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Plan,
manage,
diagnose
Boot
with
PXE
Get
into
WinPE
Apply
full OS
image
Inject
drivers
First boot
and
OOBE
Standalone mode
MMC improvements
WDS infrastructure to customize (WICD)
Diagnosability enhancements
Plan,
manage,
diagnose
Boot
with
PXE
Get
into
WinPE
Apply
full OS
image
Inject
drivers
First boot
and
OOBE
WDS Server is configured and ready
Server PXE boots
WDS Server responds with boot program
x86 UEFI support
IPv6 PXE support
Plan,
manage,
diagnose
Boot
with
PXE
Get
into
WinPE
Apply
full OS
image
Inject
drivers
First boot
and
OOBE
TFTP transfer of boot and OS loaderVariable-size transmission window
TFTP shared UDP port allocation
TFTP shared client buffer
Plan,
manage,
diagnose
Boot
with
PXE
Get
into
WinPE
Apply
full OS
image
Inject
drivers
First boot
and
OOBE
WDS is running in WinPE
Apply of image beginsIn-place WIM multicast apply
Multicast performance improved
VHDX apply
Server with a GUI
Minimal Server Interface
Server Core
NEW Full Server without Server Graphical Shell
• No Explorer, Internet Explorer or associated files
• MMC, Server Manager, and a subset of Control
Panel applets are still installed
• Provides many of the benefits of Server Core for
those applications or users that haven’t yet made
the transition
Server Core
• NEW Can move between Server Core and Full
Server by simply installing or uninstalling
components
Classic “Full Server”
• Full Modern-style GUI shell
• Install Desktop Experience to run Metro-style apps
POWERSHELL
Uninstall-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra -Restart
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell -Restart
NEW Can install multiple features with one command by
separating with commas
Single reboot required to restart
all services
Server with a GUI
POWERSHELL
Uninstall-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell -Restart
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell -Restart
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra -Restart
calls to HTML Help API will return NULL!
Using the RegistryHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Server\ServerLevels
WMIWin32_ServerFeature class can be used to determine installed roles and
features
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/cc280268
Server-Gui-Shell has an ID of 99
Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra has an ID of 478
Server Core Minimal Server
Interface
Server with a GUI
ServerCore = 1 Set Set Set
ServerGuiMgmt = 1 Not Set Set Set
ServerGuiShell = 1 Not Set Not Set Set
Server Core Minimal Server Interface Server with a GUI Desktop Experience
Command Prompt a a a a
PowerShell/.NET a a a a
Server Manager x a a a
MMC x a a a
Control Panel x x a a
CPL Applets x Some a a
Explorer Shell x x a a
Taskbar x x a a
System Tray x x a a
Internet Explorer x x a a
Help x x a a
Themes x x x a
Start screen (Metro) x x a a
Modern-style apps x x x a
Media Player x x x a
POWERSHELL
Uninstall-WindowsFeature <FeatureName> -Remove
CMD
Dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:<drive>:sources\install.wim
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell
–Restart –Source wim:<drive>:\sources\install.wim:4
CMD
mkdir c:\mountdir
CMD
dism /mount-wim /WimFile:<drive>:\sources\install.wim
/Index:<#_from_step_2> /MountDir:c:\mountdir /readonly
CMD
Dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:<drive>:sources\install.wim
POWERSHELL with mounted WIM
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell
–Restart –Source c:\mountdir\windows\winsxs
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature <FeatureName> -Source <Source>
POWERSHELL with mounted WIM
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell
–Restart –Source c:\mountdir\windows\winsxs
POWERSHELL
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell
–Restart –Source wim:d:\sources\install.wim:4
