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7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
1/8
Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
www.wider.unu.edu
Should growth or inequality be prioritizedin the design and execution o developmentpolicies? A D K W Bk j . O
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number 4, 2
Overview
Theslowdownandinsomeyears
reversalopovertyreductioninChinaorceullydemonstratesthatgrowthis
notsufcientorcombatingpoverty
evenithatgrowthisounprecedented
magnitude.Policyinitiativesshouldtake
intoconsiderationinequality,especially
urban-ruraldisparity.ThisPolicyBrie
providesasummaryotheresearch
fndingsromUNU-WIDERsproject
onInequalityandPovertyinChina.It
alsooerspolicyrecommendationsor
tacklingthepoverty-growth-inequality
inter-relationshipsintheshort-and
long-run.Inparticular,itissuggestedthattheonlylong-runpolicyoption
ortheChinesegovernmentisto
encourageurbanization.
W G W
U N U, 008ISBN 978-9-808-3053-8ISSN 181-806L C CD A-NC-ND .5
Poverty Reduction in China:
Is High Growth Enough?
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
2/8
PolicyBrie
www.unu.edu
. F, C PGI
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About the Author
Guanghua WanisaSenior
ResearchFellowand
projectdirectoratUNU-
WIDER.Anhonorary
proessorosomeleading
universitiesinChina,
andaprolifcresearcher
withover50analytical
papersintop-class
journals,heisapioneerin
developingtheregression-
basedtechniquesor
inequalityandpoverty
decomposition.
In designing development policies, a dilemma or challenge is:
should growth or inequality be prioritized as the primary goal?
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
3/8
Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
www.wider.unu.edu
PGI C
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Policy Recommendations
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Inequality and Growth in Modern
China
EditedbyGuanghuaWan
March008
UNU-WIDERStudiesin
DevelopmentEconomics
OxordUniversityPress
ISBN:9780995594
Miracle growth in China has not been sufcient or poverty reduction
since the 1990s, due to inequality increase along all dimensions
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
4/8
4 PolicyBrie
www.unu.edu
k
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Understanding Inequality and
Poverty in China: Methods and
Applications
EditedbyGuanghuaWan
February008
StudiesinDevelopment
EconomicsandPolicy
PalgraveMacmillan
ISBN:9780058047
The ultimate long-run solution to the povertygrowthinequality
triangle in China lies in moving 550 million rural residents into cities
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
5/8
Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough? 5
www.wider.unu.edu
j,
f
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j . I ,
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Income Inequality and Poverty
in Transition China
EditedbyFangCai
andGuanghuaWan
September006
SocialSciencesAcademicPress
(China)(inChinese)
Paperback780094
1://.../GB/156/698395.
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
6/8
6 PolicyBrie
www.unu.edu
Endorsements
Inequality and Growth in Modern
China,OxordUniversityPress
T
C
, , . T
.
Xianbin Yao, D G,
R S D
D, A D Bk
I ,
, k
. T
. A
C. I
k
. Y
f, -
, ,
C. T k
C
,
C
C
.
Branko Milanovic, L E,
W Bk R D
T
UNU-WIDER
C. T ,
D G W,
C .
Shujie Yao, P E C S D,
H S C
C S, U
N S C P
E, X J U
T k
C . I
k. R C
k; k k
C
. T k
k.
I
C.
Yang Yao, D D, C C
E R, Pk U
O , C
. I C
. T kInequality
and Growth in Modern China
C,
,
,
.
I k
C
C .
Shaohua Chen, S S,
D R G, WBk
Journal of Comparative Economics
Volume4,Number4,
December006
UNU-WIDERSymposium:
AnalyzingtheSocioeconomic
ConsequencesoRising
InequalityinChina
GuestEditors:GuanghuaWan
andXiaoboZhang
Elsevier
The Review of Income and Wealth
Volume5,Issue,March007
UNU-WIDERSpecialIssue:
InequalityandPovertyinChina
EditedbyGuanghuaWanBlackwell
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
7/8
Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough? 7
www.wider.unu.edu
Understanding Inequality and
Poverty in China: Methods and
Applications,PalgraveMacmillan
T
C , -1980,
. T
C
. U
. T
C . I
C
-k
.
