Upload
others
View
8
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
PRE-FEASIBLITY
REPORT
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary
The Mining lease was granted in favour of Smt. Rabiya Bano W/o Shri Liyakat Ali
Musalman R/o Khirwa, Laxmangarh, Dist.-Sikar (Raj).
This mining project falls under Category “B2” Project or activity 1(a) as per EIA
Notifications 2006, 2009, 2011 and 2013.
1.1 Salient features of the project
Project Name Aat Sand stone Mining Project (QL No.- 17)
Location of mine Village - Aat
Tehsil - Bijoliya,
District - Bhilwara,
State - Rajasthan
Location
Pillar Latitude Longitude
A 25004’39.47” 75
022’59.38”
B 25004’40.27” 75
022’57.41”
C 25004’42.04” 75
022’58.27”
D 25004’40.36” 75
022’59.80”
Topo sheet number 45 O/8
Minerals of mine Sandstone
Proposed Production of mine 1867 MTPA
Method of mining Opencast Mechanized
No. of working days 300 days
Water demand Total water requirement is about 4.0 KLD = 1.5 KLD
(Drinking & Domestic Uses) + 1.0 KLD (Plantation) KLD
+ 1.5 KLD (Dust Suppression).
Sources of water Drinking water will be brought from the nearby Tube-wells
and water for dust suppression and plantation will be
collected from nearby villages. At the monsoon time, rain
water accumulated on the pit will be used for same
purposed.
Man power 12
Nearest railway station Uparmal railway station (About 21.82 km in NW
direction).
Nearest State
highway/national highway
NH-76 (About 5.35 km in NE direction)
SH-29 (About 9.21 km in NW direction)
SH-9-A (About 13.67 km in SE direction)
Nearest airport Maharana Pratap Airport (About 157.86 km in SW
direction)
Seismic zone Zone II
Proposed Planning
Mining method - Opencast Mechanized
Project cost - Rs.10 Lac
Production - Sand Stone – 1867 MTPA
The land use pattern around Aat Village is Waste Land.
1.2 Conclusion
The production of mineral will benefit to the State in the form of Royalty. Apart from this, the
project will generate direct and indirect employment opportunities to the tune of 12 persons
from the nearby villages. Also, the mine management will conduct medical camps at regular
interval in the nearby villages and will help the nearby villages in providing infrastructure like
school furniture, water tankers, etc.
2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACKGROUND INFORMATION
2.1 Identification of Project and Project Proponent
The Mining lease was granted in favour of Smt. Rabiya Bano W/o Shri Liyakat Ali
Musalman R/o Khirwa, Laxmangarh, Dist.-Sikar (Raj).
2.2 Brief Information about the Project
The project has been proposed for mining of 1867 MTPA of Sandstone by Opencast Mechanized
method. The mine lease area is 0.18 Hectare. Water requirement for the proposed project for
drinking use, dust suppression and other use will be 4.0 KLD, which will be taken from nearby
sources.
2.3 Need for the Project and Its Importance to the Country or Region
Today in India Sandstone is used widely in domestic construction sector, monuments
construction markets, hospitality industry, export market and handicraft and antiques. The
material is starting to be more well-known and popular because of technological advancements,
sophisticated quarrying techniques, and decreased cost of mining and growth in usage as material
in the decoration sector. Sandstone as material is showing beauty and long-lasting value and
therefore people have started to use it more and more in memorials and in other funerary items.
Today Sandstone is popular material in laying floors and cladding walls in airports, hotels and
other public and commercial centers.
2.4 Demands-Supply Gap
The demand for Sandstone is ever growing with the growth of the infrastructure sector in our
country. The mineral is used in the construction activities like buildings, structures. The
requirement for the mineral is always high in the nearby cities and towns. Therefore there is
always a good demand of the mineral in the domestic market.
2.5 Imports vs. Indigenous Production
Development needs will be met only through indigenous produced Sandstone material against
the high cost of imported material.
2.6 Export Possibility
There is no proposal to export the Sandstone. However, Sandstone produced from the mine will
fulfill the needs of the region and surplus if any, will be considered for export.
2.7 Domestic/ Export Markets
Domestic Market
The mineral is used in Tiles flooring, column making, graveyard, pre fabrication unit, status
making and in small usages like monument of table top, name plate, vases, candle holder etc.
Export Market
The proposed mining activity is for indigenous consumption only for real state, decorative
accessories etc.
2.8 Employment Generation
The proposed mining activity will provide employment to about 12 workers. The workers will be
hired mostly from the nearby villages.
