Preaching Method 40

7/31/2019 Preaching Method 40

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The Expository

Preaching Method

(A Handbook for Pastors)

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ydkrdkESpfoufzG,f okH;\/


12/33

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13/33

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14/33

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15/33

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16/33

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17/33

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18/33

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19/33

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20/33

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21/33

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22/33

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23/33

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24/33

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25/33

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(u) rw&m;olwdkU


26/33

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27/33

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28/33

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tqHk;owfjcif;tqH k;owfjcif;tqHk;owfjcif;tqH k;owfjcif;tqH k;owfjcif;


29/33

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trSm;rsKd; rSm;wwfMu\/ y&dowfu vdk&if;roGm;&rSm pdk;xyfcsJU&if;csJUjzifh

apwemtpm; a0'emom jzpfapawmh\/

(*)(*)(*)(*)(*) ud k ;um;r Iwpfc kc kvky fenf;/ud k ;um;r Iwpfc kc kvky fenf;/ud k ;um;r Iwpfc kc kvky fenf;/ud k ;um;r Iwpfc kc kvky fenf;/ud k ;um;r Iwpfc kc kvky fenf;/ /////wpfcgwpf&H ed*H k;udk rdrdxifolwpfyg;u

ydkaumif;atmifcsKyfay;Ekdifonfh tcsdef&Sd\/xdktcgrsKd;udk;um;csufudk oHk;&\/

y&dowfMum;z l ;aom ud k ;um;csuf jzpfygu txda&mufqH k ; jzp f\/

odk Yaomfrsm;pGmr&Snfoifh/ y&dowfvnf; rMum;zl; &Snfvnf;&SnfvGef ;aom

ud k ;um;csufavmuf y&dowfud k Ni D ;ai G Uapaom t&mr&S d / & Hze f& Hcg

oDcsif;wpfyk'fnnf;&if; tqHk;owfEdkif\/ wpfcgwpf&HwGif usrf;wpfydk'fzwfvQif

tvkyfjzpfwwf\/

(C)(C)(C)(C)(C) qkawmif;csuf wpfckckawmif;cHenf;/ /qkawmif;csuf wpfckc kawmif;cHenf;/ /qkawmif;csuf wpfckckawmif;cHenf;/ /qkawmif;csuf wpfckc kawmif;cHenf;/ /qkawmif;csuf wpfckckawmif;cHenf;/ /qkawmif;csufonfvnf;oifhavsmfaom

ed*H k;cs KyfwpfckjzpfEk difonf/ odk Y&mwGif a'oemjyef a[mouJhodk Y rjzpfap&/yGifhvif;dk;om; av;euf&rnf/ odkYaomf &Snfvsm;aom qkawmif; csufu a'oemudk

rsufESmi,fapEdkifonf/ pmaMumif; ESpfaMumif;cefU ygaom qkawmif;csuf twdkjzpfvQif

aumif;\/ y&dowfudk,fpm; bk&m;ocifxHOD;wnfMum; avQmufoifh\/

rdwffqufjcif; (ed'gef;) ESifh tqHk;owfjcif; (ed*Hk;) wdkYonf a'oemq&mwdkY\ jyifqifrI

tpkpkwdkY OayumtjyKcH&qHk;jzpfMu\/ a'oema[mvQif tvdkvdkjzpfvmrnf[k ,lqMu\/

pifppftm;jzifh ed'gef;ESifh ed*Hk;wdkUonf 0dnmOfawmffwefcdk;tm;jzifh y&dowfESvHk;om;udk jyiffqifv

suf b0 vufawGUemcHaponfh tvGefta&;ygaom u@rsm;jzpfMu\/ xda&mufaom


30/33

ed'gef;ESifhed*Hk;rygvQif a'oemonf ynmay;A[kokw oufoufom jzpf&ef&Sd\/ ed*Hk;tm;jzifh

a'oemq&monf y&dowftmHkud k zrf;pm;&\/ ed*Hk;tm;jzif h vufawGUcGeftm; ,lcsufudk

txda&mufqHk; jyifqifay;&\/ ed*Hk;ydkif; a'oemonf yk*dKvfa&;qefvm\/ 0dnmOfawmfu

Mum;emoludk vufawGUusifhaqmif&ef yk*dKvfa&;qefqef nTefMum;vrf;jyjcif;onf ed*Hk;ydkif;wGifjzpf\/vdrmaom a'oemq&monf ed'gef;ESifhed*Hk;wdkUudk owd BuD;BuD;xm; tcsdefvHkavmufatmif,lvsuf

