • www.foundationbrakes.com

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The Roadranger® System featuresBendix® brand foundation brakes.