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IBM XIV Storage System This product contains software that is licensed under written license agreements. Your use of such software is subject to the license agreements under which they are provided. Read Before Using GA32-1328-04 Cover Page: Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide IBM XIV Storage System (Type: 2810) Model A14 (Gen 2) Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide for Customer Configuration Cover Page PRELIMINARY DRAFT:

Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide for IBM XIV Storage ......Related Documentation • IBM XIV Storage System Installation Planning Guide • Connectivity Solutions for Load Balance

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  • IBM XIV Storage System

    This product contains software that is licensed under written license agreements. Your use of such software is subject to the license agreements under which they are provided.

    Read Before Using

    GA32-1328-04

    Cover Page: Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide

    IBM XIV Storage System (Type: 2810)

    Model A14 (Gen 2)

    Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide

    for

    Customer Configuration

    Cover Page

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:

  • IBM XIV Storage System

    IBM XIV Storage System (Type: 2810)

    Model A14 (Gen 2)

    Pre-Installation Network Planning Guide

    for

    Customer Configuration

    GA32-1328-04

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 i

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Table of Contents i

    Chapter 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Document Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Target Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Related Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

    Chapter 2: Fibre Channel Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Physical Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Logical Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Recommended High-availability Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Single Switch Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Chapter 3: iSCSI Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Physical Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Logical Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Ethernet Link Aggregation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8iSCSI Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8IP Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Chapter 4: Mixed iSCSI and FC Host Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Chapter 5: Remote Mirroring Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Chapter 6: Management Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Physical Management Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Management IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Chapter 7: Remote Access and Call Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Call Home Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Remote Support Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Remote Access by Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Remote Access by Broadband Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Chapter 8: Laptop Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    Chapter 9: Rack Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Fully Populated Racks: 15 Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Partially Populated Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Components Supplied with all Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Patch Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    Table of Contents

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)ii

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Table of Contents

    Chapter 10: Customer Configuration Information Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Fibre Channel (FC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23iSCSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Remote Access VPN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Host Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

    Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

    Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29Industry Canada Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29Avis de conformité à la réglementation d’Industrie Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . 29Germany Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30People’s Republic of China Class A Electronic Emission Statement . . . . . . . . . . 31Taiwan Class A compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Japan VCCI Class A ITE Electronic Emission Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Korean Class A Electronic Emission Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) iii

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    List of Figures

    2-1 Recommended high-availability configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42-2 Single switch configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52-3 Single HBA Connectivity Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    7-1 Remote Support Connectivity and Call Home - Information Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    9-1 Rack Configurations: Minimum and Full Racks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239-2 Patch panel: Fibre Channel and iSCSI Ports - Schematic Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

    List of Forms

    10-1 Single-mode requirements - description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2310-2 iSCSI configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2310-3 Management IP addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2410-4 Additional management addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2410-5 Remote access Virtual Private Network (VPN). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2410-6 Host requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

    List of Tables

    2-1 Rack Configurations - Interface Modules FCs - Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    3-1 Rack Configurations - Interface Modules iSCSI Ports - Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    7-1 Remote Connectivity and Call Home - Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

    9-1 Rack Configurations by Total Modules: Comparative Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199-2 Rack Configurations - Interface Modules FCs and iSCSI Ports: Comparative Summary. . . . . 20

    List of Tables and Forms

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 1

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 1. Introduction

    PurposeThis document defines the pre-installation networking connectivity requirements for the IBM XIV Storage System. Ensuring that all these requirements are met guarantees a fast and reliable installation.If you have any problems conforming to these requirements, please notify your IBM XIV support person as soon as possible to plan an alternative solution.

    Document ScopeThis document specifies the following requirements for each type of connection:• The required physical connections

    • The recommended network topology

    • The network configuration required for the switches and routers

    • The networking parameters required for configuring the IBM XIV Storage System

    Target AudienceThis document is intended to be used by network administrators and storage administrators.

