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Potential and Potential and Limits of Limits of Bargaining Power on Bargaining Power on the Nile the Nile . Hydro-Hegemony Workshop 5 London, 8-9 May 2010 Ana Elisa Cascão

Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

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Page 1: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Potential and Limits Potential and Limits of Bargaining Power of Bargaining Power

on the Nileon the Nile..

Hydro-Hegemony Workshop 5London, 8-9 May 2010 An

a El

isa

Casc

ão

Page 2: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

EGYPT (HH)SUDANETHIOPIA +

Upstream Block

Geography

Geography

Geography Material power

Material power

Material power

Bargaining power

Bargaining power

Bargaining power

Ideationalpower

Ideationalpower

Ideationalpower

Adapted from Zeitoun and Warner, 2006

Hydro-Hegemony in the Nile Basin

Page 3: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Deadlock situation

Page 4: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Negotiations on the Nile and potential for collective bargaining power

Page 5: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

New Nile Agreement

Egyp

t

Ethi

opia

Negotiating a new Nile agreement: ‘what is in there for me?’

Page 6: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

What are the negotiations about?

10 years

Page 7: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Shifts in bargaining power

Cascão and Zeitoun, 2010

Page 8: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Can bargaining power trump hard power?

POTENTIAL

Collective bargaining power

Challenge/Pressure

Balance of power

Changes in the status quo

Framework for ‘equitable utilisation’ (institutionalisation)

LIMITS

Agreement without hegemon?

Implementation challenges

Egypt’s response

Geopolitics

Donors behaviour

Access to investment

Page 9: Potential and limits of bargaining power on the nile

Thanks!

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