3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
3.1 Type of Project Including Interlinked and Interdependent Projects, If Any.
The mine is over an area of 0.18 Hect. The proposed production is 1867 MTPA. This is an
independent mining project and there are no interlinked projects involved.
The project falls under Category “B2” Project or activity 1(a) as per EIA Notifications
2006, 2009, 2011 and 2013
Location: The mining lease area is located at Near Village- Aat, Tehsil - Bijoliya, District -
Bhilwara, and State - Rajasthan The mining lease area falls in topo sheet number - 45 O/8.
Pillar Latitude Longitude
A 25004’39.47” 75
022’59.38”
B 25004’40.27” 75
022’57.41”
C 25004’42.04” 75
022’58.27”
D 25004’40.36” 75
022’59.80”
Fig 1: Location Map of proposed Tehsil site
Tehsil Site
3.3 Details of Alternate Sites
Mining is site specific so no alternative site is proposed.
3.4.1 Size or magnitude of operation
The mining lease has been granted over an area of 0.18 Hect. During five year total Production
of sandstone shall be approximately 6083 MT. The average number of working days in the year
would be 300.
Regional Geology
As per Geology and mineral atlas of India Sheet no.14, miscellaneous bulletin no-30 and Memoirs
Volume 116 (part I & II) of GSI, the rocks of the area belongs to lower Bhander group of
Vindhyan Super Group. The stratgaphic succession of rocks is as follows.
Regional
Recent Soil, Alluvium
Vindhyan Super
Group
Upper Bhander
Group
Upper Bhander Shale,
Upper Bhander Lime stone
Upper Bhander Sandstone
Sirbhu Shale
Lower Bhander
Group
Upper Bhander Sandstone
(Bijoliya hill Sandstone)
Nagoda Limestone
Chambal Limestone
Somria Shale
Local Geology:-
Recent Soil, Talus
Vindhyan Super
Group
Lower Bhander
Group
Lower Bhander Sandstone
(Bijoliya Hill Sandstone)
3.5 Project description with process details
3.5.1 Method of Mining
The mining shall be started from the existing pit. Topsoil shall be removed initially & stack
separately. The Bench Parameters shall be for mineral 1. Height - 4m
2. Width - More than 4m
Gradient of the Haul Road: - 1 in 16 (ramps)
The main mining operation includes digging, cutting and the transportation by trucks. The
Mineral in the trucks are loaded manually.
The details of machinery, to be used
S.
No. Type Nos.
Bucket
Capacity in
Cu.M.
Make
Motive
Power H.P.
1. Dumper 4 10 tonner Tata Diesel 119HP
2. Diesel Pump 1 Local Diesel
3. Compressor 1 75 CFM Local Diesel
4. Jack Hammer 1 32mm Local --
5. Excavator 1 1m3 Local Diesel
6. Edge cutting m/c 1 Local Diesel
7. Cobbles formation m/c 1 Local Diesel
8. Block cutter m/c 1 Local Diesel
9. Fork Lift m/c 1 Local Diesel
The following mining parameters are proposed
Type of working : Opencast, Mechanized Mining
Bench height : 4m
Bench width : > 4m
Production details:
The Proposed Production of Stone in next five year:
Year Total Salable sandstone in MT
1st year 733
2nd
year 931.5
3rd
year 1134
4th
year 1417.5
5th
year 1867
Total 6083
3.6 Raw Material Required Along With Estimated Quantity, Likely Source, Marketing
Area of Final Products, Mode of Transport of Raw Material and Finished Product
No raw material will be required for production of sandstone. The sandstone blocks and Laffers /
Khanda are transported to Bhilwara and other places from mine in trucks dispatched to the Gang
saw Unit & cutter for processing.
3.7 Resource Optimization/ Recycling and Reuse - Not envisaged.
3.8 Availability of Water Its Source, Energy/ Power Requirement and Source
3.8.1 Water Requirement
Water for domestic, dust suppression and plantation is required to be 1.0 KLD. Drinking water
will be brought from the nearby Tube-wells and water for dust suppression and plantation will be
collected from Nearby Villages. At the monsoon time, rain water accumulated on the pit will be
used for same purposed.
3.8.2 Power
Electric power supply Line exists near the mining lease site. It is proposed to connect the mine
with supply connection.
3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (Liquid and Solid) and Scheme for their
Management/Disposal
3.9.1 Solid Waste Generation & its Disposal
Nature of Waste The waste as overburden in the area is top soil and Hard Sandstone. The rock
fragments of small size are also resulted after mining.