    Related Documentation• IBM XIV Storage System Installation Planning Guide

    • Connectivity Solutions for Load Balance and Redundancy

    General ConsiderationsThe following types of network connections are required to start the IBM XIV Storage System operation:• Fibre Channel connections, for host I/O over Fibre Channel (FC)

    • Gigabit Ethernet connections, for host I/O over iSCSI, over Ethernet

    • Gigabit Ethernet connections, for management

    • Gigabit Ethernet connection, for XIV remote support, connected through a VPN

    • Field technician ports, for field technicians support

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 3

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 2. Fibre Channel Network

    Physical RequirementsThe IBM XIV Storage system is available in 6 and 9 - 15 module configurations: • A full rack system consists of 15 modules with 24 FC ports and 6 iSCSI ports.

    • A minimal partial rack system consists of 6 modules with 8 FC ports and no iSCSI ports.

    IBM XIV Storage System supports 50 micron fibers. If you need to use 62.5 micron fibers, contact your IBM XIV technical support. Table 2-1 summarizes the currently available rack configurations for Fibre Channel (FC) ports.

    Table 2-1. Rack Configurations - Interface Modules FCs - Summary

    Interface Module Configuration: Fibre Channel Ports

    TotalModules*

    *. Seven (7) and eight (8) module racks are not supported.

    InterfaceModules

    FC Ports on Modules Number of FC Ports

    6 3 4, 5†

    †. Fibre channel ports on module 6 are not active in configura-tions of less than thirteen (13) modules.

    8

    9 6 4, 57, 82, ‡

    ‡. Fibre channel ports on module 9 are not active in configura-tions of less than eleven (11) modules.

    16

    10 6 4, 57, 82, 3

    16

    11 6 4, 527, 8, 9

    20

    12 6 4, 527, 8, 9

    20

    13 6 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    24

    14 6 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    24

    15 6 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    24

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)4

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Logical Network Configuration Chapter 2. Fibre Channel Network

    Logical Network ConfigurationThe Fibre Channel (FC) ports of a IBM XIV Storage System are arranged with four ports in each interface module. This section describes the connectivity options available for the Fibre Channel network.

    Note: Always check the latest version of the XIV Interoperability Matrix to determine if a specific configuration is supported.

    Recommended High-availability ConfigurationThe optimal high-availability configuration is illustrated in Figure 2-1.Figure 2-1 shows only an example, as all interface modules can be used in this configuration,

    The following guidelines apply to this configuration:• Each IBM XIV Storage System module is connected to two FC switches, using the

    module's two ports.

    • Each host is connected to two switches, using two HBAs (Host Bus Adaptors), or an HBA with two ports.

    This configuration assures full connectivity under single failure of any individual component, as follows:• Upon switch failure, each host remains connected to all modules, through the

    second switch.

    • Should a module fail, each host remains connected to the other two modules.

    • Upon a FC switch replacement or software upgrade, the hosts remain connected to the storage system.

    Figure 2-1. Recommended high-availability configuration

    M8M9

    M7

    M6M5M4

    R PS 4 F A N

    D L LE

    1 2 3

    Pow erCon n ec t R PS - 600

    Switch B

    Hosts

    Switch A

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) 5

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 7

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 3. iSCSI Configuration

    Physical Requirements

    The IBM XIV Storage system is available in configurations:

    Table 3-1 summarizes the currently available rack configurations for iSCSI ports.

    Three interface modules support iSCSI, with two ports in each module.

    This chapter applies to the full rack (15 module) system only.

    Logical Network Configuration

    Logical network configurations for iSCSI are equivalent to logical configurations suggested for FC networks. Four options are available:

    • High Availability: Each module is connected through two ports to two different Ethernet switches, and each host is connected to the two switches. This provides a network architecture resilient to failure of any individual network switch or module.

    • Single Switch Configuration: A single switch interconnects all modules and hosts.

    • Single Port Host Solution: Each host is connected to a single switch, and a switch is connected to two modules.

    • Direct connectivity to host connection: Each module is connected directly to a host.