qkawmif;tyfESHNyD; wefcdk;ygatmif vkyfaqmifrnfjzpf\/

tcef; (9)tcef; (9)tcef; (9)tcef; (9)tcef; (9)

a['oemq&m ud k,f[eftrlt&mtoHk ;jyK jcif;a['oemq&m ud k,f[eftrlt&mtoHk ;jyK jcif;a['oemq&m ud k,f[eftrlt&mtoHk ;jyK jcif;a['oemq&m ud k,f[eftrlt&mtoHk ;jyK jcif;a['oemq&m ud k,f[eftrlt&mtoHk ;jyK jcif;

a'oemq&m w&m;yvi fa&S U a'oema[mcs de fonf tvGe fta&;BuD;aom

tcsdefjzpf\/ 0dnmOfawmfu y&dowfESvHk;om; EIwfuywfudk vufawGUusifhaqmif&efjyifqifaecs de f jzpf a[mol? emolESi f h bk&m;twGuf tvGefta&;BuD;vS\/

a'oem\xda&mufrIonf a'oemq&m\0wfpm;qif,ifrI? cEmvIyf&Sm;rIESifh [eftrlt&m?

rsufvHk;tMunfhrSp oHaeoHxm;wdkYtay: txdkuftavsmuf wnfrSDvsuf&Sd\

0wfpm;qif,ifrI0wfpm;qif,ifr I0wfpm;qif,ifrI0wfpm;qif,ifr I0wfpm;qif,ifrI

0wfpm;qif,ifrIonf a'oemud k tm;jznf h;ay;\/ od kYaomfa'oemud k y&dowf

tmkHvJGapatmif vGefuJpGm0wfpm;jcif; odkYr[kwf ndK;ndK;EGrf;EGrf;0wfpm;jcif;rs Kd; r&Sdoifh/

y&dowf\,Ofaus;rIESifhtnD oifhwifhpGm 0wfpm;qif,if&efvdk\/ tcrf;tem;onf BudKwif

owfrSwfaMuNimxm;aom yHkpHus tpDtpOfjzpfygu t*FgpHkatmif 0wfpm;&onf/ t"durSm

a'oemfq&m\ 0wfpm;yHkaMumifh y&dowftmHk vJGroGm;ap&efjzpf\/

vIyf&Sm;rIESif h [eftrlt&mvIyf&Sm;rIESif h [eftrlt&mvIyf&Sm;rIESif h [eftrlt&mvIyf&Sm;rIESif h [eftrlt&mvIyf&Sm;rIESif h [eftrlt&m

a'oemq&m trsm;pkonf rdrdwkdYcEmud k,fudk toHESifhwef;wl a'oema[m&mwGifoHk;EkdifaMumif; owd rxm;rdMu/ trsm;pkvkyfMuonfrSm toHu ajymjyaeonfh a'oemESifhtnD

cEmudk,fudk vdkufygtouf0ifatmif rvIyf&Sm;Mujcif; jzpf\/ cEmudk,fudk a&SUodkYvnf;aumif;?

aemufodkYvnf;aumif;? udkkif;nTwfvIyf&Sm;Ekdifonf/ vufrsm;uddk ajrmufEdkif? nTefjyEkdif? xkacsEdkif?

a0SU,rf;Edkifonf/ xkdYtjyif w&m;a[myvifodkY csOf;uyfyHkuvnf; pum;ajym\/ ysif;&dysif;wJG

pdwfrygvufryg[efjzpfu y&dowf tmHkavsmUyg;rnfrSm aocsmoavmuf jzpf\/w&m;yvifwGif

ae&m,lNyD;aemuf toHESifh rsufESmtrlt&mudkomoHk;jcif;u rvHkavmufyg/ cEmvIyf&Sm;rIonf tvGef

ta&;ygygonf/ &Hzef&Hcg yvifrSxGuf toHESifh cEmvIyf&Sm;rIudk [efcsufnD aygif;pyfaz:jyoifhonf/


31/33

odk Y&mwGi f vGe fvGefuJuJ rjzpfoifh / vGe fuJygu apwemrS a0'em jzpf&jyefvdr fhrnf/

