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Geraldine Lissalde-Bonnet, GS1 Global Office
GS1 Ireland Healthcare User Group (HUG)
Information Day
Overview on EU FMD regulation and unique identification requirements
28th March 2017
Overview on EU FMD and unique
identification requirements
GS1 Ireland HUG Information Day
28 March 2017, Dublin - Ireland
Géraldine Lissalde-Bonnet, GS1 Global Office
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Counterfeit drugs: a global challenge for healthcare
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Counterfeits make up more than 10% of the global medicines market. Approximately 1% of counterfeit drugs have penetrated the supply chain in developed countries.
European Commission: http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/indprop/docs/conf2008/wilfried_roge_en.pdf
Worldwide sales of counterfeit drugs is in excess of $75 billion annually.
World Health Organisation: http://www.who.int/medicines/services/counterfeit/overview/en/
More than 50% of medication and pharmaceuticals purchased online are falsified.
World Health Organisation: http://www.who.int/medicines/services/counterfeit/overview/en/
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Around the world…
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© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Traceability/Visibility
• Very high on the mind of regulatory bodies to address
public health issues
• Different ways and models to implement
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© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Different approaches
Traceability
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
In the EU
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© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Why the EU FMD?
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EU Falsified Medicine Directive 2011/62/EU (FMD)http://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/files/eudralex/vol-1/dir_2011_62/dir_2011_62_en.pdf
EU Commission Delegated Regulation 2016/161https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/files/eudralex/vol-1/reg_2016_161/reg_2016_161_en.pdf
Prevent the entry into the legal supply of falsified medicinal products by requiring the placing of safety
features consisting of a unique identifier and an anti-tampering device on the packaging of certain medicinal products for human use for the purposes of allowing their
identification and authentication.
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
EU FMD at a glance
1. Safety Features
• Verification - Repository system
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2. Active substance quality
3. Online pharmacies
• A unique identifier (UI), a unique sequence carried by a 2D barcode allowing the identification and authentication of the individual pack on which it is printed 2;
• An anti-tampering device (ATD) allowing the verification of whether the packaging of the medicinal product has been tampered or not (not relevant for GS1 but regulated under CEN).
• End-to-end verification system of authenticity and integrity of the
safety features placed on the packaging of a medicinal product at
the time the medicinal product is supplied to the public.
• Risk-based verifications by wholesale distributors
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Scope of the EU FMD
• Medicinal products for human use …
… subject to prescription, unless included in Annex I
… not subject to prescription which are included in Annex II
… to which Member States have extended the scope of application of the UI or the ATD
• Products already on the market may be distributed and supplied to the public in that Member State until their expiry date
• New or ongoing marketing authorisation products have to be compliant
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© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Timeline for implementation
• Applies as of 9 February 2019
• Belgium, Greece and Italy have the option of deferring the
application of the rules by an additional period of up to 6
years (i.e. 2025)
• Belgium and Greece announced that they are planning to
align with the 2019 timeline
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© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
The EU Unique Identifier
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Source: EU Commission Stakeholder Meeting, February 2016
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
GS1 linear and 2D barcode
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Item identifier Expiry date
Batch number
Serial number(21)123
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
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01 GTIN (Global Trade Item Number) – 14 digit numeric
10 Batch / Lot – up to 20 characters -alphanumeric
17 Expiry Date – format is YYMMDD – so for today 170324
21 Serial Number – up to 20 characters -alphanumeric
GS1 Application Identifiers…
Sequence: GTIN first - then recommend to have fixed length - followed by variable length
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Keep yourself informed
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• Bi-weekly conference calls of specific Public Policy group
• Contribute and watch the EU FMD Coding Tracker
• Important information to make changes now
• Multi-country packs?
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Verification - Repository system:European Stakeholder Model (ESM)
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Source ESM presentations
A pan-European end-to-end system enabling medicines to be verified at point of dispensing.https://www.emvo-medicines.eu/about-us/european-medicines-verification-organisation/
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
Need to be active at the national level
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The time to act is now
© GS1 2017
31st Global GS1 Healthcare Conference4 to 6 April 2017, Berlin, Germany
• Traceability, Unique Device Identification (UDI) and global
regulatory developments
• Use cases and implementations from manufacturers, wholesalers
and hospitals – what are the experiences, the benefits
• Patient safety and quality of care – how to improve those
• ThinkTank for regulatory bodies
• Followed by side visitsParticipation free for regulatory bodies and hospitals
© Copyright GS1 AISBL, 2012-2017. All Rights Reserved.
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Questions ?
© GS1 2017
Geraldine Lissalde Bonnet
Director Public Policy Healthcare
GS1 Global Office, Brussels
W www.gs1.org/healthcare
Contact Details