    Table 3-1. Rack Configurations - Interface Modules iSCSI Ports - Summary

    Interface Module Configuration: iSCSI Ports

    TotalModules*

    *. Seven (7) and eight (8) module racks are not supported.

    InterfaceModules

    iSCSI Portson Modules

    Number of iSCSI Ports

    6 3 None 0

    9 6 7, 8†

    †. iSCSI ports on module 9 are not active in configurations of less than eleven (11) modules.

    4

    10 6 7, 82 4

    11 6 7, 8, 9 6

    12 6 7, 8, 9 6

    13 6 7, 8, 9 6

    14 6 7, 8, 9 6

    15 6 7, 8, 9 6

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)8

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Ethernet Link Aggregation Chapter 3. iSCSI Configuration

    Ethernet Link AggregationIBM XIV Storage System supports the configuration of Ethernet link aggregation, where two Ethernet ports of the same module are connected to the same switch, and are considered as one logical Ethernet port (including fail-over and load balancing).

    iSCSI Network Configuration

    IP Configuration

    Configuration of the IBM XIV Storage System iSCSI connection is highly dependent on the customer's network. The two Ethernet switches used for redundancy may be configured as either different IP subnets or as part of the same subnet.IBM XIV Storage System iSCSI configuration should match the user's network. The user should provide the required configuration information for each Ethernet port as follows:• The user must decide whether to configure the two ports of each module as either

    one logical Ethernet port (link aggregation) or two independent Ethernet ports. This decision affects both how the system and switch are configured.

    • IP address • Net mask • MTU (optional)• Default gateway (optional)MTU configuration is required if the user's network supports an MTU which is larger then the standard one. The largest possible MTU should be specified (it is advisable to use up to 9,000 bytes, if supported by the switches and routers).If the iSCSI hosts reside on a different subnet than IBM XIV Storage System, a default IP gateway per port should be specified.

    Note: As IBM XIV Storage System always acts as a TCP server for iSCSI connections, packets are always routed through the Ethernet port from which the iSCSI connection was initiated. The default gateways are required only if the hosts do not reside on the same layer-2 subnet as the IBM XIV Storage System.

    IP Network Configuration

    IP network configuration should be ready to ensure connectivity between the IBM XIV Storage System and the host, including the following:• If required, Ethernet switches that connect to two ports on the same module

    should configure their ports as a link aggregation group (with a parallel configuration on the IBM XIV Storage System module).

    • Ethernet VLANs (if required) should be configured correctly to enable access between hosts and the IBM XIV Storage System.

    • IP Routers (if present) should be configured correctly to enable access between hosts and the IBM XIV Storage System.

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 9

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 4. Mixed iSCSI and FC Host Access

    IBM XIV Storage System supports mixed concurrent access from the same host to the same volumes through FC and iSCSI. When building such a topology, you must plan carefully to properly ensure redundancy and load balancing.

    Please contact IBM XIV support if you want to configure both FC and iSCSI access from the same host.

    Notes: 1. Not all hosts support multi-path configuration between the protocols.

    2. In a partial rack (6 module) configuration, not all patch panel interface ports are active.:

    - Fiber Channel connections are active only for modules 4 and 5.- No iSCSI connections are active.

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 11

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 5. Remote Mirroring Network Configuration

    Please contact IBM XIV support for assistance for planning remote mirroring connectivity to assure maximum resilience to hardware and connection failures.

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 13

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 6. Management Connectivity

    Physical Management PortsIBM XIV Storage System is managed through three IPs over Ethernet interfaces, in order to be resilient to two hardware failures. Thus, the user should have three Ethernet ports available for management. If you require management to be resilient to a single network failure, it is advised that you connect these ports to two different switches.Make sure that the networking equipment providing the management communication is UPS protected.