[eftrlt&mrsm;\u@uvnf; rao;vS/ vuf[efacs[efESifh a'oemudk yHkaz:jcif;onf

y&dowfudk xdef;Ekdifaponf/ [eftrlt&mvky fjcif;jzifh a'oemq&monf y&dowfa&S U

ydkrdkpdwfvGwfvyfvsuf yvif aMumufpdwfud kvnf; ausmfvTm;Edkifvm\/ a'oemq&m\cHpm;csuftwdkif; y&dowf arsmoGm;atmif [eftrlt&mwkdYu o,fydkYEdkifpGrf; &SdMuayonf/

rsufvH k;tMunfhrsufvH k;tMunfhrsufvH k;tMunfhrsufvH k;tMunfhrsufvH k;tMunfh

toHwdwf qufoG,frIpepf rsufvHk k;tMunf honf ta&;BuD;qH k;enf;wpfc kjzp f\/

xda&mufaom qufoG,frIwpfck\aomhcsufrSm a'oemq&mu y&dowfESifh &if;ESD;uRrf;0ifrIudk

rsufvHk;tMunfhcsif; qHkaomenf;ESifh wkd;wuf&,lEdkkifjcif;yif jzpf\/rsufvHk;csif;qHkaomtcg

tjyeftvSef oabmygaom qufoG,frIwpfck jzpfay:onf/ rsufvHk;tMunfhu a'oemq&m\

owif;pum;udk y&dowfodkU ydkYay;onfomru y&dowf\wkHUjyefrIudkdvnf; a'oemq&mxH

o,fyd k Yay;\/ rsufvH k ;tMunf htm;jzi f h y&dowfu rdr da'oemud k pdwf0ifpm;rI

em;vnfrI&Sdr&Sda[molu odEdkif\/ a[moludk,fwdkifvnf; pdwftm;xufoefpGm em;axmifaeMuaom

y&dowf\ qmiwf&Tef ;vJ haom rsuf0ef;rsm;aMumif h tm;wufp&mjzpf&\/ a'oemq&m

pdwftm;wufvmonfESifhtrQ ydk pdwfaZm t[kefygvsuf a[mvmawmhrnf jzpf\/ xdktjyif rsuf

vHk;csif;qHkrIu a'oemq&monf y&dowfodkYajym&ef qE&Sd ajymygaMumif; az:jy&mvnf; a&muf\/

a'oemonf y&dowfwpfckvHk;udk vTrf;NcHK&onfrsm;&Sdovdk wpfOD;csif;qD OD;wnfonfrsm;vnf;

&Sd\/ vdrmaoma'oemq&monf vltkyfwpfckvHk;udk NcHKMunfh&ovdk wpffOD;csif;vnf;

tMunfhcsif;Nyd Kif&\/ tMunfhud k rMumcPa&TUajymif;usufpm;&\/ rsufvHk ;tMunf hudk

xda&mufpGmoHk;jcif;jzifh a'oemudk ydkrdktm;aumif; xda&mufvmaprnf jzpfonf/

avoHavoHavoHavoHavoH

avoHESifh pyfvsOf; ajym&ef (3) csuf&Sdonf/ if;wkdYrSm-

(u) XmefudkPf;usejci f;/ /Xme fud kPf;usejcif ;/ /XmefudkPf;usejci f;/ /Xme fud kPf;usejcif ;/ /Xme fud kPf ;usejci f;/ /XmefudkPf;usaom avoHonf &iftkyf? vnfacsmif;?

O D ;acgi f ;ponf h t*F g (3)&y f p kaygi f ;vky faqmi fr Ir S jzp fay:\/vQm?vQmcif?oGm;?EIwfcrf;ESif h atmufar;dk;wd kYuvnf; toHudkjyKjyif ay;\/

a'oemq&monf xd kt*Fgtm;vH k ; use f;rmaeatmif *k jyKae&rnf/

toHtdk;rsm;xdcdkufrdonftxd toHukef rxkwfrdatmif *kjyK&rnf/ ESmacgif;ESif h

vnfacsmif;rematmifvnf; usef;rma&;udk *kpdkuf&rnfjzpf\/

(c) toHtedrf htjrifh& Sdjcif;/ /toHtedrfhtjrif h&Sd jcif;/ /toHtedrf htjrifh& Sdjcif;/ /toHtedrfhtjrif h&Sd jcif;/ /toHtedrfhtjrif h&Sd jcif;/ /a'oemq&monf rdrdtoHrnfrQtxdjrifhEdkifonf?rnfrQ

txdESdrfhEkddifonfudk odxm;&\/ toHudk vdktyfovdk tedrfhtjrif h ajymif;vJ

oH k ;p J G jcif;tm;jzi f h y&dowfod k Y cH pm;csuf? txl;odapv d konf htcsuf?


