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PRE-ALGEBRAMRS. YOW
Formulating expressions, equations, & Inequalities
DCMS stands for??
DeSoto Central Middle School!!!!
BFF stands for???
What about?
LOL???
GTG?
TTYL??
What about??
What is a VARIABLE???
A letter that stands for…..A NUMBER!
NEW VOCABULARY!
VARIABLE – a letter that stands for a numberALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION – a mathematical
expression that contains one or more variables
EX: x+5NUMERICAL EXPRESSION – a mathematical
expression that contains ONLY numbers EX: 3+5
PLUSSUM
MORE THANINCREASED BY
TOTALIN ALL
ADDING WORDS (+)
MINUSDIFFERENCELESS THANSUBTRACT
DECREASED BYFEWER THAN
SUBTRACTING WORDS (-)
TIMESPRODUCT
MULTIPLIED
MULTIPLICATION WORDS (x)
DIVIDEDQUOTIENT
SEPARATED
DIVIDING WORDS
Verbal Expressions Algebraic Expressions
The sum of a number, x, and 10
The difference of 6 and 6
3 times d
The quotient of 3 & y
x+10
6-r
3d
3 y or
Translate into algebraic expressions…..
3y
FLIP THE PROBLEM!!!
MORE THAN
FEWER THAN
LESS THAN
5 more than x x+5
7 less than d d-7
500 fewer than yy-500
Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
• You buy 6 bottles of sports drink. You also buy a box of snacks that costs $4.59. The bill is $13.53. Which equation would determine how much each bottle of sports drink costs?
A. 6d=4.59+13.53B. 6d=4.59C. 6d+4.59=13.53D. 6d=13.53
Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
Which equation represents the following situation? Sam has 20 DVDs in his collection, which is 5 times as many DVDs as Richard has. How many DVDs, “d”, does Richard have?
A. 5d=20B. 20-d=5C. d/5=20D. 5+d=20
Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
Which equation represents the following problem? Dean ate 11 cookies after dinner, which was 3 more than twice as many cookies as Sara ate. How many cookies, c, did Sara eat?
A. 2c+11=3B. 2c-3=11C. 2c-11=3D. 2c+3=11