    Management IP ConfigurationFor each of the three management ports, the following configuration information should be provided to XIV upon installation:• IP address of the port

    • Net mask

    • Default IP gateway

    The following system-level IP information should be provided (not port-specific):• IP address of the primary and secondary DNS servers

    • IP address or DNS names of the SNMP manager, if required

    • IP addresses or DNS names of the SMTP servers

    ProtocolsIBM XIV Storage System is managed through dedicated management ports, running TCP/IP over Ethernet. Management is carried out through the following protocols (please take this into account when configuring firewalls, and other security protocols):• Proprietary IBM XIV protocols are used to manage IBM XIV Storage System from

    the GUI and CLI. This management communication is performed over TCP port 7778, where the GUI/CLI, as the client, always initiates the connection and the IBM XIV Storage System performs as the server.

    • IBM XIV Storage System responds to SNMP management packets.

    • IBM XIV Storage System initiates SNMP packets when sending traps to SNMP managers.

    • IBM XIV Storage System initiates SMTP traffic when sending e-mails (for either event notification via e-mail, or for e-mail-to-SMS gateways).

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 15

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 7. Remote Access and Call Home

    Call Home ConnectionIBM XIV Call Home connects your system directly to the IBM trouble?ticketing system, enabling both failure and proactive, pre-failure notifications to be sent automatically to IBM. When you enable Call Home support, the 2810 sends (via email) an electronic call home record to IBM support when there is a problem with the machine. When a problem requiring service is received by IBM, a service representative is dispatched with the necessary replacement parts. The Call Home alerts are sent by email (SMTP), using the customer’s SMTP server. So in order to use this capability, the 2810 must be configured to use an external SMTP server, and be allowed to send messages to IBM using this server. The configuration of the 2810 for Call Home is normally done when the 2810 is first installed.

    Remote Support ConnectionsIBM recognizes that there can be instances in which the 2810 has detected problems that require IBM service personnel to perform real-time problem analysis and isolation. To address this possibility, IBM has designed a secure network interface that allows authorized IBM personnel to access the 2810 storage servers over a public network or over a telephone modem connection. Remote-access support can help to greatly reduce service costs and shorten repair times, which in turn lessens the impact of any failures on your business. Remote access is supported by either the modem feature (feature code 9101), or by using a dedicated Ethernet connection to one or both of the VPN ports.

    Remote Access by ModemTo use the modem for remote access, a telephone line must be connected to the modem, and the telephone number of the line provided to IBM. The 2810 does not make a outgoing calls using the modem, so the telephone line need not support dialing out.

    Remote Access by Broadband ConnectionTo use a broadband connection for remote access, the network connection must be made to the VPN port connections on the patch panel. The VPN ports should be connected through your organization's firewall so that IBM XIV personnel can access the IBM XIV Storage System, if required. Access can be limited to be from IBM XIV's IP address space only. It is also possible to configure a VPN between IBM XIV's offices and the organizational firewall, enabling access to this port only through the defined VPN. The IBM XIV 2810 Storage System only accepts connections on server port 22, and also uses port 7778. The 2810 never uses these ports for outgoing IP traffic. This connection is made by the two "VPN" ports on the patch panel. The following configuration regarding the remote access port must also be provided:• IP address of the remote access ("VPN") ports.

    • Network mask

    • Default gateway

    • External IP address (The IP address to which IBM support will connect.)

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)16

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Remote Support Connections Chapter 7. Remote Access and Call Home

    Figure 7-1 schmatically shows the remote support connectivity and Call Home routing.

    Table 7-1 describes requirements for remote support connectivity and Call Home.

    Figure 7-1. Remote Support Connectivity and Call Home - Information Flowchart

    Table 7-1. Remote Connectivity and Call Home - Requirements

    Connectivity Type Requirements

    Remote Support Connection Open a port to the following IBM XIV addresses:• 192.91.197.120• 212.179.48.132Note: Port numbers might differ among IBM XIV version numbers:

    • All versions: 22 (for SSH)• Version 10: Port 7778

    Dial-In Provide a phone line that supports dial-in.