32/33

awG;p&mtcsufrsm; ay;a0Edkifonf/

(*) emaysm fbG,f jzp fjcif; / /emays mfbG,fjzpf jci f;/ /emaysm fbG,f jzp fjcif; / /emays mfbG,fjzpf jci f;/ /emays mfbG,f jzp fjci f;/ /a'oemq&m\toHonf y&dowfpdwf0ifpm;zG,f?

om,mzG,f jzpf&rnf/ Murf ;wrf;p l;&S Ny D; em;vnf&cufaom avoHud k

em;axmif&onfxuf pdwfysufzG,f&m r&SdEdkif/ emaysmfzG,f toH tcsuf (5)csufyg0ifonf/

(1) yDojcif;/ /yDojcif;/ /yDojcif;/ /yDojcif;/ /yDojcif;/ /AvHk;AaxG;ajymjcif;? xpftjcif;wdkYonf 0dnmOfawmf\tvkyfudk

qD;wm;&ma&mufonf/

(2) raES;vGef;?rjref;vGef; jcif;/ /raES;vGef;?rjref;vGe f; jcif;/ /raES;vGef;?rjref;vGef; jcif;/ /raES;vGef;?rjref;vGe f; jcif;/ /raES;vGef;?rjref;vGef; jcif;/ /txl;jyKonf h ae&mwdk Y yH kr Sefxuf

ydkrdkjrefqefjcif;?ydkrdkaES;auG;jcif;rsm; &SdEdkifaomfvnf; useftydkif;wdkU yHkrSefomjzpf\/

(3) rw d k;vGef ;rus, fvGef ;jci f;/ // // // // /txl;jyKcs de f yH kr Se fxuf wd k;E d ki f ?

us,fEdkifaomfvnf; useftydkif;wdkY yHkrSefom jzpfoifh\/

(4) redrfvGef;? rjrif hvGe f;jcif;/ /redrfvGef;? rjrif hvGe f; jci f;/ /redrfvGef;? rjrif hvGe f;jcif;/ /redrfvGef;? rjrif hvGe f; jci f;/ /redrfvGef;? rjrifhvGef;jcif ;/ /txl;jyKcsdef tjrifhoH? tedrfhoHoHk;jcif;rSty

useftydkif;wkdYwGif yHkrSefom jzpfoifh\/

(5) toHaumif;jcif;/ /toHaumif;jcif;/ /toHaumif;jcif;/ /toHaumif;jcif;/ /toHaumif;jcif;/ /toHaumif;jcif;onf y&dowfu a'oemq&m\

pum;vHk;rsm;udk rnfrQ twkddif;twmxd em;vnfonfudk qdkvdk jcif; jzpf\/

vnfacsmif;ESifh ESmacgif;oHrsm;jzpfjyygu y&dowf em;vnf&ef cufwwfojzifh

oif hawm faom enf;pepfrsm;oH k ; avhusi f hygvQi f xd ktcuftcJud k

ausmfvTm;Edkifrnfjzpf\

yvifaMumufpdwfudk ausmfvTm;enf;yvifaMumufpdwfud k ausm fvTm;enf;yvifaMumufpdwfudk ausmfvTm;enf;yvifaMumufpdwfud k ausm fvTm;enf;yvifaMumufpdwfud k ausm fvTm;enf;

tawGUtBuHKr&Sdygu yvifay:wuf&ef aMumuf&pNrJ jzpf\/ yvifaMumufolonf 'l;wHkjcif;?