Proposed Waste to be Generation
Year
Total
Salable
sandstone in
MT
Waste
generated in the
splitable sand
stone in MT
Waste/Soil/
overburden
generated from non
splitable sand stone
in MT
Total
Waste/soil/
Overburden in
MT
Stripping
Ratio Waste:
Mineral
1st year 733 798 9696 10494 1:0.077
2nd
year 931.5 931.5 5589 6520.5 1:0.214
3rd
year 1134 1134 6804 7938 1:0.250
4th year 1417.5 1417.5 8505 9922.5 1:0.250
5th year 1867 1867 11202 13069 1:0.386
Total 6083 6148 41796 47944
3.9.2 Liquid Effluent
Not applicable
4. SITE ANALYSIS
4.1 Connectivity
The applied lease area is situated of Village Aat, Tehsil – Bijoliya, District - Bhilwara.
4.2 Landform, Land use and Land ownership
4.2.1 Landform
The lease area is having no fractured.
4.2.2 Land use
The lease area is having Waste Land. There is no village or human settlement in the lease area.
4.2.3 Land Ownership
The proposed lease area is Waste land.
4.3 Topography
The area falls in G.T. sheet No. - 45 O/8. Topographically the area comprises Waste Land.
4.4 Existing land Use Pattern
The lease area is having Waste Land. There is no village or human settlement in the lease area.
4.5 Existing Infrastructure
No existing infrastructure within lease area.
4.6 Soil Classification
The thickness of topsoil depth is 1.0m.
4.7 Climate data from Secondary Sources:
The area is characterized by semi arid climate with an average annual rainfall of about 600mm,
which is mainly received during monsoon season of July to September. There is a large variation
of temperature in the area. In winter the minimum temperature goes to 2ºC and maximum 5ºC,
while in summer it is 43ºC to 46ºC respectively. Relative humidity in the area is above 80%
during the monsoon months but is below 20% during the months of March-May. Wind velocity
in the area is medium.
4.8 Social Infrastructure available:
The mine is not facilitated with power line.
The Ground water table is 35m from the surface (in rainy season) to 40m (in Dry
Season). Drinking water can be obtained from tube well situated near by the lease area.
The state transport buses and private buses are available up to Village - Aat and mine
site.
The nearest telephone is available at Near village - Aat.
The nearest police station applicable is at Bijoliya.
Permanent offices and other buildings at mine proposed.
Mobile Phone connectivity is available at mine site.
The nearest Post & Telegraph Office is at Bijoliya.
Medical facility is available at Bijoliya.
5 PLANNING BRIEF
5.1 Planning Concept
The Sand Stone mine shall be developed by Mechanized opencast Mining. The mineral is lying
on the sub surface therefore open cast mining has been the obvious choice.
The Bench Parameters shall be for mineral 1. Height - 4m
2. Width - More than 4m
The main mining operation includes digging, cutting and the transportation by trucks. The
Mineral in the trucks are loaded manually.
5.2 Land use Planning
Details of land use are given below:
Sr. No. Category Exiting Land Use
Pattern (Ha)
Land use
after plan
period (Ha)
At conceptual Period
(Ha)
1 Pits & Quarries ---- 0.10 0.10 (Water reservoir)
2 Top soil Dump ---- ---- ----
3 Dumps ---- 0.08 0.08 (Backfilling)
4 Backfilled area ---- ---- ----
5 Sub Grade stack Yard ---- --- ----
6 Infrastructure (Work shop,
administrative Building) ---- ---- ----
7 Roads --- ---- ----
8 Railway ---- --- ----
9 Green Belt ---- ---- ----
10 Tailing Pond ---- ---- ----
11 Effluent Treatment Plant ---- --- ----
12 Mineral Separation Plant ---- ---- ----
13 Township ---- ---- ----
14 Non Utilized 0.18 --- 0.00
Total 0.18 0.18 0.18
5.3 Assessment of Infrastructure demand (Physical & Social)
On the basis of the preliminary site visit, the infrastructure demand in the village was
assessed on the basis of need and priority.
The health infrastructure of the study area requires improvement. The lack of medical
facilities needs improvement. Medical facilities will be provided by mine owner during
mining.
5.4 Amenities/Facilities
Workshop
For maintenance of machinery it is proposed to established a workshop nearby to mine site for
Welding, puncture etc.
Budget allocated for facilities provided to labours at site
S. No. Description Capital Cost
1. Drinking water facility 4,000/-
2. Health facility/ Insurance 3,000/-
3. Fuel for cooking 3,000/-
Total 10,000/-
Power supply
Village Aat is electrified. The electric power facility is not available up to the mine site
presently.
First Aid
A first aid facility is proposed at Mines office.
Rest Shelter
Rest shelter is proposed near mine site.