    Call-Home Call-home allows sending system notifications to IBM XIV Support and to automatically open a trouble-ticket when needed.The SMTP Server needs to allow relaying to the following addresses, based on the customer's geographical location:• EAST: EMEA, Asia, Australia, Africa and the rest of the world

    [email protected]• WEST: USA, Canada, Latin America and Caribbean Islands

    [email protected]

    VPNManagement

    Dial-InMODEM

    Telephony

    IBM Firewall

    IBM XIV Storage System

    212.179.48.132

    192.91.197.120

    Call-Home

    SMTP Server

    MODEM

    IBMEmail Catcher

    IBM

    XIV0

    0720

    -0

    Storage Network

    Internet

    Customer Firewall

    Remote

    Suppor

    t Conne

    ction

    xiv-callhome-eastern-hemisphere@[email protected]

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 17

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 8. Laptop Port

    The IBM XIV Storage System has two Ethernet laptop ports. These ports should be used only by IBM service personnel. A single laptop, or other computer, can be connected to these ports, and once connected the system will serve as a DHCP server and will automatically configure the laptop.Attention: These ports should be used for direct laptop connections only, and must not be connected to the network. A DHCP server is implemented over this port and a connection to the network might cause an assignment of the wrong IP addresses to the user’s hosts.

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 19

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 9. Rack Configurations

    Racks can include multiple configurations from a minimum of six (6) modules to a maximum of fifteen (15) modules. A rack containing less than fifteen modules is considered a partially populated system and a rack with fifteen modules is considered a fully populated system.

    Fully Populated Racks: 15 ModulesA fully populated rack contains these modules:• 9 Data Modules

    • 6 Interface Modules

    • Total Number of DDMs: 180

    Partially Populated RackPartially populated racks contain 6 to 14 modules (7 and 8 module configurations are not supported) Table 9-1 provides a comparative summary of the currently available rack configurations.

    Table 9-1. Rack Configurations by Total Modules: Comparative Summary*

    *. Seven (7) and eight (8) module configurations are not supported.

    TotalModules

    InterfaceModules

    DataModules

    DiskDrives

    UsableCapacity (TB)†

    †. Usable capacity, decimal is rounded down.

    iSCSIPorts

    FCPorts

    6 3 3 72 27 0 8

    9 6 3 108 43 4 16

    10 6 4 120 50 4 16

    11 6 5 132 54 6 20

    12 6 6 144 61 6 20

    13 6 7 156 66 6 24

    14 6 8 168 73 6 24

    15 6 9 180 79 6 24

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)20

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Partially Populated Rack Chapter 9. Rack Configurations

    Table 9-2 provides a comparative summary of the currently available rack configurations.

    Table 9-2. Rack Configurations - Interface Modules FCs and iSCSI Ports: Comparative Summary

    Interface Module Configurations

    TotalModules*

    *. Seven (7) and eight (8) module racks are not supported.

    InterfaceModules

    iSCSI Portson Modules

    FC Ports on Modules

    Number of iSCSI Ports

    Number of FC Ports

    6 3 None 4, 5†

    †. Fibre channel ports on module 6 are not active in configurations of less than thirteen (13) modules.

    0 8

    9 6 7, 8‡

    ‡. iSCSI ports on module 9 are not active in configurations of less than eleven (11) modules.

    4, 52, **

    7, 8

    **. Fibre channel ports on module 9 are not active in configurations of less than eleven (11) modules.

    4 16

    10 6 7, 83 4, 52, 47, 8

    4 16

    11 6 7, 8, 9 4, 527, 8, 9

    6 20

    12 6 7, 8, 9 4, 527, 8, 9

    6 20

    13 6 7, 8, 9 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    6 24

    14 6 7, 8, 9 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    6 24

    15 6 7, 8, 9 4, 5, 67, 8, 9

    6 24

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) 21

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)22

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Patch Panel Chapter 9. Rack Configurations

    Patch PanelFigure 9-2 shows the patch panel, indicating the location of Fibre Channel and iSCSI ports.