yg;pyfrsm;ajcmufjcif;? vnfacsmif; wpfpHkwpfpHk wpfouJhodkU cHpm;&jcif;rsm;aMumifh ajym&rnf

t&mwdk Yud k ar ho Gm;wwfonf/ bk&m;ocif rc dkif ;wmudk vkyfrd jzpf&onf[kvnf;

aumufcsufwpfvJGcswwfonf/ odk Uaomf jyemonf 0dnmOfa&; jyemr[kwfyg/

jyifqifrIESi fhom qdd kifonf/ pkd k;& drfylyefr Ionfvnf; rSm;rnfud k aMumufonf hpdwfaMumifhjzpfvmwwfonf/ xdkaMumifh i,f&G,folwdkYrSefa&SUwGif rdrdwpfOD;wnf; avhusifhxm;vQif aumif;onf/

avhusi fhom;usav oufawmi fhoufomE Si fh a[mEd kif avjzpf\/ wp fenf ;q dk ygvQif

yvifaMumufpdwfonf tusKd;udkvnf; ay;Ekdifonf/ oufawmifhoufwm jzpfvGef;ygu a'oem

pdwfcHpm;csuf avsmhyg;oGm;wwf\/ tqHk;owfajym&vQif yvifaMumufpdwfudk ausmfvTm;enf;onf

jyifqifavhusifhjcif;tm;jzifh omvQif jzpfayonf/

tcsKyftm;jzifhqkdygu bk&m;ociftoHk;jyKaom a'oemq&monf a'oema[m&m

0wfpm;qif,ifrI? [eftrlt&m? udk,fcEmvIyf&Sm;rI? rsufvHk;tMunfh?avoH ponfhenff;aygif;pHkudk


33/33

em;vnfNyD; avsmufywfpGm toHk;jyKonf/ bk&m;\bkef;awmfonfvnf;aumif;? EIwfuywf

awmfonfvnf;aumif;?bk&m;vlwdkU\ toufwmonfvnf;aumif;? a'oem ay:rlwnfvsuf?

aumif;uifESifhi&Jwd kYuvnf; &v'fudk apmifharQmfaevsuf? bk&m;ocifESi H&efoljzpfaeaom

avmuudk bk&m;ocifxH &efNidrf;apaom c&pfawmfESifh vkyfaz:aqmifzufjzpf&aomtcGifhonfrnfrQ BuD;jrwfvSpGmaom tcGifhxl;BuD; jzpfygayoenf;/

tcef;(5)yg avhusifhcef;\tajzrsm;

1/ tar;/ /rSefaomOD;wnf&mbufodkY uREkfyfoGm;aeaMumif; rnfodkUrnfyHk odEdkifrnfenf;/

tajz/ /udk,fudkudk,f rudk;pm;yJ xm0&bk&m;udkom udk;pm;jcif;tm;jzifh/

2/ tar;/ /aojcif;odkYa&mufaomvrf;rSm rnfonfhvrf; jzpfoenf;/

tajz/ /vlUtxif rSefonf[k ,lqaom vrfrsm;/

3/ tar;/ /xm0&touf uREkfyfrnfodkUrnfyHk &Ekdifrnfenf;/

tajz/ /bk&m;ocif\wpfyg;wnf;aom om;awmfudk ,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifh/

4/ tar;/ /crnf;awmfxHodkY uREkfyfrnfodkYrnfyHk a&mufEdkifrnfenf;/

tajz/ /a,Ic&pfawmftm;jzifh/

5/ tar;/ /aumif;uifEdkifiHodkY rnfol0ifpm;rnfenf;/

tajz/ /bk&m;ocif\ tvdkawmfudk aqmifaomolrsm;/

6/ tar;/ /rnfonfhtcsdef bk&m;taMumif; qifjcifpOf;pm;oifhoenf;/

tajz/ /oifi,f&G,fpOfumvrSmyif/

7/ tar;/ /tjcm;olrsm;udk tapcH trIaqmif&m rnfodkYoabmxm;NyD; tapcH&rnfenf;/

tajz/ /wpftlfwHkqif; rdom;pkt&if;rS rdom;pk0ifrsm;uJhodkU oabmxm;&ygrnf/

8/ tar;/ /vlwpfOD;rnfodkUrnfyHk u,fwifjcif;odkY a&mufEdkifoenf;/

tajz/ /rdrd\ ukodkvfaumif;rIESifhr[kwfyJ ,HkMunfjcif; tm;jzifh/

9/ tar;/ /r*Fvm&Sdaomolonf rnfolenf;/tajz/ /tjypfcGifhvTwfjcif;cH&NyD;aom kd;om;jzLpifonfh yk*dKvf/

Documents

Preaching Method 40