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PowerGUARDEnergy Saving for inductive loads
Saving 8%-15% Protection Power Quality
• Even after multiple measures have been applied to dave energy, the majority of installations still use electricity in an inefficient way
• Since motors and other inductive loads represent 70% to 80% of the total installed power, the quantity of energy losses is still high.
• The losses do not only affect the electricity bill, but also the cost of raw material, labor and production.
Electrical Losses within a site
• The electrical installations, unknowingly, suffer from energy losses du to harmonics, over-voltage, transiants, phase unbalance and incompatible impedance .
• The effects of magnetic waves in a site are generally underestimated as a source to save energy. In the world of electricity all sites are looked by the energy source as a circuit having an inductance in series with a resistance – therefore looking at the problem “magnetically” seams very logical. PowerGUARD treats the entire system by reducing the magnetic fields and
improving the power quality and the total consumption• PowerGUARD considers the site as a simple inductive load. PowerGUARD
reduces the impedance of the site and therefore improves the transport of energy and reduces consumption.
Total Solution
• The cause of low Power Factor is the presence of inductive reactance in the circuit. To improve the PF to 1.0, we can either add a capacitive reactance (Capacitor) or reduce the inductive reactance (PowerGUARD)
• A commun practice to improve the power factor ne pratique commune pis to add capacitors. This method reduces the quantity of reactive energy supplied by the source, but also can creates resonance in the circuit and increase the temperature of equipments and transformers by creating over-voltage situations
• Whereas PowerGUARD allows to produce savings that can be verified and at the same time increases the power factor and protects the equipments against surges of current and voltage.
Total Solution
PG Current generated in phase #1….
…is immediatly delivered to Phase #2….
…and to Phase #3, therefore neutralizing the Reactive current
How PowerGUARD works
By magnetic induction, a current is created and filtered to 60 HZ, this current is leading the voltage by more than 90 degrees, allowing it to flow to the opposite direction toward the source and neutralizing the reactive current
PowerGUARD benefits
• Voltage and current balancing• Dynamic Power Factor correction • Reduction of magnetic fields strength in the site• Converting the energie created by overvoltage events to useful
energy• Equipments protection against surges • Increases KVA capacity of Transformers• Reduces the monthly bill
Effect on the environment
PowerGUARD helps the environement. Every year, one 3-phase PowerGUARD operating @ 480 volts, can:• Reduce up to 35,000 kWh and save 14 barils of oil, • Avoid the emission of 9 tonnes of CO2 and • Reduce the consumption of 800,000 liters of filtered water .
PowerGUARD vs Capacitors
PowerGUARD
Reduces the Inductive Reactance
Capacitors
Add to the Capacitive Reactance
Benefits Dynamically improves the PF in the site Reduces Joules losses in the whole site Reduces KW demand Reduces KWh consumption Improves Voltage at the load Reduces temperature of the equipments Protection against Lightning and Transiants Life expectancy more than 20 years Guaranteed 3 years
Improve PF @ the mains
Improves PF of linear load YES YES
Improve non-linear loads PF YES NO
Preferred installation loocation
In parallel to sub-panels or important loads Mains panel
Possibility of motors self-excitation
NO YES- Over correction
Over voltage during low load
NO YES
Voltage Regulation Improves voltage unbalance of 3 phases Risk of harmonic resonance may destroy
equipments
Reduces KWh YES NO – only through line losses reduction
General Diagram
Conclusion
• PowerGUARD allows:• Protection of equipments against surges and lightning;• Power Conditioning, Dynamic Power Factor Correction, Noise and RF
reduction • Reduction of line currents• Reduction of KW demand• Voltage balancing of the 3 phases• Improves equipment efficiency such as Computers, VFDs , PLCs and Electronic
ballasts;• Reduction of 8% à 15% of the monthly bill• Reduction of maintenance costs• Payback between 12 and 30 months.• The PowerGUARD units require no maintenance, guaranteed 3 years and a life
expectancy of more than 20 years.• Models are for domestic, commercial and industriel applications• PowerGUARD is the only technology that offers all theses functions at the
same time in the same product
Specifications
Specifications PowerGUARD IND 3 Phase Delta
Power Dissipation 1250 Joules/min
Peak Pulse Current 35 000 Amps
Max Surge Current (8 x 20 µsec) – 20 000 Amps
Nominal Clamping Voltage 550 V RMS
Max Steady State Voltage 1500 V
Response Time 5 nanoseconds
Total Capacitance 255 µF
KVAR 21
Warranty 3 years
Dissipation Factor 0.1% MaxStand by Power 20 Watts
Operating Temp. -40 C To +70 C
Estimated Saving (Inductive loads) 2.0 /3.0 KW
Blower Building MCC
Power Factor - 3Ø ([PF]) Real Power - 3Ø (W)
7: 56: 30 AM7: 56: 00 AM7: 55: 30 AM7: 55: 00 AM7: 54: 30 AM7: 54: 00 AM7: 53: 30 AM
490, 000
485, 000
480, 000
475, 000
470, 000
465, 000
460, 000
455, 000
450, 000
445, 000
440, 000
435, 000
430, 000
425, 000
420, 000
W
0. 9980. 9960. 9940. 9920. 990. 9880. 9860. 9840. 9820. 980. 9780. 9760. 9740. 9720. 970. 9680. 9660. 9640. 9620. 960. 9580. 956
[ PF]
Case Study
PG OFF PG ON
reduction 12,2 KW
PF increases from 0,96 to 0,99Immediate reduction of 12,2 KW
OFF ON
Case Study
The Graph shows the fluctuation in voltage due to the VFDs presence in the circuitWhen PowerGUARD is activated, there is an increase in voltage and a reduction in the deviation between the 3 phases.
Case Study
kW Demand/Power Factor
Wesper ChillerStart: 1/30/2013 11:57:08 AM End: 1/30/2013 12:27:49 PM
Power Factor - 3Ø ([PF]) Real Power - 3Ø (W)
12: 20: 00 PM12: 10: 00 PM12: 00: 00 PM
240, 000
220, 000
200, 000
180, 000
160, 000
140, 000
120, 000
100, 000
80, 000
60, 000
40, 000
20, 000
0
W0. 950. 90. 850. 80. 750. 70. 650. 60. 550. 50. 450. 40. 350. 30. 250. 20. 150. 10. 050
[ PF]
OFF ONON
The Grapg shows that when the PG are ON, there is an increase in PF and KW decrease of an average of 7.5 KW. 3 PG units are intalled in paralled to a 300 KW electric Chiller
ONOFF