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8/3/2019 Power Point Presentation on the Topic
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Vegetables and other agricultural products are
Inelastic in demand. So if farmers experience is
excess in production of vegetables, They will supply
more to the market.Over there supply will probably exceed demand and
as agricultural goods and perishable they'll be forced
to sell at well below market prices. In the case of
lower production, the opposite will happen
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Indias DAILY turnover in vegetables and fruits is
about Rs. 275 crores (US$ 59 million). To put some
perspective, that is 3 times the average daily turnover
of Tata Consultancy Services (one of Indias largestand oldest corporations)! Now that I have caught
your attention, the typical wastage per day, is
around Rs. 130 crores (US$ 27 million). This is
roughly the market capitalization of Cognizant (CTS)today.
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Rs. 10 crores (US$ 2.1million) of increase inrevenue
That is 10 times theturnover of all of RelianceFresh stores put together!Incidentally, RelianceFresh doesnt make asingle rupee profit from its
fresh vegetables sales!(Source: Their ownbalance sheet and financialstatements)
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Typically vegetables costhigher in the morning whenthey are fresh, and drop invalue by evening. The gradeof the item also decideswhether there is a premiuma broken, old, local carrot ispriced differently than afresh, bright, orange , carrot!Price also varies with volumeif you buy 5 kg instead of
just kg the same personwould offer you a lesser rate.
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Farmer is the one
who take it to nearest
mandi (local
market), where theagent comes up
with a rate based on
market trends.
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Consumers may place value on the increased variety of foods
available as well as on the convenience of many of these
foods.
To remove the value of quality improvements from price
comparisons, the price of the improved product would have to
be adjusted downward by the value consumers place on the
quality of the improvement.
Tracking changes in the prices of many different foods is an
alternative to examining price indices. Our approach is to lookat price trends for foods that have not undergone substantial
quality change. Foods considered for selection must have been
commonly consumed in the 1980s
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Food attributes change over time, making pricecomparisons at different times difficult to interpret.
Fresh fruits and vegetables that have undergonesubstantial quality change account for a growing
share of produce sold by retailers.Many consumers value additional fresh fruit and
vegetable choices in winter months. Offeringconsumers ever-larger benefits above what they are
willing to pay should induce them to add to thequantity of fresh fruits and vegetables in their diets.
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