Stephan Klasen, P
E, U G;
D, C C P,
E, G D
C; E, Te
Review of Income and Wealth
T k
C. T
,
.
Jacques Silber, B-I U;
F E--C
Journal of Economic Inequality
Authors recent
UNU-WIDER publications
on Inequality and Poverty
in China
Journal of Comparative Economics,
006,4(4).UNU-WIDER
Symposium:Analyzingthe
SocioeconomicConsequenceso
RisingInequalityinChina,
co-guesteditedwithZhangXiaobo.
RisingInequalityinChina:
pp.65(withZhangXiaobo)
TheInequalityGrowthNexusintheShortRunandLong
Run,EmpiricalEvidencerom
China:pp.65467(withLuMing
andChenZhao)
TheImpactoGrowthand
InequalityonRuralPoverty:
pp.6947(withZhangYin).
Income Inequality and Poverty in
Transition China,co-editedwith
FangCai,006,SocialSciences
AcademicPress(China)
(inChinese).The Review of Income and Wealth,
007,5().UNU-WIDERSpecial
Issue:InequalityandPoverty
inChina,guesteditedby
GuanghuaWan.
UnderstandingRegionalPoverty
andInequalityTrendsinChina:
MethodologicalandEmpirical
Issues:pp.54
GlobalizationandRegional
InequalityinChina:Evidencerom
withinChina:pp.559
(withLuMingandChenZhao)
ChinasUrbanPovertyandits
ContributingFactors,986-000:
pp.6789(withMengXinand
GregoryRobert).
Inequality and Growth in Modern
China,editedbyGuanghuaWan,
008,OxordUniversityPress.
PovertyAccountingbyFactor
Components:WithanEmpiricalIllustrationUsingRuralChinese
Data:pp.8404.
Understanding Inequality and Povertyin China: Methods and Applications,
editedbyGuanghuaWan,008,
PalgraveMacmillan.
Poverty,Pro-PoorGrowth,
andMobility:ADecomposition
FrameworkwithApplicationto
China:pp.5070
(withZhangYin).
Review of Development Economics,
guesteditedbyGuanghuaWan,
008,PovertyandInequality
inChina.
PovertyDecompositionby
FactorComponents:
ARegression-basedApproach
withApplicationtoChina
(withZhangYin).
Authors other recent
publications
Australian Journal of Agricultural and
Resource Economics,Changesin
RegionalInequalityinRuralChina:DecomposingtheGiniIndexby
IncomeSources,00,45():
68.
Journal of Comparative Economics,
AccountingorIncomeInequality
inRuralChina:ARegressionBased
Approach,004,():486.
Review of Development Economics,
IncomeInequalityinRuralChina:
Regression-basedDecomposition
UsingHouseholdData,005,9:
070(withZhouZhangyue).
Economic Growth and IncomeDistribution: Methods and Evidence,
006,ShanghaiSannianShudian
(inChinese).
Research Policy(orthcoming)
ChinasRegionalInequalityin
InnovationCapability:995-006
(withFanPeilei).
7/30/2019 Poverty Reduction in China: Is High Growth Enough?
8/8
8 PolicyBrie
www.unu.edu
TheWorldInstituteorDevelopmentEconomicsResearch(WIDER)
wasestablishedbytheUnitedNationsUniversity(UNU)asitsfrst
researchandtrainingcentreandstartedworkinHelsinki,Finlandin
985.TheInstituteundertakesappliedresearchandpolicyanalysison
structuralchangesaectingthedevelopingandtransitionaleconomies,
providesaorumortheadvocacyopoliciesleadingtorobust,
equitable,andenvironmentallysustainablegrowth,andpromotescapacitystrengtheningandtraininginthefeldoeconomicandsocial
policymaking.Workiscarriedoutbystaresearchersandvisiting
scholarsinHelsinkiandthroughnetworksocollaboratingscholars
andinstitutionsaroundtheworld.
www.wider.unu.edu
WorldInstituteforDevelopmentEconomicsResearchoftheUnitedNationsUniversityKatajanokanlaituri6BFIN-00160HelsinkiFinlandTel.+358-9-6159911info1@wider.unu.edu
www.wider.unu.edu
I N S I D E :
Policy BriePoverty Reduction
in China: Is High
Growth Enough?
A j
,
k
-.