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Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü 1
Post-harvest Market Measures, Rules, And Standards
For Safe And Quality Fish And Fish Products
SWOT Analysis of Post-harvest Sectorfor Turkey
MSc. Hüseyin DEDE General Directorate for Fisheries and Aquaculture
12-13 November 2019Istanbul - TURKEY
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Fisheries and ControlFisheries Group
Control Group
AquacultureInland Aquaculture Group
Marine Aquaculture Group
Resource Management and Fisheries StructureFisheries Structure Group
Resource management Group
Statistics and Information SystemInformation Management Group
Statistic Group
Administrative Affairs and CoordinationCivil Defense Group
Interior and External Coordination GroupInterior Control System GroupBudge Group
Personal, Document and Archive Process Group
DG Fisheries And Aquaculture
19.11.2019 2
DG of Fisheries and Aquaculture
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Provinces with Fisheries Branches
Provincial Organization
▪ Fisheries Branches at 43 provinces (26 August 2014)
▪ Other Provinces Animal Health, Animal Breeding and Fisheries Branches
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Province Directorate and Research Institutions
4
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
▪ Fisheries Management and Control
▪Works and Procedures with regard toaquaculture
▪ Protection and improvement of fisherieshabitats and resources
▪ Collection and process of fisheries statistics andestablishment of fisheries policies
▪ Sustainable management and improvement offisheries resources
▪ Contribution to food security and meetinganimal originated protein needs of thepopulation
Tasks of the DG
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Fishery Production
6
+
Capture Aquaculture Total
Pro
du
ctio
n (
to
nn
es)
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
The Role of Aquaculture in Our Country Among
the World and the EU Countries
▪ In the report prepared by FAO in 2018, Turkey is among the top 10countries in the world in marine fish farming in 2016.
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Most Aquaculture Species in Turkey
TROUT(Oncorhynchus mykiss, Salmo labrax)
SEABREAM(Sparus aurata)
SEABASS(Dicentrarchus labrax)
Aquaculture Species
104.887 Tons (Inner Water)9.610 Tons (Sea)
(2018)
76.680 Tons(2018)
116.915 Tons(2018)
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Aquaculture Production
277 310 >
350
2017 2018 2019
Bin
to
n
Aquaculture Production Recent Years
+% 12>
+% 13
10
Fishing Harvest changes per Fishing Vessels
1910
201062 ton/year
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
19
80
19
85
19
90
19
95
20
00
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20 ton/year
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
International Fish Species Kota for Turkey
Bluefin Tuna
Sword fish
Turbot
1,013
35
200
1,414
427 374
1,890
414 374
2,305
Orkinos Kılıç Kalkan
International Country Cota (Tons)
2017 2018 2019 2020
BFT Swordfish Turbot
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Fish and Fishery Product Trade
% 13 % 11
20
17
2
01
8
20
23
600X 1.000 Ton(Production)
2,0Billion $ (Export)
TARGET
855
952
1.100
2017 2018 2019
Fisheries Export Value (Milyon $)
+% 11
+% 15
Import: 2017:230 Milyon $ 2018 :189 milyon $. ( - % 18 )
177,5x1 000 Ton
952Millions $
TARGET
157Bin Ton
855Milyon $
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Fish and Fishery Product Trade
157
177,5
204
2017 2018 2019
tho
usa
nd
Ton
Fish and Fishery Product Export ( Tonnes)
+%13
+% 15
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Fisheries Inspection
85
110 110
2017 2018 2019
Xth
ou
san
d
Inspection Number
Sea Control Transport Control
VMS Control
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
TURKISH FISHERIES - Strengths
Strengths❖ Competent Authority,
❖ Legal Based for national Level adopted International
requirements, ( EU, Russian Federation, US, China, etc. )
❖ Integrated legislation and application International Law and Agreements, (IUU, SCM, PSMA etc.)
❖ Human and technical Capacity of Central and Local administration,
❖ Strong Industry and their Infrastructure,
❖ Developed and dynamic Aquaculture Industry for supply,
❖ Fish Processing Industry well trained staff and technical Person,
❖ Ability to use new processing technique,
❖ Well Market requirements adoption,
❖ Strong enough for competition with other countries,
❖ Quality of products, well cold chain and logistics,
❖ Decreased the bureaucracy to help the entrepreneurs to motivate their initiatives,
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
TURKISH FISHERIES - Weaknesses
Weaknesses;✓ Limited value added products,
✓ Limitation qualified workers,
✓ Weak Research and Developments investment,
✓ Low level of relation with universities,
✓ Weak market demand research or analysis,
✓ Low level Brand name,
✓ Fluctuation in price of raw material,
✓ Competition between home country companies in the market,
✓ Low level of promotion for the products in markets,
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
TURKISH FISHERIES - Opportunities
Opportunities;
➢ Increasing Population national and International markets,
➢ Capacity to produce Value added Products,
➢ Increasing number of working population and demands to ready to eat products,
➢ Demand from tourism sector,
➢ New markets,
➢ Developments politic relation with countries,
➢ Well adoption international requirements from the sector,
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
TURKISH FISHERIES - Threats
Threats;▪ raw material shortage due to fishing season or limitation,
▪ Financial weakness,
▪ Crises with international level with market countries,
▪ Aquaculture and catch products amount during production,
▪ Prices and competition,
▪ Certification requirements other than official obligation,
▪ Change in the Currencies,
▪ Increasing running cost and incompatible situation
▪ Climate changing and natural disasters,
▪ Distance from the market and transport,
▪ Problem occurring borders,
▪ IUU fishing un flagged fishing vessels,
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Conclusion
o Sharing expertise will help to understand each other,
o Future steps will be more clear for all,
o Workshop very supportive all members,
o Need international cooperation bot private and
governmental,
o We are ready to support who needs help,
Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü
THANK YOU