    Note: In configurations of less than eleven (11) modules FC and iSCSI interface ports are not enabled on module 9. In configurations of less than thirteen (13) modules FC interface ports are not enabled on module 6.

    Figure 9-2. Patch panel: Fibre Channel and iSCSI Ports - Schematic Drawing

    • Fibre Channel, see Chapter 2. “Fibre Channel Network”, on page 3

    • iSCSI, see Chapter 3. “iSCSI Configuration”, on page 7

    • Mixed iSCSI and FC Host Access,see Chapter 4. “Mixed iSCSI and FC Host Access”, on page 9

    • Management, see Chapter 6. “Management Connectivity”, on page 13

    • VPN, see Chapter 7. “Remote Access and Call Home”, on page 15

    • Laptop Port, see Chapter 8. “Laptop Port”, on page 17

    • Maintenance see Chapter 7. “Remote Access and Call Home”, on page 15

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 23

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Chapter 10. Customer Configuration Information Forms

    Fibre Channel (FC)Are all FC connections multi-mode?: Yes: No: (check the appropriate box)

    iSCSI

    Form 10-1. Single-mode requirements - description

    Details of single-moderequirements:(brief description)

    Form 10-2. iSCSI configuration

    Module #Use Link

    Aggregation (Y/N)

    Port # MTUIP

    AddressNetwork

    MaskDefault

    Gateway

    1

    2

    1

    2

    1

    2

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)24

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Management Chapter 10. Customer Configuration

    Management

    Remote Access VPN

    Form 10-3. Management IP addresses

    Module # IP Address Network Mask Default Gateway

    Form 10-4. Additional management addresses

    Primary DNS server:

    Secondary DNS server:

    SNMP manager(s):

    SMTP gateway(s):

    NTP (Network Time Protocol) Server:

    Form 10-5. Remote access Virtual Private Network (VPN)

    IBM XIV Storage System IP address

    Network mask:

    Default gateway:

    External IP address

    VPN software required at IBM XIV's site:

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) 25

  • © Copyright IBM Corp. 2009 27

    PRELIMINARY: 1

    Notices

    This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A.IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not grant you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:IBM Director of LicensingIBM CorporationNorth Castle DriveArmonk, NY10504-1785 U.S.A.For license inquiries regarding double-byte (DBCS) information, contact the IBM Intellectual Property Department in your country or send inquiries, in writing, to:IBM World Trade Asia Corporation Licensing2-31 Roppongi 3-chome, Minato-ku Tokyo 106-0032, JapanThe following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATIONS “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publications. IBM may make improvements or changes (or both) in the product(s) or program(s) (or both), described in this publication at any time without notice.Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)28

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Notices Trademarks

    IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.Some software may differ from its retail version (if available), and may not include user manuals or all program functionality.

    TrademarksThe following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both:XIVIBMLink™TotalStorageElectronic Service AgentSystem iVirtualization EngineeServer™System pxSeriesIBMSystem StorageIBM, the IBM logo, and ibm.com® are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol ((R) or (TM)), these symbols indicate U.S. registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at “Copyright and trademark information” at http://www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml.Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside®, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino®, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron®, Intel Xeon®, Intel SpeedStep®, Itanium®, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT®, and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) 29

    PRELIMINARY: 1NoticesElectronic emission notices

    Electronic emission noticesThe following statements apply to this product. The statements for other products intended for use with this product will appear in their accompanying manuals.

    Federal Communications Commission (FCC) StatementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, might cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors, or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device might not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that might cause undesired operation.

    Industry Canada Compliance StatementThis Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conform à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

    Avis de conformité à la réglementation d’Industrie CanadaCet appareil numérique de la classe A est conform à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

    European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility DirectiveThis product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC, on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards. This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for commercial and industrial environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed communication equipment.