Latrines and Urinals: At the mine site urinal and Bath is proposed for staff and labors.
6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area)
No infrastructure is proposed.
6.2 Residential Area (Non Processing Area)
As no personnel are expected to be migrated due to mining in the lease area and the adjoining
region is also having a good mineral potential, the rehabilitation of the employees is not going
to be a problem. The workers and other staff can get job in the neighboring areas after the end
of life of mine. The lessee shall also try for employment of the workers.
6.3 Green Belt
The area falls in semi arid zone and there is a shortage of water so large-scale plantation is not
possible. The rains are also scanty hence it is essential that the sapling of selected plants
grown should be such those required minimum water and hence it is proposed to plant 20
trees per year of the following:
1 Babool 2. Vilayati Babool
3 Khejari 4. Amal Tas and
5. Perkin Sonia 6. Neem
Restoration of flora shall be maintained as per rule 33 of MCDR 2002. The plantation will be
done at the place shown on the Environment Management Plan Plate No.VI.
Programme for Plantation
S. No. Year of
Plantation
Target of
Plantation
Assumed
survival
Replenishment
of Casualties
Total
1 First year 20 16 --- 16
2 Second year 20 16 4 20
3 Third year 20 16 4 20
4 Fourth year 20 16 4 20
5 Fifth year 20 16 4 20
6.4 Social Infrastructure
The lessee shall spend 2% of profit for the development of the area i.e. treatment of poor,
schools, temples and other social work. The lessee shall deposite 2% of the royalty as DMF
which shall be used for ESR.
SI. No. Activity
Expenditure Cost in
Rs.(Fixed and
Recurring)Yearly
1 Provide drinking water facility in surrounding 8,000/-
villages and schools by hand pump/dug well/water
tank or funds for Ambulance/Hospital needs
2 Contribution for health camps and free medicine 3,000/-
3 Educational support poor students specially girls with
consultation of school management 7,000/-
4 Sanitation facility 2,000/-
Total 20,0000/-
6.5 Drinking Water Management
Water for drinking is required to be 1.5 KLD. Drinking water will be brought from the nearby
Tube-wells.
6.6 Sewerage System
Domestic Waste Land water will be treated into septic tank followed by soak pit.
6.7 Industrial Waste Management
Not applicable.
6.8 Solid Waste management
Nature of Waste The waste as overburden in the area is top soil and fractured Sandstone with
shale parting.
Year
Total
Salable
sandstone in
MT
Waste
generated in the
splitable sand
stone in MT
Waste/Soil/
overburden
generated from non
splitable sand stone
in MT
Total
Waste/soil/
Overburden in
MT
Stripping
Ratio Waste:
Mineral
1st year 733 798 9696 10494 1:0.077
2nd
year 931.5 931.5 5589 6520.5 1:0.214
3rd
year 1134 1134 6804 7938 1:0.250
4th year 1417.5 1417.5 8505 9922.5 1:0.250
5th year 1867 1867 11202 13069 1:0.386
Total 6083 6148 41796 47944
6.9 Power Requirement & Supply/Source
The operation will be done only from sun rise to sun set hence there is no power requirement for
the project at site. The electricity line passes out side near the Q.L area. The electricity facility is
not available at mining lease area. Only diesel equipment will be used.
6.10. Environment Management Plan
Budget allocated for EMP
SI. No. Measures Cost (in Rs.)
1 Pollution Control
i) Dust Suppression 8,000
2
Pollution Monitoring
i) Air pollution
ii) Water pollution
7,000
3 Green Belt 5,000
Total 20,000
7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R&R) PLAN
As no personnel are expected to be migrated due to mining in the lease area and the adjoining
region is also having a good mineral potential, the rehabilitation of the employees is not going to
be a problem. The workers and other staff can get job in the neighboring areas after the end of
life of mine.
8 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES
8.1 Likely Date of Start of Construction and Likely Date of Completion
No construction activities are proposed. The mining activity will commence only after receiving
environmental clearance and other statutory clearance.
8.2 Estimated Project Cost Along With Analysis In Terms of Economic Viability of the
Project
Estimated project cost is Rs. 10 Lac. The lessee has all the mining equipments used for the
scientific mining. The mine is Eco-Friendly. Economically the ore is mineable as compared to
overburden thickness.
9.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS)
The proposed mine will bring economical benefits to the state by the way of Royalty for mineral
and to the local people by way of direct and secondary employment opportunities sandstone like
other building stones, is used for a variety of structural and decorative purposes. The material is
in high demand at the local market for real estate industry.
The project will bring about socio-economic improvement of the area and will prove beneficial
to the area.