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2)30

    PRELIMINARY DRAFT:Notices Electronic emission notices

    Attention: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product might cause radio interference in which case the user might be required to take adequate measures.

    Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to reduce the potential for causing interference to radio and TV communications and to other electrical or electronic equipment. Such cables and connectors are available from IBM authorized dealers. IBM cannot accept responsibility for any interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors.European Community contact: IBM Technical Regulations Pascalstr. 100, Stuttgart, Germany 70569Tele: 0049 (0)711 785 1176 Fax: 0049 (0)711 785 1283 e-mail: [email protected]

    Germany Electromagnetic Compatibility DirectiveDeutschsprachiger EU Hinweis: Hinweis für Geräte der Klasse A EU-Richtlinie zur Elektromagnetischen Verträglichkeit (vom: 2007/05/25)Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hält die Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse A ein. Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der IBM empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. IBM übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne Zustimmung der IBM verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne Empfehlung der IBM gesteckt/eingebaut werden. EN 55022 Klasse A Geräte müssen mit folgendem Warnhinweis versehen werden: "Warnung: Dieses ist eine Einrichtung der Klasse A. Diese Einrichtung kann im Wohnbereich Funk-Störungen verursachen; in diesem Fall kann vom Betreiber verlangt werden, angemessene Maßnahmen zu ergreifen und dafür aufzukommen."Deutschland: Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von GerätenDieses Produkt entspricht dem "Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten (EMVG)". Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten (EMVG) (bzw. der EMC EG Richtlinie 2004/108/EG) für Geräte der Klasse ADieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen - CE - zu führen. Verantwortlich für die Konformitätserklärung des EMVG ist die IBM Deutschland GmbH, 70548 Stuttgart. Generelle Informationen:Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A.

  • IBM XIV Storage System - 2810-A14 (GEN 2) 31

    PRELIMINARY: 1NoticesElectronic emission notices

    People’s Republic of China Class A Electronic Emission Statement

    Taiwan Class A compliance statement

    Japan VCCI Class A ITE Electronic Emission Statement

    Korean Class A Electronic Emission Statement

  • GA32-0590-00

    32059000

    Printed in U.S.A.

    Back Cover

    GA32-1328-04

    Cover Page: Pre-Installation Network Planning GuideTable of ContentsList of Figures, Tables and FormsChapter 1. IntroductionPurposeDocument ScopeTarget AudienceRelated DocumentationGeneral Considerations

    Chapter 2. Fibre Channel NetworkPhysical RequirementsLogical Network ConfigurationRecommended High-availability ConfigurationSingle Switch Solution

    Chapter 3. iSCSI ConfigurationPhysical RequirementsLogical Network ConfigurationEthernet Link AggregationiSCSI Network ConfigurationIP ConfigurationIP Network Configuration

    Chapter 4. Mixed iSCSI and FC Host AccessChapter 5. Remote Mirroring Network ConfigurationChapter 6. Management ConnectivityPhysical Management PortsManagement IP ConfigurationProtocols

    Chapter 7. Remote Access and Call HomeCall Home ConnectionRemote Support ConnectionsRemote Access by ModemRemote Access by Broadband Connection

    Chapter 8. Laptop PortChapter 9. Rack ConfigurationsFully Populated Racks: 15 ModulesPartially Populated RackComponents Supplied with all ConfigurationsPatch Panel

    Chapter 10. Customer Configuration Information FormsFibre Channel (FC)iSCSIManagementRemote Access VPNHost Requirements

    NoticesTrademarksElectronic emission noticesFederal Communications Commission (FCC) StatementIndustry Canada Compliance StatementAvis de conformité à la réglementation d’Industrie CanadaEuropean Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility DirectiveGermany Electromagnetic Compatibility DirectivePeople’s Republic of China Class A Electronic Emission StatementTaiwan Class A compliance statementJapan VCCI Class A ITE Electronic Emission StatementKorean Class A Electronic Emission Statement

    Back Cover